CN215480628U - Preparation organic chemical fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation - Google Patents
Preparation organic chemical fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215480628U CN215480628U CN202122329231.5U CN202122329231U CN215480628U CN 215480628 U CN215480628 U CN 215480628U CN 202122329231 U CN202122329231 U CN 202122329231U CN 215480628 U CN215480628 U CN 215480628U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- liquid
- liquid outlet
- rectangular
- fermentation
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- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a microbial fermentation device for preparing an organic fertilizer, which comprises a fermentation tank and a frame body for fixing the fermentation tank, wherein a ventilator is arranged on the other side of a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with a stirrer main shaft in the fermentation tank, a plurality of stirring support rods are arranged on the stirrer main shaft, rectangular through holes are formed in the stirring support rods, and a liquid outlet rotator is sleeved on the rectangular through holes. According to the utility model, the stirrer main shaft and the stirring support rod are used as hollow structures, and the liquid outlet rotator which can rotate is arranged on the rectangular through hole through the communication between the liquid guide pipe and the stirrer main shaft, so that liquid to be mixed is discharged among fermented substances; the liquid conveying device can convey liquid and gas, and has dual purposes of gas and liquid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation instruments, in particular to a microbial fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer.
Background
Fermentation refers to the process by which a person prepares the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the living activities of the organism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as acid fermentation, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction which is earlier contacted by human beings, and is widely applied in the food industry, the biological industry and the chemical industry at present and is also a basic process of bioengineering, namely the research on theory and process control of the fermentation engineering is continued, anaerobic respiration of microorganisms such as saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria and the like is also called fermentation, organic fertilizer is rich in organic substances and nutrient substances required by crop growth, can provide nutrients required by crop growth, improve soil, improve crop quality, improve crop yield, promote high and stable crop yield, maintain soil fertility, improve fertilizer utilization rate of fertilizer and reduce production cost; the organic fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation of present stage has the structure simplely crude, uses inconveniently, when the stirring, when needs add the liquid stirring, generally directly pours into the liquid that needs mix directly from the upper portion of blending tank, ferments through the puddler stirring, and stirring time is longer like this, and the fermentation effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defect that in the prior art, the organic fertilizer is directly poured from the upper part and then mixed by a stirring rod, and provides a microbial fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a preparation organic fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation, includes the fermentation cylinder and fixes the support body of fermentation cylinder, fermentation cylinder upper portion is provided with driving motor, first gear, second gear, catheter and ventilator, the catheter installation sets up on the axis of fermentation cylinder, first gear fixed mounting be in the outside of catheter, the second gear installation sets up first gear one side, just first gear with the meshing of second gear, the ventilator installation sets up the opposite side of first gear, first gear with agitator main shaft fixed connection in the fermentation cylinder, install a plurality of stirring branch on the agitator main shaft, the rectangle through-hole has been seted up on the stirring branch, the cover is equipped with out the liquid circulator on the rectangle through-hole.
A further technical scheme is that the stirrer main shaft and the stirring support rod are both of a hollow structure, and the stirring support rod is communicated with the stirrer main shaft.
A further technical scheme is that the liquid outlet rotator comprises a shell and a rectangular liquid outlet head, the shell is used for sleeving the rectangular through hole in the shell, a rotating bearing and a sealing ring are arranged between the shell and the stirring support rod, and the sealing ring is arranged on one side close to the rotating bearing; the rectangular liquid outlet head is fixedly communicated with the shell.
According to a further technical scheme, a liquid outlet hole plate is arranged in the rectangular liquid outlet head, arc-shaped plates are arranged on two sides of the liquid outlet hole plate, and the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the rectangular liquid outlet head.
The further technical proposal is that all the stirring support rods are arranged in a staggered way.
The fermentation tank is characterized in that the ventilator is communicated with the fermentation tank, and a liquid outlet pipe is further arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank.
The utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model uses the stirrer main shaft and the stirring support rod as hollow structures, and uses the stirrer main shaft and the stirring support rod as liquid conveying pipelines through the communication of the liquid guide pipe and the stirrer main shaft, directly conveys the required liquid into the fermentation tank, conveys the liquid to each layer of the liquid to be fermented through the stirring support rod, and then sufficiently stirs the liquid through the stirring support rod, and simultaneously prevents the liquid outlet from being blocked by the material to be fermented when the stirring support rod rotates for stirring and discharging the liquid, a rotatable liquid discharging rotator is arranged on the rectangular through hole, arc plates are arranged on two sides of the liquid discharging head of the liquid discharging rotator, the materials are separated through the arc plates, when the stirring support rod rotates along with the stirrer main shaft, the liquid discharging rotator can discharge the liquid towards the direction opposite to the movement of the stirring support rod, and the arc plates can discharge the liquid, separating the fermented substances on the two sides of the liquid outlet hole for a short time, so that the liquid to be mixed is discharged among the fermented substances; the liquid conveying device can convey liquid and gas, and has dual purposes of gas and liquid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged structural view of FIG. 3 showing a part 9
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the rotary accumulator of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure in the direction B-B of FIG. 5
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring rod of the present invention
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the stirring rod of the present invention
In the figure: 1. fermentation cylinder, 2, driving motor, 3, ventilator, 4, support body, 5, drain pipe, 6, catheter, 7, agitator main shaft, 8, stirring branch, 9, play liquid circulator, 10, go out liquid head, 11, arc, 12, play liquid orifice plate, 13, first gear, 14, second gear, 15, rectangle through-hole, 16, sealing washer, 17, bearing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a microbial fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer comprises a fermentation tank 1 and a frame body 4 for fixing the fermentation tank 1, wherein a driving motor 2, a first gear 13, a second gear 14, a liquid guide tube 6 and a ventilator 3 are arranged on the upper portion of the fermentation tank 1, the liquid guide tube 6 is arranged on the central axis of the fermentation tank 1, the first gear 13 is fixedly arranged outside the liquid guide tube 6, the second gear 14 is arranged on one side of the first gear 13, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, the ventilator 3 is arranged on the other side of the first gear 13, the first gear 13 is fixedly connected with a stirrer main shaft 7 in the fermentation tank 1, a plurality of stirring support rods 8 are arranged on the stirrer main shaft 7, and rectangular through holes 15 are arranged on the stirring support rods 8, the rectangular through hole 15 is sleeved with a liquid outlet rotator 9, the second gear 14 is driven by the rotation of the driving motor 2, the second gear 14 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, and the ventilator 3 plays a role in exhausting or aerating and oxygenating in the fermentation tank 1.
In this embodiment, agitator main shaft 7 with stirring branch 8 is hollow structure, just stirring branch 8 with agitator main shaft 7 intercommunication will agitator main shaft 7 and stirring branch 8 set up to the cavity pipeline, when going on stirring the internal fermentation thing of jar, also can carry out abundant transport liquid to each level, and the efficiency is faster during the stirring.
In this embodiment, the liquid outlet rotator 9 includes a housing and a rectangular liquid outlet head 10, the housing is configured to sleeve the rectangular through hole 15 in the housing, a rotating bearing 17 and a sealing ring 16 are disposed between the housing and the stirring support rod 8, and the sealing ring 16 is disposed on a side close to the rotating bearing 17; the rectangular liquid outlet head 10 is fixedly communicated with the shell, the liquid outlet rotator 9 can discharge liquid towards the direction opposite to the movement direction of the stirring support rod 8, and the rectangular through hole 15 can be aligned with the rectangular liquid outlet head 10 to discharge liquid no matter the stirrer main shaft 7 rotates forwards or backwards.
In this embodiment, be provided with out liquid orifice plate 12 in the rectangle goes out liquid head 10 the both sides of going out liquid orifice plate 12 are provided with arc 11, arc 11 with rectangle goes out liquid head 10 fixed connection, arc 11 can also be when flowing back, with the short-time separation of the fermented product that goes out liquid hole both sides, makes the liquid row that needs mix between the fermented product.
