CN213529647U

CN213529647U - Agricultural wheat edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN213529647U
Application number: CN202022577715.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 管晓丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural wheat edulcoration device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the edulcoration case, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with support column of edulcoration case, the top outer wall fixed connection of support column and base is passed through to the edulcoration case, the top outer wall fixedly connected with bracing piece of base, the top outer wall fixedly connected with feed arrangement of bracing piece, the first motor of top outer wall fixedly connected with of base, the output shaft of first motor just is located feed arrangement's inside fixedly connected with spiral transmission device, the first mounting panel of one side outer wall fixedly connected with of edulcoration case. Get into the air exhauster through first tuber pipe, second tuber pipe and connecting pipe, take the dust out, the third tuber pipe further absorbs the dust, and this device is through stirring the wheat, lifts the processing with the dust in the wheat, through the joint setting of devices such as air exhauster, absorbs impurity such as wheat skin, carries out preliminary processing to impurity.

Description

Agricultural wheat edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to agricultural wheat edulcoration device.

Background

In agricultural production, a large amount of impurities such as straws and the like are mixed in harvested grain particles, for example, granular grains such as rice, wheat and the like, and the impurities mixed in the grains need to be removed after the grains are aired.

The existing wheat grain impurity removal mechanical equipment is complex in structure, single in impurity removal of wheat grains, low in impurity removal efficiency and poor in wheat grain filtering effect, and therefore an agricultural wheat grain impurity removal device is provided for solving the technical problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural wheat edulcoration device to propose a current agricultural wheat edulcoration device in solving above-mentioned background art in the use, because current wheat edulcoration mechanical equipment structure is complicated, thereby lead to the not good problem of edulcoration effect of wheat.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural wheat grain impurity removing device comprises a base, wherein an impurity removing box is arranged at the top of the base, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the impurity removing box, the impurity removing box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the base through the supporting column, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, a feeding device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the supporting rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a spiral transmission device which is positioned inside the feeding device, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the impurity removing box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two, the utility model discloses a wheat grain collection box, including first filter screen, the top outer wall fixedly connected with third motor of second mounting panel, the top outer wall fixedly connected with air exhauster of second mounting panel, the first tuber pipe of outer wall fixedly connected with of air exhauster, the outer wall intercommunication of pivot has the second tuber pipe, the one end intercommunication that the air exhauster was kept away from to first tuber pipe has the connecting pipe, the inner wall one side swing joint of edulcoration case has first filter screen, the below that the inner wall of edulcoration case just is located first filter screen is provided with the second filter screen, the equal fixedly connected with vibrator in bottom of first filter screen and second filter screen, the both sides outer wall difference fixedly connected with impurity collecting box and wheat grain collecting box of edul.

Preferably, a first feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the impurity removing box, one end, away from the first motor, of the feeding device is arranged at the position of the first feed inlet, and a second feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the feeding device.

Preferably, the rotating shaft and the stirring rod are both arranged in a hollow mode, and the outer wall of the stirring rod is provided with a ventilation hole.

Preferably, the first air pipe is communicated with the second air pipe through a connecting pipe, and a third air pipe is communicated with the outer wall of the exhaust fan and is positioned below the first air pipe.

Preferably, the mesh radius of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen, the inner wall of the impurity collecting box is in contact with one end of the first filter screen, and the inner wall of the wheat grain collecting box is in contact with one end of the second filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with discharging pipe of edulcoration case, the equal fixedly connected with drainage plate of both sides inner wall of edulcoration case.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. drive pivot and puddler through starting the second motor and rotate, stir the wheat, make dust in the wheat fly upward with impurity, it makes air exhauster work to start the third motor, make the lighter dust impurity who flies upward pass through in ventilation hole gets into puddler and the pivot, and then through first tuber pipe, second tuber pipe and connecting pipe get into the air exhauster, take the dust out, the third tuber pipe further absorption is advanced to the dust, this device is through stirring the wheat, the dust in the wheat is raised the processing, through the joint setting of devices such as air exhauster, absorb impurity such as wheat skin, carry out preliminary processing to impurity.

2. Through starting the vibrator, make the wheat fall into on the second filter screen through first filter screen, the dust of great granule stops on first filter screen, further movement through the vibrator, it falls into the impurity collecting box to drive impurity, the second filter screen carries out further filtration to the less impurity of granule, less impurity falls into on the drainage board through the second filter screen, the wheat gets into in the grain collecting box through the second filter screen, this device carries out the multiple stage filtration through first filter screen and second filter screen to the wheat, carry out better screening to the impurity in the wheat, make the edulcoration effect of wheat better, and has the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an impurity removal box; 3. a support pillar; 4. a first feed port; 5. a support bar; 6. a feeding device; 7. a second feed port; 8. a first motor; 9. a screw conveyor; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a first mounting plate; 12. a second motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a vent hole; 16. a second mounting plate; 17. a third motor; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a first air duct; 20. a second air duct; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a third air duct; 23. a first filter screen; 24. a second filter screen; 25. a vibrator; 26. an impurity collecting box; 27. a wheat grain collecting box; 28. a drainage plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural wheat grain impurity removal device comprises a base 1, wherein an impurity removal box 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a supporting column 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the impurity removal box 2, the impurity removal box 2 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through the supporting column 3, a supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a feeding device 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the supporting rod 5, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a spiral transmission device 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 8 and positioned inside the feeding device 6, a first mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the impurity removal box 2, a second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first mounting plate 11, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 12, stirring rods 14 are fixedly connected, second mounting panel 16's top outer wall fixedly connected with third motor 17, second mounting panel 16's top outer wall fixedly connected with air exhauster 18, the first tuber pipe 19 of outer wall fixedly connected with of air exhauster 18, the outer wall intercommunication of pivot 13 has second tuber pipe 20, the one end intercommunication that air exhauster 18 was kept away from to first tuber pipe 19 has connecting pipe 21, inner wall one side swing joint of edulcoration case 2 has first filter screen 23, the inner wall of edulcoration case 2 and the below that is located first filter screen 23 are provided with second filter screen 24, the equal fixedly connected with vibrator 25 in bottom of first filter screen 23 and second filter screen 24, the both sides outer wall difference fixedly connected with impurity collecting box 26 and wheat grain collecting box 27 of edulcoration case 2.

In this embodiment, wheat grains are fed into the feeding device 6 through the second feeding port 7, the first motor 8 is started to drive the spiral transmission device 9 to rotate, the spiral transmission device 9 conveys the wheat grains upwards to the impurity removing box 2 through the first feeding port 4, the second motor 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the wheat grains are stirred, so that dust and impurities in the wheat grains fly upward, the third motor 17 is started to drive the exhaust fan 18 to work, so that the flying lighter dust impurities enter the stirring rod 14 and the rotating shaft 13 through the vent holes 15, and then enter the exhaust fan 18 through the first air pipe 19, the second air pipe 20 and the connecting pipe 21, so that the dust is extracted, the third air pipe 22 further absorbs the dust, after the wheat grains fall into the first filter screen 23, the vibrator 25 is started, so that the wheat grains fall into the second filter screen 24 through the first filter screen 23, and the larger grains stay on the first filter screen 23, through the further motion of vibrator 25, drive impurity and fall into impurity collecting box 26 in, second filter screen 24 carries out further filtration to the less impurity of granule, and less impurity falls into on drainage plate 28 through second filter screen 24, and the wheat gets into in wheat collecting box 27 through second filter screen 24.

Specifically, first feed inlet 4 has been seted up to the top outer wall of edulcoration case 2, and the one end that first motor 8 was kept away from to feed arrangement 6 sets up in first feed inlet 4 department, and second feed inlet 7 has been seted up to one side outer wall of feed arrangement 6.

In this embodiment, the feeding device 6 conveys the wheat grains into the trash box 2 through the first feeding hole 4, and conveys the wheat grains into the feeding device 6 through the second feeding hole 7.

Specifically, the rotating shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 are both arranged in a hollow mode, and the outer wall of the stirring rod 14 is provided with a ventilation hole 15.

In this embodiment, the ventilation holes 15 and the hollow arrangement facilitate the entry of impurities into the shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14.

Specifically, the first air duct 19 is communicated with the second air duct 20 through a connecting pipe 21, and a third air duct 22 is communicated with the outer wall of the exhaust fan 18 and below the first air duct 19.

In this embodiment, the dust is primarily absorbed by the first duct 19, the second duct 20 and the connecting duct 21, and is further absorbed by the third duct 22.

Specifically, the radius of the mesh of the first filter 23 is larger than that of the second filter 24, the inner wall of the impurity collecting box 26 contacts with one end of the first filter 23, and the inner wall of the wheat grain collecting box 27 contacts with one end of the second filter 24.

In this embodiment, the first filter 23 filters large impurities, the second filter 24 filters small impurities, the impurity collecting box 26 collects large impurities, and the wheat grain collecting box 27 collects wheat grains.

Specifically, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with discharging pipe 10 of edulcoration case 2, the equal fixedly connected with drainage plate 28 of both sides inner wall of edulcoration case 2.

In this embodiment, collection of smaller impurities is facilitated by the flow guiding plate 28 and the tapping pipe 10.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the wheat grain trash remover is used, wheat grains are fed into the feeding device 6 through the second feeding hole 7, the first motor 8 is started to drive the spiral transmission device 9 to rotate, the spiral transmission device 9 conveys the wheat grains upwards to the trash bin 2 through the first feeding hole 4, the second motor 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the wheat grains are stirred, dust and impurities in the wheat grains are blown, the third motor 17 is started to drive the exhaust fan 18 to work, the blown lighter dust and impurities enter the stirring rod 14 and the rotating shaft 13 through the vent holes 15, then the blown lighter dust and impurities enter the exhaust fan 18 through the first air pipe 19, the second air pipe 20 and the connecting pipe 21, the dust is extracted, the third air pipe 22 further absorbs the dust, after the wheat grains fall into the first filter screen 23, the vibrator 25 is started, the wheat grains fall into the second filter screen 24 through the first filter screen 23, and larger grains stay on the first filter screen 23, through the further motion of vibrator 25, drive impurity and fall into impurity collecting box 26 in, second filter screen 24 carries out further filtration to the less impurity of granule, and less impurity falls into on drainage plate 28 through second filter screen 24, and the wheat gets into in wheat collecting box 27 through second filter screen 24.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural wheat edulcoration device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the trash bin is characterized in that a trash bin (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a supporting column (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the trash bin (2), the trash bin (2) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the base (1) through the supporting column (3), a supporting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a feeding device (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the supporting rod (5), a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a spiral transmission device (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (8) and positioned inside the feeding device (6), a first mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the trash bin (2), a second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first mounting plate (11), and, the outer wall of the two sides of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (14), the outer wall of one side of the impurity removing box (2) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (16) below the first mounting plate (11), the outer wall of the top of the second mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a third motor (17), the outer wall of the top of the second mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (18), the outer wall of the exhaust fan (18) is fixedly connected with a first air pipe (19), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) is communicated with a second air pipe (20), one end of the first air pipe (19) far away from the exhaust fan (18) is communicated with a connecting pipe (21), one side of the inner wall of the impurity removing box (2) is movably connected with a first filter screen (23), the inner wall of the impurity removing box (2) is provided with a second filter screen (24) below the, the bottom of the first filter screen (23) and the bottom of the second filter screen (24) are both fixedly connected with a vibrator (25), and the outer walls of the two sides of the impurity removing box (2) are respectively fixedly connected with an impurity collecting box (26) and a wheat grain collecting box (27).

2. The agricultural wheat trash removal device of claim 1, wherein: first feed inlet (4) have been seted up to the top outer wall of edulcoration case (2), the one end that first motor (8) were kept away from in feed arrangement (6) sets up in first feed inlet (4) department, second feed inlet (7) have been seted up to one side outer wall of feed arrangement (6).

3. The agricultural wheat trash removal device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (13) and the stirring rod (14) are both arranged in a hollow mode, and a ventilation hole (15) is formed in the outer wall of the stirring rod (14).

4. The agricultural wheat trash removal device of claim 1, wherein: the first air pipe (19) is communicated with the second air pipe (20) through a connecting pipe (21), and a third air pipe (22) is communicated with the outer wall of the exhaust fan (18) and is positioned below the first air pipe (19).

5. The agricultural wheat trash removal device of claim 1, wherein: the mesh radius of the first filter screen (23) is larger than that of the second filter screen (24), the inner wall of the impurity collecting box (26) is in contact with one end of the first filter screen (23), and the inner wall of the wheat grain collecting box (27) is in contact with one end of the second filter screen (24).

6. The agricultural wheat trash removal device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with discharging pipe (10) of edulcoration case (2), the equal fixedly connected with drainage plate (28) of both sides inner wall of edulcoration case (2).