CN218393893U - Rice mill discharge apparatus - Google Patents

Rice mill discharge apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218393893U
CN218393893U CN202222467783.7U CN202222467783U CN218393893U CN 218393893 U CN218393893 U CN 218393893U CN 202222467783 U CN202222467783 U CN 202222467783U CN 218393893 U CN218393893 U CN 218393893U
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Prior art keywords
discharging
box
pipe
adjusting
discharging device
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CN202222467783.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱城城
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Tongxiang Chengxuan Rice Co ltd
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Tongxiang Chengxuan Rice Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice mill discharge apparatus, comprising a main body, the feeder hopper, the discharging pipe, first discharging device, second discharging device, the device gathers materials, the feed inlet is located the main part top and with main part fixed connection, the discharging pipe be located main part one side bottom and with main part fixed connection, first discharging device is located discharging pipe upper portion, second discharging device is located the discharging pipe lower part, the device that gathers materials is located second discharging device lower part, second discharging device includes second play magazine, the top cap, first adjustment mechanism, second ejection of compact box be located the pipe bottom and with pipe fixed connection, the top cap be located second play magazine top and with second ejection of compact box fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up to top cap one side, the discharging pipe link up and passes the through-hole, first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism all are located inside the second play magazine. The utility model discloses a second discharging device realizes that the ejection of compact precision of grain of rice is high.