In this embodiment, the stirring struts 8 are installed in a staggered manner, so that the stirring efficiency is increased.
In this embodiment, the ventilator 3 is communicated with the fermentation tank 1, and a liquid outlet pipe 5 is further disposed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, so that waste liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 5.
In a preferred embodiment, the stirring struts 8 and the stirrer main shaft can also be used as an aeration pipeline, and aeration and oxygenation are carried out while stirring.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model uses a stirrer main shaft 7 and a stirring support rod 8 as hollow structures, communicates with the stirrer main shaft through a liquid guide pipe 6, uses the stirrer main shaft 7 and the stirring support rod 8 as liquid conveying pipelines, directly conveys required liquid into a fermentation tank 1, conveys the liquid to each layer of the liquid to be fermented through the stirring support rod 8, fully stirs the liquid through the stirring support rod 8, prevents the liquid outlet from being blocked by the material to be fermented when the stirring support rod 8 rotates to stir and discharge the liquid, a rotatable liquid discharge rotator 9 is arranged on a rectangular through hole 15, two sides of a liquid discharge head 10 of the liquid discharge rotator 9 are provided with arc plates 11, the materials are separated through the arc plates 11, when the stirring support rod 8 rotates along with the stirrer main shaft, the liquid discharge rotator 9 can discharge the liquid towards the opposite direction of the movement of the stirring support rod 8, the arc-shaped plate 11 can also temporarily separate the fermented substances on two sides of the liquid outlet hole when liquid is discharged, so that the liquid to be mixed is discharged among the fermented substances; the liquid conveying device can convey liquid and gas, and has dual purposes of gas and liquid.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a preparation organic fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation, includes fermentation cylinder (1) and fixes support body (4) of fermentation cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a driving motor (2), a first gear (13), a second gear (14), a liquid guide pipe (6) and a ventilator (3) are arranged on the upper portion of the fermentation tank (1), the liquid guide pipe (6) is arranged on the central axis of the fermentation tank (1), the first gear (13) is fixedly arranged outside the liquid guide pipe (6), the second gear (14) is arranged on one side of the first gear (13), the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (14), the ventilator (3) is arranged on the other side of the first gear (13), the first gear (13) is fixedly connected with a stirrer main shaft (7) in the fermentation tank (1), a plurality of stirring support rods (8) are arranged on the stirrer main shaft (7), and rectangular through holes (15) are formed in the stirring support rods (8), the rectangular through hole (15) is sleeved with a liquid outlet rotator (9).
2. The fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer microorganism of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirrer main shaft (7) and the stirring support rod (8) are both of a hollow structure, and the stirring support rod (8) is communicated with the stirrer main shaft (7).
3. The fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer microorganism of claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid outlet rotator (9) comprises a shell and a rectangular liquid outlet head (10), the shell is used for sleeving the rectangular through hole (15) in the shell, a rotating bearing (17) and a sealing ring (16) are arranged between the shell and the stirring support rod (8), and the sealing ring (16) is arranged on one side close to the rotating bearing (17); the rectangular liquid outlet head (10) is fixedly communicated with the shell.
4. The fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer microorganism of claim 3, characterized in that: a liquid outlet hole plate (12) is arranged in the rectangular liquid outlet head (10), arc-shaped plates (11) are arranged on two sides of the liquid outlet hole plate (12), and the arc-shaped plates (11) are fixedly connected with the rectangular liquid outlet head (10).
5. The fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer microorganism of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring support rods (8) are arranged in a staggered mode.
6. The fermentation device for preparing organic fertilizer microorganism of claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilator (3) is communicated with the fermentation tank (1), and a liquid outlet pipe (5) is further arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122329231.5U CN215480628U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Preparation organic chemical fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122329231.5U CN215480628U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Preparation organic chemical fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215480628U true CN215480628U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79770031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122329231.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215480628U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Preparation organic chemical fertilizer microorganism fermenting installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215480628U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202122329231.5U patent/CN215480628U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |