EP0833969A1 - Thread transport device for a textile machine, in particular a ribbon and smallware loom - Google Patents

Thread transport device for a textile machine, in particular a ribbon and smallware loom

Info

Publication number
EP0833969A1
EP0833969A1 EP95919955A EP95919955A EP0833969A1 EP 0833969 A1 EP0833969 A1 EP 0833969A1 EP 95919955 A EP95919955 A EP 95919955A EP 95919955 A EP95919955 A EP 95919955A EP 0833969 A1 EP0833969 A1 EP 0833969A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
transport
roller
transport device
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95919955A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0833969B1 (en
Inventor
Francisco Speich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Textilma AG
Original Assignee
Textilma AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Textilma AG filed Critical Textilma AG
Publication of EP0833969A1 publication Critical patent/EP0833969A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0833969B1 publication Critical patent/EP0833969B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/34Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/02Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
    • B65H51/04Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
    • B65H51/06Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate singly
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/34Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
    • D03D47/36Measuring and cutting the weft
    • D03D47/368Air chamber storage devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • Thread transport device for a textile machine, in particular for a ribbon loom
  • the innovation relates to a thread transport device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Thread transport devices are known in a wide variety of configurations.
  • DE-PS 946 177 describes a thread transport device of the type mentioned at the outset, specifically in connection with the feeding of a rubber thread to a circular knitting machine.
  • the transport roller serving for thread transport rests on a friction disk and is supported on an arm, the end of which is remote from the transport roller and is pivotably attached to a guide axis.
  • the guide axis is aligned so that the distance of the transport roller from the center of the friction disk can be changed by the longitudinal displacement, which also changes the peripheral speed of the transport roller.
  • Another disadvantage is that the accuracy of the thread transfer portes is negatively influenced by a number of influences, for example, the change in the operating temperature between the cold and the warm state of the machine causes a change in the coefficient of friction. Changes in moisture, temperature and air pollution also lead to changes in the coefficient of friction and thus to fluctuations in the drive. The concentricity of the friction disk or the transport roller as well as fluctuating contact pressure can also adversely affect the transport accuracy of the thread.
  • Another complicating factor is that the thread to be transported simply lies between the pressure roller and the transport roller and cannot be wrapped around the transport roller, since otherwise its bearing on the friction disk would be impaired. Due to the relatively short path of attack of the thread on the transport roller or on the pressure roller, there is the further disadvantage that the thread can slip through on the transport roller, which means that the supply of the thread is also subject to inaccuracies.
  • the object of the innovation is to further improve a thread transport device of the type mentioned at the outset, so that the disadvantages of the prior art are overcome.
  • the transport speed can be changed at an otherwise constant speed merely by expanding the jacket of the transport roller at an otherwise constant speed results in a particularly simple construction of the thread transport device, since the transport speed is very simple by changing the diameter of the transport port roller can be adjusted. With an increasing diameter of the transport roller, a constant speed results in a Increase in transportation speed. Conversely, a reduction in the diameter of the transport roller leads to a reduction in the conveying speed.
  • the thread transport device can be built to be extremely compact, so it requires very little installation space in a machine. In addition, the structure of the device is very simple and therefore inexpensive.
  • the jacket can be made from a wide variety of materials, e.g. consist of a roughened, overlapping circumferential steel strip which is held by an expandable support device.
  • Claim 5 describes a further variant of the adjusting device.
  • the adjustment device required for adjustment can be designed according to Claim 6.
  • adjustment is only possible when the transport device is at a standstill.
  • the stationary Einteilvorrich ⁇ device can be designed in a variety of ways, starting from a simple set screw, a motorized spindle drive to fluid-operated piston-cylinder units.
  • the claim 9 describes a particularly simple design and storage of the pressure roller.
  • the contact between the thread to be transported and the transport roller and the drive roller can only take place by passing the thread at the point of contact between the transport roller and the pressure roller.
  • the accuracy and safety of the thread transport can be improved by the embodiment according to claim 10, since the friction force that can be applied is increased significantly by the partial wrap of the thread around the pressure roller.
  • Fluctuations in the thread transport and / or in the thread consumption can be compensated for by designing the thread transport device according to claim 11.
  • Figure 1 shows a thread transport device on a ribbon loom in a schematic representation
  • FIG. 2 shows a transport roller and a pressure roller in section through their axes
  • Figure 3 shows the transport roller and the pressure roller of Figure 2 with a modified adjusting device
  • Pressure roller and a further adjusting device on average through its axes
  • Figure 5 shows a multiple arrangement of thread transport devices with a common drive in a schematic representation.
  • FIG. 1 shows a thread transport device 2 on a schematically illustrated belt loom 4.
  • the thread transport device contains a drive device 6 which is coupled to the shaft 8 of a thread transport roller 10. With the latter, a pressure roller 12 cooperates on one Lever 14 is rotatably arranged via a shaft 16. The lever 14 is fastened at the end facing away from the pressure roller 12 via a joint 18 to a stationary support 20.
  • a spring 22 serves to bias the pressure roller 12 against the thread transport roller 10.
  • the feed roller 10 draws a thread 26 from a supply reel 24, which first passes through a thread brake 28 and a thread guide 30 until it comes into contact with the friction surface 32 of the transport roller 10. The thread 26 is then along a part of the The circumference of the transport roller 10 is guided and passes under the pressure roller 12 and is removed from it, whereby it is also guided along part of the circumference of the pressure roller 12. After the pressure roller 12, the thread 26 passes through a further thread guide 34 to a pneumatic one Compensation device 36. This consists of a narrow channel 38 through which the thread is guided via an inlet opening 40 and an outlet opening 42. A nozzle 44 blows an air jet into the channel 38 and forms a thread loop 36 when the thread is in the course of processing has a tradition.
  • the thread passes through a stationary thread guide eyelet 48 to a weft thread insertion needle 50, which introduces a weft thread loop 52 into the shed 54 made of warp threads 56.
  • a knitting needle 58 serves to bind the weft loop 52.
  • the weft loop is attached to the weaving point 64 by means of a reed 62.
  • FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of a transport roller 10 and a pressure roller 12.
  • the transport roller 10 has an adjusting block 66 on the shaft 8, which is formed from a quasi incompressible, elastomeric material.
