CN216124693U - Portable simple wounded person transferring stretcher for large ship - Google Patents
Portable simple wounded person transferring stretcher for large ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN216124693U CN216124693U CN202121261740.2U CN202121261740U CN216124693U CN 216124693 U CN216124693 U CN 216124693U CN 202121261740 U CN202121261740 U CN 202121261740U CN 216124693 U CN216124693 U CN 216124693U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a portable simple stretcher for transferring injured people for a large ship, which comprises: the stretcher trunk comprises a first main rod and a second main rod which are crossed and is in a cross shape; the first trunk is longer, the second trunk is shorter, and the first trunk is arranged at the position, corresponding to the shoulder, on the first trunk; the body fixing component is arranged on the first trunk and the second trunk and is used for supporting and fixing the head, the back, the waist and the four limbs of the human body on the trunk of the stretcher; the transfer component is arranged on the first trunk and used for transferring the stretcher from a low position to a high position; the moving component is arranged at one end of the first trunk and used for moving the stretcher. The stretcher for transferring the wounded can easily transfer the stretcher and the wounded from a lower position such as a vertical shaft to a higher position through the transfer component, and one person can use and push the stretcher, so that the stretcher is very convenient and the transfer efficiency is higher; the stretcher main body has the advantages of extremely small design occupied area, simple structure and lighter weight, and is suitable for emergency use in ships.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stretcher medical equipment, in particular to a portable simple wounded person transferring stretcher for a large ship.
Background
Stretchers are generally installed in hospital ambulances and emergency departments, and when a patient has an accident or an emergency disease outdoors or at home, medical staff can transfer the patient into the ambulance by using the stretcher and send the patient to the hospital for treatment. But when emergency takes place in large-scale naval vessel, its inner space is narrow and small, and the passageway is mostly that the shaft, steep ladder constitute, and the present stretcher should be used to the wounded to carry in large-scale naval vessel and has some problems. If need shift the wounded from the lower place in position to higher place through passageways such as shaft, steep ladder, traditional stretcher is heavier, and the patient fixes back on the stretcher, does not set up on the traditional stretcher and can shift the stretcher from lower positions such as shaft to the device of higher position, just needs multiple medical personnel to carry out manual transmission, lift this moment, and very troublesome is hard, and probably can cause the secondary injury.
Traditional stretcher needs two people at least to carry at the both ends of stretcher at the in-process of transporting the patient, comparatively expends the manpower and occupies great operating space, transports when the narrower passageway in cabin and comparatively complicated road conditions and will restrict the transfer speed. The above problems in the existing stretchers are urgently to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the portable simple stretcher for transferring the wounded, which has small occupied area, is portable and matched with a large ship or other narrow operation spaces and can transfer the stretcher from a lower position to a higher position.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
the utility model provides a portable simple stretcher for transferring injured people for a large ship, which comprises:
the stretcher trunk comprises a first main rod and a second main rod which are crossed and is in a cross shape; the first trunk is longer and the length is telescopic; the second trunk is shorter and is arranged at the position, corresponding to the shoulder, of the first trunk;
the body fixing component is arranged on the first trunk and the second trunk and is used for supporting and fixing the head, the back, the waist and the four limbs of the human body on the trunk of the stretcher;
the transfer component is arranged on the first trunk and used for transferring the stretcher from a low position to a high position; and
the moving component is arranged at one end of the first trunk and used for moving the stretcher.
Further, the transfer assembly includes:
a first transfer member having one end detachably disposed on the first trunk; and
the pulley is arranged above the stretcher, and the other end of the first transfer component penetrates through the sliding groove of the pulley and then naturally falls down;
the pulley is fixed at a position higher than the stretcher.
Further, the transfer assembly further comprises:
the supporting rod is fixed at a position higher than the pulley; and
and the pulley is arranged on the supporting rod through the second transfer component.
Further, the body fixation assembly comprises:
a head support member provided at one end of the first trunk to support the head;
upper limb fixing components which are arranged at two ends of the second trunk and are used for fixing upper limbs;
the body supporting component is arranged in the middle of the first trunk and used for supporting the trunk;
the waist fixing part is arranged on the first trunk at a position corresponding to the waist of the human body and is used for fixing the waist; and
and the lower limb fixing part is arranged at the other end of the first trunk and used for fixing the lower limbs.
Further, the upper limb fixing component and the lower limb fixing component are fixing belts used for binding and fixing the upper limb and the lower limb on the second trunk and the first trunk.
Furthermore, the head supporting component and the body supporting component are air bags which can be inflated or deflated;
the head supporting component is in an elliptical shape, the upper surface of the head supporting component is a curved surface, and a fixing belt is arranged at the corresponding position of the forehead part and used for fixing the forehead; the body supporting component is in a strip shape, the upper surface of the body supporting component is a curved surface, and fixing belts are arranged at two ends of the body supporting component and used for fixing the body.
Further, the waist fixing member includes:
the waist fixing support is integrally in an inverted triangle and is used for supporting the waist and the hip; and
the fixing belts are arranged at three vertexes of an inverted triangle formed by the waist fixing support and are used for being bound and fixed at the groin and the crotch.
Furthermore, one end of the first trunk, which corresponds to the head of the human body, is provided with a handrail; one end of the first transfer component is arranged on the handrail.
Further, the moving member includes:
the wheel rod is arranged at one end of the first trunk, which corresponds to the lower limbs of the human body; and
the universal wheel is arranged on the wheel rod, and the universal wheel is provided with matched brake pads.
Further, the wheel rod is hinged with the first trunk and can rotate relative to the first trunk; the first trunk is also provided with a clamping component for clamping and containing the moving component.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
the utility model provides a portable simple wounded stretcher for a large ship, wherein a transfer assembly is arranged on the stretcher, and comprises a first transfer component and a pulley which are arranged as ropes, the pulley is fixed at a position with a higher position such as a vertical shaft through a support rod, the stretcher and the wounded can be transferred and pulled to the higher position through the pulley by pulling the first transfer component, and then the stretcher and the wounded can be transferred to the higher position, so that the efficiency of transferring the wounded can be greatly improved in the vertical shaft of the large ship or a narrow space formed by collapse; and in the process of transferring the wounded on the flat ground, the movable part can be opened, and one person can use the stretcher to transfer one wounded, so that the labor consumption of medical personnel is reduced, and the transfer efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a portable simple stretcher for transferring injured person for a large ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a portable simple stretcher for transferring injured persons for a large ship according to an embodiment of the present invention after being equipped with a transferring component;
fig. 3 is a left side view of a portable simple stretcher for transporting injured people for a large ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein the reference numerals are: 10-stretcher trunk, 11-first trunk, 111-arm rest, 112-first handle, 113-second handle, 114-philadelphia neck support, 12-second trunk, 20-body fixation component, 21-head support component, 22-upper limb fixation component, 23-body support component, 24-lumbar fixation component, 241-lumbar fixation support, 25-lower limb fixation component, 30-transfer component, 31-first transfer component, 32-pulley, 33-second transfer component, 34-support rod, 40-moving component, 41-wheel rod, 42-universal wheel, 43-clamping component.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a portable simple stretcher for transferring injured people for a large ship, and the technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to better understand the utility model, but the utility model is not limited in scope.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a portable simple stretcher for transferring injured person for large ships, which comprises a main stretcher 10, a body fixing component 20, a transferring component 30 and a moving component 40. The stretcher trunk 10 comprises a first trunk 11 and a second trunk 12 which are crossed and are in a cross shape; the first trunk 11 is long and is telescopic in length; the second trunk 12 is short and is disposed at a position corresponding to the shoulder of the first trunk 11.
The first trunk 11 and the second trunk 12 can be made of materials with high hardness and small mass, such as light alloy, porous material, carbon fiber, etc., so as to facilitate moving the stretcher and ensure the strength requirement of the stretcher for bearing the body mass of the injured person. The first trunk 11 and the second trunk 12 are rod-shaped, the first trunk 11 can be set to be a hollow structure, and a plurality of positions are set to be telescopic designs, so that the length of the first trunk 11 is telescopic, and the device is used for wounded persons with different body types.
The body fixing assembly 20 is disposed on the first trunk 11 and the second trunk 12 for supporting and fixing the head, the back, the waist and the four limbs of the human body on the stretcher trunk 10. The body fixing assembly 20 includes a head supporting part 21, an upper limb fixing part 22, a body supporting part 23, a waist fixing part 24, and a lower limb fixing part 25.
