A kind of air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purifier field more particularly to a kind of air purifiers.
Background technology
The time for having 70% in people's daily life is spent indoors.Modern life level is continuously improved, household dress
Panel part increasingly improves, and the thing followed is that limited air in closed space pollution is increasingly severe.By construction material, decoration material
The volatile organic matter that material, furniture, electric appliance etc. release, wherein most are harmful.In addition also have in air a large amount of
Bacterium, foul smell is also harmful to human health.Indoors because ornament materials and result of combustion of tobacco also bring pollution to air, thus
What is brought is that people's probability of illness increases, and the illness of similar air conditioner disease also continues to bring out.In the recent period, as haze weather highlights, greatly
The microparticles object such as secondary particulate in gas also seriously affects health of people.
The air duct type for the centrifugal blower that air purifier on the market uses is broadly divided into two kinds at present:1. scroll casing type wind
Road;2. tower air duct.
The wind turbine that spiral case air duct uses is scroll casing type centrifugal blower, and scroll casing type centrifugal blower is revolved by motor impeller
Turn, the blade in impeller forces gas rotating, to air work, increases its energy, gas under the influence of centrifugal force, Xiang Ye
Wheel surrounding is thrown away, and speed can be converted into pressure energy by snail type casing, after the gas in impeller is discharged, the pressure in impeller
Less than pressure in air inlet, new gas intake impeller under the action of pressure differential, gas is just continuously exported from outlet
Using the clarifier in spiral case air duct, can only side air draught, strainer is mostly plate armature, air by machine both sides into
Enter, incoming air area is small, direction is single, and pure air is blown out by top, and wind misconvergence of beams, transmission range is near, air inlet/outlet air port distance
Also it is relatively near.Entire air-flow is recycled for one direction, easily forms secondary pollution.
The wind turbine that tower air duct uses is turbine centrifugal wind turbine, and turbine centrifugal draught fan impeller is adopted international standards hypsokinesis
Design, perfect streamline construction, big opening impeller center mouth air inlet, wind are entered the wind by center port, powerful centrifugal force are generated, by rear
Impeller fan blades of inclining, which is quickly thrown away, drains, and turbine structure design makes wind turbine generate powerful air quantity, wind pressure.
The clarifier in general tower air duct is mostly separated wind turbine and strainer using bowl structure part or directly on the market
It connects and is simply separated wind turbine and strainer using fuselage cover, patent document CN201020609988.9 as has been publicly
A kind of indoor air cleaner, it is characterized in that the setting of the clarifier includes:The air-flow being arranged in the housing of clarifier
In the gas channel, filter, pressure fan and sterilizing unit are set gradually from air flow inlet to air stream outlet for channel;Room
Interior air acquisition detection unit, is integrally disposed in the outermost layer of purifier shell, is connect with control circuit, with mating setting
12864LCD shows the testing result of the room air acquisition testing unit;Air outlet is arranged at the top of air purifier.Its
Air duct is not optimized, though this kind of structure can meet the requirement of clarifier air duct, lower part is entered the wind, top outlet air,
It is due to fan characteristic, after the distinguished and admirable high speed rotation by impeller, since centrifugal force acts on, is blown upwards along machine casing outer wall
Go out.It is distinguished and admirable that blowout is dissipated by air outlet four due to not restricted by outer casing inner wall, it is impossible to be formed and concentrated when reaching near air outlet
Wind beam, and then be not likely to form remote air-supply.Such structure easily makes pure air form short-circuit of air with foul atmosphere,
Secondary pollution is formed, so as to reduce purification efficiency.
Invention content
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of air purifier, including:Clarifier sheet
Body, clarifier body bottom portion are equipped with pedestal, and clarifier ontology surrounding is enclosed with housing, and clarifier bodies top is equipped with overhead guard;
Pedestal top is mounted with filter cylinder, and filter cylinder top is mounted with fixed mechanism, and fixed mechanism is connected with deflector and wind
Power drive mechanism;
Deflector is equipped with wind scooper, and wind scooper is equipped with air inlet and air outlet;Air inlet is equipped with and wind scooper cover body
The air supplying ring of connection;Wind drive mechanism is installed in inside wind scooper, is led between wind drive mechanism and wind scooper equipped with wind-guiding
Chamber, wind-guiding cavity connect respectively with air inlet and air outlet.
Preferably, the air inlet of wind scooper is equipped with air inlet straight section, and outlet air straight section, air inlet are equipped at the air outlet of wind scooper
Diversion section is equipped between straight section and outlet air straight section;Diversion section is drum shaped body, and diversion section protrudes from air inlet straight section respectively and outlet air is straight
Section;
The outlet air straight section is connected with several diversion fan blades, and each diversion fan blade connects respectively with the outlet air straight section inner wall
It connects;
Air supplying ring is bullet, and the big mouth of bullet air supplying ring is towards pedestal direction, the osculum direction court of bullet air supplying ring
To overhead guard direction.
Preferably, the air inlet for entering the wind straight section is equipped with air inlet connecting pin;
Air outlet connecting flange is equipped at the air outlet of outlet air straight section;
Fixed mechanism includes:Bottom plate and upper mounted plate;
Bottom plate is held with filter cylinder top surface;
Air inlet connecting pin is clamped with bottom plate;
Upper mounted plate is detachably connected respectively with air outlet connecting flange and overhead guard.
Preferably, wind drive mechanism includes:Impeller, motor, fan Fixture, power panel and interior guiding device;
Impeller and motor are detachably connected respectively with the wind scooper air inlet side of fan Fixture, and the output shaft of motor connects
Connect impeller, driving impeller rotation;
Power panel and interior guiding device are installed in the wind scooper air outlet side of fan Fixture respectively;The power supply of motor connects
Enter end and external power is connected by power panel;
Interior guiding device is equipped with supporter, several interior water conservancy diversion fan blades and interior diversion shell;
Supporter is arranged on the middle part of interior guiding device, and the close wind scooper air outlet side of supporter is covered with protection
Lid;Interior diversion shell is set in outside supporter, and interior water conservancy diversion fan blades is arranged between supporter and interior diversion shell, interior flow-guide fan
Piece is connect respectively with supporter and interior diversion shell.
Preferably, the portion of being detachably connected of motor and fan Fixture is equipped with beam.
Preferably, diversion section is equipped at least three resettlement grooves that are set in same level, resettlement groove it is uniformly distributed
On diversion section;
Fan Fixture is equipped with the insertion section being adapted with the placement groove location on diversion section and quantity, and insertion section is inserted in
In resettlement groove, fan Fixture is made to be installed on diversion section;
Diversion section includes:At least two water conservancy diversion valves, the side of water conservancy diversion valve are equipped with flange, the flange of water conservancy diversion valve it
Between be connected by screw bolts, form the diversion section of drum shaped body.
Preferably, overhead guard is equipped with overhead guard air outlet, and overhead guard air outlet is equipped with wind deflector;
Overhead guard is equipped with the touch key-press for obtaining air purifier control instruction, for showing that air purifier works
The display panel of state, control panel, backlight and indicator light;
Power panel, display panel, backlight, touch key-press and indicator light are connected respectively with control panel;
Control panel obtains the control instruction of control air purifier by touch key-press, and control air purifier, which is opened, to close
It closes, adjusts wind speed, pattern switching and timing function.
Preferably, wind drive mechanism is installed in inside wind scooper, and close to the setting of wind scooper center line;
The housing width of wind-guiding cavity is equal between wind drive mechanism and wind scooper.
Preferably, housing is equipped with inlet shell mouth close to the position of pedestal, and inlet shell mouth is equipped with air-inlet grille;
Pedestal includes:Base ring and base disk;
Base disk is connected in base ring;Filter cylinder bottom end is connected on base disk;
Wind-guiding cavity outer wall has sticked silencing cotton.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:
During the wheel rotation of air purifier, air, by the high speed rotation of impeller, is being centrifuged by air supplying ring intake impeller
Under the action of power, air is extruded into wind scooper inner wall.Under Action of Wind pressure, air outlet is collected in upwards along wind scooper inner wall
Place.Since top is tapered configuration, air-flow is more concentrated, then the interior guide vane via top, is pressurized.Air-flow is on top
Under interior guide vane supercharging, rotation sprays entire air duct, and wind beam does not dissipate, and concentration degree can keep 3 meters or more, meet room air
From top to bottom, it is integrally recycled, the bentrifugal fan wind beam solved the problem of does not concentrate indoor air circulation not smooth.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme of the present invention, attached drawing needed in description will be made below simple
Ground introduction, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill
For personnel, without creative efforts, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of air purifier;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of air purifier;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 3 coordinates between deflector and wind drive mechanism;
Fig. 4 is interior guiding device structure chart;
The explosive view that Fig. 5 coordinates between deflector and wind drive mechanism.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the invention's purpose, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and easy to understand, it will use below specific
Embodiment and attached drawing, the technical solution protected to the present invention are clearly and completely described, it is clear that implementation disclosed below
Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this patent, the common skill in this field
All other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work belongs to the model of this patent protection
It encloses.
It should be appreciated that claim a certain element or layer another element or layer " on ", be " connected " or " coupled " to another member
When part or layer, it may be connected directly or coupled to another element or layer directly on another element or layer, it is also possible to
There are intermediary element or layers.On the contrary, claim another element of a certain element " directly being existed " or layer " on ", " being directly connected to " or " directly
Connect coupling " to another element or layer when, then there is no intermediary element or layers.The similar member of similar digital indication in all attached drawings
Part.As used herein, term "and/or" includes one or more any and all combinations of related institute list.
Here may use convenient for description space relative terms, such as " ... under ", " lower section ", " lower part ", " with
On ", " top " etc. the relationship of an elements or features and another elements or features as illustrated in the drawing described.It should manage
Solution, space relative terms are intended to include the device different orientation in use or work except being orientated shown in figure.For example, such as
Fruit turns the device in figure, be described as be in other elements or feature " under " or the element of " lower section " will be towards other
" top " of elements or features.Then, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below two kinds orientation.It can make device
Other orientations (be rotated by 90 ° or other are orientated) are taken, make respective explanations used herein of spatially relative term.
The present embodiment provides a kind of air purifier, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including:Clarifier ontology 1, clarifier
1 bottom of ontology is equipped with pedestal, and 1 surrounding of clarifier ontology is enclosed with housing 2, and 1 top of clarifier ontology is equipped with overhead guard 3;On pedestal
Portion is mounted with filter cylinder 4, and 4 top of filter cylinder is mounted with fixed mechanism, and fixed mechanism is connected with deflector 4 and wind drive mechanism;
Deflector 4 is equipped with wind scooper 45, and wind scooper 45 is equipped with air inlet 11 and air outlet 12;It is equipped with and wind scooper 45 at air inlet 11
The air supplying ring 13 of cover body connection;Wind drive mechanism is installed in inside wind scooper 45, between wind drive mechanism and wind scooper 45
Equipped with wind-guiding cavity 14, wind-guiding cavity 14 connects respectively with air inlet 11 and air outlet 12.
Air inlet straight section 15 is equipped at the air inlet 11 of wind scooper 45, outlet air straight section is equipped at the air outlet 12 of wind scooper 45
16, it enters the wind and diversion section 17 is equipped between straight section 15 and outlet air straight section 16;Diversion section 17 is drum shaped body, and diversion section 17 protrudes from respectively
Enter the wind straight section 15 and outlet air straight section 16;
The outlet air straight section 16 is connected with several diversion fan blades 18, each diversion fan blade 18 respectively with the outlet air straight section
16 inner walls connect.
Air supplying ring 13 is set at the air inlet 11 of wind scooper 45.Air supplying ring 13 be bullet, the big mouth court of bullet air supplying ring
To pedestal direction, the osculum direction of bullet air supplying ring is towards overhead guard direction.Be usually located at the air-flow of 11 plane of air inlet by
During obstacle, the reduction of fan performance will be caused.Wind is blown into from the big mouth of bullet air supplying ring, reduces the wind resistance of entrance,
Air-flow imports diversion section 17 by the osculum of bullet air supplying ring, and after adding air supplying ring, wind enters along taper air intake surface non-resistance leads
Fan housing 45 improves the mobilization force of air-flow.
Air outlet connecting flange 20 is equipped at the air outlet of outlet air straight section 16;Fixed mechanism includes:Bottom plate 51 and upper
Fixed plate 52;Bottom plate 51 is held with filter cylinder top surface;Air inlet connecting pin is clamped with bottom plate;Upper mounted plate 52 respectively with
Air outlet connecting flange and overhead guard are detachably connected.It is convenient for the dismounting of clarifier ontology in this way.
In the present embodiment, wind drive mechanism includes:Impeller 21, motor 22, fan Fixture 23, power panel 24 and interior
Guiding device 25;Impeller 21 and motor 22 are detachably connected respectively with the wind scooper air inlet side of fan Fixture 23, motor
Output axis connection impeller, driving impeller rotation;Power panel 24 and interior guiding device 25 are installed in leading for fan Fixture respectively
Fan cover air outlet side;The power access end of motor connects external power by power panel;
As shown in figure 4, interior guiding device 25 is equipped with supporter 251, several interior water conservancy diversion fan blades 252 and interior diversion shell
253;Supporter 251 is arranged on the middle part of interior guiding device 25, and the close wind scooper air outlet side of supporter 251 is covered with anti-
Protecting cover 26;Interior diversion shell 253 is set in outside supporter 251, and interior water conservancy diversion fan blades 252 is arranged on supporter 251 and interior water conservancy diversion
Between housing 253, interior water conservancy diversion fan blades 252 is connect respectively with supporter 251 and interior diversion shell 253.
It is air outlet between supporter 251 and interior diversion shell 253, air-flow blows out same from clarifier ontology air outlet
When, it is had at air outlet and generates irregular vortex, due to the presence being irregularly vortexed, have fraction further through support
Back cavity inside body 251 is back in wind-guiding cavity, this reflux airflow is passed through water conservancy diversion by interior water conservancy diversion fan blades 252, and is guided to
In wind-guiding cavity, and the air-flow being guided in wind-guiding cavity has certain uniformity, and causing will not be to normal in wind-guiding cavity
The air-flow of flowing generates resistance or non-stationary flow, and under the turning effort of interior water conservancy diversion fan blades 252, can increase reflux airflow
Mobilization force, and then increase the mobilization force of whole air-flow.
Motor 22 and the portion of being detachably connected of fan Fixture 23 are equipped with beam 27.Motor is fixed on wind turbine by screw
On fixed frame, intermediate connections have beam 27, so as to mitigate the high-frequency vibration of wind turbine, reduce the generation of covibration.Impeller
Lower part is bonded as possible with air duct inner wall, and spacing about 1-2mm, rational gap both can guarantee and will not rub in air duct during wheel rotation
Wall, and can guarantee that air thus without leaking to outside air duct, improves fan efficiency.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, diversion section 17 is equipped at least three resettlement grooves set in same level
43, resettlement groove 43 is uniformly distributed on diversion section 17;
Fan Fixture 23 is equipped with the insertion section 46 being adapted with 43 position of resettlement groove on diversion section 17 and quantity, plants
Section 46 is inserted in resettlement groove 43, and fan Fixture 23 is made to be installed on diversion section 17;Fan fixed mount is inserted by least three
It puts section 46 to connect with resettlement groove 43, narrow upper width under fan Fixture 23, meets Streamline Design, reduce resistance, wind is avoided to make an uproar excessive.
Diversion section 17 includes:At least two water conservancy diversion valves, the side of water conservancy diversion valve are equipped with flange 44, the interface method of water conservancy diversion valve
It is connected by screw bolts between orchid 44, forms the diversion section 17 of drum shaped body.
In the present embodiment, overhead guard 3 is equipped with overhead guard air outlet, and overhead guard air outlet is equipped with wind deflector 31;
Overhead guard 3 is equipped with the touch key-press 33 for obtaining air purifier control instruction, for showing air purifier
The display panel 32 of working condition, control panel 36, backlight 34 and indicator light 35;
Power panel, display panel, backlight, touch key-press and indicator light are connect respectively with control panel;Control panel 36 is logical
The control instruction that control button 33 obtains control air purifier is crossed, air purifier open and close is controlled, adjusts wind speed, pattern
The functions such as switching and timing;Display panel 32 and indicator light 35 show the working condition of air purifier respectively.
Wind drive mechanism is installed in inside wind scooper, and close to the setting of wind scooper center line;Wind drive mechanism is with leading
The housing width of wind-guiding cavity is equal between fan housing.Air-flow flowing in this way is uniform, can be formed at air outlet and uniformly got one's things ready
Air-flow increases mobilization force.
Housing 2 is equipped with inlet shell mouth 30 close to the position of pedestal, and inlet shell mouth 30 is equipped with air-inlet grille;Pedestal packet
It includes:Base ring 41 and base disk 42;Base disk 42 is connected in base ring 41;4 bottom end of filter cylinder is connected on base disk 42.
During wheel rotation, air is by air supplying ring intake impeller, by the high speed rotation of impeller, under the influence of centrifugal force,
Air is extruded into wind scooper inner wall.Under Action of Wind pressure, collected at air outlet upwards along wind scooper inner wall.Since top is
Tapered configuration, air-flow are more concentrated, then the interior guide vane via top, are pressurized.Air-flow guide vane in top increases
Pressure, rotation spray entire air duct, and wind beam does not dissipate, and concentration degree can keep 3 meters or more, meet room air from top to bottom, whole
Body is recycled, and the bentrifugal fan wind beam solved the problem of does not concentrate indoor air circulation not smooth.
The air outlet of clarifier ontology is smaller, and fan noise is all concentrated on inside wind-guiding cavity, by internal reflection, has
Quite a few noise is cancelled out each other, relative to open air duct, noise smaller.And wind-guiding cavity outer wall has sticked silencing cotton,
Noise can be further reduced, makes user experience better.
Control button, display panel, control panel, backlight and indicator light are arranged on overhead guard, easy to operation and viewing.
Circuitry part is compacter, and it is relatively reliable to reduce wire length;Since centrifugal impeller is in rotation process, center generates negative
Pressure can make to generate microcirculation inside air duct, and then can be that transformer on motor and power panel etc. radiates.Make complete machine work
Make in excellent operating mode, extend electrical machinery life.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, identical similar portion refers to mutually between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention.
A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The most wide range caused.