  • This The adjusting block is clamped between two pressing members 68, 70, of which the first pressing member 68 is fixedly arranged on the shaft 8 and the second pressing member 70 consists of a disk 70 which can be displaced on the shaft and which is set against the first pressing member 68 by means of an adjusting nut 72 is tense.
  • the adjusting nut 72 is arranged on a threaded section 74 of the shaft.
  • the adjusting block 66 By pressing the pressing members 68, 70 together, the adjusting block 66 is expanded in the radial direction and acts on a jacket 78, which has the friction surface, via a support device 76, for example in the form of roller bodies or a slotted sleeve with end sections overlapping in the circumferential direction 32 forms.
  • the jacket 78 is preferably also made of elastomeric material.
  • FIG. 3 shows an arrangement of the transport roller 10 and the pressure roller 12 corresponding to FIG. 2, but the adjusting nut 72 is replaced by a stationary adjusting device 80, which is formed from a two-armed coupling member 82 which is attached to a stationary bearing block 84 is pivotally mounted.
  • the coupling member 82 is connected to a drive means 88, which can be configured in any manner, from a simple adjusting screw via a drive spindle up to a fluid-operated cylinder unit.
  • the arm 90 facing the pressing member 70 is fork-shaped and cooperates with the pressing member 70, so that the adjusting block 66 can be compressed more or less depending on the position of the drive means 88.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further arrangement of a transport roller 10a and a pressure roller 12.
  • the jacket 78a of the transport roller 10a is conical on the radially inner side 92 and interacts with a counter-conical actuator 94 which is fixedly arranged on the shaft 8a .
  • An adjusting device 96 has a sleeve 98 which acts laterally on the jacket 78a and is supported on an adjusting disk 100 which is arranged coaxially to the shaft 8a.
  • the adjusting disk 100 contains a central threaded opening 102 which is screwed onto a threaded section 104 of the shaft 8a.
  • the adjusting device 96 uses the adjusting washer 100 to determine the axial position of the casing 78a on the conical actuator 94, and accordingly the diameter D of the casing 78a is enlarged or reduced.
  • an external, stationary adjusting device can also be provided for actuating the disk, as has been described in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of two thread transport devices 2a and 2b, which are designed analogously to the thread transport device of FIGS. 1 and 2. These thread transport devices have a common shaft 8b and are actuated by a common drive device 6.
  • the rotational speed Number for all thread transport devices 2a, 2b can be set together.
  • the thread transport speed can be individually fine-tuned and adjusted on the individual belt looms 4a, 4b, ie on the individual looms, by means of the adjusting nuts 72 by adjusting the diameter of the transport rollers 10.
  • the thread transport device Due to the looping of the thread on the friction surface of the thread transport device on the one hand and the pressing of the thread by means of the pressure roller on the other hand there is a forced guidance and a forced transport of the thread which is not susceptible to external influences such as temperature, climate and pollution.
  • the thread transport device is extremely space-saving due to the extremely simple construction and the setting and can therefore be used and operated even in the smallest space.
  • it is not only inexpensive but also has a reduced susceptibility to wear.
  • By the exact forced driving of the thread by means of the thread transport device practically does not result in any slippage when starting and stopping the weaving machine, so that the weaving errors that otherwise occur frequently are avoided.
  • the same also applies to an exact maintenance of the bandwidth due to the precisely controlled feeding of the thread for a weft insertion needle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

A transport roller (10) is provided and a press roller (12) is forced against said transport roller to grip a thread (26). In order to simplify adjustment of the transport speed while keeping the speed of the transport roller constant, a friction surface (32) is provided on the outside of a casing (78) and can be expanded radially by an adjustment device (66, 72).

Description

Fadentransportvorrichtung für eine Textilmaschine, insbeson¬ dere für eine BandwebmaschineThread transport device for a textile machine, in particular for a ribbon loom
Die Neuerung betrifft eine Fadentransportvorrichtung der nn Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 genannten Art.The innovation relates to a thread transport device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
Fadentransportvorrichtungen sind in den verschiedensten Ausgestaltungen bekannt. In der DE-PS 946 177 ist eine Faden¬ transportvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art beschrieben und zwar im Zusammenhang mit der Zuführung eines Gummifadens zu einer Rundstrickmaschine. Bei dieser bekannten Fadentrans¬ portvorrichtung liegt die dem Fadentransport dienende Trans¬ portwalze auf einer Reibscheibe auf und ist an einem Arm gelagert, dessen der Transportwalze abgewandtes Ende an einer Führungsachse verschwenkbar befestigt ist. Die Führungsachse ist so ausgerichtet, dass durch die Längsverschiebung der Abstand der Transportwalze vom Zentrum der Reibscheibe verän¬ dert werden kann, womit auch die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Transportwalze geändert wird. Auf der der Reibscheibe abge¬ wandten Seite der Transportwalze liegt eine Anpresswalze an, die ebenfalls an einem Hebel gelagert ist, der mit seinem der Anpresswalze abgewandten Ende gelenkig mit dem Hebel der Transportwalze verbunden ist. Durch Belastungsgewichte können einerseits die Anpresskraft der Transportwalze an der Reib¬ scheibe und andererseits die Anpresskraft der Anpresswalze an der Transportwalze verändert beziehungsweise, eingestellt werden. Für diese bekannten Fadentransportvorrichtung ist es nachteilig, dass sie einen relativ komplizierten Aufbau aufweist und wegen der Verwendung der Reibscheibe einen relativ grossen Platzbedarf hat, da von einer Reibscheibe nur ein Radialstrahl genutzt werden kann, jedoch der Raum für den Rest der Reibscheibe zu Verfügung gestellt werden muss. Nachteilig ist weiter, dass die Genauigkeit des Fadentrans- portes durch eine Reihe von Einflüssen negativ beeinflusst wird, so beispielsweise tritt durch die Veränderung der Betriebstemperatur zwischen dem kalten und dem warmen Zustand der Maschine eine Reibwertänderung ein. Auch Änderungen hinsichtlich Feuchtigkeit, Temperatur und Luftverschmutzung führen zu Reibwertänderungen und damit zu Schwankungen des Antriebes. Auch der Rundlauf der Reibscheibe beziehungsweise der Transportwalze sowie schwankender Anpressdruck können die