DE19808C - Process for the production of panels from fire-proof mass covered by a wire mesh - Google Patents
Process for the production of panels from fire-proof mass covered by a wire meshInfo
- Publication number
- DE19808C DE19808C DENDAT19808D DE19808DA DE19808C DE 19808 C DE19808 C DE 19808C DE NDAT19808 D DENDAT19808 D DE NDAT19808D DE 19808D A DE19808D A DE 19808DA DE 19808 C DE19808 C DE 19808C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- fire
- wire mesh
- production
- proof mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101700004242 STOM Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 manganese chlorine Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
?'- ^ βοβηίδοίΓΗβΕΗΛΓΑ? '- ^ βοβηίδοίΓΗβΕΗΛΓΑ
in SBursBurg. - »erfahren Sur &f
n jDra&tnefc Bebedi. Stom 25. ftebruar 1882 ab in SBursBurg. - »learn S ur & f
n jDra & tnefc Bebedi. Stom 25 ftebruar 1882 from
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
200 Theile frisch geglühtes Zinkoxyd werden mit 100 Theilen geholländertem Asbest innig vermischt und mit kohlensäurefreiem Wasser zu einem dicken Teig zusammengeknetet. Dieser Teig wird mittelst Walzen auf ein Eisendrahtnetz eingeprefst, bis er sich mit demselben vollkommen verbindet und einen Körper bildet, welcher das Aussehen eines Pappdeckels gewinnt. Nachdem die so erzeugte Platte einige Minuten ,getrocknet ist, wird sie mit einer concentrirten Chlorzinklösung imprägnirt und neuerlich gewalzt. Die Platte kann in beliebiger Dicke, Länge und Breite hergestellt werden.200 parts of freshly annealed zinc oxide become intimately mixed with 100 parts of hollanged asbestos and with carbonated water kneaded into a thick dough. This dough is rolled onto an iron wire net pressed in until it connects with it completely and forms a body, which gains the appearance of a cardboard lid. After the plate created in this way some Minutes after it has dried, it is impregnated with a concentrated zinc chloride solution and rolled again. The plate can be produced in any thickness, length and width.
Will . man der Platte mehr Consistenz oder eine Farbe geben, so kann man sie vor dem Trocknen mit farbigem Sand, Kieselmehl, beliebigen Erdfarben oder feuerfesten Füllstoffen bestreuen oder die Masse damit versetzen und" dieselben einwalzen.Want . if you give the plate more consistency or a color, you can do it before Dry with colored sand, pebble powder, any earth color or refractory filler sprinkle it or mix it with the mass and "roll it in".
Nachdem die Platte abgetrocknet ist, wird sie nochmals mit concentrirtem Chlorzink bestrichen und abermals getrocknet.After the plate has dried, it is coated again with concentrated zinc chloride and dried again.
■ Nach diesem Trocknen läfst man die Platte 24 bis 48 Stunden im Wasserbade aussüfsen, um sie von überschüssiger Säure zu befreien. Hierauf kann die Platte auch ohne Anwendung von Schmiermitteln polirt werden und durch neuerliches Walzen die erforderliche Biegsamkeit erhalten. ■ After this drying, the plate läfst 24 to 48 hours in the water bath aussüfsen, to rid them of excess acid. The plate can then be polished without the use of lubricants and given the necessary flexibility by rolling again.
Die Platten nehmen Wasser nur in geringem Mafse auf, ohne jedoch dasselbe abzugeben bezw. durchzulassen; für solche Platten aber, welche steten Witterungseinflüssen ausgesetzt sind, kann die erhöhte Wasserdichtigkeit theils durch wasserdichte Anstriche, theils durch folgendes Verfahren erreicht werden.The plates take up water only to a small extent, but without releasing it respectively to let through; for such panels, however, which are exposed to constant weather conditions the increased watertightness can be achieved partly by watertight paints, partly by the following Procedure can be achieved.
