DE102013210515B3 - Moving device for leaf of door/window, has driver including freewheel device with freewheel region in which abutments of piston or tooth of gearing are decoupled to slide the shaft - Google Patents
Moving device for leaf of door/window, has driver including freewheel device with freewheel region in which abutments of piston or tooth of gearing are decoupled to slide the shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102013210515B3 DE102013210515B3 DE201310210515 DE102013210515A DE102013210515B3 DE 102013210515 B3 DE102013210515 B3 DE 102013210515B3 DE 201310210515 DE201310210515 DE 201310210515 DE 102013210515 A DE102013210515 A DE 102013210515A DE 102013210515 B3 DE102013210515 B3 DE 102013210515B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- tooth
- wing
- freewheel
- driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
- E05F3/10—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
- E05F3/102—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with rack-and-pinion transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/221—Mechanical power-locks, e.g. for holding the wing open or for free-moving zones
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/227—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the top of wings, e.g. details related to closer housings, covers, end caps or rails therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
- E05Y2201/24—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means using lost motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/712—Toothed gearing with incomplete toothing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/33—Form or shape having protrusions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einzugsvorrichtung für einen Flügel einer Tür oder eines Fensters nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. The invention relates to a collection device for a wing of a door or a window according to the preamble of
Aus der
Die Anordnung ist aufwändig, und es ist eine hydraulische Schaltvorrichtung erforderlich. Ein selbsttätiger Einzug des frei bewegbaren Flügels nahe der Schließlage des Flügels in die Schließposition ist nicht vorgesehen. The arrangement is complex, and it is a hydraulic switching device required. An automatic collection of the freely movable wing near the closed position of the wing in the closed position is not provided.
Aus der
Es erfolgt lediglich ein Feststellen des Türschließers in einer Offenstellung des Flügels der Tür, wobei die Feststellung aufwändig und kostenintensiv durch einen Elektromagneten geschaltet wird. There is only a determination of the door closer in an open position of the wing of the door, the determination is complicated and costly switched by an electromagnet.
Die
Weiterhin ist in dem Gehäuse eine Feder angeordnet, welche beim Öffnen des Flügels beaufschlagt wird und zum selbsttätigen Schließen des Flügels ausgebildet ist. Es ist eine Feststelleinrichtung zur Feststellung des Kolbens im Arbeitszylinder vorgesehen, mit einer axialen Blockierungsmöglichkeit des Kolbens über Sperrmittel der Feststelleinrichtung. Zur Feststellung des Kolbens in Schließrichtung ist ein an der Kolbenstange angeordneter Haltezapfen bei aktivierter Feststelleinrichtung über eine Rastwippe gegen die Kraft der Feder am Gehäuse abgestützt. Furthermore, a spring is arranged in the housing, which is acted upon when opening the wing and is designed for automatic closing of the wing. It is provided a locking device for detecting the piston in the working cylinder, with an axial blocking possibility of the piston via locking means of the locking device. To determine the piston in the closing direction, a holding pin arranged on the piston rod is supported on the housing with the locking device activated via a detent rocker against the force of the spring.
Es erfolgt hier ein aufwändiges und kostenintensives Feststellen der Feder des Türschließers durch Schalten eines Elektromagneten. Ein Einzug des Flügels in die Schließlage ist bei festgestellter Feder nicht möglich. There is a time-consuming and costly locking the spring of the door closer by switching an electromagnet. A retraction of the wing in the closed position is not possible with detected spring.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Einzugsvorrichtung für einen Flügel einer Tür oder eines Fensters zu schaffen, wobei der Flügel weitgehend frei bewegbar ist, jedoch auch sicher in seine Schließlage geführt wird. The invention has for its object to provide a collection device for a wing of a door or a window, wherein the wing is largely free to move, but also safely guided in its closed position.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. The object is solved by the features of
Die Unteransprüche bilden vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsmöglichkeiten der Erfindung. The subclaims form advantageous embodiments of the invention.
Die Einzugsvorrichtung ist für eine schwenkbare Tür oder ein Fenster vorgesehen, deren Flügel in Scharnieren an einem Rahmen gelagert ist. Die Einzugsvorrichtung ist so aufgebaut, dass der Flügel über einen weiten Bereich frei bewegbar ist, so als sei keine Vorrichtung an der Türe angeordnet. Im Bereich nahe der Geschlossenstellung des Flügels wird der Flügel aktiv in diese Geschlossenstellung eingezogen. Dabei wird die Einzugsbewegung zusätzlich gedämpft, um ein heftiges Zuschlagen des Flügels zu vermeiden. Weiterhin ist eine Position zur Offenstellung für den Flügel vorsehen, wobei der Flügel nahe dieser Offenstellungsposition durch die Einzugsvorrichtung in diese hinein aufgezogen wird. The collection device is provided for a hinged door or a window, the wing is mounted in hinges on a frame. The collection device is constructed so that the wing is freely movable over a wide range, as if no device is arranged on the door. In the area near the closed position of the wing of the wing is actively drawn into this closed position. The retraction movement is additionally damped to avoid a sharp slamming of the wing. Furthermore, a position to open position for the wing is provided, wherein the wing is pulled close to this open position position by the collection device into this.
Die Einzugsvorrichtung weist einen als Feder ausgebildeten Energiespeicher auf, welcher den Flügel nahe der Schließlage einzieht. Um ein freies Bewegen des Flügels zu ermöglichen, ist wenigstens eine Freilaufeinrichtung vorgesehen, welche es ermöglicht, den Flügel vom Energiespeicher zu entkoppeln. Ähnlich einem manuellen Türschließer ist der Flügel der Tür über ein Gestänge mit einem Ritzel wirkverbunden, das mit Anlagen oder einer Verzahnung eines in der Einzugsvorrichtung verschiebbar angeordneten Kolbens zusammenwirkt. Die Wirkverbindung zwischen dem Ritzel und dem Kolben ist lösbar und bildet die Freilaufeinrichtung, wodurch die Welle von dem mit der Feder beaufschlagten Kolben entkoppelbar bzw. mit dieser koppelbar ist. Vorteilhaft besteht die Kopplung nur bei kleinen Öffnungswinkeln des Flügels der Tür, so dass der Flügel bei größeren Öffnungswinkeln frei bewegbar ist. Bei Rückführung des Flügels nahe zur Schließlage hin wird die Kopplung zwischen dem mit der Feder beaufschlagten Kolben und der Welle wieder hergestellt. Die bei der anfänglichen Öffnungsbewegung gespannte Feder gibt die in ihr gespeicherte Energie wieder frei, und der Flügel wird in seine Schließlage geführt. The collection device has a spring formed as energy storage, which attracts the wing near the closed position. In order to enable a free movement of the wing, at least one freewheel device is provided, which makes it possible to decouple the wing from the energy storage. Similar to a manual door closer, the wing of the door is operatively connected via a linkage with a pinion, which interacts with equipment or a toothing of a displaceably arranged in the collection device piston. The operative connection between the pinion and the piston is detachable and forms the freewheel device, whereby the shaft can be uncoupled from or coupled to the piston acted on by the spring. Advantageously, the coupling is only at small opening angles of the wing of the door, so that the wing is freely movable at larger opening angles. When the wing is returned close to the closed position, the coupling between the piston acted upon by the spring and the shaft is restored. The tensioned in the initial opening movement spring releases the energy stored in it again, and the wing is guided into its closed position.
Weiterhin erfolgt in Öffnungsrichtung anschließend an den Bereich, in dem der Flügel frei bewegbar ist, wieder eine Kopplung des Kolbens mit der Welle in einer Offenstellung des Flügels, so dass ein Aufziehen des Flügels in diese Offenstellung erfolgt, in welcher der Flügel festgestellt ist. Vorteilhaft wird damit auch ein Anschlagen des Flügels an eine Wand oder ähnlichem vermieden, wenn der Flügel beispielsweise heftig aufgeworfen wird. Furthermore, in the opening direction then follows the area in which the wing free is movable, again a coupling of the piston with the shaft in an open position of the wing, so that a mounting of the wing takes place in this open position, in which the wing is detected. Advantageously, thus a striking of the wing to a wall or the like is avoided when the wing is thrown violently, for example.
Im Nachfolgenden werden Ausführungsbeispiele in der Zeichnung anhand der Figuren näher erläutert. In the following, exemplary embodiments are explained in more detail in the drawing with reference to FIGS.
