CN207024935U - A kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system - Google Patents
A kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207024935U CN207024935U CN201720842259.XU CN201720842259U CN207024935U CN 207024935 U CN207024935 U CN 207024935U CN 201720842259 U CN201720842259 U CN 201720842259U CN 207024935 U CN207024935 U CN 207024935U
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Abstract
A kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system of the present utility model,Boiler smoke is tangentially sent into foam dust collector,In inducer,The alkali droplet that porous shower sprays is dispersed into tiny droplet by the higher wind of entrance location,Uniformly mixed with the gas containing fine dirt,Tiny grit in flue gas is condensed due to the moistening of aerosol,Increase its density,Under the influence of centrifugal force,Than relatively evenly tangentially entering deduster,The larger flue dust of particle diameter and the flue dust of moistening cohesion are separated,In the process,High-temperature flue gas is cooled down,And remove part sulfur dioxide,Into the waste gas in deduster due to tangential effect,Rise along deduster spiral inner wall,Further mixed with the liquid for the annular porous shower spray above put,It is that the secondary of alkalies contacts that flue gas, which is completed, with absorbent,So as to remove flue dust and sulfur dioxide,Absorbing liquid falls into deduster bottom after desulfurization,Reuse is further continued for after completing Ash Water Separator in circulating sedimentation tank,High-efficiency environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of industrial waste gas purifying system, and in particular to a kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system, belong to
Industrial waste gas administers field.
Background technology
Current China State of Air pollution is extremely serious, is mainly shown as coal-smoke pollution.Always hanged in city atmospheric environment
Floating particles thing concentration is generally exceeded;Sulfur dioxide pollution is always in higher level;Pollutant of vehicle exhaust total emission volumn is rapid
Increase;Nitrogen oxides pollution is in exacerbation trend.Coal consumption amount is continuously increased, bring therewith sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions total amount drastically on
Rise.In all kinds of emission sources, power plant and Industrial Boiler discharge capacity account for 70%.Cause to obtain Acid Rain Pollution model by sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions
Enclose continuous expansion.The primary discharge source of flue dust is also thermal power plant and Industrial Boiler, and what is used due to local power factory is mostly poorly efficient
Deduster, so smoke discharge amount is usually 5-10 times of national large power plant.At present sulfur method typically have burning before, burning
Neutralize three kinds of desulfurization etc. after burning.With industrial expansion and the improvement of people's living standards, the craving to the energy also constantly increases
Add, the SO in coal-fired flue-gas2The main reason for having become atmosphere pollution.Reduce SO2Pollution has turned into current atmospheric environment and administered
The task of top priority.Many flue gas desulfurization technique extensive uses in the industry, it is controlled all kinds of boilers and tail gas from incinerator
Reason also has important practical significance.At present sulfur method can typically be divided into burning before desulfurization, burning in desulfurization and burning after
The class of desulfurization etc. 3.Desulfurization, also known as flue gas desulfurization (FGD) after wherein burning, in FGD technologies, divided by the species of desulfurizing agent, can
It is divided into following five kinds of methods:With CaCO3Calcium method based on (lime stone), the magnesium processes based on MgO, with Na2SO3Based on
Sodium method, with NH3Based on ammonia process, organic alkaline process based on organic base.The commercial technologies generally used in the world
It is calcium method, proportion is more than 90%.By absorbent be the dry and wet state of alkalies and desulfurization product in sweetening process again
Desulfurization technology can be divided into wet method, dry method and half-dried (semi-moist) method.Wet FGD technology is with containing the molten of the i.e. alkalies of absorbent
Liquid or slurries desulfurization and processing desulfurization product under wet condition, the method have that desulphurization reaction speed is fast, equipment is simple, desulfuration efficiency
The advantages that high, but generally existing seriously corroded, operation and maintenance cost are high and easily cause secondary pollution problems.Dry method FGD technologies
Desulfurization absorption and product processing carried out under dry state, the method has without the discharge of sewage spent acid, equipment corrosion lesser extent,
Flue gas in purification process without cigarette temperature after significant hypothermal, purification it is high, beneficial to chimney exhaust diffusion, secondary pollution less the advantages that, but
It is low to there is desulfuration efficiency, reaction speed is compared with the problems such as slow, equipment is huge.Semidry method FGD technologies refer to desulfurizing agent in drying regime
Lower desulfurization, regeneration (such as the washing regenerating active carbon flow) under wet condition, or under wet condition desulfurization, handled under dry state
The flue gas desulfurization technique of desulfurization product (such as spray drying process).Particularly under wet condition desulfurization, handle desulfurization under dry state
The semidry method of product, the advantages of existing wet desulphurization reaction speed is fast, desulfuration efficiency is high with its, there is dry method to be arranged without sewage spent acid again
Go out, after desulfurization the easy-to-handle advantage of product and widely paid close attention to by people.By the purposes of desulfurization product, the method for abandoning can be divided into
With two kinds of absorption method.
Utility model content
For the active demand for industrial waste gas desulfurization technology and the state of the art at present, the utility model provides a kind of water
Foam desulfurization dust-removal system, its is simple in construction, easy to operate, desulfuration efficiency is high while recycles environmental protection.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:
A kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system, structure include:It is gas approach, airduct, cleaning plant, air channel, air-introduced machine, porous
Shower, deduster, filler spraying layer, user's air duct joint, circulating sedimentation tank, water circulating pump, water-supply-pipe, cleaning eye;Flue gas
Import bottom is connected with boiler and industrial waste gas outlet, and gas approach top is connected with airduct one end, and the airduct is U-shaped knot
Structure, the airduct other end are connected with cleaning plant, and the cleaning plant top is connected by airduct with air channel, and air channel is rectilinear tubes
Material, air channel bottom are connected with air-introduced machine entrance, and the air-introduced machine outlet is connected with the bottom of deduster by carbon steel tubing, air inducing
Machine entrance sets porous shower, air-introduced machine outlet with outlet into 90 degree of angles, the carbon steel tubing inside of the air-introduced machine outlet
Carbon steel tube end be connected by welding with deduster outer wall, the carbon steel tubing axis that the air-introduced machine exports is cut for deduster
Line direction, the carbon steel tubing axis of the air-introduced machine outlet are equal to the carbon of air-introduced machine outlet with deduster outer wall edge tangent line spacing
Steel tubing radius, deduster inner cavity top are provided with filler spraying layer, and the filler spraying layer is cylindrical layer structure, each
Porous shower is provided with above filler spraying layer, deduster top is pyramidal structure, and deduster top is exported by airduct, described
Airduct end is user's air duct joint.
The filler spraying layer axial width is 500 millimeters, is set in the deduster side wall above each filler spraying layer
There is a circular cleaning eye.
Porous shower above the filler spraying layer is connected by water-supply-pipe with water circulating pump, the recirculated water pumping
The mouth of a river is placed in circulating sedimentation tank.
The gas approach is that annular solder realizes connected with airduct end connection portion, the taper on the deduster top
Structure is realized by annular solder with airduct end and is connected.
There is alkalies in the circulating sedimentation tank, the alkalies flows through water circulating pump and is delivered to porous spray with water-supply-pipe
Shower pipe.
The cleaning plant is square hollow box body structure, and cleaning plant bottom is provided with back taper cavity casing, it is described fall
Conical cavity bottom half is provided with motor driving spiral output shaft structure.
The air-introduced machine flabellum axle is set for trunnion axis.
Beneficial effect acquired by the utility model:
Because the utility model employs above-mentioned technical proposal, boiler smoke is tangentially sent into foam under air-introduced machine effect
Deduster, in inducer, the alkali droplet that porous shower sprays is dispersed into tiny droplet by the higher wind of entrance location,
Uniformly mixed with the gas containing fine dirt, the tiny grit in flue gas is condensed due to the moistening of aerosol, increases its density
Greatly, under the influence of centrifugal force, than the relatively evenly tangential flue dust quilt for entering deduster, the larger flue dust of particle diameter and moistening cohesion
Separate, in the process, high-temperature flue gas is cooled down, and removes part sulfur dioxide.Into the waste gas in deduster
Due to tangential effect, rise along deduster spiral inner wall, further mixed with the liquid for the annular porous shower spray above put,
It is that the secondary of alkalies contacts that flue gas, which is completed, with absorbent, and to reach preferable dust removing effects, top sets filler spraying layer (altogether
Three layers), further increase flue gas and absorbent are the time of contact of alkalies, sulfur dioxide and desulfurizing agent is fully reacted, from
And remove flue dust and sulfur dioxide, absorbing liquid falls into deduster bottom after desulfurization, a part of supernatant water by bottom overflow head piece
Circulating sedimentation tank is spilt into, part precipitation buck is discharged by bottom ash hole, after completing Ash Water Separator in circulating sedimentation tank
It is further continued for reuse, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
In figure:1- gas approach, 2- airducts, 3- cleaning plants, 4- air channels, 5- air-introduced machines, the porous showers of 6-, 7- dedustings
Device, 8- fillers spraying layer, 9- user's air duct joint, 10- circulating sedimentation tanks, 11- water circulating pumps, 12- water-supply-pipes, 13- cleaning eyes.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment, in the illustrative examples of this utility model
And explanation is used for explaining the utility model, but it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system, structure include:Gas approach 1, airduct 2, cleaning plant
3rd, air channel 4, air-introduced machine 5, porous shower 6, deduster 7, filler spraying layer 8, user's air duct joint 9, circulating sedimentation tank 10,
Water circulating pump 11, water-supply-pipe 12, cleaning eye 13;The bottom of gas approach 1 connects with boiler and industrial waste gas outlet, gas approach 1
Top is connected with the one end of airduct 2, and the airduct 2 is U-shape structure, and the other end of airduct 2 is connected with cleaning plant 3, the cleaning dress
Put 3 tops to be connected with air channel 4 by airduct 2, air channel 4 is straight line tubing, and the bottom of air channel 4 is connected with the entrance of air-introduced machine 5, described to draw
The outlet of blower fan 5 is connected with the bottom of deduster 7 by carbon steel tubing, and the entrance of air-introduced machine 5 is with exporting into 90 degree of angles, the air inducing
Porous shower 6 is set inside the carbon steel tubing that machine 5 exports, and the carbon steel tube end that air-introduced machine 5 exports passes through welding and dedusting
The outer wall of device 7 connects, and the carbon steel tubing axis that the air-introduced machine 5 exports is the tangential direction of deduster 7, what the air-introduced machine 5 exported
Carbon steel tubing axis and the outer wall edge tangent line spacing of deduster 7 are equal to the carbon steel tubing radius that air-introduced machine 5 exports, in deduster 7
Top of chamber is provided with filler spraying layer 8, and the filler spraying layer 8 is cylindrical layer structure, and each top of filler spraying layer 8 is set
There is porous shower 6, the top of deduster 7 is pyramidal structure, and the top of deduster 7 is exported by airduct 2, and the end of airduct 2 is
User's air duct joint 9;The axial width of filler spraying layer 8 is 500 millimeters, the deduster 7 of each top of filler spraying layer 8
Side wall is provided with a circular cleaning eye 13;The porous shower 6 of the top of filler spraying layer 8 is by water-supply-pipe 12 with following
Ring water pump 11 is connected, and the pump mouth of water circulating pump 11 is placed in circulating sedimentation tank 10;The gas approach 1 and the end of airduct 2
Coupling part is that annular solder realizes connected, and pyramidal structure and the end of airduct 2 on the top of deduster 7 pass through annular solder reality
Now it is connected;There is alkalies in the circulating sedimentation tank 10, the alkalies flows through water circulating pump 11 and is delivered to water-supply-pipe 12
Porous shower 6;The cleaning plant 3 is square hollow box body structure, and the bottom of cleaning plant 3 is provided with back taper cavity casing,
The back taper cavity bottom half is provided with motor driving spiral output shaft structure;The flabellum axle of air-introduced machine 5 is trunnion axis
Set.
Operation principle:Boiler smoke is tangential to be sent into foam dust collector 7 under the effect of air-introduced machine 5, in inducer, import position
The alkali droplet that porous shower 6 sprays is dispersed into tiny droplet, and the gas containing fine dirt by the higher wind put
Uniformly mixing, the tiny grit in flue gas is condensed due to the moistening of aerosol, increases its density, under the influence of centrifugal force,
Enter deduster 7 than relatively evenly tangential, the flue dust that the larger flue dust of particle diameter and moistening are condensed is separated, in this process
In, high-temperature flue gas is cooled down, and removes part sulfur dioxide.Into the waste gas in deduster 7 because tangential effect, edge are removed
The spiral inner wall of dirt device 7 rises, and the liquid sprayed with the annular porous shower 6 above put further mixes, and completes flue gas with absorbing
Agent is the secondary contact of alkalies, and to reach preferable dust removing effects, top sets filler spraying layer 8 (totally three layers), further
Increase flue gas and absorbent are the time of contact of alkalies, sulfur dioxide and desulfurizing agent is fully reacted, so as to remove flue dust and
Sulfur dioxide, absorbing liquid falls into the bottom of deduster 7 after desulfurization, and a part of supernatant water spills into circulation by the overflow head piece of bottom
Sedimentation basin 10, part precipitation buck are discharged by bottom ash hole, are further continued for after completing Ash Water Separator in circulating sedimentation tank 10
Reuse.
The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model
Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system, structure include:Gas approach (1), airduct (2), cleaning plant (3), air channel (4),
Air-introduced machine (5), porous shower (6), deduster (7), filler spraying layer (8), user's air duct joint (9), circulating sedimentation tank
(10), water circulating pump (11), water-supply-pipe (12), cleaning eye (13);It is characterized in that:Gas approach (1) bottom and boiler and industry
Waste gas outlet is connected, and gas approach (1) top is connected with airduct (2) one end, and the airduct (2) is U-shape structure, and airduct (2) is
1200 millimeters of carbon steel tubing of diameter are formed, and airduct (2) other end is connected with cleaning plant (3), and cleaning plant (3) top leads to
Cross airduct (2) to be connected with air channel (4), air channel (4) are straight line tubing, and air channel (4) bottom is connected with air-introduced machine (5) entrance, described
Air-introduced machine (5) outlet is connected with the bottom of deduster (7) by carbon steel tubing, air-introduced machine (5) entrance with exporting into 90 degree of angles,
Porous shower (6), the carbon steel tube end of air-introduced machine (5) outlet are set inside the carbon steel tubing of air-introduced machine (5) outlet
It is connected by welding with deduster (7) outer wall, the carbon steel tubing axis of air-introduced machine (5) outlet is deduster (7) tangent line side
To the carbon steel tubing axis of air-introduced machine (5) outlet goes out with deduster (7) outer wall edge tangent line spacing equal to air-introduced machine (5)
The carbon steel tubing radius of mouth, deduster (7) inner cavity top are provided with filler spraying layer (8), and the filler spraying layer (8) is cylinder
Layer structure, each filler spraying layer (8) top are provided with porous shower (6), and deduster (7) top is pyramidal structure, is removed
Dirt device (7) top is exported by airduct (2), and airduct (2) end is user's air duct joint (9).
A kind of 2. foam desulfurization dust-removal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filler spraying layer (8) axial width
For 500 millimeters, deduster (7) side wall above each filler spraying layer (8) is provided with a circular cleaning eye (13).
A kind of 3. foam desulfurization dust-removal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is more above filler spraying layer (8)
Hole shower (6) is connected by water-supply-pipe (12) with water circulating pump (11), and it is heavy that water circulating pump (11) pump mouth is placed in circulation
In shallow lake pond (10).
A kind of 4. foam desulfurization dust-removal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gas approach (1) and airduct (2)
End connection portion is that annular solder realizes connected, and pyramidal structure and airduct (2) end on deduster (7) top pass through ring
Shape welding, which is realized, to be connected.
A kind of 5. foam desulfurization dust-removal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is alkali in circulating sedimentation tank (10)
Property liquid, the alkalies flows through water circulating pump (11) and water-supply-pipe (12) and is delivered to porous shower (6).
A kind of 6. foam desulfurization dust-removal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cleaning plant (3) is square hollow
Body structure, cleaning plant (3) bottom are provided with back taper cavity casing, and the back taper cavity bottom half drives provided with motor
Dynamic spiral output shaft structure.
A kind of 7. foam desulfurization dust-removal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air-introduced machine (5) flabellum axle is level
Axle is set.
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CN201720842259.XU CN207024935U (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | A kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system |
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CN201720842259.XU CN207024935U (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | A kind of foam desulfurization dust-removal system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117919879A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-26 | 东莞市叁利环保机械科技有限公司 | Water mist dust remover |
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2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201720842259.XU patent/CN207024935U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117919879A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-26 | 东莞市叁利环保机械科技有限公司 | Water mist dust remover |
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