EP0229918B1 - Drive for high-tension power circuit breaker - Google Patents
Drive for high-tension power circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0229918B1 EP0229918B1 EP86116001A EP86116001A EP0229918B1 EP 0229918 B1 EP0229918 B1 EP 0229918B1 EP 86116001 A EP86116001 A EP 86116001A EP 86116001 A EP86116001 A EP 86116001A EP 0229918 B1 EP0229918 B1 EP 0229918B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- drive
- compressed air
- boiler
- drive cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H33/30—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using fluid actuator
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pneumatic or hydraulic drive for high-voltage circuit breakers with at least one drive cylinder for actuating one or more switching paths, a compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator being connected to the drive cylinder in a valve-controlled manner.
- circuit breakers In order for a circuit breaker to achieve the required breaking capacity, a certain minimum pressure in the drive boiler is required to operate the drive, which pressure must not be fallen below. Circuit breakers are therefore electrically blocked when the pressure falls below this minimum. On the other hand, circuit breakers are required to be able to perform a sequence of opening and closing operations within a short time that is insufficient for refilling the fluid (e.g. compressed air or oil). In order to make this possible, the compressor or the hydraulic pump or the re-sluicing device for the compressed air boiler or the hydraulic accumulator is controlled in such a way that a substantially higher pressure than the aforementioned minimum pressure is maintained in the boiler for switching off.
- the fluid e.g. compressed air or oil
- This control pressure must be at least so high that the boiler pressure at the end of the required switching sequence does not fall below the minimum pressure required for switching off.
- a certain amount of fluid is required for switching on and off. The removal of such an amount of fluid for a switch-on or switch-off causes a pressure drop in the boiler, which is greater the smaller the boiler volume is dimensioned. The difference between the boiler control pressure and the minimum pressure for switching off is therefore greater, the smaller the boiler is dimensioned.
- the aim is to keep the boiler volume as low as possible.
- this requires a correspondingly large difference between the control pressure of the boiler as the output pressure for the required switching sequence of the switch and the minimum pressure for switching off.
- An SF ⁇ circuit breaker is known from the company brochure "AUTOPNEUMATIC high-performance switch” from AEG Aktiengesellschaft, page 14, figure 23, which is actuated by a compressed air drive, as described above.
- the known compressed air drive has the disadvantage that a corresponding spreading of the drive pressure scale occurs with the reduction in the boiler volume, so that the damping of the on and off movement cannot be optimized for a specific on or off speed. With increasing spreading of the drive pressure scale, the speed range in which the damping of the switching movement has to work increases.
- the object of the invention is to apply a drive pressure to the drive cylinder even in the case of a small boiler volume, which, despite switching operations in quick succession, does not have too great a difference.
- the object is achieved in that one or more throttles controlled in dependence on the pressure of the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator is arranged between the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator and the drive cylinder such that the throttle cross section is fully open at minimum pressure in the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator and that the throttle cross-section is reduced with increasing boiler pressure.
- the invention has the advantage that the switching speeds remain approximately constant practically independent of the boiler pressure. As a result, the damping of the switching movements can be better optimized. In addition, a reduction in the boiler volume is possible despite the consequent widening of the boiler pressure scale. With the same performance, smaller and thus more economical systems can be built.
- the optimal goal of pressure control is achieved if the pressure available for a drive unit remains constant as a difference between the boiler pressure and the pressure drop across the throttle, regardless of the boiler pressure.
- the throttle cross section is fully opened at the minimum pressure in the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator and it is reduced accordingly as the boiler pressure increases.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which a throttle 7 is arranged immediately after the compressed air boiler 5.
- a drive cylinder 1 is actuated by opening a switch-off valve 2 or a switch-on valve 3, so that the corresponding side of a drive piston 4 is pressurized.
- the respective other valve must actuate a vent 12 assigned to it, so that the pressure difference driving the drive piston 4 occurs
- the pressure in the compressed air boiler 5 is regulated by optionally re-sluicing depending on the pressure til 6 opens a supply line under higher pressure (P) or the pressure is supplemented by a compressor 9.
- An adjustable throttle 7 is provided between the compressed air boiler 5 and the valves 2, 3. The throttle cross section is adjusted via an actuator 8 controlled by the pressure in the compressed air boiler 5 so that the pressure with which the drive cylinder 4 is acted remains approximately constant above the minimum pressure of the compressed air boiler 5.
- the controllable throttle 7 can, as shown in FIG. 2, be arranged between the shut-off valve 2 and the drive cylinder 1.
- the throttle 7 is arranged in a pressure-free space under normal operating conditions.
- the throttle 7 as a component only has to have a short-term tightness to the outside, since the stress is limited to a pressure pulse during the switch-off process.
- Another embodiment not shown, provides two throttles controlled by the boiler pressure, which are arranged between the shut-off valve 2 and the drive cylinder 1 and between the turn-on valve 3 and the drive cylinder 1.
- Figure 3 shows an embodiment in which the pneumatic drive works on the differential piston principle. Switching on takes place by the 3/2-way valve 11 pressurizing the line 13. The differential piston 10 moves because of the different sized areas in the position drawn with solid lines of the switch-on position.
- the adjustable throttle 7 is located as in FIG. 1 between the compressed air boiler 5 and the branching of the line, which then leads to the upper and lower ends of the drive cylinder 1.
Landscapes
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen pneumatischen bzw. hydraulischen Antrieb für Hochspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit mindestens einem Antriebszylinder zur Betätigung von einer oder mehreren Schaltstrecken, wobei ein Druckluftkessel bzw. Hydrospeicher ventilgesteuert mit dem Antriebszylinder verbunden ist.The invention relates to a pneumatic or hydraulic drive for high-voltage circuit breakers with at least one drive cylinder for actuating one or more switching paths, a compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator being connected to the drive cylinder in a valve-controlled manner.
Damit ein Leistungsschalter die erforderliche Ausschaltleistung erreicht, ist für die Betätigung des Antriebs ein bestimmter Mindestdruck im Antriebskessel erforderlich, der nicht unterschritten werden darf. Deshalb werden Leistungsschalter bei Unterschreitung dieses Mindestdruckes elektrisch gesperrt. Andererseits wird von Leistungsschaltern verlangt, daß sie eine Folge von Aus- und Einschaltungen innerhalb einer kurzen Zeit, die für ein Nachfüllen des Fluids (z. B. Druckluft oder ÖI) nicht ausreicht, ausführen können. Um dies zu ermöglichen, wird der Kompressor bzw. die Hydropumpe oder die Nachschleuseinrichtung für den Druckluftkessel bzw. den Hydrospeicher so gesteuert, daß ein wesentlich höherer Druck als der erwähnte Mindestdruck für eine Ausschaltung im Kessel aufrechterhalten wird. Dieser Regeldruck muß mindestens so hoch sein, daß der Kesseldruck am Ende der erforderlichen Schaltfolge den für eine Ausschaltung erforderlichen Mindestdruck nicht unterschreitet. Für eine Aus- bzw. Einschaltung wird eine bestimmte Menge Fluid benötigt. Die Entnahme einer solchen Fluidmenge für eine Ein- od. Ausschaltung bedingt einen Druckabfall im Kessel, der um so höher ist, je kleiner das Kesselvolumen bemessen ist. Der Unterschied zwischen dem Kesselregeldruck und dem Mindestdruck für eine Ausschaltung ist demzufolge um so größer, je kleiner der Kessel bemessen ist.In order for a circuit breaker to achieve the required breaking capacity, a certain minimum pressure in the drive boiler is required to operate the drive, which pressure must not be fallen below. Circuit breakers are therefore electrically blocked when the pressure falls below this minimum. On the other hand, circuit breakers are required to be able to perform a sequence of opening and closing operations within a short time that is insufficient for refilling the fluid (e.g. compressed air or oil). In order to make this possible, the compressor or the hydraulic pump or the re-sluicing device for the compressed air boiler or the hydraulic accumulator is controlled in such a way that a substantially higher pressure than the aforementioned minimum pressure is maintained in the boiler for switching off. This control pressure must be at least so high that the boiler pressure at the end of the required switching sequence does not fall below the minimum pressure required for switching off. A certain amount of fluid is required for switching on and off. The removal of such an amount of fluid for a switch-on or switch-off causes a pressure drop in the boiler, which is greater the smaller the boiler volume is dimensioned. The difference between the boiler control pressure and the minimum pressure for switching off is therefore greater, the smaller the boiler is dimensioned.
Aus wirtschaftlichen Gründen, wie auch aus Gründen der Schalterabmessungen wird angestrebt, das Kesselvolumen möglichst gering zu halten. Dies bedingt jedoch einen entsprechend großen Unterschied zwischen dem Regeldruck des Kessels als Ausgangsdruck für die erforderliche Schaltfolge des Schalters und dem Mindestdruck für eine Ausschaltung.For economic reasons, as well as for reasons of switch dimensions, the aim is to keep the boiler volume as low as possible. However, this requires a correspondingly large difference between the control pressure of the boiler as the output pressure for the required switching sequence of the switch and the minimum pressure for switching off.
Aus dem Firmen-Prospekt "Hochleistungsschalter AUTOPNEUMATIC" der Firma AEG Aktiengesellschaft, Seite 14, Bild 23, ist ein SFε-Leistungsschalter bekannt, der durch einen Druckluftantrieb, wie oben beschrieben, betätigt wird.An SFε circuit breaker is known from the company brochure "AUTOPNEUMATIC high-performance switch" from AEG Aktiengesellschaft, page 14, figure 23, which is actuated by a compressed air drive, as described above.
Aus der DE-B 1 665 981 ist ein Druckluftantrieb für einen elektrischen Schalter bekannt, bei dem der am Arbeitszylinder wirksame Druck über eine Drossel einstellbar ist.From DE-B 1 665 981 a compressed air drive for an electrical switch is known, in which the pressure acting on the working cylinder can be adjusted via a throttle.
Der bekannte Druckluftantrieb hat den Nachteil, daß mit der Verkleinerung des Kesselvolumens eine entsprechende Spreizung der Antriebsdruckskala auftritt, so daß die Dämpfung der Ein- und Ausschaltbewegung nicht für eine bestimmte Ein- bzw. Ausschaltgeschwindigkeit optimiert werden kann. Mit zunehmender Spreizung der Antriebsdruckskala nimmt der Geschwindigkeitsbereich zu, in dem die Dämpfung der Schaltbewegung arbeiten muß.The known compressed air drive has the disadvantage that a corresponding spreading of the drive pressure scale occurs with the reduction in the boiler volume, so that the damping of the on and off movement cannot be optimized for a specific on or off speed. With increasing spreading of the drive pressure scale, the speed range in which the damping of the switching movement has to work increases.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, auch bei kleinem Kesselvolumen den Antriebszylinder mit einem Antriebsdruck zu beaufschlagen, der trotz kurz aufeinanderfolgender Schaltvorgänge keine zu große Differenz aufweist.The object of the invention is to apply a drive pressure to the drive cylinder even in the case of a small boiler volume, which, despite switching operations in quick succession, does not have too great a difference.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß zwischen dem Druckluftkessel bzw. Hydrospeicher und dem Antriebszylinder eine oder mehrere in Abhängigkeit zu dem Druck des Druckluftkessels bzw. Hydrospeichers derart gesteuerte Drossel angeordnet ist, daß bei Mindestdruck im Druckluftkessel bzw. Hydrospeicher der Drosselquerschnitt voll geöffnet ist und daß der Drosselquerschnitt mit zunehmendem Kesseldruck verringert wird.The object is achieved in that one or more throttles controlled in dependence on the pressure of the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator is arranged between the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator and the drive cylinder such that the throttle cross section is fully open at minimum pressure in the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator and that the throttle cross-section is reduced with increasing boiler pressure.
Durch die Erfindung ergibt sich der Vorteil, daß praktisch unabhängig vom Kesseldruck die Schaltgeschwindigkeiten näherungsweise konstant bleiben. Dadurch kann die Dämpfung der Schaltbewegungen besser optimiert werden. Außerdem ist eine Verkleinerung des Kesselvolumens trotz der daraus folgenden größeren Spreizung der Kesseldruckskala möglich. Bei gleicher Leistung können kleinere und damit wirtschaftlichere Anlagen gebaut werden.The invention has the advantage that the switching speeds remain approximately constant practically independent of the boiler pressure. As a result, the damping of the switching movements can be better optimized. In addition, a reduction in the boiler volume is possible despite the consequent widening of the boiler pressure scale. With the same performance, smaller and thus more economical systems can be built.
Weiterbildungen der Erfindung, die den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen sind, ergeben günstige konstruktive Ausgestaltungen des Antriebs.Further developments of the invention, which can be found in the subclaims, result in favorable structural designs of the drive.
Das optimale Ziel der Druckregelung wird erreicht, wenn der für eine Antriebseinheit verfügbare Druck als Differenz von Kesseldruck und Druckabfall an der Drossel unabhängig vom Kesseldruck konstant bleibt.The optimal goal of pressure control is achieved if the pressure available for a drive unit remains constant as a difference between the boiler pressure and the pressure drop across the throttle, regardless of the boiler pressure.
Dazu wird bei Mindestdruck im Druckluftkessel bzw. Hydrospeicher der Drosselquerschnitt voll geöffnet und mit zunehmendem Kesseldruck wird er entsprechend verringert.For this purpose, the throttle cross section is fully opened at the minimum pressure in the compressed air boiler or hydraulic accumulator and it is reduced accordingly as the boiler pressure increases.
Aus Gründen wirtschaftlicher Ausgestaltung kann jedoch auch eine begrenzte Spreizung der Antriebsdruckskala zugelassen werden.For reasons of economic design, however, a limited spread of the drive pressure scale can also be permitted.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen für einen pneumatischen Antrieb erläutert, die zum Teil in den Zeichnungen dargestellt sind, wobei auf weitere Vorteile verwiesen wird. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1 ein Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 2 ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel mit anderer Anordnung der Drossel und
- Fig. 3 ein Ausführungsbeispiel mit Differentialkolben.
- 1 shows an embodiment,
- Fig. 2 shows another embodiment with a different arrangement of the throttle and
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment with differential pistons.
Figur 1 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel, bei dem eine Drossel 7 unmittelbar nach dem Druckluftkessel 5 angeordnet ist.Figure 1 shows an embodiment in which a
Ein Antriebszylinder 1 wird betätigt, indem ein Ausschaltventil 2 bzw. ein Einschaltventil 3 geöffnet werden, so daß die entsprechende Seite eines Antriebskolbens 4 mit Druck beaufschlagt wird. Gleichzeitig muß das jeweils andere Ventil eine ihm zugeordnete Entlüftung 12 betätigen, damit die den Antriebskolben 4 antreibende Druckdifferenz zustande kommtA drive cylinder 1 is actuated by opening a switch-off valve 2 or a switch-on valve 3, so that the corresponding side of a drive piston 4 is pressurized. At the same time, the respective other valve must actuate a
Der Druck im Druckluftkessel 5 wird geregelt, indem wahlweise druckabhängig ein Nachschleusventil 6 eine unter höherem Druck (P) stehende Zufuhrleitung öffnet oder der Druck durch einen Kompressor 9 ergänzt wird. Zwischen dem Druckluftkessel 5 und den Ventilen 2, 3 ist eine regelbare Drossel 7 vorgesehen. Über ein vom Druck im Druckluftkessel 5 gesteuertes Stellglied 8 wird der Drosselquerschnitt so verstellt, daß der Druck, mit dem der Antriebszylinder 4 beaufschlagt wird, oberhalb des Mindestdrucks des Druckluftkessels 5 näherungsweise konstant bleibt.The pressure in the
Die regelbare Drossel 7 kann auch, wie in Fig. 2 dargestellt, zwischen dem Ausschaltventil 2 und dem Antriebszylinder 1 angeordnet werden. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung wird zwar nur der Antriebsdruck, der der Ausschaltung dient, geregelt; dafür wird die Drossel 7 in einem unter normalen Betriebsbedingungen drucklosen Raum angeordnet. Die Drossel 7 als Bauelement muß lediglich eine kurzzeitige Dichtigkeit nach außen aufweisen, da sich die Beanspruching auf einen Druckimpuls während des Ausschaltvorganges beschränkt.The
Eine weitere, nicht dargestellte Ausführung sieht zwei durch den Kesseldruck gesteuerte Drosseln vor, die zwischen dem Ausschaltventil 2 und dem Antriebszylinder 1 und zwischen dem Einschaltventil 3 und dem Antriebszylinder 1 angeordnet sind.Another embodiment, not shown, provides two throttles controlled by the boiler pressure, which are arranged between the shut-off valve 2 and the drive cylinder 1 and between the turn-on valve 3 and the drive cylinder 1.
Figur 3 zeigt eine Ausführung, bei der der pneumatische Antrieb nach dem Differentialkolbenprinzip arbeitet. Die Einschaltung erfolgt, indem das 3/2-Wege-Ventil 11 die Leitung 13 mit Druck beaufschlagt. Der Differentialkolben 10 bewegt sich wegen der verschieden großen Flächen in die mit durchgezogenen Linien gezeichnete Position der Einschaltstellung.Figure 3 shows an embodiment in which the pneumatic drive works on the differential piston principle. Switching on takes place by the 3/2-
Die Ausschaltung erfolgt, indem das 3/2-WegeVentil 11 die Druckleitung sperrt und die Leitung 13 mit der Entlüftung 12 verbindet. Durch die Druckdifferenz bewegt sich der Differentialkolben 10 in die gestrichelt gezeichnete Position der Ausschaltstellung.It is switched off by the 3/2-
Bei dieser Ausführung befindet sich die regelbare Drossel 7 wie bei Fig. 1 zwischen dem Druckluftkessel 5 und der Verzweigung der Leitung, die dann an das obere und das untere Ende des Antriebszylinders 1 führt.In this embodiment, the
Der Vorteil dieser Ausführung besteht darin, daß nur ein Ventil erforderlich ist.The advantage of this design is that only one valve is required.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3601877 | 1986-01-23 | ||
DE3601877A DE3601877C1 (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1986-01-23 | Drive for high-voltage circuit breakers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0229918A1 EP0229918A1 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
EP0229918B1 true EP0229918B1 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
Family
ID=6292403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86116001A Expired - Lifetime EP0229918B1 (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1986-11-18 | Drive for high-tension power circuit breaker |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0229918B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3601877C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3833484A1 (en) * | 1988-10-01 | 1990-04-05 | Asea Brown Boveri | Drive device for an electrical switching apparatus |
DE4205139C2 (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1997-10-23 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Process for controlling switch drives |
DE102009015881A1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | Abb Technology Ag | Hydromechanical drive for electrical line switches |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE646847C (en) * | 1934-02-08 | 1937-06-23 | Elektrowerke Akt Ges | Electric switch with arc extinguishing by flowing pressurized gas |
DE658698C (en) * | 1934-09-02 | 1938-04-07 | Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges | Pressurized gas valve for switch with arc extinguishing by flowing pressurized gas |
FR1098565A (en) * | 1954-01-15 | 1955-08-08 | Hydraulic control device for circuit breaker, or the like | |
DE1665981B2 (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1971-10-21 | COMPRESSED AIR DRIVE | |
DE1765677B1 (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1971-11-11 | Licentia Gmbh | PRESSURE GAS SWITCH FOR HIGH AND HIGHEST VOLTAGES |
DE2047838C3 (en) * | 1970-09-22 | 1979-01-11 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Electric switch with hydraulic actuation |
EP0074419B1 (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1986-01-08 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | High-power electric circuit breaker with a hydraulically operated actuating device |
DE3216311A1 (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-03 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Hydraulic operating device for electrical high-voltage power circuit breakers |
-
1986
- 1986-01-23 DE DE3601877A patent/DE3601877C1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-11-18 DE DE8686116001T patent/DE3672018D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-11-18 EP EP86116001A patent/EP0229918B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3672018D1 (en) | 1990-07-19 |
DE3601877C1 (en) | 1987-06-04 |
EP0229918A1 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1576088A1 (en) | Quick relief valve for hydraulic power cylinders | |
DE3013381C2 (en) | Working piston-cylinder unit | |
DE2512480C3 (en) | Valve device for a hydraulically operated electrical circuit breaker | |
DE2705914A1 (en) | CHANGEOVER VALVE | |
DE2831808A1 (en) | HYDRAULIC DRIVE DEVICE | |
EP0229918B1 (en) | Drive for high-tension power circuit breaker | |
DE2240607C3 (en) | Electro-hydraulic «control device | |
DE2629829C3 (en) | Hydraulic actuator for high voltage circuit breakers | |
DE3919640C2 (en) | Control valve device with two control blocks and pump control for several hydraulic drives | |
DE1171057B (en) | Hydraulic drive for electrical switchgear | |
DE4336074C2 (en) | Hydraulic device for a hydraulic drive for a high-voltage circuit breaker | |
DE2838219A1 (en) | Hydraulic drive for HV power circuit breaker - has piston in cylinder operated by pressure medium controlled by piston-like valve | |
DE2835063A1 (en) | Hydraulic drive for HV circuit breaker - has valve connecting hydraulic cylinder to low pressure chamber, having valve plunger moving under pressure relief condition only | |
CH689960A5 (en) | Hydraulic device for operating a drive piston for a movable component. | |
DE2443445A1 (en) | Electro-hydraulic control gear - has output line with two appliance in parallel each with remotely controlled cut-out valve | |
DE3631104C2 (en) | ||
DE2527356C3 (en) | Hydraulic lifting and lowering device for the work equipment of a commercial vehicle | |
DE2913915A1 (en) | INTRINSICALLY SAFE SOLENOID VALVE FOR ACTUATORS, ESPECIALLY FOR SOLENOID VALVES | |
DE1808415B1 (en) | Switching device | |
DE2843078C2 (en) | ||
DE3404513A1 (en) | DRIVE FOR A HIGH VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER | |
CH649651A5 (en) | Hydraulic-oil drive device for power circuit breakers | |
DE1152179B (en) | Single or multi-stage pilot operated on and off valve for electrical switches equipped with hydraulic drives | |
DE3103297C2 (en) | Control device for load-independent supply control for pressure medium-operated consumers | |
DE1015898B (en) | Hydraulic drive for electrical disconnectors |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE FR IT LI SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870813 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890725 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): CH DE FR IT LI SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3672018 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19900719 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19901109 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19901119 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19901212 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19911119 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19911130 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19911130 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19920129 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19920319 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19920731 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19930803 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 86116001.8 Effective date: 19920604 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20051118 |