CN207411015U - A kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting - Google Patents
A kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting Download PDFInfo
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- CN207411015U CN207411015U CN201721505979.3U CN201721505979U CN207411015U CN 207411015 U CN207411015 U CN 207411015U CN 201721505979 U CN201721505979 U CN 201721505979U CN 207411015 U CN207411015 U CN 207411015U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting, and including greenhouse body, greenhouse body includes outer shed and interior shed, and greenhouse body takes east-west direction, 50 meters long, and greenhouse body ground is equipped with collecting gutter, and collecting gutter is internally provided with filter device；Outer shed ridge is 6 meters high, 11 meters of span, and the southern side gradient is arc, southern 60 ° of base slope angle, 30 ° of haunch, north side linear and relatively steep, 70 ° of north slope base angle；Interior shed canopy ridge is 4 meters high, and 2 meters of frame lower part is tiltedly upright, and top is dome-shaped, and 8.5 meters of span, interior shed southern side is all higher than 0.5 meter away from outer 0.8 meter of shed, interior shed away from outer 1.7 meters of shed, north side with outer shed spacing.The utility model has the advantages that：One canopy be mostly used the anniversary utilize, cold season canopy temperature be not less than 8 DEG C, the hot season does not surpass 26 DEG C, and the setting of collecting gutter and cistern can save water resource, and double-layer heat insulation performance is good, can as needed temperature control, control it is wet, dim, divulge information meet fruiting environment needs, cultivate high-quality mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting edible mushroom greenhouse fields, and in particular to a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting.
Background technology
The Seasonal Production with the development of the social economy, edible mushroom cools, is changed into annually cultivating, but with this variation phase
The cultivating device of adaptation is not popularized also, the still heliogreenhouse that Winter Cultivation edible mushroom still uses at present, and hot season cultivation is still more
With semicircle plastic canopy, two kinds of canopies are all half a year production, and half a year is not busy, and land utilization ratio is not high, there is very big waste.
For heliogreenhouse, usually it is made of rear wall, gable, scarp slope, four part of adverse grade, rear wall and gable are with common brick
Or soil is built into, 1 meter or so thick, adverse grade covering insulation material, scarp slope plastic covering cloth, insulation quilt or straw screen or mat, with rising for insulation quilt
Put adjusting indoor temperature, it is interior if necessary to be equipped with Heating system based on heating, improve nocturnal temperature, shortcoming is, in order to
The local growing temperatures of cold season raising, and the facility mushroom shed built, based on heating, are suitble to low temperature season production, heliogreenhouse master
Want function is how to absorb more luminous energy and at night preferably heat preservation in winter, and cooling in summer is not its purpose of design,
And its shortcoming, summer ventilation is bad, can not go out high-quality mushroom, so brooder can only be the spare time in summer of hurrying in the winter, in local annual utilization rate
50% or so.
Plastic canopy is to make arch form frame with steel or bamboo pole, uploads the objects such as plastic covering cloth, in order to cool down above again
Set up sunshade net, shortcoming is, plastic canopy mainly based on cooling in summer, above build sunshade net during the broiling summer into
Low temperature edible fungus culturing in row, it has cooling effect, but illumination does not increase during cooling, and heat insulation effect is poor, in local low temperature season
Section is unable to fruiting, so mat shelter is only suitable for summer use, utilization rate is not high, causes the wasting of resources.
Therefore to the solution of the above problem with regard to particularly important.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem of set forth above offer one kind by controlling temperature, humidity, can dissolve in the anniversary throughout the year
Double arch greenhouses of mushroom.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
Double arch greenhouses of a kind of anniversary fruiting, including greenhouse body, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse body includes outer shed
With interior shed, the greenhouse body takes east-west direction, 50 meters long, and the greenhouse body ground is equipped with collecting gutter, the collecting gutter
It is connected with the cistern for being arranged on greenhouse body bottom, the collecting gutter is internally provided with filter device；The outer shed ridge is high by 6
Rice, 11 meters of span, the southern side gradient are arc, southern base slope angle 60 ° similar to heliogreenhouse scarp slope, 30 ° of haunch, in favor of daylighting,
North side linear and relatively steep, 70 ° of north slope base angle, to offset scarp slope back pressure；The interior shed canopy ridge is 4 meters high, 2 meters of frame lower part
Tiltedly upright, top is dome-shaped, and 8.5 meters of span, interior shed southern side is away from outer 1.7 meters of shed, and north side is away from outer 0.8 meter of shed, interior arch
Canopy is all higher than 0.5 meter with outer shed spacing；North-south is gone to take bacterium frame in the interior shed, the bacterium frame is 2 meters high, 6 meters long, wide
0.75 meter, 0.85 meter of road width is walked between bacterium frame, 28 bacterium framves of building together；On the outer shed and interior shed successively covered with plastic cloth and
Sunshade net, the outer shed and interior shed inner top are equipped with micro- spray.