Description

Rice mill discharge apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice production check out test set, in particular to rice mill discharge apparatus.
Background
As is well known, the broken rice rate of rice is an important index influencing the quality and the selling price of rice and is an important index reflecting the rice planting level and the rice processing level, the broken rice rate is the percentage of incomplete rice grains in the total number of rice grains caused in the grinding process of rice, and the detection and analysis of the broken rice rate have important promoting significance and reference value for the improvement of rice production equipment and are also important basis for classifying the rice grade of a selling enterprise.
The broken rice rate analyzer mainly adopts an image collector to carry out pixel analysis on the rice falling into an acquisition range, the image collector makes a preset value on the volume of the rice according to the type of the detected rice, the rice smaller than the preset value is marked as broken rice, and then the broken rice rate is calculated according to the number of the broken rice and the number of the whole polished rice.
The analysis of broken rice rate is opened through the discharge door of rice mill and is carried out the blanking, the blanking is accomplished the back and is unloaded the discharge door and close, thereby can detect, and when the blanking reaches certain quality and accomplishes, thereby need close the discharge door and begin the analysis, however because the blanking reaches certain quality and is sensed the discharge door by pressure sensor and accomplishes and close and have a hysteresis process, the rice that can make the blanking is more than the prediction, if the broken rice rate of each blanking interval of rough calculation influences little, but when needing the accurate calculation, because the discharge door receives and closes instruction to accomplish and have a necessary delay and operation process during the instruction, and this in-process grain of rice still falls at a high rate, thereby the unloading precision that leads to the grain of rice is not high, influence the accuracy of the experiment of the broken rice rate of grain of rice.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a rice mill discharge apparatus has the higher effect of grain of rice unloading precision.
The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a rice mill discharge apparatus, includes main part, feeder hopper, discharging pipe, first discharging device, second discharging device, the device that gathers materials, the feeder hopper is located the main part top and with main part fixed connection, the discharging pipe be located main part one side bottom and with main part fixed connection, first discharging device is located discharging pipe upper portion, second discharging device is located the discharging pipe lower part, the device that gathers materials is located second discharging device lower part, second discharging device includes second play magazine, top cap, first adjustment mechanism, second ejection of compact box is located discharging pipe bottom and with discharging pipe fixed connection, the top cap is located second play magazine top and with second ejection of compact box fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up to top cap one side, the discharging pipe link up and passes the through-hole, first adjustment mechanism with second adjustment mechanism all is located inside the second play magazine.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up second discharging device to first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism through second discharging device, progressively slow down the falling rate of grain of rice, thereby when making to close again, the unloading of grain of rice is as few as possible in the inherent deviation before receiving the closing instruction back and the operating instruction is accomplished, thereby realizes the improvement of grain of rice unloading precision.
Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism comprises an air cylinder and a first adjusting box, the second discharging box is close to the bottom of one side of the discharging pipe, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of one side of the discharging pipe, the air cylinder is located on one side of the discharging port, the second discharging box is located inside the discharging box, one end of the first adjusting box is fixedly connected with the air cylinder, and the first adjusting box is embedded in the discharging box and is in sliding connection with the discharging box.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first adjustment mechanism, drive the removal of first regulation box through the cylinder to make first regulation box can loosen or plug up the discharge gate, can make the grain of rice get into second adjustment mechanism when it loosens the discharge gate, and make the grain of rice can't follow the whereabouts of discharge gate when it plugs up the discharge gate.
As preferred, second adjustment mechanism includes motor, threaded rod, second regulating plate, the dead slot has been seted up to first regulating box one side bottom, the motor is located first regulating box is inside to be kept away from dead slot one side and with first regulating box fixed connection, the threaded rod is the level setting, threaded rod one end with motor output shaft fixed connection, second regulating plate cover is located on the threaded rod and with threaded rod threaded connection, the second regulating plate inlay in first regulating box and with first regulating box sliding connection.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the second regulating plate through the motor and carry out the removal that makes a round trip to make it plug up or open the dead slot, thereby can control the whereabouts of rice in second adjustment mechanism or stop, and because the moving speed that the motor drove the second regulating plate can be controlled, consequently its position of plugging up the dead slot also can be controlled, with this whereabouts of realizing controlling the grain of rice more accurately.
Preferably, the top surface of the second adjusting plate is an inclined surface inclined to one side of the hollow groove.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, set the top surface through with the second regulating plate to slant dead slot one side for the second regulating plate can play the cushioning effect when being stopped up the dead slot by motor drive, avoids it to be close to dead slot one end and is blocked by the grain of rice and influence the effect of stopping up.
Preferably, the first discharging device comprises a first discharging box, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, the top of the first discharging box is communicated with the discharging pipe, the first electromagnetic valve is located at the joint of the first discharging box and the discharging pipe, the bottom of the first discharging box is communicated with the discharging pipe, and the second electromagnetic valve is located at the joint of the bottom of the first discharging box and the discharging pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first-time discharging collection through the first discharging device can control the amount of rice in the discharging pipes of the first discharging device and the subsequent part of the first discharging device, and the problem that the second discharging device is accurately discharged due to blockage caused by excessive rice on the upper part of the second discharging device is avoided.
Preferably, the material collecting device is a material collecting box which is positioned at the bottom of the second discharging device and is fixedly connected with the second discharging device.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through placing the device that gathers materials in second discharging device bottom to make the rice that flows from second discharging device can get into the device that gathers materials at once and collect, avoid falling the accuracy that influences the ejection of compact in discharging pipe department.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of a first discharging device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the first discharging device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of a second discharging device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first adjustment mechanism;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second adjustment mechanism.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a main body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a first discharge device; 5. a second discharge device; 6. a material collecting device; 7. a first discharging box; 8. a first electromagnetic valve; 9. a second electromagnetic valve; 11. a top cover; 12. a through hole; 13. a second material outlet box; 14. a cylinder; 15. a first regulating box; 16. a discharge port; 17. a motor; 18. a second adjusting plate; 19. a threaded rod; 20. and (4) emptying the groove.
Detailed Description
The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a rice mill discharge apparatus, with as shown in fig. 1, including main part 1, feeder hopper 2, discharging pipe 3, first discharging device 4, second discharging device 5, the device 6 that gathers materials, the feeder hopper is located main part 1 top and with main part 1 fixed connection, discharging pipe 3 is located main part 1 one side bottom and with main part 1 fixed connection, first discharging device 4 is located discharging pipe 3 upper portion, second discharging device 5 is located discharging pipe 3 lower part, the device 6 that gathers materials is located second discharging device 5 lower part, the device 6 that gathers materials is the material box, the box that gathers materials is located second discharging device 5 bottom and with second discharging device 5 fixed connection, through placing the device 6 that gathers materials in second discharging device 5 bottom, thereby make the rice that flows from second discharging device 5 can get into the device 6 that gathers materials and collect immediately, avoid influencing the accuracy of the ejection of compact in discharging pipe 3 department.
As shown in the attached drawing 4, the second discharging device 5 comprises a second discharging box 13, a top cover 11, a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism, the second discharging box 13 is located at the bottom of the discharging pipe and fixedly connected with the discharging pipe, the top cover 11 is located at the top of the second discharging box 13 and fixedly connected with the second discharging box 13, a through hole 12 is formed in one side of the top cover 11, the discharging pipe 3 penetrates through the through hole 12, and the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are both located inside the second discharging box 13.
With as shown in the attached drawing 5, first adjustment mechanism includes cylinder 14, first regulation box 15, second play magazine 13 has been seted up near discharging pipe 3 one side bottom discharge gate 16, cylinder 14 is located second play magazine 13 and keeps away from discharge gate 16 one side, first regulation box 15 is located inside and first regulation box 15 one end and cylinder 14 fixed connection of play magazine, first regulation box 15 inlays in the ejection of compact box and with ejection of compact box sliding connection, drive the removal of first regulation box 15 through cylinder 14, thereby make first regulation box 15 can loosen or plug up discharge gate 16, can make the grain of rice get into second adjustment mechanism when it loosens discharge gate 16, and make the unable whereabouts from discharge gate 16 of the grain of rice when it plugs up discharge gate 16.
As shown in fig. 6, the second adjusting mechanism includes a motor 17, a threaded rod 19, a second adjusting plate 18, a slot 20 is opened at the bottom of one side of the first adjusting box 15, the motor 17 is located inside the first adjusting box 15, far away from one side of the slot 20, and is fixedly connected with the first adjusting box 15, the threaded rod 19 is horizontally arranged, one end of the threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 17, the second adjusting plate 18 is sleeved on the threaded rod 19, and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 19, the second adjusting plate 18 is embedded in the first adjusting box 15, and is slidably connected with the first adjusting box 15, the second adjusting plate 18 is driven by the motor 17 to move back and forth, so that the slot 20 can be plugged or opened, thereby the falling of rice in the second adjusting mechanism can be controlled, and the moving speed of the motor 17 driving the second adjusting plate 18 can be controlled, therefore, the position of plugging the slot 20 can be controlled, and the falling of rice grains can be controlled more accurately.
Here second regulating plate 18 top surface is the inclined plane of slant dead slot 20 one side, set the top surface of second regulating plate 18 to slant dead slot 20 one side, at first make second regulating plate 18 can play the cushioning effect when being blockked up dead slot 20 by the drive of motor 17, avoid it to be close to dead slot 20 one end and blocked by the grain of rice and influence the effect of blockking up, secondly the slope to some inclined planes of dead slot 20 makes second regulating plate 18 not block up can provide a power of landing downwards when dead slot 20, avoid the grain of rice to stall jam on second regulating plate 18.
Through setting up second discharging device 5 to first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism through second discharging device 5, progressively slow down the falling rate of grain of rice, thereby when making to close again, receive after closing the instruction and the operation instruction accomplish before the unloading of the grain of rice as far as possible in the inherent deviation, thereby realize the improvement of grain of rice unloading precision.