Die Platten werden mit einer Wasserglaslösung getränkt, wodurch bewirkt wird, dafs dieselben Flüssigkeiten gierig aufsaugen. Nach dem Eintrocknen des Wasserglases wird die Platte mit abgerahmter Milch getränkt, wodurch eine Casein-Wasserglasverbindung bewerkstelligt wird, welche den Platten besondere Wasserdichtigkeit verleiht und geeignet ist, die leicht brennbaren Fettstoffanstriche zu ersetzen.The plates are soaked in a water-glass solution, which causes them to Greedily suck up liquids. After the water glass has dried, the plate is soaked in skimmed milk, creating a casein-waterglass connection, which gives the panels special watertightness and is suitable for the easily flammable To replace fatty paints.
Als Ersatz für das Chlorzink kann auch Eisenoder Manganchlorür verwendet werden.Iron or manganese chlorine can also be used as a substitute for zinc chloride.
Das unverbrennliche Zinkoxyd, gemengt mit dem bekanntlich ebenfalls unverbrennlichen Asbest, hat die Eigenschaft, sich vermittelst der Chlorzinkimprägnirung zu einer harten Masse zu verbinden. Diese Masse ist in Wasser unlöslich und gewinnt noch mehr an Widerstandsfähigkeit und Härte in demselben. Das Eisendrahtnetz ist vor Zerstörung gegen die Einflüsse des Feuers sowie des Wassers genügend geschützt und bewirkt mit den Asbestfasern den festen Zusammenhang der Platte.The incombustible zinc oxide, mixed with the known also incombustible asbestos, has the property of becoming a hard mass by means of zinc chloride impregnation connect to. This mass is insoluble in water and becomes even more resistant and hardness in the same. The iron wire net is against the influences from destruction the fire and the water sufficiently protected and causes the asbestos fibers fixed connection of the plate.
Durch das beschriebene Verfahren wird daher ein absolut unverbrennlicher, wasserdichter, specifisch leichter/ wenig voluminöser, schlecht wärmeleitender, biegsamer und widerstandsfähiger Körper dargestellt, den der Erfinder »Superator-Feuerschutzplatte« nennt.The method described therefore creates an absolutely incombustible, watertight, Specifically lighter / less voluminous, poorly heat conducting, more flexible and more resistant Body shown, which the inventor calls "Superator fire protection panel".
Die Superator-Feuerschutzplatten können zu folgenden Zwecken angewendet werden: Zum Erreichen der Feuersicherheit in Theatern, öffentlichen Anstalten, im Betriebe der IndustrienThe Superator fire protection panels can be used for the following purposes: For Achieving fire safety in theaters, public institutions, in industrial operations
und Gewerbe, fur Schiffe, Eisenbahnen etc., theils durch Auskleidung von Holztheilen und anderen leicht brennbaren Körpern vermittelst der Superator-Feuerschutzplatten, theils durch deren selbstständige Verwendung, z. B. zu Theaterdecorationen, Vorhängen, Decken, Tapeten, Fabrikationsbehelfen etc., ferner zur Dacheindeckung, als Feuerschutzdecken während des Brandes, als Isolirmittel zum Schütze gegen Wärmeausstrahlung und zu sonstigen technischen Zwecken. .and trade, for ships, railways etc., partly by lining wooden parts and other easily combustible bodies the Superator fire protection panels, partly through their independent use, e.g. B. to Theater decorations, curtains, ceilings, wallpaper, fabrication aids, etc., also for roofing, as fire protection blankets during the fire, as insulation to protect against Heat radiation and for other technical purposes. .
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19808C true DE19808C (en) |
Family
ID=296598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT19808D Active DE19808C (en) | Process for the production of panels from fire-proof mass covered by a wire mesh |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19808C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE767051C (en) * | 1937-04-28 | 1951-08-16 | Bamag Meguin A G | Process for the manufacture of frames for electrolytic decomposers of the filter press type |
WO2020046787A1 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Fiber with odor control component |
WO2020046736A1 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Odor-managed ostomy film |
-
0
- DE DENDAT19808D patent/DE19808C/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE767051C (en) * | 1937-04-28 | 1951-08-16 | Bamag Meguin A G | Process for the manufacture of frames for electrolytic decomposers of the filter press type |
WO2020046787A1 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Fiber with odor control component |
WO2020046736A1 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Odor-managed ostomy film |
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