CN213992407U

CN213992407U - Tobacco shred classification device

Info

Publication number: CN213992407U
Application number: CN202022256316.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张龙云; 李鹏举; 范磊; 房广顺; 程良琨
Original assignee: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipe tobacco sorter, including box (1), the top of box (1) is provided with the pipe tobacco entry, and the bottom is provided with the pipe tobacco export, be equipped with first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism in box (1), reciprocating motion is to first screening mechanism along the horizontal direction, second screening mechanism is located the below of first screening mechanism, second screening mechanism inclines to be arranged, be formed with second screening mechanism discharge gate on the lateral wall of box (1). The utility model discloses can classify to the pipe tobacco fast, improve categorised speed and categorised quality.

Description

Tobacco shred classification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pipe tobacco sorter belongs to pipe tobacco classification technical field.

Background

The tobacco shreds are tobacco products which are cut into shreds, granules, sheets, powder or other shapes, then auxiliary materials are added, and the tobacco shreds are fermented and stored, and can be sold and sucked without being rolled, such as pipe tobacco, union tobacco, tobacco powder, hookah, yellow-red tobacco shreds and the like.

But current sorter classification efficiency is low, and traditional sorter not only wastes time and energy, and categorised inhomogeneous moreover to lead to needing to classify once more, thereby influenced the work efficiency and the effect of whole work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a pipe tobacco sorter to solve the technical problem among the prior art, it can be categorised the pipe tobacco fast, improves categorised speed and categorised quality.

The utility model provides a pipe tobacco sorter, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is provided with the pipe tobacco entry, and the bottom is provided with the pipe tobacco export, be equipped with first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism in the box, reciprocating motion is along the horizontal direction to first screening mechanism, second screening mechanism is located the below of first screening mechanism, second screening mechanism inclines to be arranged, be formed with second screening mechanism discharge gate on the lateral wall of box.

In the foregoing tobacco shred sorting device, preferably, the first screening mechanism includes a servo motor, a rotary table, a connecting frame, a fluted disc, a toothed plate and a screening frame, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the back of the inner cavity of the box body, the turntable is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, the lower end of the surface of the turntable is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting frame is provided with a through hole, the connecting frame is connected with the connecting block in a sliding way through the through opening, the fluted disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, the toothed plate is meshed at the bottom of the toothed disc, the screening frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the toothed plate, the bottom fixed mounting of screening frame has first screen cloth, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of screening frame has the connecting rod, the connecting rod sets up along the horizontal direction, and with the lateral wall plug-in connection of box.

In the foregoing tobacco shred sorting device, preferably, the lower end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the back surface of the inner cavity of the box body.

In the foregoing tobacco shred sorting device, preferably, the two connecting rods penetrate through the side wall of the box body and extend to the outer side of the box body, and limiting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the connecting rods.

In the foregoing tobacco shred sorting device, preferably, a connecting sleeve is arranged on an outer side wall of the box body, and the connecting sleeve is slidably connected with the connecting rod.

In the foregoing tobacco shred sorting device, preferably, the surface of the screening frame is hinged to a frame door through a hinge, and the surface of the box body is hinged to a box door through a hinge.

In the foregoing tobacco shred classification device, preferably, the second screening mechanism includes a fixed plate, a support plate and a vibration motor, one fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a set of opposite side walls of the box body, one of the fixed plates is higher than the other fixed plate, through holes are formed in positions right above the two fixed plates on the two side walls, the through holes are located above the lower fixed plates, the discharge holes are formed in the through holes, springs are welded to the tops of the two fixed plates, a second screen is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the support plate, the support plate is arranged in an inclined manner, the two ends of the support plate extend out of the box body through the through holes, the tops of the springs are welded to the bottom surface of the support plate, and the vibration motor is fixedly mounted at the higher end of the support plate.