With as shown in attached drawings 2 and 3, first discharging device 4 includes first discharging box 7, solenoid valve one 8, solenoid valve two 9, first discharging box 7 top and discharging pipe 3 through connection, solenoid valve one 8 is located the junction of first discharging box 7 and discharging pipe 3, first discharging box 7 bottom and discharging pipe 3 through connection, solenoid valve two 9 is located the junction of first discharging box 7 bottom and discharging pipe 3, first ejection of compact through first discharging device 4 is collected, thereby can control the rice volume in first discharging device 4 and follow-up part discharging pipe 3, avoid second discharging device 5 upper portion too much and cause the jam and influence second discharging device 5 accurately ejection of compact.
This application is when using, the rice gets into the rice mill from the feeder hopper, come out by discharging pipe 3 again after getting into the rice mill, the rice grain quantity of discharging pipe 3 between 4 lower parts of first discharging device and the 5 upper portions of second discharging device is adjusted with closing to opening of solenoid valve 8 and solenoid valve two 9 through first discharging device 4, restart first adjustment mechanism, become closed state with cylinder 14 from the start-up, thereby make the rice grain get into second adjustment mechanism from first adjustment mechanism, restart motor 17 slips second regulating plate 18 from dead slot 20, thereby make the rice grain can follow dead slot 20 and get into in the collection magazine, through the quality that uses weighing tool monitoring collection magazine, when being about to reach regulation rice grain quality again, make second regulating plate 18 progressively laminate and block up dead slot 20, thereby can reach the regulation quality and stop when second regulating plate 18 and dead slot 20 almost laminating state, thereby make when stopping order sends and implement the completion, the degree of follow-up rice grain that gets into from dead slot 20 and collect the follow-up rice grain of rice rate experimental data is few, thereby the experimental degree of accuracy has also been improved.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rice mill discharge apparatus, includes main part (1), feeder hopper (2), discharging pipe (3), first discharging device (4), second discharging device (5), the device (6) that gathers materials, a serial communication port, the feeder hopper is located main part (1) top and with main part (1) fixed connection, discharging pipe (3) are located main part (1) one side bottom and with main part (1) fixed connection, first discharging device (4) are located discharging pipe (3) upper portion, second discharging device (5) are located discharging pipe (3) lower part, the device (6) of gathering materials is located second discharging device (5) lower part, second discharging device (5) include second discharging box (13), top cap (11), first adjustment mechanism, second discharging pipe (13) are located the bottom and with discharging pipe fixed connection, top cap (11) are located the second discharging box (13) top and with second discharging pipe (13) fixed connection, discharging pipe (11) one side has seted up discharging pipe (11), discharging pipe (12) through-hole (12) are all link up to second discharging pipe (13) through-hole (12) adjusting mechanism (12) and second discharging pipe (13) through-hole (12).
2. The rice mill discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises an air cylinder (14) and a first adjusting box (15), a discharging hole (16) is formed in the bottom of one side, close to the discharging pipe (3), of the second discharging box (13), the air cylinder (14) is located on one side, away from the discharging hole (16), of the second discharging box (13), the first adjusting box (15) is located inside the discharging box, one end of the first adjusting box (15) is fixedly connected with the air cylinder (14), and the first adjusting box (15) is embedded in the discharging box and is in sliding connection with the discharging box.
3. The rice mill discharging device according to claim 2, wherein the second adjusting mechanism comprises a motor (17), a threaded rod (19) and a second adjusting plate (18), a hollow groove (20) is formed in the bottom of one side of the first adjusting box (15), the motor (17) is located inside the first adjusting box (15) and is far away from one side of the hollow groove (20) and is fixedly connected with the first adjusting box (15), the threaded rod (19) is horizontally arranged, one end of the threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (17), the second adjusting plate (18) is sleeved on the threaded rod (19) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (19), and the second adjusting plate (18) is embedded in the first adjusting box (15) and is in sliding connection with the first adjusting box (15).
4. A rice mill discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that the top surface of said second adjusting plate (18) is inclined to the side of the empty groove (20).
5. A rice mill discharge apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the first discharge device (4) comprises a first discharge box (7), a first solenoid valve (8) and a second solenoid valve (9), the top of the first discharge box (7) is connected with the discharge pipe (3) in a through manner, the first solenoid valve (8) is located at the connection position of the first discharge box (7) and the discharge pipe (3), the bottom of the first discharge box (7) is connected with the discharge pipe (3) in a through manner, and the second solenoid valve (9) is located at the connection position of the bottom of the first discharge box (7) and the discharge pipe (3).
6. A rice mill discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that the aggregate unit (6) is an aggregate box which is located at the bottom of the second discharging unit (5) and is fixedly connected with the second discharging unit (5).
CN202222467783.7U 2022-09-17 2022-09-17 Rice mill discharge apparatus Active CN218393893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222467783.7U CN218393893U (en) 2022-09-17 2022-09-17 Rice mill discharge apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222467783.7U CN218393893U (en) 2022-09-17 2022-09-17 Rice mill discharge apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218393893U true CN218393893U (en) 2023-01-31

Family

ID=85031957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222467783.7U Active CN218393893U (en) 2022-09-17 2022-09-17 Rice mill discharge apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218393893U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A rice mill discharge device

Granted publication date: 20230131

Pledgee: Zhejiang Tongxiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Gaoqiao sub branch

Pledgor: Tongxiang Chengxuan Rice Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980046162