Further, the outer shed bow member is bent with 1 cun of galvanized pipe, with 54 galvanized pipe is divided laterally to connect between each bow member
Connect fixation；The interior shed bow member is bent with 1 cun of galvanized pipe, with 34 galvanized pipe lateral connection is divided to fix between each bow member.
Further, the plastic cloth is 12 anti-aging plastic cloth, and the sunshade net is 2 layer of 4 pin sunshade net.
Further, the greenhouse body two scalp acupunctures are equipped with canopy door to aisle, and cascade wall is equipped in described interior shed one end,
The other end is equipped with wind turbine.
Further, the one side of the outer shed and interior shed is equipped with film-coiling device.
Further, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are additionally provided in the interior shed.
Further, it is additionally provided with hot duct in the interior shed.
It is an advantage of the invention that：（1）One canopy is mostly used, and the anniversary, the hot season can effectively drop using cold season canopy temperature not less than 8 DEG C
Temperature does not surpass 26 DEG C；（2）The setting of collecting gutter and cistern can save water resource；（3）Outer shed scarp slope uses heliogreenhouse moulding
Design, beneficial to daylighting, it is good to heat effect, is efficiently produced beneficial to the high-quality mushroom of cold season；（4）Hot season passes through sunshade net, micro- spray, cascade
Wall is effectively cooled down, beneficial to the efficient production of hot season high-quality mushroom；（5）Interior shed increases bacterium in canopy using tiltedly straight upper arch
Stick injected volume improves mushroom shed production capacity；（6）Double-layer heat insulation performance is good, and can as needed temperature control, control it is wet, light modulation, ventilation meet
Mushroom environment needs.
Description of the drawings
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting of the present invention.
Figure label is：1. outer shed, 2. plastic clothes, 3. puggarees, 4. micro- sprays, shed in 5., 6. bacterium framves, 7. water storages
Pond, 8. collecting gutters, 9. filter devices.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for example given below plan, but is not to be construed as to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, those skilled in the art's some the nonessential modifications and adaptations of content to the present invention according to the present invention still fall within this
The protection domain of invention.
With reference to attached drawing, 1. outer sheds, 2. plastic clothes, 3. puggarees, 4. micro- sprays, shed in 5., 6. bacterium framves, 7. cisterns,
8. collecting gutter, 9. filter devices.
Double arch greenhouses of a kind of anniversary fruiting, including greenhouse body, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse body includes outer shed
1 and interior shed 5, the greenhouse body takes east-west direction, 50 meters long, and the greenhouse body ground is equipped with collecting gutter 8, described to catchment
Ditch 8 is connected with being arranged on the cistern 7 of greenhouse body bottom, and the collecting gutter 8 is internally provided with filter device 9；The outer shed 1
Ridge is 6 meters high, 11 meters of span, the southern side gradient be arc, southern base slope angle 60 ° similar to heliogreenhouse scarp slope, 30 ° of haunch, in favor of
Daylighting, north side linear and relatively steep, 70 ° of north slope base angle, to offset scarp slope back pressure；The 5 canopy ridge of interior shed is 4 meters high, frame
2 meters of lower part is tiltedly upright, and top is dome-shaped, and 8.5 meters of span, interior 5 southern side of shed is away from outer 1.7 meters of shed, and north side is away from outer shed 0.8
Rice, interior shed 5 are all higher than 0.5 meter with outer 1 spacing of shed；North-south is gone to take bacterium frame 6 in the interior shed 5, the bacterium frame 6 is high
It is 2 meters, 6 meters long, it is 0.75 meter wide, 0.85 meter of road width is walked between bacterium frame 6,28 bacterium framves 6 of building together；On the outer shed 1 and interior shed 5 according to
It is secondary to be equipped with micro- spray 4 covered with plastic cloth 2 and sunshade net 3, the outer shed 1 and 5 inner top of interior shed.
1 bow member of outer shed is bent with 1 cun of galvanized pipe, with 54 galvanized pipe lateral connection is divided to fix between each bow member；
5 bow member of interior shed is bent with 1 cun of galvanized pipe, with 34 galvanized pipe lateral connection is divided to fix between each bow member.
The plastic cloth 2 is 12 anti-aging plastic cloth, and the sunshade net 3 is 2 layer of 4 pin sunshade net.
The greenhouse body two scalp acupunctures are equipped with canopy door to aisle, so that bacteria stick and fresh mushroom are transported, in described interior 5 one end of shed
Equipped with cascade wall, the other end is equipped with wind turbine.
The one side of the outer shed 1 and interior shed 5 is equipped with film-coiling device.
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are additionally provided in the interior shed 5.
Hot duct is additionally provided in the interior shed 5.
During cold season, outer 1 plastic covering cloth 2 of shed rolls sunshade net 3 using film-coiling device, and interior shed covers 12 plastic cloth, 2 He
Sunshade net 3, both ends are obturaged with plastics, and installation heat supply pipeline in canopy in case extreme weather heats, makes canopy temperature control system at 8 DEG C or more,
It creates conditions for cultivation；Hot season, outer shed 1 cover sunshade net 3, and plastic cloth 2 is rolled using film-coiling device, interior to supply 5 plastic covering of canopy
Cloth 2 rolls sunshade 3 using film-coiling device, starts that micro- spray 4, cascade be strong, wind turbine in canopy to cooling down, and collecting gutter 8 is micro- for collecting
The water that spray 4 flows down by filter device 9 into secondary use after cistern 7, keeps the temperature in canopy to realize heat less than 26 DEG C
The high yield of Ji Youzhi mushrooms.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting, including greenhouse body, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse body includes outer shed
（1）With interior shed（5）, the greenhouse body takes east-west direction, 50 meters long, and the greenhouse body ground is equipped with collecting gutter（8）, institute
State collecting gutter（8）Cistern with being arranged on greenhouse body bottom（7）Connection, the collecting gutter（8）It is internally provided with filter device
（9）；The outer shed（1）Ridge is 6 meters high, 11 meters of span, the southern side gradient be arc, southern 60 ° of base slope angle, 30 ° of haunch, north side straight line
Shape and relatively steep, 70 ° of north slope base angle；The interior shed（5）Canopy ridge is 4 meters high, and 2 meters of frame lower part is tiltedly upright, and top is dome-shaped, across
8.5 meters of degree, interior shed（5）Southern side is away from outer shed（1）1.7 meters, north side is away from outer shed（1）0.8 meter, interior shed（5）With outer shed
（1）Spacing is all higher than 0.5 meter；In the interior shed（5）In north-south is gone to take bacterium frame（6）, the bacterium frame（6）It is 2 meters high, it is 6 meters long,
It is 0.75 meter wide, bacterium frame（6）Between walk 0.85 meter of road width, 28 bacterium framves of building together（6）；The outer shed（1）With interior shed（5）On successively
Covered with plastic cloth（2）And sunshade net（3）, the outer shed（1）With interior shed（5）Inner top is equipped with micro- spray（4）.
2. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer shed（1）Bow member
It is bent with 1 cun of galvanized pipe, with 54 galvanized pipe lateral connection is divided to fix between each bow member；The interior shed（5）1 cun of plating of bow member
Zinc pipe is bent, and with 34 galvanized pipe lateral connection is divided to fix between each bow member.
3. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plastic cloth（2）For 12
Silk anti-aging plastic cloth, the sunshade net（3）For 2 layer of 4 pin sunshade net.
4. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse body two scalp acupunctures
Canopy door is equipped with to aisle, in the interior shed（5）One end is equipped with cascade wall, and the other end is equipped with wind turbine.
5. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer shed（1）With it is interior
Shed（5）One side be equipped with film-coiling device.
6. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior shed（5）In also
Equipped with temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
7. a kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior shed（5）It is interior to go back
Equipped with hot duct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721505979.3U CN207411015U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721505979.3U CN207411015U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207411015U true CN207411015U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721505979.3U Active CN207411015U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of double arch greenhouses of anniversary fruiting |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108513867A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-11 | 河北燕塞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed |
| CN108703020A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-26 | 阜平县嘉鑫种植有限公司 | A kind of mushroom anniversary efficient posture solid cultivation canopy |
| CN108849224A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | The facility and method of fruiting when a kind of high temperature season mushroom control |
| CN112273153A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-01-29 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of achieving annual fruiting |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201721505979.3U patent/CN207411015U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849224A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | The facility and method of fruiting when a kind of high temperature season mushroom control |
| CN108513867A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-11 | 河北燕塞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed |
| CN108513867B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2024-08-09 | 河北燕塞生物科技有限公司 | Four-season fruiting shed for edible mushrooms with composite structures |
| CN108703020A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-26 | 阜平县嘉鑫种植有限公司 | A kind of mushroom anniversary efficient posture solid cultivation canopy |
| CN112273153A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-01-29 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of achieving annual fruiting |
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