EP0855219A1 - Plastic syringe with piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device - Google Patents
Plastic syringe with piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0855219A1 EP0855219A1 EP98100972A EP98100972A EP0855219A1 EP 0855219 A1 EP0855219 A1 EP 0855219A1 EP 98100972 A EP98100972 A EP 98100972A EP 98100972 A EP98100972 A EP 98100972A EP 0855219 A1 EP0855219 A1 EP 0855219A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- cylinder
- retaining ring
- syringe
- cylinder liner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
- B01L3/021—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids
- B01L3/0217—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids of the plunger pump type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a syringe made of plastic with a Piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device.
- Such syringes are conventionally made by injection molding made of plastic. It is known to be in the wall to form a circumferential bead in the cylinder liner, where the piston stops in its maximum extended position is coming. When assembling the syringe, the plunger pressed from the outside over the bead. With sufficient application of strength it is therefore also possible to remove the piston from the bulge pulling out of the cylinder, which is an unwanted splashing out of liquid can result.
- the object of the invention is a syringe of the aforementioned Way to create, with the misuse avoided and operational safety is improved.
- a retaining ring for the piston in the cylinder of the piston-cylinder unit let in.
- the retaining ring prevents the piston from being completely can be pulled out of the cylinder.
- the syringe is preferably on another, less critical Broken.
- the retaining ring can be activated and deactivated. In the ineffective state, it is intended to install the piston in the cylinder and allow removal of the piston from the cylinder.
- the piston has a piston head and a piston rod.
- the cylinder has a bottom with one Intake and exhaust opening and a cylinder liner into which the piston head fits under sealing.
- the cylinder liner is open at its end facing away from the cylinder bottom, so that the piston can be built into it.
- the retaining ring for the piston lies in front of the installation opening, and it is dimensioned so that not the piston head, but probably the piston rod through the retaining ring fits through.
- the piston rod preferably has guidance in the retaining ring.
- the guide acts to tilt the piston when filling and emptying towards the syringe.
- the syringe is preferably dimensioned such that the piston rod rather tears or tears off the piston head or a connection connector the syringe snaps out of its counterpart when that the piston head overcomes the retaining ring.
- the retaining ring is open the cylinder liner clipped or into the cylinder liner clipped in.
- the retaining ring can also be used with the cylinder liner glued or welded or from subsequent deformation the cylinder liner be formed.
- the syringe according to the invention has a preferred use as Piston-cylinder dosing part for a bottle top dispenser.
- the syringe is an exchange part made of plastic with a piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device, in particular a bottle top dispenser.
- the syringe has a cylinder bottom 20 with a central suction and discharge opening 22 that extends axially downward protruding cylindrical nozzle 24 is surrounded.
- the stub 24 is a sealing with the valve housing of a pipetting device Luer lock connection.
- the syringe has a circular cylindrical sleeve 28 for one Piston consisting of a piston head 30 and a piston rod 32 exists.
- the piston head 30 is axially sealed movable in the cylinder liner 28.
- the piston rod 32 attaches centrally and axially to the piston head 30 and is at the top out of the cylinder liner 28.
- the cylinder base 20 can also be conical and the piston head 30 accordingly conical.
- the end of the cylinder liner facing away from the cylinder base 20 28 is open for the installation of the piston. After installation becomes a retaining ring 34 for the piston in the installation opening the cylinder liner 28 used and permanently with the latter connected.
- the retaining ring 34 is dimensioned so that the Piston rod 32 fits through.
- the retaining ring 34 is in the cylinder liner 28 of the piston-cylinder unit clipped in.
- the cylinder liner 28 has a circumferential annular groove 76 on its inner jacket
- the Retaining ring 34 has a circumferential annular bead on its outer jacket 78, which fits positively in the annular groove 76.
- the annular groove 76 has a circular segment-shaped profile and the annular bead 78 a corresponding one spherical circular curvature.
- the retaining ring 34 is on the cylinder liner 28 of the piston-cylinder unit clipped on.
- a radial, axially and radially outward protruding hook 80 integrally formed on the outside of a ramp at its end 82 and has an undercut 84 behind it.
- the retaining ring 34 has barbs evenly distributed over the circumference at the edge 86, which spreads elastically over the ramp 82 allow the hook 80 to be pressed and 84 in its undercut come to mind.
- the piston has beyond its full Dosing strokes a misuse stroke reserve in the cylinder.
- the Piston head 30 takes one beyond the full metering stroke Secure stop position on the retaining ring 34.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Spritze aus Kunststoff mit einer Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit für ein Pipettiergerät.The invention relates to a syringe made of plastic with a Piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device.
Derartige Spritzen werden herkömmlicherweise durch Spritzgießen aus Kunststoff hergestellt. Es ist bekannt, dabei in die Wand der Zylinderlaufbuchse einen umlaufenden Wulst einzuformen, an dem der Kolben in seiner maximalen Ausfahrstellung zum Anschlag kommt. Beim Zusammenbauen der Spritze wird der Kolben von außen über den Wulst gedrückt. Mit hinreichender Kraftanwendung ist es daher auch möglich, den Kolben über den Wulst aus dem Zylinder herauszuziehen, was ein ungewolltes Herausspritzen von Flüssigkeit zur Folge haben kann. Such syringes are conventionally made by injection molding made of plastic. It is known to be in the wall to form a circumferential bead in the cylinder liner, where the piston stops in its maximum extended position is coming. When assembling the syringe, the plunger pressed from the outside over the bead. With sufficient application of strength it is therefore also possible to remove the piston from the bulge pulling out of the cylinder, which is an unwanted splashing out of liquid can result.
Im Fall einer solchen Fehlbedienung ist die Spritze zwar zunächst kaputt, doch kann der Benutzer sie reparieren, indem er den Kolben über den Wulst wieder in den Zylinder drückt.In the event of such an incorrect operation, the syringe is first broken, but the user can fix it by he pushes the piston over the bead back into the cylinder.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Spritze der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, mit der Fehlbedienungen vermieden und die Betriebssicherheit verbessert wird.The object of the invention is a syringe of the aforementioned Way to create, with the misuse avoided and operational safety is improved.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer derartigen Spritze dadurch gelöst, daß sich der Kolben nicht aus dem Zylinder der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit herausziehen läßt.This problem is solved with such a syringe in that that the piston does not come out of the cylinder of the piston-cylinder unit can be pulled out.
Ein Versuch, bei der erfindungsgemäßen Spritze den Kolben aus dem Zylinder herauszuziehen, möchte daran scheitern, daß die Spritze vorzugsweise an anderer, weniger kritischer Stelle kaputt geht, und zwar vorzugsweise so, daß sie unwiederbringlich funktionsuntüchtig wird, dabei aber dicht bleibt.An attempt at the syringe according to the invention pulling out the cylinder wants to fail because the Syringe preferably in a different, less critical place breaks, preferably so that it is irretrievable becomes inoperative, but remains tight.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist ein Rückhaltering für den Kolben in den Zylinder der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit eingelassen. Der Rückhaltering verhindert, daß der Kolben ganz aus dem Zylinder herausgezogen werden kann. Ehe der Benutzer den Kolben über den Rückhaltering aus dem Zylinder herausbekommt, geht die Spritze vorzugsweise an anderer, weniger kritischer Stelle kaputt. In a preferred embodiment is a retaining ring for the piston in the cylinder of the piston-cylinder unit let in. The retaining ring prevents the piston from being completely can be pulled out of the cylinder. Marriage the user gets the piston out of the cylinder via the retaining ring, the syringe is preferably on another, less critical Broken.
Der Rückhaltering kann sich wirksam und unwirksam schalten lassen. Er soll im unwirksamen Zustand den Einbau des Kolbens in den Zylinder und Ausbau des Kolbens aus dem Zylinder ermöglichen.The retaining ring can be activated and deactivated. In the ineffective state, it is intended to install the piston in the cylinder and allow removal of the piston from the cylinder.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform hat der Kolben einen Kolbenkopf und eine Kolbenstange. Der Zylinder hat einen Boden mit einer Ansaug- und Ausstoßöffnung und eine Zylinderlaufbuchse, in die der Kolbenkopf unter Abdichtung paßt. Die Zylinderlaufbuchse ist an ihrem dem Zylinderboden abgewandten Ende offen, so daS der Kolben darin eingebaut werden kann. Der Rückhaltering für den Kolben liegt vor der Einbauöffnung, und er ist so dimensioniert, daß nicht der Kolbenkopf, wohl aber die Kolbenstange durch den Rückhaltering hindurchpaßt.In a preferred embodiment, the piston has a piston head and a piston rod. The cylinder has a bottom with one Intake and exhaust opening and a cylinder liner into which the piston head fits under sealing. The cylinder liner is open at its end facing away from the cylinder bottom, so that the piston can be built into it. The retaining ring for the piston lies in front of the installation opening, and it is dimensioned so that not the piston head, but probably the piston rod through the retaining ring fits through.
Vorzugsweise hat die Kolbenstange in dem Rückhaltering Führung. Die Führung wirkt einem Verkanten des Kolbens beim Füllen und Entleeren der Spritze entgegen.The piston rod preferably has guidance in the retaining ring. The guide acts to tilt the piston when filling and emptying towards the syringe.
