CN208068051U - Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system - Google Patents
Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208068051U CN208068051U CN201820503560.2U CN201820503560U CN208068051U CN 208068051 U CN208068051 U CN 208068051U CN 201820503560 U CN201820503560 U CN 201820503560U CN 208068051 U CN208068051 U CN 208068051U
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- cutting
- water
- sand
- nuclear facilities
- abradant jet
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Abstract
The disclosure is directed to a kind of nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting systems.The system includes：Cutting gun is set at a cutting water tank；Abradant jet generation device is connect with cutting gun by high-pressure hose, for generating suspension grinding material and spraying the abradant jet that the suspension grinding material forms preset pressure by cutting gun, to cut the component to be cut being located in cutting water tank；Sand water circulation treatment device, it is connected to cutting water tank by the first pipeline, and connect with abradant jet generation device, for recycling the sand aqueous mixtures in the cutting water tank to carry out separating treatment, by after separation abrasive material and water be respectively fed to abradant jet generation device；Control device is connect with abradant jet generation device and sand water circulation treatment device, for controlling the abradant jet generation device and the work of sand water circulation treatment device.The water and abrasive material that the disclosure is sprayed when can be cut with recycled for multiple times greatly reduce the post-processing secondary pollution that such as retired nuclear facilities is brought, are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to nuclear facilities processing technology field more particularly to a kind of nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system.
Background technology
With the rapid development of nuclear industry, the operation and maintenance of nuclear power station is concerned, because it is tightly the peace of nuclear power station
Full problem.In the retired nuclear facilities of nuclear power station, usually there are many equipment and parts to need cutting, disintegrate to remove.This hair
A person of good sense introduces high pressure water jet to cut nuclear facilities component, but finds to will produce new such as waste water pollution, causes pair
The secondary pollution of environment, is not energy-saving and environment-friendly.Exist in said program therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new technical solution and improve
One or more problem.
Utility model content
The disclosure is designed to provide a kind of nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system, and then overcomes at least to a certain extent
One or more problem caused by the limitation and defect of the relevant technologies.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system, including：
Cutting gun is set at a cutting water tank；
Abradant jet generation device is connect with the cutting gun by high-pressure hose, for generating suspension grinding material and passing through
The cutting gun sprays the abradant jet that the suspension grinding material forms preset pressure, to be cut in the cutting water tank to cut
Cut component；
Sand water circulation treatment device is connected to by the first pipeline with the cutting water tank, and is generated with the abradant jet
Device connects, for recycling the sand aqueous mixtures in the cutting water tank to carry out separating treatment, by the abrasive material and moisture after separation
It does not supply to the abradant jet generation device；And
Control device is connect with the abradant jet generation device and sand water circulation treatment device, for controlling the mill
Expect jet generating device and the work of sand water circulation treatment device.
In embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes：
Executing agency for fixing the cutting gun, and can drive the cutting gun at the cutting water tank according to default
It moves in path.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the executing agency includes mechanical arm or robot.
In embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes：
Protective cover is set to ground where the cutting water tank, and the cutting water tank and the executing agency are located at this
In protective cover.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the abradant jet generation device includes：
Suspension grinding material vortex mixer forms suspension grinding material for Jiang Shui and sand mixing；
Abrasive material booster is connect with the suspension grinding material vortex mixer, for the suspension grinding material is soft by the high pressure
Pipe, which is supplied to the cutting gun, to be sprayed and forms the abradant jet.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the suspension grinding material vortex mixer connects an abrasive can and a high pressure water feeder.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the sand water circulation treatment device includes sand water recovery tank, the filtering tank being sequentially communicated
With water storage knockout drum；Wherein：
The sand water recovery tank is connected to by first pipeline with the cutting water tank；The filtering tank passes through the second pipe
Road is connected to the abrasive can；The water storage knockout drum is connected to by third pipeline with the high pressure water feeder.
In embodiment of the disclosure, first pipeline is set to the cutting water tank bottom.
Further include a pedestal in embodiment of the disclosure, the suspension grinding material vortex mixer and abrasive material booster are mounted on
On the pedestal.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the abrasive material booster is high-pressure pump.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits：
In embodiment of the disclosure, introduce abrasive water jet Flow Technique cleavage in cutting water tank in component to be cut such as
When nuclear facilities component, the sand aqueous mixtures in the cutting water tank can be recycled by sand water circulation treatment device to carry out at separation
Reason, by after separation abrasive material and water be respectively fed to abradant jet generation device, sprayed when being cut so as to recycled for multiple times
The water and abrasive material penetrated greatly reduce the processing secondary pollution that such as retired nuclear facilities is brought, are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system schematic in the embodiment of the present disclosure；
Fig. 2 shows abradant jet generation device schematic diagrames in the embodiment of the present disclosure；
Fig. 3 shows sand water circulation treatment device partial schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present disclosure；
Fig. 4 shows another nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system schematic in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Specific implementation mode
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein；On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Described feature, knot
Structure or characteristic can be in any suitable manner incorporated in one or more embodiments.
In addition, attached drawing is only the schematic illustrations of the disclosure, it is not necessarily drawn to scale.Identical attached drawing mark in figure
Note indicates same or similar part, thus will omit repetition thereof.Some block diagrams shown in attached drawing are work(
Energy entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically or logically independent entity.
A kind of nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system is provided in this example embodiment.With reference to shown in figure 1, which can
To include cutting gun 104, abradant jet generation device 103, sand water circulation treatment device 102 and control device 101.Wherein, institute
Cutting gun 104 is stated, is set at a cutting water tank 105.104 concrete structure of cutting gun can refer to the prior art, no longer in detail
It states.The cutting water tank 105 can be the workbench that setting is used for carrying out the component such as cutting operation of nuclear facilities component.
The abradant jet generation device 103 is connect with the cutting gun 104 by high-pressure hose 109, outstanding for generating
Floating abrasive material simultaneously sprays the abradant jet that the suspension grinding material forms preset pressure by the cutting gun 104, is located at cutting described
Cut the component to be cut 106 in water tank 105.Specifically, the material, shape, knot of the preset pressure and nuclear facilities to be cut
Structure is related at least one of thickness.The preset pressure is, for example, the pressure that nuclear facilities parts can be made to disintegrate, different materials
Matter, the pressure of the nuclear facilities of shape, structure and thickness its cutting that can be disintegrated are different, therefore can specifically test in advance and measure pressure
Then value carries out pressure parameter and change is set or adjusted with for different nuclear facilities parts etc..Pass through the high-pressure hose 109
Cutting gun 104 and abradant jet generation device 103 can be connected, compared to fastener for connection in the related technology, hose can deformation
It is easy for installation and removal, length can be arranged according to concrete application scene.
Specifically, combining with reference to shown in figure 2, the abradant jet generation device 103 may include suspension grinding material mixing
Device 1021 and abrasive material booster 1022.The suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021 forms suspension grinding material for Jiang Shui and sand mixing.Its
In, which can be connected to by pipeline 108 with the sand water circulation treatment device 102.The suspension grinding material
Existing vortex mixer equipment may be used in vortex mixer, can the water of predetermined amount and abrasive particle such as sand mixing be constituted suspension grinder
Material.Further, in embodiment of the disclosure, the suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021 can connect an abrasive can and a high pressure
Water feeder (not shown).Wherein water and abrasive particle are added by controlling the high pressure water feeder and the abrasive can respectively
In the suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021.The high pressure water feeder may include that high-pressure pump is pumped to the suspension grinder to extract water
Expect vortex mixer.
The abrasive material booster 1022 is connect with the suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021, for leading to the suspension grinding material
The supply of the high-pressure hose 109 is crossed to spray to the cutting gun 104 and form the abradant jet.Illustratively, the abrasive material
Booster 1022 can be high-pressure pump, and but it is not limited to this.It can be by the suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021 by the high-pressure pump
Suspension grinding material after middle mixing forms the abrasive material and penetrates by the way that the supply of the high-pressure hose 109 is sprayed to the cutting gun 104
Stream, so as to be cut to such as nuclear facilities parts.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, in conjunction with refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, the system can also include a pedestal 200, the suspension
Abrasive material vortex mixer 1021 and abrasive material booster 1022 can be installed on the pedestal 200, with integrated setting.Illustratively,
The pedestal 200 can include but is not limited to that for cuboid frame structure, metal either plastics or two kinds of material knots may be used
Conjunction is made, and internal can form one or more holding part (not shown), such as two accommodating parts are formed in the present embodiment
The suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021 and the abrasive material booster 1022 An Zhuan not be placed, equipment is simplified with integrated each unit component
Structure.
