DK0958335T3 - Method of preventing high temperature correction - Google Patents

Method of preventing high temperature correction

Info

Publication number
DK0958335T3
DK0958335T3 DK97929019T DK97929019T DK0958335T3 DK 0958335 T3 DK0958335 T3 DK 0958335T3 DK 97929019 T DK97929019 T DK 97929019T DK 97929019 T DK97929019 T DK 97929019T DK 0958335 T3 DK0958335 T3 DK 0958335T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
high temperature
preventing high
sprayed
heating
fly ash
Prior art date
Application number
DK97929019T
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Friedrich Birkner
Maria-Katharina Birkner
Original Assignee
Ica Chemie Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT129496A external-priority patent/AT405741B/en
Priority claimed from AT19497A external-priority patent/AT404136B/en
Application filed by Ica Chemie Ag filed Critical Ica Chemie Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0958335T3 publication Critical patent/DK0958335T3/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/64—Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/70—Organic halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79—Injecting reactants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/48—Preventing corrosion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/602—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/30—Halogen; Compounds thereof
    • F23J2215/301—Dioxins; Furans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/60—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/60—Sorption with dry devices, e.g. beds

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

An additive is sprayed into the combustion chambers of heating and waste incineration plants to prevent high temperature corrosion and to reduce the fly ash proportion in the exhaust gas. Also disclosed is a process for preventing high temperature corrosion and for reducing the fly ash proportion in the exhaust gas from heating and waste incineration plants. The disclosed additive consists of acid activated bentonite and/or oxide melts, in particular glass powder or glass dust with a melting point below 1000 DEG C, and is sprayed into the gas chamber in areas in which the gas temperature exceeds 700 DEG C.
DK97929019T 1996-07-18 1997-07-09 Method of preventing high temperature correction DK0958335T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT129496A AT405741B (en) 1996-07-18 1996-07-18 Additive for preventing high temperature chlorine corrosion, its production and the reduction of high temperature chlorine corrosion in firing and combustion plant
AT19497A AT404136B (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Additive for spraying into combustion chambers of furnaces and waste incineration plants and also a method of preventing high-temperature corrosion
PCT/AT1997/000158 WO1998003616A1 (en) 1996-07-18 1997-07-09 Additive to be sprayed into the combustion chambers of heating plants and process for preventing high temperature corrosion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0958335T3 true DK0958335T3 (en) 2001-08-20

Family

ID=25591809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK97929019T DK0958335T3 (en) 1996-07-18 1997-07-09 Method of preventing high temperature correction

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0958335B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE201226T1 (en)
AU (1) AU3328597A (en)
CA (1) CA2261037A1 (en)
DE (1) DE59703573D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0958335T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1998003616A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT502619B1 (en) 2004-10-04 2010-01-15 Ica Chemie Ag PROCESS FOR PREVENTING HIGH-TEMPERATURE CHLORINE CORROSION IN COMBUSTION PLANT
FI117631B (en) 2005-06-16 2006-12-29 Valtion Teknillinen A method of preventing the deposition of chlorine on the heating surfaces of a boiler
US8408148B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2013-04-02 Atlantic Combustion Technologies Inc. Increasing the efficiency of combustion processes
FI20075891L (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-11 Metso Power Oy Method for preventing corrosion of heat transfer surfaces in a boiler, and means for introducing an additive
CA2658469C (en) 2008-10-03 2012-08-14 Rajender P. Gupta Bromination process
CN102786998B (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-04-02 周丽琴 Boiler coke preventing and eliminating agent
CN103127806B (en) * 2013-02-07 2016-02-24 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 For the treatment of the equipment of flying ash
BR112016015494B1 (en) 2014-01-07 2022-03-08 Imerys Ceramics France METHOD FOR COMBUSTION OF RESIDUAL MATERIAL
AT516407B1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-05-15 Andritz Ag Maschf Process for the use of hydrated sorbents in thermal process plants

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB800445A (en) * 1956-08-17 1958-08-27 Exxon Research Engineering Co Improved fuel for use in gas turbine plants
GB939938A (en) * 1960-02-29 1963-10-16 Fullers Earth Union Ltd Improvements in or relating to activated earths
NL292134A (en) * 1963-02-16 1900-01-01
US3249075A (en) * 1963-03-08 1966-05-03 Combustion Eng Additive mixtures to combat high temperature corrosion and ash bonding during the operation of furnaces
GB1288806A (en) * 1968-10-01 1972-09-13
GB1307127A (en) * 1970-09-25 1973-02-14 Milner M R Combustion adjuvant
DE2944989A1 (en) * 1979-11-07 1981-05-21 Deutsche Kommunal-Anlagen Miete GmbH, 8000 München Purificn. of gases from pyrolysis of wastes - with reduced pollution from disposal of used absorbents
DE3855248D1 (en) * 1987-05-18 1996-06-05 Ftu Gmbh USE OF REACTIVE CALCIUM HYDROXIDE FOR GAS AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION AND
DE4012982A1 (en) * 1990-04-24 1991-10-31 Ftu Gmbh Removing harmful (in)organic substance from gases - by addn. of finely divided substance with active surface and filtration
DE4021362A1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-09 Siemens Ag Disposal of solids loaded with pollutants - in slagging furnace with total ash recycle
DE4034498A1 (en) * 1990-09-06 1992-03-12 Metallgesellschaft Ag METHOD FOR SEPARATING HEAVY METALS AND DIOXINES FROM COMBUSTION EXHAUST GASES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59703573D1 (en) 2001-06-21
EP0958335A1 (en) 1999-11-24
EP0958335B1 (en) 2001-05-16
ATE201226T1 (en) 2001-06-15
CA2261037A1 (en) 1998-01-29
AU3328597A (en) 1998-02-10
WO1998003616A1 (en) 1998-01-29

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