DE1164263B - Filling element - Google Patents

Filling element

Info

Publication number
DE1164263B
DE1164263B DEB63525A DEB0063525A DE1164263B DE 1164263 B DE1164263 B DE 1164263B DE B63525 A DEB63525 A DE B63525A DE B0063525 A DEB0063525 A DE B0063525A DE 1164263 B DE1164263 B DE 1164263B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
return gas
float
filling
float chamber
filling element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEB63525A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Adam Boehmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB63525A priority Critical patent/DE1164263B/en
Publication of DE1164263B publication Critical patent/DE1164263B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/04Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers having air-escape, or air-withdrawal, passages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/26Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C3/2614Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
    • B67C3/2625Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling the liquid valve being opened automatically when a given counter-pressure is obtained in the container to be filled
    • B67C3/2628Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling the liquid valve being opened automatically when a given counter-pressure is obtained in the container to be filled and the filling operation stopping when the liquid rises to a level at which it closes a vent opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/26Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2657Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for filling cans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/26Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2671Means for preventing foaming of the liquid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Description

Füllelement Es ist bekannt, bei Füllelementen in die gemeinsame Spann- und Rückgasleitung oder in die getrennte Rückgasleitung selbsttätig wirkende Ab schlußkörper in Form von Schwimmern einzubauen, die beim Hochsteigen der Flüssigkeit in den Leitungen den Rückgasweg nach beendeter Füllung absperren. Infolge ihrer kleinen Abmessungen und ihres geringen Gewichts sind derartige Abschlußkörper ziemlich empfindlich, besonders wenn Flüssigkeiten mit hohem Gegendruck gefüllt werden müssen.Filling element It is known that in filling elements in the common clamping and return gas line or automatically acting in the separate return gas line to incorporate closing body in the form of floats that when the liquid rises Shut off the return gas path in the lines after filling is complete. As a result of her Such closure bodies are quite small in size and light in weight sensitive, especially when liquids with high back pressure have to be filled.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diesen Mangel zu beheben. Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß in einem Füllelement mit Spann- und Rückgasleitungen, bei dem die Rückgasleitung nach Ende des Füllvorgangs durch einen Schwimmer absperrbar ist, erfindungsgemäß kommunizierend mit der Schwimmerkammer und parallel zu dieser eine Steigleitung vorgesehen ist, durch welche die Hauptmenge des Rückgases strömt. The invention is based on the object of eliminating this deficiency. This object is achieved in that in a filling element with tension and return gas lines, in which the return gas line can be shut off by a float at the end of the filling process is, according to the invention communicating with the float chamber and parallel to it a riser is provided through which the main amount of the return gas flows.

In weiterer Ausbildung der Erfindung weist die Steigleitung einen wesentlich größeren Querschnitt auf als die Eintrittsbohrung zur Schwimmerkammer. In a further embodiment of the invention, the riser has a Much larger cross-section than the inlet hole to the float chamber.

Durch diese Maßnahmen wird erreicht, daß das Rückgas aus den zu füllenden Gefäßen im Hauptstrom ohne wesentliche Beeinflussung des Schwimmers nach oben abströmen kann. Erst nach dem Ende des Füllvorgangs steigt kommunizierend in der Steigleitung und der Schwimmerkammer Flüssigkeit hoch, wobei der Schwimmer die gemeinsame Rückgasbohrung absperrt. Infolgedessen arbeitet der Schwimmer trotz seiner kleinen Abmessungen und seinem geringen Auftrieb sicher und ist unempfindlich gegen Stöße im Flüssigkeitsstrom, die bei hohen Abfülldrücken vorkommen können. By these measures it is achieved that the return gas from the to be filled Vessels in the main flow can flow upwards without significantly affecting the float can. Only after the end of the filling process does it rise in a communicating manner in the riser and the float chamber liquid high, the float having the common return gas hole shut off. As a result, the float works despite its small size and its low buoyancy and is insensitive to shocks in the liquid flow, which can occur at high filling pressures.

Die Zeichnung zeigt im Schnitt ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Füllelements gemäß der Erfindung. The drawing shows in section an exemplary embodiment of a filling element according to the invention.

Mit 1 ist ein Rückgasrohr zum Abführen der Rückgase aus einem zu füllenden Gefäß 2 bezeichnet. Ein Kanal 3 führt zu einer Schwimmerkammer 4, in der ein Schwimmer 5 vorgesehen ist. With 1 is a return gas pipe for discharging the return gases from one to filling vessel 2 designated. A channel 3 leads to a float chamber 4 in which a float 5 is provided.

Am oberen Ende der Schwimmerkammer 4 ist eine Rückgasbohrung 6 angeordnet, die zu einem Ringkanal 7 führt. Mit 8 ist die kommunizierend mit der Schwimmerkammer 4 verbundene Steigleitung bezeichnet, die unten von dem Verbindungskanal 3 abzweigt und mit ihrem oberen Ende mit einer Bohrung 9 oberhalb des Schwimmers 5 mit der Schwimmerkammer 4 wieder verbunden ist.At the upper end of the float chamber 4 there is a return gas bore 6, which leads to an annular channel 7. With 8 communicating with the float chamber 4 denotes connected riser, which branches off from the connecting channel 3 at the bottom and with its upper end with a bore 9 above the float 5 with the Float chamber 4 is reconnected.

Die Vorrichtung arbeitet wie folgt: Wenn ein zu füllendes Gefäß 2 an das Füllelement dichtend angepreßt ist, strömt zunächst Spanngas in das Gefäß 2 ein. Wenn in dem zu füllenden Gefäß 2 der gleiche Druck wie im Vorratsbehälter erreicht ist, wird das Flüssigkeitsventil geöffnet, und die Flüssigkeit strömt in das zu füllende Gefäß 2 ein. Das durch die Flüssigkeit verdrängte Gas strömt durch das Rückgasrohr 1 und durch den Kanal 3 zum größeren Teil durch die Steigleitung 8, zum kleineren durch die Schwimmerkammer 4 nach oben ab. Ist das Gefäß 2 gefüllt, so steigt Füllflüssigkeit durch das Rückgasrohr 1 nicht nur in den Kanal 3, sondern auch in die Schwimmerkammer 4 und hebt dadurch den Schwimmer 5 hoch. The device works as follows: When a vessel to be filled 2 is pressed sealingly against the filling element, tension gas initially flows into the vessel 2 a. If the pressure in the vessel 2 to be filled is the same as in the storage container is reached, the liquid valve is opened and the liquid flows into the vessel 2 to be filled. The gas displaced by the liquid flows through the return gas pipe 1 and through the channel 3 to a greater extent through the riser 8, to the smaller one through the float chamber 4 upwards. When vessel 2 is full, so filling liquid rises through the return gas pipe 1 not only into the channel 3, but also in the float chamber 4 and thereby lifts the float 5.

Dieser verschließt die am oberen Ende der Schwimmerkammer 4 liegende Bohrung, so daß der Flüssigkeit der weitere Weg zum Ringkanal 7 versperrt ist.This closes the one located at the upper end of the float chamber 4 Bore so that the further path to the annular channel 7 is blocked for the liquid.

Nach dem Entspannen kann das Gefäß in bekannter Weise von dem Füllelement abgenommen werden.After releasing the pressure, the vessel can be removed from the filling element in a known manner be removed.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche: 1. Füllelement mit Spann- und Rückgasleitungen, bei dem die Rückgasleitung nach Ende des Füllvorgangs durch einen Schwimmer absperrbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß kommunizierend mit der Schwimmerkammer (4) und zu dieser parallel eine Steigleitung (8) vorgesehen ist, durch welche die Hauptmenge des Rückgases strömt. Claims: 1. Filling element with tension and return gas lines, in which the return gas line can be shut off by a float at the end of the filling process is, characterized in that communicating with the float chamber (4) and a riser (8) is provided parallel to this through which the main amount of the return gas flows. 2. Füllelement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Steigleitung (8) einen wesentlich größeren Querschnitt aufweist als die Eintrittsbohrung zur Schwimmerkammer (4). 2. Filling element according to claim 1, characterized in that the riser pipe (8) has a much larger cross-section than the inlet bore for Float chamber (4).
DEB63525A 1961-08-04 1961-08-04 Filling element Pending DE1164263B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB63525A DE1164263B (en) 1961-08-04 1961-08-04 Filling element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB63525A DE1164263B (en) 1961-08-04 1961-08-04 Filling element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1164263B true DE1164263B (en) 1964-02-27

Family

ID=6974022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB63525A Pending DE1164263B (en) 1961-08-04 1961-08-04 Filling element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1164263B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3732902A (en) * 1971-03-10 1973-05-15 J Muller Filling device for preventing overflow of liquid-containing tanks
WO2011107123A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 Siegfried Brandstetter Controlled buoyancy behavior of elements in beverage containers
FR2980182A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-22 Serac Group CONTROLLED EXHAUST DEVICE ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVICE FOR PRESSURIZING LIQUID PRESSURE IN A CONTAINER
FR3007015A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-19 Serac Group INTEGRATED EVENT MULTI-JET FILLING SPOUT

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3732902A (en) * 1971-03-10 1973-05-15 J Muller Filling device for preventing overflow of liquid-containing tanks
WO2011107123A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 Siegfried Brandstetter Controlled buoyancy behavior of elements in beverage containers
FR2980182A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-22 Serac Group CONTROLLED EXHAUST DEVICE ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVICE FOR PRESSURIZING LIQUID PRESSURE IN A CONTAINER
WO2013041585A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-28 Serac Group Controlled exhaust device associated with a device for the pressurised distribution of liquid into a container
FR3007015A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-19 Serac Group INTEGRATED EVENT MULTI-JET FILLING SPOUT
WO2014202579A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 Serac Group Multi-jet filling spout with integrated vent

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