Dabei zeigen: Showing:
In der
Im Rahmen
In der
Ein Ritzel
Auf den Kolben
Es ist in der
Anhand des in den
In der in
Wird der Flügel
Am Kolben
In Schließrichtung des Flügels
Bei der Rückführung des Flügels
Durch den symmetrischen Aufbau des Kolbens
Weiterhin ist auch ein Kolben
In der
In den
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 1 1
- Flügel wing
- 2 2
- Rahmen frame
- 3 3
- Einzugsvorrichtung retraction device
- 4 4
- Gleitschiene slide
- 5 5
- Gleiter skid
- 6 6
- Betätigungsarm actuating arm
- 7 7
- Gehäuse casing
- 8 8th
- Welle wave
- 9 9
- Aufnahmeraum accommodation space
- 10 10
- Kolben piston
- 11 11
- Verzahnung gearing
- 12 12
- Zahn tooth
- 13 13
- Zahn tooth
- 14 14
- Verschlussdeckel cap
- 15 15
- Ritzel pinion
- 16 16
- Mitnehmer takeaway
- 17 17
- Mitnehmer takeaway
- 18 18
- Feder feather
- 19 19
- Freilaufbereich Freewheel area
- 20 20
- Dämpfungsraum damping space
- 21 21
- Ventilanordnung valve assembly
- 22 22
- Anschlag attack
- 23 23
- Anschlag attack
- 24 24
- Absatz paragraph
- 25 25
- Absatz paragraph
- 26 26
- Zahnlücke gap
- 27 27
- Ritzelzahn pinion
- 28 28
- Anlage investment
- 29 29
- Anlage investment
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310210515 DE102013210515B3 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Moving device for leaf of door/window, has driver including freewheel device with freewheel region in which abutments of piston or tooth of gearing are decoupled to slide the shaft |
PCT/EP2014/061833 WO2014195463A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Door closer for a leaf of a door or a window |
PCT/EP2014/061862 WO2014195474A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Door-closer for the leaf of a door or window |
RU2015155825A RU2633250C2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Tightening device for door or window leaf |
CN201480032655.5A CN105283619B (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | For door or the door closer of the valve of window |
UAA201512070A UA114566C2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Door closer for a leaf of a door or a window |
CA2914543A CA2914543C (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Door closer for a leaf of a door or window |
EP14732111.1A EP3004504B1 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Door closer for a wing of a door or window |
US14/895,814 US10161172B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Door closer for a leaf of a door or a window |
ZA2015/08797A ZA201508797B (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2015-12-01 | Door closer for a leaf of a door or a window |
HK16106635.0A HK1218665A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2016-06-08 | Door closer for a leaf of a door or a window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310210515 DE102013210515B3 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Moving device for leaf of door/window, has driver including freewheel device with freewheel region in which abutments of piston or tooth of gearing are decoupled to slide the shaft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102013210515B3 true DE102013210515B3 (en) | 2014-03-13 |
Family
ID=50153602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310210515 Active DE102013210515B3 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Moving device for leaf of door/window, has driver including freewheel device with freewheel region in which abutments of piston or tooth of gearing are decoupled to slide the shaft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102013210515B3 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3433891A1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-03-27 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | LOCKING DEVICE FOR DOOR CLOSER |
DE19524779A1 (en) * | 1995-07-07 | 1997-01-09 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Automatic door closing actuator with free-run facility - has hydraulic lines which interconnect hydraulic chambers in actuator and can be connect to non-pressurised area |
DE102009000539A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-19 | Geze Gmbh | Drive for leaf of door, has retaining pins arranged at piston rod and supported by activated locking device via snap-fit rocker against force of closing spring for fixing piston in closing direction |
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 DE DE201310210515 patent/DE102013210515B3/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3433891A1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-03-27 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | LOCKING DEVICE FOR DOOR CLOSER |
DE19524779A1 (en) * | 1995-07-07 | 1997-01-09 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Automatic door closing actuator with free-run facility - has hydraulic lines which interconnect hydraulic chambers in actuator and can be connect to non-pressurised area |
DE102009000539A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-19 | Geze Gmbh | Drive for leaf of door, has retaining pins arranged at piston rod and supported by activated locking device via snap-fit rocker against force of closing spring for fixing piston in closing direction |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final |
Effective date: 20141216 |