Die Spritze ist vorzugsweise so dimensioniert, daß eher die Kolbenstange zerreißt oder von dem Kolbenkopf abreißt oder ein Anschlußverbindungsstutzen der Spritze aus seinem Gegenstück reißt, als daß der Kolbenkopf den Rückhaltering überwindet.The syringe is preferably dimensioned such that the piston rod rather tears or tears off the piston head or a connection connector the syringe snaps out of its counterpart when that the piston head overcomes the retaining ring.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Rückhaltering auf die Zylinderlaufbuchse aufgeklipst oder in die Zylinderlaufbuchse eingeklipst. Auch kann der Rückhaltering mit der Zylinderlaufbuchse verklebt oder verschweißt oder durch nachträgliche Verformung aus der Zylinderlaufbuchse gebildet sein.In a preferred embodiment, the retaining ring is open the cylinder liner clipped or into the cylinder liner clipped in. The retaining ring can also be used with the cylinder liner glued or welded or from subsequent deformation the cylinder liner be formed.
Die erfindungsgemäße Spritze hat eine bevorzugte Verwendung als Kolben-Zylinder-Dosierteil für einen Flaschenaufsatzdispenser.The syringe according to the invention has a preferred use as Piston-cylinder dosing part for a bottle top dispenser.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1 bis Fig. 3
- Seitenansichten einer Spritze mit einer Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit für ein Pipettiergerät, wobei
- Fig. 1
- den Kolben ganz eingefahren,
- Fig. 2
- den Kolben dem vollen Dosierhub entsprechend ausgefahren,
- Fig. 3
- den Kolben in Sicherungs-Anschlagstellung zeigt;
- Fig. 4
- als vergrößerte Einzelheit von Fig. 2 einen in den Zylinder der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit eingeklipsten Rückhaltering; und
- Fig. 5
- ebenso einen auf den Zylinder aufgeklipsten Rückhaltering.
- 1 to 3
- Side views of a syringe with a piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device, wherein
- Fig. 1
- fully retracted the piston
- Fig. 2
- extend the piston according to the full dosing stroke,
- Fig. 3
- shows the piston in the safety stop position;
- Fig. 4
- as an enlarged detail of Figure 2, a retaining ring clipped into the cylinder of the piston-cylinder unit; and
- Fig. 5
- also a retaining ring clipped onto the cylinder.
Bei der Spritze handelt es sich um ein Austauschteil aus Kunststoff mit einer Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit für ein Pipettiergerät, insbesondere einen Flaschenaufsatzdispenser. The syringe is an exchange part made of plastic with a piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device, in particular a bottle top dispenser.
Die Spritze hat einen Zylinderboden 20 mit einer mittigen Ansaug- und Ausstoßöffnung 22, die von einem axial nach unten
abstehenden zylindrischen Stutzen 24 umgeben ist. Der Stutzen
24 geht mit dem Ventilgehäuse eines Pipettiergeräts eine abdichtende
Luerlock-Verbindung ein.The syringe has a
Die Spritze hat eine kreiszylindrische Laufbuchse 28 für einen
Kolben, der aus einem Kolbenkopf 30 und einer Kolbenstange
32 besteht. Der Kolbenkopf 30 sitzt unter Abdichtung axial
beweglich in der Zylinderlaufbuchse 28. Die Kolbenstange 32
setzt mittig und axial an dem Kolbenkopf 30 an und steht oben
aus der Zylinderlaufbuchse 28 heraus.The syringe has a circular
Statt wie dargestellt eben, kann der Zylinderboden 20 auch
konisch und der Kolbenkopf 30 entsprechend konisch sein.Instead of just as shown, the
Das dem Zylinderboden 20 abgewandte Ende der Zylinderlaufbuchse
28 ist für den Einbau des Kolbens offen. Nach erfolgtem Einbau
wird ein Rückhaltering 34 für den Kolben in die Einbauöffnung
der Zylinderlaufbuchse 28 eingesetzt und mit letzterer dauerhaft
verbunden. Der Rückhaltering 34 ist so dimensioniert, daß die
Kolbenstange 32 hindurchpaßt. The end of the cylinder liner facing away from the
Gemäß Fig. 4 ist der Rückhaltering 34 in die Zylinderlaufbuchse
28 der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit eingeklipst. Die Zylinderlaufbuchse
28 hat an ihrem Innenmantel eine umlaufende Ringnut 76, und der
Rückhaltering 34 an seinem Außenmantel einen umlaufenden Ringwulst
78, der formschlüssig in die Ringnut 76 paßt. Die Ringnut 76 hat
ein kreissegmentförmiges Profil und der Ringwulst 78 eine entsprechende
ballige Kreiswölbung.4, the
Gemäß Fig. 5 ist der Rückhaltering 34 auf die Zylinderlaufbuchse
28 der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit aufgeklipst. An die Zylinderlaufbuchse
28 ist ein radial umlaufender, axial und radial nach außen
abstehender Haken 80 angeformt, der an seinem Ende außen eine Rampe
82 und dahinter eine Hinterschneidung 84 aufweist. Der Rückhaltering
34 hat am Rand gleichmäßig über den Umfang verteilte Widerhaken
86, die sich unter elastischer Spreizung über die Rampe 82
des Hakens 80 drücken lassen und in dessen Hinterschneidung 84
einfallen.5, the
Wie in Fig. 2 gezeigt, hat der Kolben jenseits seines vollen
Dosierhubs eine Fehlbedienungs-Hubreserve in dem Zylinder. Der
Kolbenkopf 30 nimmt jenseits des vollen Dosierhubs eine
Sicherungs-Anschlagstellung an dem Rückhaltering 34 ein. As shown in Fig. 2, the piston has beyond its full
Dosing strokes a misuse stroke reserve in the cylinder. Of the
- 2020th
- ZylinderbodenCylinder bottom
- 2222
- Ansaug- und AusstoßöffnungIntake and discharge opening
- 2424th
- StutzenSupport
- 2828
- ZylinderlaufbuchseCylinder liner
- 3030th
- KolbenkopfPiston head
- 3232
- KolbenstangePiston rod
- 3434
- RückhalteringRetaining ring
- 7676
- RingnutRing groove
- 7878
- RingwulstRing bead
- 8080
- Hakenhook
- 8282
- Ramperamp
- 8484
- HinterschneidungUndercut
- 8686
- WiderhakenBarbs
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702778 | 1997-01-27 | ||
DE19702778A DE19702778A1 (en) | 1997-01-27 | 1997-01-27 | Plastic syringe with a piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0855219A1 true EP0855219A1 (en) | 1998-07-29 |
EP0855219B1 EP0855219B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
Family
ID=7818425
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98100972A Expired - Lifetime EP0855219B1 (en) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-01-21 | Plastic syringe with piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6085944A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0855219B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19702778A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6085944A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-07-11 | Brand Gmbh & Co. | Syringe metering unit for bottle top dispenser |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6803022B2 (en) * | 1999-12-06 | 2004-10-12 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Device and method for separating components of a fluid sample |
DE20019821U1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-07 | BRAND GMBH + CO KG, 97877 Wertheim | Dosing device for liquids |
DE102012207898B4 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2016-04-28 | Umwelt-Geräte-Technik GmbH | Piston-type pipette and device for determining the particle size distribution in soil samples |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4117728A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1978-10-03 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Pipette |
US4750373A (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-06-14 | Shapiro Justin J | Adjustable volume, pressure-generating pipette sampler |
CH682722A5 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-11-15 | Andyval Inc | Droplet counter esp. for liq. medicines - has lower end of plunger equipped with discs which can be cut=off to increase number of droplets dispensed, suitbale for use by the elderly or infirm |
WO1994026332A1 (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-24 | Reynolds David L | Improvements in pharmaceutical containers |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2633520B1 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1992-04-30 | Brunel Marc | SYRINGE OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A SINGLE USE INJECTION NEEDLE, PARTICULARLY FOR THE DENTAL FIELD |
DE19702778A1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-30 | Brand Gmbh & Co | Plastic syringe with a piston-cylinder unit for a pipetting device |
-
1997
- 1997-01-27 DE DE19702778A patent/DE19702778A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-21 DE DE59811849T patent/DE59811849D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-21 EP EP98100972A patent/EP0855219B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-22 US US09/010,658 patent/US6085944A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4117728A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1978-10-03 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Pipette |
US4750373A (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-06-14 | Shapiro Justin J | Adjustable volume, pressure-generating pipette sampler |
CH682722A5 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-11-15 | Andyval Inc | Droplet counter esp. for liq. medicines - has lower end of plunger equipped with discs which can be cut=off to increase number of droplets dispensed, suitbale for use by the elderly or infirm |
WO1994026332A1 (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-24 | Reynolds David L | Improvements in pharmaceutical containers |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6085944A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-07-11 | Brand Gmbh & Co. | Syringe metering unit for bottle top dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0855219B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
US6085944A (en) | 2000-07-11 |
DE19702778A1 (en) | 1998-07-30 |
DE59811849D1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
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