The head supporting part 21 and the body supporting part 23 are air bags which can be inflated or deflated, the head supporting part and the body supporting part can be respectively used for supporting the head and the body of the injured person after being inflated, and the upper surfaces of the head supporting part and the body supporting part are curved surfaces after being inflated, so that the injured person can be supported; the deflation can be curled after being reduced to be cylindrical and fixed on the first trunk 11, so that the occupied area of the stretcher when not used is reduced, and the stretcher is more convenient. The fixing bands are arranged at the two ends of the head supporting part 21 and the body supporting part 23, so that the forehead and the trunk of the injured person can be fixed by the fixing bands, and the fixing is more stable.
As shown in FIG. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a Philadelphia neck support 114 is further installed on the first trunk 11 near the lower end of the head support 21 corresponding to the neck of the injured person for fixing the neck of the injured person with cervical vertebra injury, so as to prevent the cervical vertebra of the injured person from being secondarily injured by shaking and bumping when the injured person is transported and transferred.
The upper limb fixing member 22 and the lower limb fixing member 25 are fixing straps for binding and fixing the upper limb and the lower limb to the second trunk 12 and the first trunk 11.
The waist fixing member 24 includes a waist fixing bracket 241 and a fixing band provided thereon. The waist fixing bracket 241 is integrally formed in an inverted triangle shape to support the waist and the hip; the fixing straps are arranged at three vertex points of an inverted triangle formed by the waist fixing support 241, and the fixing straps for fixing the waist and the crotch and simulating the bungee jumping are designed to be bound and fixed in the groin and the crotch.
The fixing belts on the waist fixing component 24, the upper limb fixing component 22, the lower limb fixing component 25 and the trunk supporting component 23 and the stretcher trunk 10 are provided with matched fixing components, and the fixing components can be selected from the forms of buckles, magic tapes and the like, and can also be selected from other fixing components or the combination of the fixing components in the prior art. The fixing belt can be provided with elasticity and can be extended and contracted to fix patients with different body types.
As shown in fig. 2, the transferring assembly 30 is disposed on the first trunk 11 for transferring the stretcher from a lower position to an upper position. The transfer assembly 30 includes a first transfer member 31, a pulley 32, a support bar 34, and a second transfer member 33. The first transfer member 31 and the second transfer member 33 are each provided in the form of a rope, one end of the first transfer member 31 being detachably provided on the first trunk 11; the pulley 32 is disposed above the stretcher, and the other end of the first transfer member 31 passes through the chute of the pulley 32 and then naturally falls. When the wounded person is wounded at a position lower than the ground surface such as a shaft or an elevator and needs to be transferred for first aid, the pulley 32 can be fixed at the upper end of the shaft, and medical personnel in the shaft can move the stretcher and the fixed wounded person to the upper end of the shaft by dragging the first transfer component 31, so that the wounded person can be transferred from a lower position to a higher position. And because the stretcher is very light and handy in weight, the floor area is very small, and the stretcher is simpler and more labor-saving in the transferring process.
The pulley 32 can be fixed relatively easily by the support bar 34 and the second transfer member 33. The support bar 34 is fixed at a position higher than the pulley 32, such as a wellhead of a shaft, and is erected on both side floors of the wellhead by the support bar 34, and the pulley 32 is disposed on the support bar 34 by the second transfer member 33, that is, the pulley 32 is fixed on the support bar 34 by a rope. The support bar 34 may be configured as a telescoping bar that can accommodate and be secured to exit locations of varying sizes. The use of the support bar 34 facilitates the securing of the pulley 32.
The moving members 40 are disposed at one end of the first trunk 11 for moving the stretcher, and two moving members 40 are disposed at two sides of the first trunk 11 respectively. The moving member 40 includes a wheel lever 41 and a universal wheel 42. The wheel rod 41 is disposed at an end of the first trunk 11 corresponding to the lower limbs of the human body, and is hinged to the first trunk 11, and can rotate relative to the hinged position of the first trunk 11. The universal wheel 42 is arranged on the wheel rod 41, and the universal wheel 42 is provided with a matched brake pad.
The first trunk 11 is further provided with a handrail 111 at an end thereof adjacent to the head support member 21, the transferring unit 30 is provided on the handrail 111, and an end of the first transferring member 31 is detachably provided on the handrail 111. The stretcher is transferred from the lower part to the high part. Can push the stretcher on the level land through handrail 111 and two moving part 40, and because the volume of stretcher is minimum, and can use this stretcher alone, consequently, the comparatively narrow and complicated road conditions of accessible, very use manpower sparingly.
The first trunk 11 is further provided with an engaging member 43 having an engaging groove, and the wheel lever 41 is rotated to engage with the engaging groove, thereby engaging and accommodating the moving member 40. The movable member 40 can be retracted when the transfer unit 30 is used to transfer a stretcher and when the stretcher is not used, so that the floor space is reduced, and the stretcher transfer unit is extremely practical.
As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first handle 112 and the second handle 113 are respectively disposed on the armrest 111 and the end of the first trunk 11 corresponding to the foot of the injured person, so that the stretcher can be used similar to a common stretcher, and when the road surface is uneven and the moving member 40 is not easy to use, the stretcher can be manually carried and transferred by using the first handle 112 and the second handle 113.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to this practice will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a large-scale ship is with portable simple and easy sick stretcher of transferring, its characterized in that includes:
a stretcher trunk (10) comprising a first trunk (11) and a second trunk (12) which are crossed and are in a cross shape; the first trunk (11) is long and telescopic in length; the second trunk (12) is shorter and is arranged at the position corresponding to the shoulder on the first trunk (11);
a body securing assembly (20) disposed on the first trunk (11) and the second trunk (12) for supporting and securing a human body on the stretcher trunk (10) at the head, back, waist and limbs thereof;
a transfer assembly (30) disposed on said first trunk (11) for transferring said stretcher from a lower position to an upper position; and
a moving member (40) provided at one end of the first trunk (11) for moving the stretcher.
2. The large vessel based portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer assembly (30) comprises:
a first transfer member (31) having one end detachably provided to the first trunk (11); and
a pulley (32) provided above the stretcher, the other end of the first transfer member (31) passing through a chute of the pulley (32) and then naturally dropping;
the pulley (32) is fixed at a position higher than the stretcher.
3. The large vessel based portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 2, characterized in that said transfer assembly (30) further comprises:
a support rod (34) fixed at a position higher than the pulley (32); and
a second transfer member (33), wherein the pulley (32) is arranged on the support rod (34) through the second transfer member (33).
4. The large vessel based portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that the body securing assembly (20) comprises:
a head support member (21) provided at one end of the first trunk (11) to support a head;
upper limb fixing members (22) provided at both ends of the second trunk (12) for fixing upper limbs;
a trunk supporting member (23) provided in the middle of the first trunk (11) to support the trunk;
a waist fixing member (24) which is provided on the first trunk (11) at a position corresponding to the waist of the human body and fixes the waist; and
and a lower limb fixing member (25) which is provided at the other end of the first trunk (11) and fixes the lower limb.
5. The large ship portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 4, wherein said upper limb fixing member (22) and said lower limb fixing member (25) are fixing straps for binding and fixing the upper limb and the lower limb to said second trunk (12) and said first trunk (11).
6. The large vessel based portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 4 characterized in that said head support member (21) and said body support member (23) are air cells, inflatable or deflatable;
the head supporting part (21) is elliptical, and the upper surface of the head supporting part is a curved surface; the body supporting part (23) is in a long strip shape, the upper surface of the body supporting part is a curved surface, and fixing belts are arranged at two ends of the body supporting part and used for fixing the body.
7. The large vessel based portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 4 characterized in that said waist securing member (24) comprises:
a waist fixing support (241) integrally formed in an inverted triangle shape for supporting the waist and the hip; and
and the fixing belts are arranged at three vertexes of an inverted triangle formed by the waist fixing support (241) and are used for being bound and fixed at the groin and the crotch.
8. The portable simple stretcher for transporting injured people for large ships according to claim 2, wherein one end of the first trunk (11) corresponding to the head of a human body is provided with a handrail (111); one end of the first transfer member (31) is provided on the handrail (111).
9. The large vessel based portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 1 characterized in that said moving member (40) comprises:
the wheel rod (41) is arranged at one end, corresponding to the lower limbs of the human body, of the first trunk (11); and
the universal wheel (42) is arranged on the wheel rod (41), and the universal wheel (42) is provided with a matched brake pad.
10. The large vessel portable simple victim transfer stretcher according to claim 9, characterized in that said wheel bars (41) are hinged with said first trunk (11) rotatable with respect to said first trunk (11); the first trunk (11) is further provided with a clamping component (43) used for clamping and containing the moving component (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121261740.2U CN216124693U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Portable simple wounded person transferring stretcher for large ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121261740.2U CN216124693U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Portable simple wounded person transferring stretcher for large ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216124693U true CN216124693U (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=80766217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121261740.2U Active CN216124693U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Portable simple wounded person transferring stretcher for large ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216124693U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202121261740.2U patent/CN216124693U/en active Active
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