CN208462503U - A kind of side slope planting pot - Google Patents

A kind of side slope planting pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208462503U
CN208462503U CN201821136115.3U CN201821136115U CN208462503U CN 208462503 U CN208462503 U CN 208462503U CN 201821136115 U CN201821136115 U CN 201821136115U CN 208462503 U CN208462503 U CN 208462503U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basin body
basin
lateral wall
guiding rod
rod aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821136115.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建华
刘登彪
杜昕
徐珺
韩建均
张美辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201821136115.3U priority Critical patent/CN208462503U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208462503U publication Critical patent/CN208462503U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side slope planting pots comprising basin body and root guide rod;The basin mouth and basin body lateral wall of basin body are respectively equipped with several guiding rod aperture;The guiding rod aperture of basin mouth is horizontally disposed, and is evenly distributed on around basin mouth;The guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall is arranged along basin body lateral wall up and down direction, and is evenly distributed on around basin body lateral wall;In the guiding rod aperture of the guide rod insertion basin body lateral wall or in the guiding rod aperture of basin mouth.The planting pot is colonized by container seedling and potting slope surface, and rapid build fills cane combined group, reaches anti-erosion, the effect of fast greening slope surface.

Description

A kind of side slope planting pot
Technical field
The utility model relates to a planting pot, in particular to a kind of anti-erosion side slope is dedicated to fill cane combined plantation Basin belongs to side slope recovery technique field.
Background technique
Side slope vegetation repairs generally preferably shrub and dungarunga and draft and liana configures, with reach greening slope surface, Reduce the effect of soil erosion.Herbaceous plant implantation methods are easy, low-cost, and early growth is fast, to the soil for preventing initial stage Earth erosion effect is preferable, but the soil moisture of slope of highway, nutrient supply are poor, and single lawn easily degenerates and withers away;And The well developed root system of arbor and shrub, but early growth is slow, and road slope should not plant megaphanerophyte, in case root system destroys side slope knot Structure stability;Liana is mainly used in the vertical greening of solid rock side slope or soil-rock slope, investment and land used It is less, and landscaping effect is good, but length the time required to slope surface is completely covered in liana.Protecting slope ecology preferably uses tall filling grass knot The stereo ecological system of conjunction can effectively overcome the degenerate problem of single careless quilt.
Currently, common side slope vegetation recovery technique specifically includes that spray seeding technique, planting technique, seed disseminate technology, plant Raw bag technique, vegetation technique etc., are most widely used, before seed is sowed grass seeds by duster with container seedling planting kind method wherein being sowed grass seeds by duster with seed The phenomenon that phase greening is very fast, but the later period is easy to appear Community Degradation, container seedling planting effect is more stable, but labor intensive is more, It needs individually to be colonized shrub and liana.
Utility model content
For existing side slope vegetation reparation, the purpose of this utility model is to be to provide a kind of side Slope fills cane combined planting pot, which is colonized by container seedling and potting slope surface, and rapid build fills cane combined group, reaches anti- Soil erosion, the effect of fast greening slope surface.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the utility model provides a kind of side slope planting pot comprising basin body and at least 3 Root guide rod;The basin mouth and basin body lateral wall of the basin body are respectively equipped at least 3 groups of guiding rod aperture;The guiding rod aperture of basin mouth is along water Square to setting, and it is evenly distributed on around basin mouth;The guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall is arranged along basin body lateral wall up and down direction, And it is evenly distributed on around basin body lateral wall;The guide rod is inserted into the guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall or the guide rod of basin mouth In hole.
The bottom of preferred scheme, the basin body is equipped with drainage hole.More preferably scheme, the draining hole area account for basin body The 10~20% of the bottom gross area.On the one hand the effect of drainage hole plays a role in the drainage, it is raw to be on the other hand conducive to root system of plant Long to play anchorage effect into basin body soil below, therefore, drainage hole should not be too large or too small.
Preferred scheme, it is described include basin body center be shrub plant growing area, be around liana growing area.It is described Shrub plant is that known common slope protection repairs shrub plant, can be selected and be configured according to specific region.The liana is planted Object can be honeysuckle, climbing fig, Boston ivy, ivy, trachelospermum jasminoide, winter creeper etc. without invasive, can be relatively shade tolerant liana One of or it is a variety of.Avoidable liana is excessively invaded, and causes shrub undergrowth, structure of community single.
Preferred scheme, the basin body polygon or round, polygon is preferably regular polygon, such as regular triangular, positive four Side shape, regular pentagon or regular hexagon.Most preferably regular quadrangle.
Preferred scheme, the basin mouth and basin body lateral wall of the basin body are equipped with 3 groups, 4 groups, 5 groups or 6 groups guiding rod aperture.
Preferred scheme, planting pot include 3,4,5 or 6 guide rods, and the quantity of guide rod and basin mouth or basin The guiding rod aperture group number of external side wall is identical.
The utility model proposes planting pot in guiding pole length it is longer than the basin body height of planting pot, and compare basin body Basin mouth width degree to grow, corresponding length can be selected according to the actual situation.
The utility model proposes planting pot in basin body longitudinal section be that upper bottom width, bottom are narrow trapezoidal, or it is rectangular Shape.
The utility model proposes planting pot in guide rod be mainly can be conducive to liana climbing bar, can for tree Shaft made of branch, bamboo pole or other materials, such as degradation plastic.
The utility model proposes planting pot in basin body can be using any material for being in the prior art used to prepare flowerpot Manufactured basin body.Preferably it is made of degradable plant fiber material.
The utility model proposes planting pot in guiding rod aperture can directly be set on the basin mouth of basin body or basin body lateral wall Hole is set, can also be bonded in using pipe structure on the basin mouth or basin body lateral wall of basin body as guiding rod aperture.Pipe structure material Material can be consistent with basin body material.
The utility model proposes planting pot be polygon (cross section is polygon) when, guiding rod aperture be preferably disposed at On the corner of the lateral wall of basin body, and the group number for being oriented to rod aperture is preferably identical as the number of edges of polygon.If planting pot is four sides When shape, the group number of the guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall is four groups, and the group number of the guiding rod aperture of basin body basin mouth is also four groups.
The utility model proposes planting pot can plant shrub plant and liana simultaneously, dexterously in planting pot Setting guiding rod aperture around basin mouth and basin body lateral wall can be around plantation basin body lateral wall during plant cultivation Guiding rod aperture interpolation enters guide rod, primarily serves the effect sought connections with for liana, during being laid with side slope, will seek connections with rattan The guide rod switching of this plant is inserted into the guiding rod aperture around planting pot basin mouth, passes through company between guide rod and guide rod It connects, on the one hand plays fixed function, on the other hand build network skeleton for the growth of liana, be conducive to climb rattan along guiding Bar is grown in slope surface, can be covered entire slope surface rapidly, can also be prevented winding of the liana to shrub plant.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model bring the utility model has the advantages that
The planting pot of the utility model can plant liana and shrub plant simultaneously, utilize the root of shrub plant prosperity System is extended downwardly by basin bottom drainage hole, is played the role of similar anchor pole in slope surface, is realized effective fixation of vertical direction; It builds to form the skeleton structure of triangle or the regular geometric figures such as rectangular using the slope surface that is connected between guide rod simultaneously, and And seeking connections with by liana, entire slope surface can be covered, effective fixation of horizontal direction is realized, improves the steady of protective slope structure It is qualitative, it realizes that entire slope protection is effectively quickly repaired, prevents soil erosion.
The planting pot of the utility model can use degradable environment-friendly material, and composite plant basin can play geotechnological lattice in early period The effect of room slope protection, and later period plant mushrooms out and cover slope surface, later period planting pot because material be it is degradable, reduce to ring The pollution in border can be such that plant root growth range expands, slope protection effect enhancing.
Guide rod horizontal or vertical can switch in the planting pot of the utility model, and nurturing period guide rod is inserted vertically into guiding Rod aperture can save site area, play a supporting role in protection to plant;It can suitably be compressed in seedling transportation, reduce and occupy Space, and during being laid with slope protection, guide rod horizontal handoff is parallel with slope surface, forms reticular structure, and guidance liana attaches slope It looks unfamiliar length, avoids liana to central growth, wind shrub.And play the role of fixed planting pot.
Detailed description of the invention
[Fig. 1] is slope protection planting pot structural schematic diagram;
[Fig. 2] is slope protection planting pot overlooking structure diagram;
[Fig. 3] is that guide rod is inserted into structural schematic diagram when in the guiding rod aperture of basin mouth;
[Fig. 4] is that guide rod is inserted into structural schematic diagram when in the guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall;
[Fig. 5] is that planting pot is laid with protective slope structure schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1 be basin mouth guiding rod aperture, 2 be basin body, and 3 be the guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall, and 4 be liana kind Growing area, 5 be shrub plant growing area, and 6 be drainage hole, and 7 be guide rod, and 8 be planting pot.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment is intended to further illustrate the content of the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing, rather than limits the utility model power The protection scope that benefit requires.
Side slope planting pot provided by the utility model is specifically described by taking the planting pot that section is square as an example, is had Body is as shown in Fig. 1~5.
Side slope planting pot main body provided by the utility model includes square basin body 2 and four guide rods 7.The basin mouth of basin body Width, basin bottom are narrow, and cross section is square, and longitudinal section is upside-down trapezoid structure.The bottom of basin body is equipped with drainage hole 6, drainage hole Area account for the 20% of the basin bottom gross area, the drainage hole at basin bottom, for root system of plant elongation growth.The intracorporal centre bit of basin It is set to shrub plant growing area 5, surrounding is liana growing area 6, is respectively used to plant suitable shrub and liana.Basin The basin mouth and basin body lateral wall of body are equipped with four groups of guiding rod aperture (1 and 3 in such as figure), and guiding rod aperture is to pass through bonding by tubular body Etc. modes be fixed on basin mouth and basin body lateral wall is formed.The edge of basin body, edge is respectively set in the guiding rod aperture of basin body lateral wall The gradient up and down direction of corner is arranged, and the guiding rod aperture of basin mouth is horizontally disposed, and is arranged along four sides of basin mouth.Such as (Fig. 1) guide rod hole be located at the four of basin mouth while and vertical direction four while.Planting pot uses degradable plant fiber material system At guiding rod aperture uses branch or bamboo pole, and using environment-friendly materials to avoid environmental pollution, after plantation, these materials can be certainly So degradation, plant can take root to slope protection, enhance reparation of the plant to slope protection.The length of guide rod selects according to actual needs The material of corresponding length, it is generally longer than planting pot height and longer than planting pot basin mouth cross-sectional width.Guide rod can erect Straight cutting enters the guiding rod aperture of basin body side wall, seeks connections with for climbing rattan, as shown in figure 3, same plane can also be maintained at pelvic surface of sacrum, builds confession The network of liana climbing, as shown in Figure 4.When composite plant basin early period plants, guide rod is vertical, and liana is facilitated to give birth to upwards It is long, and save nursery land used;When side slope is colonized, guide rod is switched to level, facilitates liana to be laid in side slope, preferably covers Lid exposed ground.The shrub can be selected and be configured according to specific region, and the liana can be honeysuckle, Pi Litchi, Boston ivy, ivy, trachelospermum jasminoide, winter creeper etc. are without invasive, one of liana that can be relatively shade tolerant or a variety of.? During plant cultivation, guide rod is inserted vertically into the guiding rod aperture around plantation basin body lateral wall, is primarily served and is planted for liana The guide rod for having sought connections with liana switching is inserted into planting pot during being laid with side slope by the effect (such as Fig. 4) that object is sought connections with In guiding rod aperture around basin mouth, by fixing between guide rod and guide rod, fixed function is on the one hand played, is on the other hand Network skeleton is built in the growth of liana, is conducive to climb rattan and is grown along guide rod in slope surface, can cover entire slope surface rapidly (such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 5).
When using the side slope planting pot on slope protection, first smooth slope surface, the kind for being suitble to the planting pot size is dug in slope surface Plant hole, and the spacing and density suitable according to plantation nursery stock type and specification setting.By the filling rattan container seedling cultivated in advance and Planting pot is implanted into side slope kind plant hole together, earth filling tamping, and the guide rod level for having twined liana attached is fixed, and plants liana Object and guide rod are attached at slope surface.When multiple composite plant basins are implanted into slope surface, when with certain density array, by leading for adjacent flowerpot It is stretched to longest to bar, top is fixed to each other, guide rod is made to form reticular structure in slope surface, composite plant basin is anchored at slope Face forms diamond shape or quadrate framework structure in slope surface, as shown in Figure 5.Composite plant basin center is shrub or dungarunga, climbs rattan edge Guide rod slope surface grow, entire slope surface can be covered rapidly.
Using applying example
In native half rock slope of the steeper soil-slope of the gradient or rate of decay higher half, it is smooth that slope surface is subjected to clear slope Later, it is dug in slope surface and is suitble to the kind plant hole of the planting pot size, setting spacing is 2 × 2m.The filling rattan cultivated in advance is held Device seedling and planting pot are implanted into side slope kind plant hole together, earth filling tamping, and the guide rod for having twined liana attached is extended, and rotation is solid It is fixed, so that liana and guide rod is attached at slope surface.The guide rod of adjacent flowerpot is fixed to each other, guide rod forms netted knot Structure, composite plant basin are anchored at slope surface, form diamond shape or quadrate framework structure in slope surface.Water chestnut lattice center be shrub or dungarunga, It climbs rattan and is grown along guide rod in slope surface, entire slope surface can be covered rapidly.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of side slope planting pot, it is characterised in that: including basin body (2) and at least 3 guide rods (7);The basin mouth of the basin body At least 3 groups of guiding rod aperture are respectively equipped with basin body lateral wall;The guiding rod aperture (1) of basin mouth is horizontally disposed, and uniformly divides Cloth is around basin mouth;The guiding rod aperture (3) of basin body lateral wall is arranged along basin body lateral wall up and down direction, and is evenly distributed on basin body Around lateral wall;In the guiding rod aperture of the guide rod insertion basin body lateral wall or in the guiding rod aperture of basin mouth.
2. a kind of side slope planting pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the basin body is equipped with drainage hole (6)。
3. a kind of side slope planting pot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is total that the draining hole area accounts for basin bottom The 10~20% of area.
4. a kind of side slope planting pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: center is shrub plant kind in the basin body Growing area (5) is around liana growing area (4).
5. a kind of side slope planting pot according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the basin body polygon or It is round.
6. a kind of side slope planting pot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the polygon includes regular triangular, just Quadrangle, regular pentagon or regular hexagon.
7. a kind of according to claim 1~4,6 described in any item side slope planting pots, it is characterised in that: the basin mouth of the basin body 3 groups, 4 groups, 5 groups or 6 groups guiding rod aperture are equipped with basin body lateral wall.
8. a kind of according to claim 1~4,6 described in any item side slope planting pots, it is characterised in that: including 3,4,5 Or 6 guide rods, and the radical of guide rod is identical as the guiding rod aperture group number of basin mouth or basin body lateral wall.
CN201821136115.3U 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of side slope planting pot Expired - Fee Related CN208462503U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821136115.3U CN208462503U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of side slope planting pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821136115.3U CN208462503U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of side slope planting pot

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110771298A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-11 云南吉成园林科技股份有限公司 Plant cultivation method for ecological restoration

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110771298A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-11 云南吉成园林科技股份有限公司 Plant cultivation method for ecological restoration

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Granted publication date: 20190205