In the foregoing tobacco shred classification device, preferably, guide plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, through grooves are formed in the lower ends of two sides of the box body, and the support plates penetrate through the box body through the through grooves and extend to the outer side of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a box, the top of box are provided with the pipe tobacco entry, and the bottom is provided with the pipe tobacco export, are equipped with first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism in the box, and reciprocating motion is to first screening mechanism along the horizontal direction, and second screening mechanism is located the below of first screening mechanism, and second screening mechanism slope is arranged, is formed with second screening mechanism discharge gate on the lateral wall of box. Can sieve great pipe tobacco through first screening mechanism and save in first screening mechanism, on the second screening mechanism was fallen to remaining pipe tobacco, sifted neutral pipe tobacco through second screening mechanism and discharged and collect through the discharge gate, and less pipe tobacco then falls into the bottom of box, and the pipe tobacco export through the bottom is taken out. The utility model discloses classification efficiency is high, not only labour saving and time saving, it is categorised even moreover to reduced the number of times of classifying once more, in order to guarantee the efficiency and the effect of whole work, solved current sorter classification efficiency low, traditional sorter not only wastes time and energy, and is categorised inhomogeneous moreover, in order to lead to needing to classify once more, thereby has influenced the problem of the work efficiency and the effect of whole work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a fluted disc structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial top view of the toothed plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the structure of the door frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a servo motor; 3. a turntable; 4. connecting blocks; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a port; 7. a fluted disc; 8. a toothed plate; 9. screening the frame; 10. a first screen; 11. a connecting rod; 12. connecting sleeves; 13. a spring; 14. a support plate; 15. a second screen; 16. a vibration motor; 17. a frame door; 18. a box door; 19. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a: as shown in fig. 1-5, a tobacco shred classification device comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is of a cuboid structure, four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a tobacco shred inlet is formed in the top of the box body 1, a dust guard is arranged on the tobacco shred inlet, a tobacco shred outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the tobacco shred outlet, a first screening mechanism and a second screening mechanism are arranged in the box body 1, the first screening mechanism performs reciprocating motion along the horizontal direction, the second screening mechanism is located below the first screening mechanism, the second screening mechanism is arranged in an inclined mode, and a discharge port of the second screening mechanism is formed in the side wall of the box body 1.

When screening the pipe tobacco, the pipe tobacco passes through the pipe tobacco entry at box 1 top and puts into first screening mechanism, first screening mechanism is reciprocating motion along the horizontal direction, stay the pipe tobacco of great volume in first screening mechanism and remaining pipe tobacco falls to the second screening mechanism on, the slope of second screening mechanism is arranged, under the effect of second screening mechanism, the pipe tobacco of less volume continues the whereabouts and enters into the bottom of box 1, the pipe tobacco export of accessible bottom takes out it, and the pipe tobacco of slightly big volume then slides along the inclined plane of second screening mechanism, through pipe tobacco screening mechanism discharge gate roll-off box 1, be concentrated and collect. The utility model discloses can fall into three types with the pipe tobacco fast, solve traditional sorter inefficiency, the poor problem of effect.

In a specific embodiment, the first screening mechanism comprises a servo motor 2, a rotary disc 3, a connecting frame 5, a fluted disc 7, a toothed plate 8 and a screening frame 9, the servo motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the back of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the rotary disc 3 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 2, a connecting block 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the surface of the rotary disc 3, a strip-shaped through hole 6 is formed in the surface of the connecting frame 5, the connecting frame 5 is slidably connected with the connecting block 4 through the through hole 6, the lower end of the connecting frame 5 is rotatably connected with a rotary shaft, one end of the rotary shaft is rotatably connected with the back of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the connecting frame 5 can be used for supporting and limiting the connecting frame 5 and is rotatably connected with the box body 1 so as to ensure the driving stability of the connecting frame, the fluted disc 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 5, and the fluted disc 7 preferably adopts a semicircular fluted disc, toothed plate 7's bottom meshing has toothed plate 8, and toothed plate 8's fixed surface installs screening frame 9, and screening frame 9's bottom fixed mounting has first screen cloth 10, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of screening frame 9 has connecting rod 11, and connecting rod 11 sets up along the horizontal direction, and with the lateral wall plug-in connection of box 1.

During operation, servo motor 2 drives carousel 3 rotatory, and connecting block 4 on carousel 3 slides in opening 6 on connecting frame 5 and drives connecting frame 5 and revolve the pivot swing simultaneously, and the fluted disc 7 drive toothed plate 8 of connecting frame 5 bottom moves about along the horizontal direction, makes screening frame 9 do reciprocating motion. Thereby simulating the screening action of hands and separating the cut tobacco.

In order to enable the screening frame 9 to move smoothly, the two connecting rods 11 penetrate through the side wall of the box body 1 and extend to the outer side of the box body 1, limiting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of each connecting rod 11, a connecting sleeve 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1, and the connecting sleeves 12 are connected with the connecting rods 11 in a sliding mode.

Through the setting of limiting plate, can be used for carrying on spacingly to the connecting rod to prevent that its phenomenon that appears both separations from taking place, can avoid the unable operation of device simultaneously, through the setting of adapter sleeve, can be used for supporting the connecting rod, and can make the connecting rod slide in the inboard of adapter sleeve.

Further, the surface of the screening frame 9 is hinged with a frame door 17 through a hinge, and the surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 18 through a hinge. Through the setting of frame door 17 and chamber door 18, can be used for opening screening frame 9 to and open box 1, so that people take out the pipe tobacco that sieves in the frame 9, make things convenient for people to carry out the inspection and maintenance to the inner chamber of box 1 simultaneously, perhaps carry out other operations.

Furthermore, the second screening mechanism comprises a fixing plate 19, a support plate 14 and a vibrating motor 16, wherein the outer walls of a group of opposite side walls of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with one fixing plate 19, one fixing plate 19 is higher than the other fixing plate 19, through holes are formed in the two side walls at positions right above the two fixing plates 19, the through hole above the lower fixing plate 19 is a discharge hole, the tops of the two fixing plates 19 are welded with one spring 13, the middle part of the surface of the support plate 14 is fixedly provided with a second screen 15, the support plate 14 is obliquely arranged, two ends of the support plate extend out of the box body 1 through the through holes, the tops of the springs 13 are welded on the bottom surface of the support plate 14, and the higher end of the support plate 14 is fixedly. Guide plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. It should be noted that the diameter of the second screen 15 should be smaller than the diameter of the first screen 10.

Through vibrating motor 16 and fixed plate 19's setting, can effectual improvement the utility model discloses a classification efficiency, not only labour saving and time saving is categorised even moreover to reduced the number of times of classifying once more, in order to guarantee the efficiency and the effect of whole work, solved current sorter classification efficiency low, traditional sorter not only wastes time and energy, and categorised inhomogeneous moreover, in order to lead to needing to classify once more, thereby influenced the work efficiency of whole work and the problem of effect.

In operation, the support plate 14 is driven by the vibrating motor 16, the support plate 14 drives the second screen 15 to perform vibrating operation, and the vibrating effect can be effectively increased by the cooperation of the spring 13, so as to accelerate the classifying efficiency and effect.

The control mode of the present application is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, and the present application belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application mainly protects the mechanical device, so the present application does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

The structure, features and effects of the present invention have been described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in the drawings, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the implementation scope shown in the drawings, and all changes made according to the idea of the present invention or equivalent embodiments modified to the same changes should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention when not exceeding the spirit covered by the description and drawings.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pipe tobacco sorter, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of box (1) is provided with the pipe tobacco entry, and the bottom is provided with the pipe tobacco export, be equipped with first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism in box (1), reciprocating motion is along the horizontal direction to first screening mechanism, second screening mechanism is located the below of first screening mechanism, second screening mechanism slope is arranged, be formed with second screening mechanism discharge gate on the lateral wall of box (1).

2. The tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the first screening mechanism comprises a servo motor (2), a rotary table (3), a connecting frame (5), a fluted disc (7), a toothed plate (8) and a screening frame (9), the servo motor (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the back of an inner cavity of the box body (1), the rotary table (3) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor (2), a connecting block (4) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the surface of the rotary table (3), a through hole (6) is formed in the surface of the connecting frame (5), the connecting frame (5) is in sliding connection with the connecting block (4) through the through hole (6), the fluted disc (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (5), the toothed plate (8) is meshed at the bottom of the fluted disc (7), the screening frame (9) is fixedly installed at the surface of the toothed plate (8), and a first screen (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening frame (9), the screening device is characterized in that connecting rods (11) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the screening frame (9), the connecting rods (11) are arranged in the horizontal direction, and are connected with the side wall of the box body (1) in an inserting mode.

3. The tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme of connecting frame (5) rotates and is connected with the pivot, the one end of pivot with the back of box (1) inner chamber rotates and is connected.

4. A tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: two connecting rod (11) run through the lateral wall of box (1) and extend to the outside of box (1), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of connecting rod (11) has the limiting plate.

5. A tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a connecting sleeve (12), and the connecting sleeve (12) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (11).

6. A tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the screening frame (9) is hinged with a frame door (17) through a hinge, and the surface of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (18) through a hinge.

7. The tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the second screening mechanism comprises fixing plates (19), support plates (14) and a vibrating motor (16), wherein the fixing plates (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of a group of opposite side walls of the box body (1) respectively, the height of one fixing plate (19) is higher than that of the other fixing plate (19), through holes are formed in the positions, located right above the two fixing plates (19), of the two side walls, the through holes located above the fixing plates (19) with the lower height are the discharge holes, a spring (13) is welded at the top of each fixing plate (19), a second screen (15) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of each support plate (14), the support plates (14) are obliquely arranged, two ends of each support plate extend out of the box body (1) through the through holes, and the tops of the springs (13) are welded on the bottom surfaces of the support plates (14), and a vibrating motor (16) is fixedly arranged at the higher end of the support plate (14).

8. A tobacco shred sorting device according to claim 7, wherein: the guide plate is fixedly mounted on the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the through grooves are formed in the lower ends of the two sides of the box body (1), and the support plates (14) penetrate through the box body (1) through the through grooves and extend to the outer side of the box body (1).