Transportgenauigkeit des Fadens ebenfalls nachteilig beein¬ flussen. Weiter kommt erschwerend hinzu, dass der zu trans¬ portierende Faden einfach zwischen der Anpresswalze und der Transportwalze liegt und nicht um die Transportwalze ge¬ schlungen werden kann, da sonst ihre Auflage auf der Reib¬ scheibe beeinträchtigt würde. Durch den nur relativ kurzen Angriffsweg des Fadens an der Transportwalze beziehungsweise an der Anpressrolle ergibt sich weiter der Nachteil, dass es zu einem Durchrutschen des Fadens an der Transportwalze kommen kann, womit die Zulieferung des Fadens ebenfalls Ungenauigkeiten unterworfen ist.Thread transport devices are known in a wide variety of configurations. DE-PS 946 177 describes a thread transport device of the type mentioned at the outset, specifically in connection with the feeding of a rubber thread to a circular knitting machine. In this known thread transport device, the transport roller serving for thread transport rests on a friction disk and is supported on an arm, the end of which is remote from the transport roller and is pivotably attached to a guide axis. The guide axis is aligned so that the distance of the transport roller from the center of the friction disk can be changed by the longitudinal displacement, which also changes the peripheral speed of the transport roller. On the side of the transport roller facing away from the friction disk, there is a pressure roller, which is also mounted on a lever which is connected in an articulated manner to the lever of the transport roller with its end facing away from the pressure roller. By means of loading weights, the contact pressure of the transport roller on the friction disk and, on the other hand, the contact force of the contact roller on the transport roller can be changed or adjusted. It is disadvantageous for this known thread transport device that it has a relatively complicated structure and, because of the use of the friction disk, requires a relatively large amount of space, since only one radial jet can be used by a friction disk, but the space is made available for the rest of the friction disk got to. Another disadvantage is that the accuracy of the thread transfer portes is negatively influenced by a number of influences, for example, the change in the operating temperature between the cold and the warm state of the machine causes a change in the coefficient of friction. Changes in moisture, temperature and air pollution also lead to changes in the coefficient of friction and thus to fluctuations in the drive. The concentricity of the friction disk or the transport roller as well as fluctuating contact pressure can also adversely affect the transport accuracy of the thread. Another complicating factor is that the thread to be transported simply lies between the pressure roller and the transport roller and cannot be wrapped around the transport roller, since otherwise its bearing on the friction disk would be impaired. Due to the relatively short path of attack of the thread on the transport roller or on the pressure roller, there is the further disadvantage that the thread can slip through on the transport roller, which means that the supply of the thread is also subject to inaccuracies.
Aufgabe der Neuerung ist es, eine Fadentransportvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art weiter zu verbessern, so dass die Nachteile des Standes der Technik überwunden werden.The object of the innovation is to further improve a thread transport device of the type mentioned at the outset, so that the disadvantages of the prior art are overcome.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1.The object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
Dadurch, dass bei sonst konstanter Drehzahl die Transportge¬ schwindigkeit lediglich durch Expandieren des Mantels der Transportwalze bei sonst konstanter Drehzahl geändert werden kann, ergibt sich ein besonders einfacher Aufbau der Faden¬ transportvorrichtung, da die Transportgeschwindigkeit auf einfachste Weise durch Änderung des Durchmessers der Trans¬ portwalze angepasst werden kann. Bei zunehmendem Durchmesser der Transportwalze ergibt sich bei konstanter Drehzahl eine Erhöhung der Transportgeschwindigkeit. Umgekehrt führt eine Reduzierung des Durchmessers der Transportwalze zu einer Verminderung der Fördergeschwindigkeit. Die Fadentransport¬ vorrichtung kann ausserordentlich kompakt gebaut werden, benötigt also nur sehr wenig Einbauraum in einer Maschine. Ausserdem ist der Aufbau der Vorrichtung sehr einfach und damit kostengünstig.The fact that the transport speed can be changed at an otherwise constant speed merely by expanding the jacket of the transport roller at an otherwise constant speed results in a particularly simple construction of the thread transport device, since the transport speed is very simple by changing the diameter of the transport port roller can be adjusted. With an increasing diameter of the transport roller, a constant speed results in a Increase in transportation speed. Conversely, a reduction in the diameter of the transport roller leads to a reduction in the conveying speed. The thread transport device can be built to be extremely compact, so it requires very little installation space in a machine. In addition, the structure of the device is very simple and therefore inexpensive.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Fadentransportvorrichtung sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 13 beschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the thread transport device are described in claims 2 to 13.
Der Mantel kann aus den verschiedensten Materialien, z.B. aus einem aufgerauhten, sich in Umfangsrichtung überlappenden Stahlbandstreifen bestehen, der durch eine expandierbare Stützvorrichtung gehalten ist. Vorteilhafter ist eine Ausge¬ staltung nach Anspruch 2, die besonders preiswert ist und gleichzeitig auch eine Manteloberfläche mit erhöhtem Reibwert liefert.The jacket can be made from a wide variety of materials, e.g. consist of a roughened, overlapping circumferential steel strip which is held by an expandable support device. A configuration according to claim 2, which is particularly inexpensive and at the same time also provides a jacket surface with an increased coefficient of friction, is more advantageous.
Für die Ausgestaltung der Stellvorrichtung ergeben sich ebenfalls die verschiedensten Möglichkeiten, wobei Anspruch 3 eine sehr einfache platzsparende Lösung beschreibt. Der Stellvorgang kann in einfachster Weise in der Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 4 vorsieh gehen, wobei jedoch dann eine Ein¬ stellung nur bei stillstehender Fadentransportvorrichtung möglich ist.There are also a wide variety of options for the design of the adjusting device, claim 3 describing a very simple, space-saving solution. The actuating process can be carried out in the simplest manner in the embodiment according to claim 4, but adjustment is then only possible when the thread transport device is at a standstill.
Eine weitere Variante der Einsteilvorrichtung beschreibt Anspruch 5. Die zur Einstellung notwendige Einstellvorrich¬ tung kann gemäss Anspruch 6 ausgestaltet sein. Auch hier ist eine Einstellung nur bei stillstehender Transportvorrichtung möglich.Claim 5 describes a further variant of the adjusting device. The adjustment device required for adjustment can be designed according to Claim 6. Here too, adjustment is only possible when the transport device is at a standstill.
Soll der Durchmesser der Faden-Transportwalze auch während des Betriebes veränderbar sein, so ist eine Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 8 von Vorteil. Die ortsfeste Einsteilvorrich¬ tung kann auf die verschiedenste Weise ausgebildet sein, angefangen von einer einfachen Stellschraube, über einen motorischen Spindeltrieb bis zu fluidbetätigten Kolbenzylin¬ deraggregaten.If the diameter of the thread transport roller should also be changeable during operation, this is an embodiment according to claim 8 is advantageous. The stationary Einteilvorrich¬ device can be designed in a variety of ways, starting from a simple set screw, a motorized spindle drive to fluid-operated piston-cylinder units.
Der Anspruch 9 beschreibt eine besonders einfache Ausbildung und Lagerung der Anpresswalze.The claim 9 describes a particularly simple design and storage of the pressure roller.
Für die Anordnung des zu transportierenden Fadens an der Transportwalze und an der Anpresswalze ergeben sich die verschiedensten Möglichkeiten. Im einfachsten Fall kann der Kontakt zwischen dem zu transportierenden Faden und der Transportwalze und der Antriebswalze lediglich durch Hin¬ durchführen des Fadens an der Berührungsstelle zwischen der Transportwalze und der Anpresswalze erfolgen. Die Genaugkeit und Sicherheit des Fadentransportes lässt sich durch die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 10 verbessern, da durch die teilweise Umschlingung des Fadens um die Anpresswalze die aufbringbare Reibkraft wesentlich erhöht ist.There are various possibilities for arranging the thread to be transported on the transport roller and on the pressure roller. In the simplest case, the contact between the thread to be transported and the transport roller and the drive roller can only take place by passing the thread at the point of contact between the transport roller and the pressure roller. The accuracy and safety of the thread transport can be improved by the embodiment according to claim 10, since the friction force that can be applied is increased significantly by the partial wrap of the thread around the pressure roller.
Schwankungen im Fadentransport und/oder im Fadenverbrauch lassen sich durch eine Ausgestaltung der Fadentransportvor¬ richtung nach Anspruch 11 ausgleichen.Fluctuations in the thread transport and / or in the thread consumption can be compensated for by designing the thread transport device according to claim 11.
Gegebenenfalls kann es zweckmässig sein, die durch Verände¬ rung des Durchmessers der Faden-Transportwalze bedingte Änderung der Transportgeschwindigkeit nur für Einstell- und Ausgleichszwecke zu verwenden und grössere Antriebsanpassun¬ gen durch eine Ausgestaltung der Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 12 vorzunehmen. Die erwähnten Vorteile kommen insbesondere bei einer Ausgestaltung der Fadentransportvor¬ richtung nach Anspruch 13 zum Tragen, wo auf einer antreibba¬ ren Welle zwei und mehrere Faden-Transportwalzen nebeneinan¬ der angeordnet sind, deren Transporteigenschaften einerseits aufeinander und andererseits auf den Fadenverbrauch einge¬ stellt werden müssen.If appropriate, it may be expedient to use the change in the transport speed due to the change in the diameter of the thread transport roller only for setting and compensating purposes and to make larger drive adjustments by designing the thread transport device according to claim 12. The advantages mentioned are particularly evident in an embodiment of the thread transport device according to claim 13, where two and more thread transport rollers are arranged side by side on a drivable shaft, the transport properties of which are on the one hand on each other and on the other hand must be adjusted to the thread consumption.
Ausführungsbeispiele des Gegenstandes der Neuerung werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben, dabei zeigen:Exemplary embodiments of the subject of the innovation are described in more detail below with reference to the drawings, in which:
Figur 1 eine Fadentransportvorrichtung an einer Bandwebmaschine in schemati¬ scher Darstellung;Figure 1 shows a thread transport device on a ribbon loom in a schematic representation;
Figur 2 eine Transportwalze und eine An¬ presswalze im Schnitt durch deren Achsen;FIG. 2 shows a transport roller and a pressure roller in section through their axes;
Figur 3 die Transportwalze und die Anpress¬ walze der Figur 2 mit abgewandelter Einstellvorrichtung;Figure 3 shows the transport roller and the pressure roller of Figure 2 with a modified adjusting device;
Figur 4 eine weitere Transportwalze mitFigure 4 with a further transport roller
Anpresswalze sowie einer weiteren Stellvorrichtung im Schnitt durch deren Achsen;Pressure roller and a further adjusting device on average through its axes;
Figur 5 eine Mehrfachanordnung von Faden¬ transportvorrichtungen mit einem gemeinsamen Antriebe in schemati¬ scher Darstellung.Figure 5 shows a multiple arrangement of thread transport devices with a common drive in a schematic representation.
Die Figur 1 zeigt eine Fadentransportvorrichtung 2 an einer schematisch dargestellten Bandwebmaschine 4. Die Fadentrans¬ portvorrichtung enthält eine Antriebsvorrichtung 6, die mit der Welle 8 einer Faden-Transportwalze 10 gekoppelt ist. Mit letzterer wirkt eine Anpresswalze 12 zusammen, die an einem Hebel 14 über eine Welle 16 drehbar angeordnet ist. Der Hebel 14 ist an dem der Anpresswalze 12 abgewandten Ende über ein Gelenk 18 an einem ortsfesten Träger 20 befestigt. Eine Feder 22 dient zur Vorspannung der Anpresswalze 12 gegen die Faden- Transportwalze 10.FIG. 1 shows a thread transport device 2 on a schematically illustrated belt loom 4. The thread transport device contains a drive device 6 which is coupled to the shaft 8 of a thread transport roller 10. With the latter, a pressure roller 12 cooperates on one Lever 14 is rotatably arranged via a shaft 16. The lever 14 is fastened at the end facing away from the pressure roller 12 via a joint 18 to a stationary support 20. A spring 22 serves to bias the pressure roller 12 against the thread transport roller 10.
Die Trä"hsportwalze 10 zieht vort einer Vorratsspule 24 einen Faden 26 ab, der zunächst eine Fadenbremse 28 und eine Faden¬ führung 30 durchläuft, bis er mit der Reiboberfläche 32 der Transportwalze 10 in Berührung kommt. Der Faden 26 wird dann längs eines Teils des Umfanges der Transportwalze 10 geführt und läuft unter der Anpresswalze 12 durch und wird von dieser abgenommen, wobei er ebenfalls längs eines Teils des Umfanges der Anpresswalze 12 geführt ist. Nach der Anpresswalze 12 ge¬ langt der Faden 26 durch eine weitere Fadenführung 34 zu einer pneumatischen Kompensationsvorrichtung 36. Diese be¬ steht aus einem schmalen Kanal 38 durch den der Faden über eine Eintrittsöffnung 40 und eine Austrittsöffnung 42 geführt ist. Eine Düse 44 bläst einen Luftstrahl in den Kanal 38 und bildet eine Fadenschlaufe 36, wenn der Faden im Lauf der Verarbeitung eine Überlieferung aufweist.The feed roller 10 draws a thread 26 from a supply reel 24, which first passes through a thread brake 28 and a thread guide 30 until it comes into contact with the friction surface 32 of the transport roller 10. The thread 26 is then along a part of the The circumference of the transport roller 10 is guided and passes under the pressure roller 12 and is removed from it, whereby it is also guided along part of the circumference of the pressure roller 12. After the pressure roller 12, the thread 26 passes through a further thread guide 34 to a pneumatic one Compensation device 36. This consists of a narrow channel 38 through which the thread is guided via an inlet opening 40 and an outlet opening 42. A nozzle 44 blows an air jet into the channel 38 and forms a thread loop 36 when the thread is in the course of processing has a tradition.
Von der Kompensationsvorrichtung 36 gelangt der Faden über eine ortsfeste Fadenführungsöse 48 zu einer Schussfadenein- tragsnadel 50, welche eine Schussfadenschlaufe 52 in das Webfach 54 aus Kettfäden 56 einbringt. Auf der Gewebeseite, die der Schussfadeneintragsnadel 50 abgewandt ist, dient eine Wirknadel 58 zum Abbinden der Schussfadenschlaufe 52. Mittels eines Webblattes 62 wird die Schussfadenschlaufe an der Webstelle 64 angeschlagen.From the compensation device 36, the thread passes through a stationary thread guide eyelet 48 to a weft thread insertion needle 50, which introduces a weft thread loop 52 into the shed 54 made of warp threads 56. On the fabric side facing away from the weft insertion needle 50, a knitting needle 58 serves to bind the weft loop 52. The weft loop is attached to the weaving point 64 by means of a reed 62.
Die Figur 2 zeigt eine erste Ausbildung einer Transportwalze 10 und einer Anpresswalze 12. Die Transportwalze 10 weist auf der Welle 8 einen Stellblock 66 auf, der aus einem quasi inkompressiblen, elastomeren Material gebildet ist. Dieser Stellblock ist zwischen zwei Pressgliedern 68,70 eingespannt, von denen das erste Pressglied 68 auf der Welle 8 fest an¬ geordnet ist und das zweite Pressglied 70 aus einer auf der Welle verschiebbaren Scheibe 70 besteht, die mittels einer Einstellmutter 72 gegen das erste Pressglied 68 verspannbar ist. Hierzu ist die Einstellmutter 72 auf einem Gewindeab¬ schnitt 74 der Welle angeordnet. Durch Zusammenpressen der Pressglieder 68,70 wird der Stellblock 66 in radialer Rich¬ tung expandiert und wirkt über eine Stützvorrichtung 76, beispielsweise in Form von Walzenkörpern oder einer ge¬ schlitzten Hülse mit sich in Umfangsrichtung überlappenden Endabschnitten, auf einen Mantel 78, der die Reiboberfläche 32 bildet. Der Mantel 78 besteht vorzugsweise ebenfalls aus elastomerem Material. Durch Komprimieren des Stellblockes 76 mittels der Pressglieder 68,70 wird der Mantel 78 radial nach aussen gedrückt, so dass sich der Durchmesser D vergrossert. Beim Entspannen des Stellblockes 66 mittels der Pressglieder 68,70 zieht sich der Mantel 78 zusammen, was zur Reduktion des Durchmesser D führt. An dem Mantel 78 liegt auf der Reiboberfläche 32 der Faden 26 auf, der mittels der Anpress¬ walze 12 gegen die Transportwalze 10 gedrückt wird. In Figur 2 ist auch schematisch angedeutet, wie die Anpresswalze 12 auf der Welle 16 angeordnet und am Hebel 14 gehalten ist, der mittels der Feder 22 gegen die Transportwalze 10 vorgespannt ist.FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of a transport roller 10 and a pressure roller 12. The transport roller 10 has an adjusting block 66 on the shaft 8, which is formed from a quasi incompressible, elastomeric material. This The adjusting block is clamped between two pressing members 68, 70, of which the first pressing member 68 is fixedly arranged on the shaft 8 and the second pressing member 70 consists of a disk 70 which can be displaced on the shaft and which is set against the first pressing member 68 by means of an adjusting nut 72 is tense. For this purpose, the adjusting nut 72 is arranged on a threaded section 74 of the shaft. By pressing the pressing members 68, 70 together, the adjusting block 66 is expanded in the radial direction and acts on a jacket 78, which has the friction surface, via a support device 76, for example in the form of roller bodies or a slotted sleeve with end sections overlapping in the circumferential direction 32 forms. The jacket 78 is preferably also made of elastomeric material. By compressing the adjusting block 76 by means of the pressing members 68, 70, the jacket 78 is pressed radially outward, so that the diameter D increases. When the adjusting block 66 is relaxed by means of the pressing members 68, 70, the jacket 78 contracts, which leads to a reduction in the diameter D. The thread 26 rests on the jacket 78 on the friction surface 32 and is pressed against the transport roller 10 by means of the pressure roller 12. In Figure 2 is also indicated schematically how the pressure roller 12 is arranged on the shaft 16 and held on the lever 14 which is biased by the spring 22 against the transport roller 10.
Die Figur 3 zeigt eine der Figur 2 entsprechende Anordnung der Transportwalze 10 und der Anpresswalze 12, wobei jedoch die Einstellmutter 72 ersetzt ist durch eine ortsfeste Ein- stellvorrichtung 80, die gebildet ist aus einem zweiarmigen Koppelglied 82, das an einem ortsfesten Lagerbock 84 ver¬ schwenkbar gelagert ist. An dem der Transportwalze 10 abge¬ wandten Ende 86 ist das Koppelglied 82 mit einer Antriebsmit¬ tel 88 verbunden, die beliebig ausgestaltet sein kann und zwar von einer einfachen Stellschraube, über eine Antriebs- spindel bis zu einem fluidbetätigten Zylinderaggregat. Der dem Pressglied 70 zugewandte Arm 90 ist gabelförmig ausge¬ staltet und wirkt mit dem Pressglied 70 zusammen, so dass der Stellblock 66 in Abhängigkeit von der Stellung der Antriebs¬ mittel 88 mehr oder weniger zusammengepresst werden kann.FIG. 3 shows an arrangement of the transport roller 10 and the pressure roller 12 corresponding to FIG. 2, but the adjusting nut 72 is replaced by a stationary adjusting device 80, which is formed from a two-armed coupling member 82 which is attached to a stationary bearing block 84 is pivotally mounted. At the end 86 facing away from the transport roller 10, the coupling member 82 is connected to a drive means 88, which can be configured in any manner, from a simple adjusting screw via a drive spindle up to a fluid-operated cylinder unit. The arm 90 facing the pressing member 70 is fork-shaped and cooperates with the pressing member 70, so that the adjusting block 66 can be compressed more or less depending on the position of the drive means 88.
Die Figur 4 zeigt eine weitere Anordnung einer Transportwalze 10a und einer Anpresswalze 12. Der Mantel 78a der Transport¬ walze 10a ist auf der radial innen liegenden Seite 92 konisch ausgebildet und wirkt mit einem gegenkonischen Stellglied 94 zusammen, das auf der Welle 8a fest angeordnet ist. Eine Einsteilvorrichtung 96 weist eine seitlich auf den Mantel 78a einwirkende Hülse 98 auf, die sich an einer Einstellscheibe 100 abstützt, die koaxial zur Welle 8a angeordnet ist. Die Einstellscheibe 100 enthält hierzu eine zentrale Gewindeöff¬ nung 102, die auf einen Gewindeabschnitt 104 der Welle 8a aufgeschraubt ist. Die Einsteilvorrichtung 96 bestimmt mit¬ tels der Einstellscheibe 100 die axiale Stellung des Mantels 78a auf dem konischen Stellglied 94, dementsprechend ist der Durchmesser D des Mantels 78a vergrossert oder verkleinert. Anstelle der auf der Welle 8a hin- und herschraubbaren Ein¬ stellscheibe 100 kann auch eine externe, ortsfeste Stellvor¬ richtung zur Betätigung der Scheibe vorgesehen sein, so wie dies in der Figur 3 beschrieben worden ist.FIG. 4 shows a further arrangement of a transport roller 10a and a pressure roller 12. The jacket 78a of the transport roller 10a is conical on the radially inner side 92 and interacts with a counter-conical actuator 94 which is fixedly arranged on the shaft 8a . An adjusting device 96 has a sleeve 98 which acts laterally on the jacket 78a and is supported on an adjusting disk 100 which is arranged coaxially to the shaft 8a. For this purpose, the adjusting disk 100 contains a central threaded opening 102 which is screwed onto a threaded section 104 of the shaft 8a. The adjusting device 96 uses the adjusting washer 100 to determine the axial position of the casing 78a on the conical actuator 94, and accordingly the diameter D of the casing 78a is enlarged or reduced. Instead of the adjusting disk 100 which can be screwed back and forth on the shaft 8a, an external, stationary adjusting device can also be provided for actuating the disk, as has been described in FIG. 3.
Die Figur 5 zeigt die Anordnung von zwei Fadentransportvor¬ richtungen 2a und 2b, die analog der Fadentransportvorrich¬ tung der Figuren 1 und 2 ausgebildet sind. Diese Fadentrans¬ portvorrichtungen haben eine gemeinsame Welle 8b und werden von einer gemeinsamen Antriebsvorrichtung 6 betätigt. Diese enthält einen Motor 106, der eine Antriebswelle 108 antreibt, die über ein Variogetriebe 110 mit der Welle 8b der Faden¬ transportvorrichtungen verbunden ist. Durch Veränderung der Drehzahl des Motors 106 und/oder einer Veränderung des Über¬ setzungsverhältnisses des Variogetriebes 110 kann die Dreh- zahl für alle Fadentransportvorrichtungen 2a,2b gemeinsam eingestellt werden. Die Fadentransportgeschwindigkeit kann an den einzelnen Bandwebmaschinen 4a,4b, d.h. an den einzelnen Webstellen mittels der Einstellmuttern 72 durch Anpassung des Durchmessers der Transportwalzen 10 individuell fein einge¬ stellt und angepasst werden.FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of two thread transport devices 2a and 2b, which are designed analogously to the thread transport device of FIGS. 1 and 2. These thread transport devices have a common shaft 8b and are actuated by a common drive device 6. This contains a motor 106 which drives a drive shaft 108 which is connected to the shaft 8b of the thread transport devices via a vario gear 110. By changing the speed of the motor 106 and / or changing the gear ratio of the vario gear 110, the rotational speed Number for all thread transport devices 2a, 2b can be set together. The thread transport speed can be individually fine-tuned and adjusted on the individual belt looms 4a, 4b, ie on the individual looms, by means of the adjusting nuts 72 by adjusting the diameter of the transport rollers 10.
Mittels der neuerungsgemässen Fadentransportvorrichtung ergeben sich also eine ganze Reihe entscheidender Vorteile. So ist eine absolute, positive und exakte Fadentransportmenge und deren Einstellung sichergestellt durch:Using the thread transport device according to the innovation, a whole series of decisive advantages result. An absolute, positive and exact thread transport quantity and its setting is ensured by:
a) die Umschlingung des Fadens an der Transportwalze und die Anpressung des Fadens mittels der Anpresswalze;a) wrapping the thread on the transport roller and pressing the thread by means of the pressure roller;
b) die Fadenmengen-Einstellung durch Vergrössern beziehungs¬ weise Verkleinern des Durchmessers der Transportwalze ohne Veränderung der Drehzahl der Transportwalzen und/oderb) the thread quantity setting by enlarging or reducing the diameter of the transport roller without changing the speed of the transport rollers and / or
c) individuelle Abstimmung mehrerer auf einer gemeinsamen Antriebswelle angeordneter Fadentransportvorrichtungen.c) individual coordination of several thread transport devices arranged on a common drive shaft.
Aufgrund der Umschlingung des Faden an der Reiboberfläche der Fadentransportvorrichtung einerseits und der Anpressung des Fadens mittels der Anpresswalze andererseits ergibt sich eine zwangsweise Führung und ein zwangsweiser Transport des Fa¬ dens, der auf äussere Einflüsse wie Temperatur, Klima und Verschmutzung nicht anfällig ist. Schliesslich ist die Faden¬ transportvorrichtung aufgrund des ausserordentlich einfachen Aufbaus und der Einstellung ausserordentlich raumsparend und kann deshalb auch auf kleinstem Raum zum Einsatz kommen und bedient werden. Weiter ist er wegen der nur geringen Anzahl der Bauteile nicht nur kostengünstig sondern weist überdies eine verringerte Verschleissanfälligkeit auf. Durch den exakten zwangsweisen Antrieb des Fadens mittels der Faden¬ transportvorrichtung ergibt sich praktisch auch keine Schlupf beim Starten und Stoppen der Webmaschine, so dass die sich sonst häufig einstellende Webfehler vermieden werden. Das Gleiche gilt auch für eine exakte Beibehaltung der Bandbreite aufgrund der exakten gesteuerten Zuführung des Fadens für eine Schusseintragnadel. Due to the looping of the thread on the friction surface of the thread transport device on the one hand and the pressing of the thread by means of the pressure roller on the other hand there is a forced guidance and a forced transport of the thread which is not susceptible to external influences such as temperature, climate and pollution. Finally, the thread transport device is extremely space-saving due to the extremely simple construction and the setting and can therefore be used and operated even in the smallest space. Furthermore, because of the small number of components, it is not only inexpensive but also has a reduced susceptibility to wear. By the exact forced driving of the thread by means of the thread transport device practically does not result in any slippage when starting and stopping the weaving machine, so that the weaving errors that otherwise occur frequently are avoided. The same also applies to an exact maintenance of the bandwidth due to the precisely controlled feeding of the thread for a weft insertion needle.
BEZDGSZEICHENREFERENCE SIGN
2 Fadentransportvorrichtung2 thread transport device
2a Fadentransportvorrichtung2a thread transport device
2b Fadentransportvorrichtung2b thread transport device
4 Bandwebmaschine4 ribbon loom
4a Bandwebmaschine4a ribbon loom
4b Bandwebmaschine4b ribbon loom
6 Antriebsvorrichtung6 drive device
8 Welle8 wave
8a Welle8a wave
8b Welle8b wave
10 Transportwalze10 transport roller
10a Transportwalze10a transport roller
12 Anpresswalze12 pressure roller
14 Hebel14 levers
16 Welle16 wave
18 Gelenk 0 Träger 2 Feder 4 Vorratsspule 6 Faden 8 Fadenbremse 0 Fadenführung 2 Reiboberfläche 4 Fadenführung 6 pneumatische Kompensationsvorrichtung 8 Kanal 0 Eintrittsöffnung 2 Austrittsöffnung 4 Düse 6 Fadenschlaufe 8 ortsfeste Fadenführungsöse 0 Schussfadeneintragsnadel Schussfadenschlaufe Webfach Kettfaden Wirknadel Webblatt Webstelle Stellblock Pressglied fest Pressglied Einstellmutter Gewindeabschnitt Stützvorrichtung Mantel Mantel ortsfeste Einsteilvorrichtung Koppelglied Lagerbock Ende von 82 Antriebsmittel gabelförmiger Arm konische Innenseite Stellglied Einsteilvorrichtung Hülse Einstellscheibe Gewindeöffnung Gewindeabschnitt Motor Antriebswelle Variogetriebe 18 joint 0 support 2 spring 4 supply spool 6 thread 8 thread brake 0 thread guide 2 friction surface 4 thread guide 6 pneumatic compensation device 8 channel 0 inlet opening 2 outlet opening 4 nozzle 6 thread loop 8 stationary thread guide eyelet 0 weft insertion needle Weft thread loop, shed, warp, knitting needle, reed, weaving block, adjusting block, pressing member, adjusting member, adjusting nut, thread section, support device, jacket, jacket, fixed adjusting device, coupling member, bearing block, end of 82 drive means, fork-shaped arm, conical inside, adjusting device, adjusting device, sleeve, adjusting washer, threaded opening, threaded section, motor, drive shaft, vario gear

Claims

AHSPRUCHE SIGHTSEEING
1. Fadentransportvorrichtung für eine Textilmaschine, insbe¬ sondere für eine Bandwebmaschine, mit einer an einer Welle (8,8a,8b) angeordneten, antreibbaren, wechselnde Umfangsgeschwindigkeiten aufweisenden Transportwalze (10,10a) mit einer Reiboberfläche (32) und mit einer unter Einschluss eines zu transportierenden Fadens (26) gegen die Transportwalze (10,10a) vorgespannten Anpress¬ walze (12), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reiboberflä¬ che (32) durch einen mittels einer Stellvorrichtung (66,68,70,72;80;92,94,96) radial expandierbaren Mantel (78,78a) gebildet ist.1. Thread transport device for a textile machine, in particular for a ribbon weaving machine, with a transport roller (10, 10a) with a friction surface (32) and with an inclusion arranged on a shaft (8, 8a, 8b) which can be driven and has changing peripheral speeds of a thread (26) to be transported which is biased against the transport roller (10, 10a), the pressing roller (12), characterized in that the friction surface (32) is actuated by means of an adjusting device (66, 68, 70, 72; 80; 92,94,96) radially expandable jacket (78,78a) is formed.
2. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, dass der expandierbare Mantel (78,78a) aus einem elastomeren Material besteht.2. Thread transport device according to claim 1, characterized ge indicates that the expandable jacket (78,78a) consists of an elastomeric material.
Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stellvorrichtung einen zwischen der Welle (8) und dem Mantel (78), vorzugweise unter Zwischenschaltung einer Stützvorrichtung (76), angeordne¬ ten Stellblock (66) aus quasi inkompressiblem, elastome¬ ren. Material aufweist, der in axialer Richtung zwischen zwei gegeneinander wirkenden Pressgliedern (68,70) einge¬ spannt ist, von denen mindestens eines einstellbar ist.Thread transport device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the adjusting device is arranged between the shaft (8) and the jacket (78), preferably with the interposition of a supporting device (76), arranged adjusting block (66) made of quasi incompressible, elastomeric ren Comprises material which is clamped in the axial direction between two pressing members (68, 70) acting against one another, at least one of which is adjustable.
4. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, dass auf der Welle (8) ein Gewindeabschnitt (74) auf einer mit dem stellbaren Pressglied (70) zusam¬ menwirkenden Einstellmutter (72) angeordnet ist. 4. Thread transport device according to claim 3, characterized ge indicates that on the shaft (8) a threaded portion (74) on a with the adjustable pressing member (70) co-operating adjusting nut (72) is arranged.
Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der expandierbare Mantel (78a) auf der radial innen liegenden Seite (92) konisch ausgebildet ist und mit einem gegenkonischen Stellglied (94) auf einer Welle (8a) der Transportwalze (10a) zusammenwirkt, wobei der Mantel (78a) und das gegenkonische Stellglied (94) in axialer Richtung mittels einer Einsteilvorrich¬ tung (96) relativ zueinander einstellbar sind. Thread transport device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the expandable jacket (78a) is conical on the radially inner side (92) and interacts with a counter-conical actuator (94) on a shaft (8a) of the transport roller (10a), wherein the jacket (78a) and the counter-conical actuator (94) can be adjusted in the axial direction relative to one another by means of a setting device (96).
Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, dass das gegenkonische Stellglied (94) fest auf der Welle (8a) der Transportwalze (10a) angeordnet ist und die Einsteilvorrichtung (96) eine seitlich auf den Mantel (78a) einwirkende Hülse (98) aufweist, die mittels einer Einstellscheibe (100) koaxial zur Welle (8a) der Transportwalze (10a) verstellbar ist.Thread transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that the counter-conical actuator (94) is arranged fixedly on the shaft (8a) of the transport roller (10a) and the adjusting device (96) has a sleeve (98) acting laterally on the jacket (78a). which is adjustable coaxially to the shaft (8a) of the transport roller (10a) by means of an adjusting disc (100).
7. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, dass die Einstellscheibe (100) eine zentra¬ le Gewindeöffnung (102) aufweist, die auf einem Gewinde¬ abschnitt (104) auf der Welle (8a) der Transportwalze (10a) angeordnet ist.7. Thread transport device according to claim 6, characterized ge indicates that the shim (100) has a central threaded opening (102) which is arranged on a threaded section (104) on the shaft (8a) of the transport roller (10a) .
8. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine ortsfeste Einsteilvorrich¬ tung (80) aufweist, die Antriebsmittel (88) enthält, welche über eine Koppelglied (82) mit dem Pressglied (70) oder der Einstellscheibe (100) zusammenwirken. 8. Thread transport device according to claim 3 or 6, characterized in that it has a fixed Einteilvorrich¬ device (80) which contains drive means (88) which via a coupling member (82) with the pressing member (70) or the shim (100) work together.
9. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anpresswalze (12) am freien Teil eines einseitig gelenkig gelagerten Hebels (14) angeordnet ist, der gegen die Transportwalze (10,10a) vorgespannt ist.9. Thread transport device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the pressure roller (12) is arranged on the free part of a one-sided articulated lever (14) which is biased against the transport roller (10, 10a).
10. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Faden (26) die Trans¬ portwalze (10,10a) teilweise umschlingt und über die Anpresswalze (12) abnehmbar ist, wobei der Faden (26) vorzugsweise die Anpresswalze (12) ebenfalls teilweise umschlingt.10. Thread transport device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the thread (26) partially wraps around the transport roller (10, 10a) and can be removed via the pressure roller (12), the thread (26) preferably the pressure roller (12) also partially wraps around.
11. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Transportwalze (10,10a) und der Anpresswalze (12) eine pneumatische Kompensationsvorrichtung (36) für den Faden (26) nach¬ geordnet ist.11. Thread transport device according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that a pneumatic compensation device (36) for the thread (26) is arranged after the transport roller (10, 10a) and the pressure roller (12).
12. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle (8,8a,8b) der Transportwalze (10,10a) mit einer Antriebsvorrichtung (106,108,110) mit variabler Drehzahl verbunden ist.12. Thread transport device according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the shaft (8, 8a, 8b) of the transport roller (10, 10a) is connected to a drive device (106, 108, 110) with variable speed.
13. Fadentransportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei Faden¬ transportvorrichtungen (2a,2b) an einer gemeinsamen, antreibbaren Welle (8b) angeordnet sind. 13. Thread transport device according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that at least two Faden¬ transport devices (2a, 2b) are arranged on a common, drivable shaft (8b).
EP95919955A 1995-06-15 1995-06-15 Thread transport device for a textile machine, in particular a ribbon and smallware loom Expired - Lifetime EP0833969B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CH1995/000134 WO1997000342A1 (en) 1995-06-15 1995-06-15 Thread transport device for a textile machine, in particular a ribbon and smallware loom

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EP0833969B1 (en) 2001-11-14
RU2135658C1 (en) 1999-08-27
ES2165914T3 (en) 2002-04-01
JPH11507703A (en) 1999-07-06
DE59509852D1 (en) 2001-12-20
US5947161A (en) 1999-09-07
KR100362835B1 (en) 2003-02-07
WO1997000342A1 (en) 1997-01-03
KR19990022957A (en) 1999-03-25

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