The sand water circulation treatment device 103 is connected to by the first pipeline 107 with the cutting water tank 105, and with it is described
The connection of abradant jet generation device 103 is such as connected by pipeline 108, for recycling the sand aqueous mixtures in the cutting water tank 105
To carry out separating treatment, by after separation abrasive material and water be respectively fed to the abradant jet generation device 103.
Specifically, first pipeline 107 can be set to 105 bottom of cutting water tank, in order to recycle waste water.Knot
It closes refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, the sand water circulation treatment device 103 may include sand water recovery tank 301, the filtering tank being sequentially communicated
302 and water storage knockout drum 303.Wherein, the sand water recovery tank 301 passes through first pipeline 107 and the cutting water tank 105
Connection；The filtering tank 305 is connected to by the second pipeline (not shown) with the abrasive can；The water storage knockout drum 303 passes through
Third pipeline is connected to (not shown) with the high pressure water feeder.In one example, the pump in the high pressure water feeder
The suction that can work generates negative pressure and the sand aqueous mixtures cut in water tank 105 is made to sequentially enter sand water recovery tank 301, filtering tank
302 and water storage knockout drum 303.Wherein, sand so that water enters in water tank 303 in filtering tank 302 by filtering, so as to quilt
It recycles.And should in filtering tank 302 sand can be admitted to as described in recycle in abrasive can (not shown).The sand water returns
A pump can also be respectively arranged to aspirate recycling filter sand water in closed cans 301, filtering tank 302 and water storage knockout drum 303.In some realities
It applies in example, multiple filter devices can be set between the sand water recovery tank 301 and water tank 303.The present embodiment does not limit this
System.
The control device 101 is connect with the abradant jet generation device 103 and sand water circulation treatment device 102, is used
It works in the control abradant jet generation device 103 and sand water circulation treatment device 102.Specifically, the control device 101
It can be with the suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021 and the difference electricity of abrasive material booster 1022 in the abradant jet generation device 102
(not shown) is connected, to switch and control the working condition of the abrasive material booster 1022 and suspension grinding material vortex mixer 1021,
With the parameter such as flow, flow velocity and hydraulic pressure of control adjustment abradant jet.The control device 101 can also control the high pressure
Water feeder is so that the sand water circulation treatment device 102 is run.The control device 101 can specifically include but be not limited to
Programmable logic controller (PLC), that is, PLC controller etc. can be arranged in 200 side of the pedestal.In one example, which fills
A switch board can also be formed as by setting 104.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in conjunction with reference to shown in figure 4, which can also include executing agency 400, for solid
The fixed cutting gun 104, and the cutting gun 104 can be driven to be moved according to preset path at the cutting water tank 105.It is described to hold
Row mechanism 400 is removable and drives the cutting gun 104 to move so that the abradant jet is cut in the cutting water tank 105 waits for
Cutting part 106 such as nuclear facilities parts.In some example embodiments, the executing agency 400 can include but is not limited to
For mechanical arm, either robot specifically refers to such as existing mechanical arm or six-joint robot.In addition it is executed shown in Fig. 4
Mechanism 400 is only to illustrate, and is not used in the concrete structure for limiting the executing agency.The executing agency 400 can be previously according to be cut
It cuts nuclear facilities such as parts and presets cutting parameter and cut with automatically moving and driving the 104 abrasive blasting jet stream of cutting gun
Component 106 to be cut such as nuclear facilities pipe valve.
In embodiment of the disclosure, with reference to shown in figure 1 or Fig. 4, which can also include a protective cover 110, setting
In the 105 place ground of cutting water tank, and the cutting water tank 105 and the executing agency 400 are located at the protective cover 110
It is interior.The concrete structure of the protective cover 110 and material etc. are not construed as limiting in the present embodiment.In this way, can by protective cover 110
To greatly reduce the splashing of abradant jet, cut some with radioactive component when, can ensure to a certain extent compared with
Good safety.
In embodiment of the disclosure, abrasive water jet Flow Technique cleavage is being introduced in the portion to be cut in cutting water tank 105
When such as nuclear facilities component of part 106, the sand aqueous mixtures in the cutting water tank 105 can be recycled by sand water circulation treatment device 102
To carry out separating treatment, by after separation abrasive material and water be respectively fed to abradant jet generation device 103, so as to repeatedly follow
The water and abrasive material sprayed when ring is using cutting greatly reduces the processing secondary pollution that such as retired nuclear facilities is brought, more energy-saving ring
It protects.
In the description of the disclosure, it is to be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
It describes the disclosure and simplifies to describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the disclosure.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the disclosure, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the disclosure unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be that machinery connects
It connects, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary in two elements
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the disclosure.
In the disclosure unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the disclosure.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
What can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, those skilled in the art can say this
Different embodiments or examples described in bright book are engaged and are combined.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and includes the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by appended
Claim is pointed out.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system, which is characterized in that including：
Cutting gun is set at a cutting water tank；
Abradant jet generation device is connect with the cutting gun by high-pressure hose, for generating suspension grinding material and by described
Cutting gun sprays the abradant jet that the suspension grinding material forms preset pressure, to cut the portion to be cut being located in the cutting water tank
Part；
Sand water circulation treatment device is connected to by the first pipeline with the cutting water tank, and with the abradant jet generation device
Connection, for recycling the sand aqueous mixtures in the cutting water tank to carry out separating treatment, by after separation abrasive material and water supply respectively
To the extremely abradant jet generation device；And
Control device is connect with the abradant jet generation device and sand water circulation treatment device, is penetrated for controlling the abrasive material
Stream generation apparatus and the work of sand water circulation treatment device.
2. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：
Executing agency for fixing the cutting gun, and can drive the cutting gun at the cutting water tank according to preset path
It is mobile.
3. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the executing agency includes mechanical arm
Or robot.
4. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include：
Protective cover is set to ground where the cutting water tank, and the cutting water tank and the executing agency are located at the protection
In cover.
5. according to one of Claims 1 to 4 nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system, which is characterized in that the abradant jet production
Generating apparatus includes：
Suspension grinding material vortex mixer forms suspension grinding material for Jiang Shui and sand mixing；
Abrasive material booster is connect with the suspension grinding material vortex mixer, for supplying the suspension grinding material by the high-pressure hose
The abradant jet is formed to being sprayed to the cutting gun.
6. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the suspension grinding material vortex mixer connection
One abrasive can and a high pressure water feeder.
7. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sand water circulation treatment device packet
Include the sand water recovery tank, filtering tank and water storage knockout drum being sequentially communicated；Wherein：
The sand water recovery tank is connected to by first pipeline with the cutting water tank；The filtering tank by the second pipeline with
The abrasive can connection；The water storage knockout drum is connected to by third pipeline with the high pressure water feeder.
8. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first pipeline is set to described
Cut water tank bottom.
9. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include a pedestal, the suspension
Abrasive material vortex mixer and abrasive material booster are mounted on the pedestal.
10. nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the abrasive material booster is high pressure
Pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503560.2U CN208068051U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503560.2U CN208068051U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208068051U true CN208068051U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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ID=64040569
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820503560.2U Active CN208068051U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system |
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| CN (1) | CN208068051U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108655962A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-16 | 西安蓝想新材料科技有限公司 | Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820503560.2U patent/CN208068051U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108655962A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-16 | 西安蓝想新材料科技有限公司 | Nuclear facilities high -pressure water cutting system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220221 Address after: 710000 second floor, building 1, R & D building, No. 369 hangteng Road, national civil aerospace industry base, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Xi'an Ruizhi Water Jet Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 105, 1st floor, Zhongchuang Plaza, 385 Hangtian Middle Road, Xi'an national civil aerospace industry base, Shaanxi 710000 Patentee before: XI'AN LANXIANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |