Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation one for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 1 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation two for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 2 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation three for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 3 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation four for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 4 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation five for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 5 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation six for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 6 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation seven for the multiterminal element test system that Fig. 7 is provided by the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1- sending end equivalent power supplies;2- sending end VSC type current conversion stations;
3- receiving end VSC type current conversion stations;4- receiving end equivalent power supplies;
51- sending ends determine direct current voltage regulator;52- receiving ends determine dc power adjuster;
53- receiving ends determine direct current voltage regulator;54- sending ends determine dc power adjuster;
61- sending end control model adjusters;62 receiving end control model adjusters;
71- sending end power governors;72- receiving end power governors;
8- impedance regulators;9- sending end direct current protecting devices;
10- receiving end direct current protecting devices.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described.Obviously, institute
The embodiment of description is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, all other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
A kind of multiterminal element test system is present embodiments provided, the multiterminal element test system includes multi-terminal HVDC transmission
The adjustment unit of unit and the operational factor for adjusting multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit.As shown in figure 1, multi-terminal HVDC transmission list
Member specifically includes sending end equivalent power supply 1, sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, i receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 and i receiving end equivalent power supply
4。
Wherein, the input of sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 is connected with sending end equivalent power supply 1, sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 it is defeated
Go out end with the input of the 1st receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 to be connected, the input and i-th -1 of i-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3
The output end of individual receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 is connected, the output end of i receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 also with i receiving end equivalent power supply
4 correspond connected, i >=2.Adjustment unit and sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 and/or at least one phase of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3
Even.
In the multiterminal element test system that the present embodiment is provided, multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit is specifically included for realizing
Sending end equivalent power supply 1, sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, i receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 and the i receiving end equivalent power supply of direct current transportation
4, adjustment unit is connected with sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 and/or at least one receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, and this makes it possible to utilize
Adjustment unit is by adjusting the operational factor of multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit, so as to test multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit in different operations
Characteristic under parameter, and then realize and deep analysis and research are carried out to multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit.
Referring again to Fig. 1, adjustment unit specifically may include that sending end determines direct current voltage regulator 51 and i receiving end determines direct current
Power governor 52.
Wherein, sending end is determined direct current voltage regulator 51 and is connected with sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, and sending end determines DC voltage regulation
Device 51 is used for the DC voltage for adjusting sending end VSC types current conversion station 2.I receiving end determine dc power adjuster 52 respectively with i receiving end
VSC types current conversion station 3, which corresponds, to be connected, and receiving end determines dc power adjuster 52 and is used to adjust corresponding receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3
Dc power.
When adjustment unit includes sending end direct current voltage regulator 51 and i receiving end determines dc power adjuster 52, pass through
The DC voltage of sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 is adjusted, can test multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit has in sending end VSC types current conversion station 2
Steady-state response characteristic and transient response characteristic under different DC voltages.
As shown in Fig. 2 adjustment unit specifically may include that receiving end determines direct current voltage regulator 53, sending end determines dc power regulation
Device 54 and i-1 receiving end determine dc power adjuster 52.
Wherein, receiving end is determined direct current voltage regulator 53 and is connected with n-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, and receiving end determines DC voltage
Adjuster 53 is used for the DC voltage for adjusting n-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, n=1~i.Sending end determines dc power adjuster
54 are connected with sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, and sending end determines the direct current that dc power adjuster 54 is used to adjust sending end VSC types current conversion station 2
Power.I-1 receiving end determines dc power adjuster 52 with removing n-th of receiving end VSC type current conversion station in i receiving end VSC type current conversion station
Outer other receiving end VSC types current conversion stations 3, which correspond, to be connected, and it is coupled for adjusting that receiving end determines dc power adjuster 52
The dc power of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3.
When adjustment unit determines direct current voltage regulator 53 including receiving end, sending end determines dc power adjuster 54 and i-1 by
When dc power adjuster 52 is determined at end, by adjusting the DC voltage of n-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, it is straight multiterminal can be tested
Flow steady-state response characteristic and transient response characteristic of the power transmission unit in the case where receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 has different DC voltages.
As shown in figure 3, specifically, adjustment unit may include sending end control model adjuster 61 and/or at least one receiving end
Control model adjuster 62.
Wherein, when adjustment unit includes sending end control model adjuster 61, sending end control model adjuster 61 and sending end
VSC types current conversion station 2 is connected, and sending end control model adjuster 61 is used for the control model for adjusting sending end VSC types current conversion station 2.Work as tune
Section unit is when including at least one receiving end control model adjuster 62, at least one receiving end control model adjuster 62 respectively with extremely
A few receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, which corresponds, to be connected, and receiving end control model adjuster 62 is used to adjust coupled receiving end
The control model of VSC types current conversion station 3.
When adjustment unit includes control sending end control model adjuster 61, by the control for adjusting sending end VSC types current conversion station 2
Molding formula, steady-state response of the multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit in the case where sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 has different control models can be tested
Characteristic and transient response characteristic.When adjustment unit includes at least one receiving end control model adjuster 62, by adjusting receiving end
The control model of VSC types current conversion station 3, can test multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit has different controls in receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3
Steady-state response characteristic and transient response characteristic under pattern.
As shown in figure 4, adjustment unit may include sending end power governor 71 and receiving end power governor 72, or, such as Fig. 5
Shown, adjustment unit may include two receiving end power governors 72.
When adjustment unit includes sending end power governor 71 and receiving end power governor 72, sending end power governor 71 with
Sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 is connected, and sending end power governor 71 is used for the transmission power value for adjusting sending end VSC types current conversion station 2.By
End power governor 72 is connected with the 1st receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, and receiving end power governor 72 is used to adjust the 1st receiving end
The transmission power value of VSC types current conversion station 3.
When adjustment unit includes two receiving end power governors 72, first receiving end power governor 72 and the i-th -1
Receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 is connected, and first receiving end power governor 72 is used for the i-th -1 receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 of adjustment
Transmission power value.Second receiving end power governor 72 is connected with i-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, and second receiving end power is adjusted
Save the transmission power value that device 72 is used to adjust i-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3;Wherein, i >=2.
When adjustment unit includes sending end power governor 71 and receiving end power governor 72, by adjusting sending end VSC types
The transmission power value of current conversion station 2 and the 1st receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, can test multi-terminal HVDC transmission unit in different work(
Steady-state characteristic under rate transportation horizontal.Likewise, when adjustment unit includes two receiving end power governors 72, pass through adjustment the
The transmission power value of i-1 receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 and i-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, it is defeated can also to test multiterminal element
Steady-state characteristic of the electric unit under different power transportation horizontals.
In the multiterminal element test system that the present embodiment is provided, sending end equivalent power supply 1 and sending end VSC types current conversion station 2
Between be connected by alternating current circuit, pass through DC line between sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 and the 1st receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3
Be connected, be connected between i-th of receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 and the i-th -1 receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 by DC line, respectively by
It is connected between end VSC types current conversion station 3 and corresponding receiving end equivalent power supply 4 by alternating current circuit.
As shown in fig. 6, adjustment unit may also include at least one impedance regulator 8, impedance regulator 8 and the equivalent electricity of sending end
Alternating current circuit between source 1 and sending end VSC types current conversion station 2 is connected, and/or, impedance regulator 8 and receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 with
Alternating current circuit between corresponding receiving end equivalent power supply 4 is connected, and impedance regulator 8 is used to adjust coupled alternating current circuit
Impedance value.
When adjustment unit includes impedance regulator 8, by adjusting the impedance value of alternating current circuit, multiterminal element can be tested
Transient response characteristic of the power transmission unit under different exchange degree of strength.
As shown in fig. 7, the multiterminal element test system that the present embodiment is provided also includes sending end direct current protecting device 9 and i
Individual receiving end direct current protecting device 10.
Sending end direct current protecting device 9 is connected with sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, and sending end direct current protecting device 9 is used for sending end
VSC types current conversion station 2 carries out latch-up protection.I receiving end direct current protecting device 10 respectively with a pair of i receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3 one
It should be connected, receiving end direct current protecting device 10 is used to carry out latch-up protection to corresponding receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3.
, can be with when multiterminal element test system includes sending end direct current protecting device 9 and i receiving end direct current protecting device 10
Whether test sending end direct current protecting device 9 performs correct latch-up protection operation, and test to sending end VSC types current conversion station 2
Whether receiving end direct current protecting device 10 performs correct latch-up protection operation to receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3.
It should be noted that above-mentioned sending end equivalent power supply 1, sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, receiving end
Equivalent power supply 4, sending end determine direct current voltage regulator 51, receiving end determines dc power adjuster 52, receiving end determines direct current voltage regulator
53rd, sending end determines dc power adjuster 54, sending end control model adjuster 61, receiving end control model adjuster 62, sending end power
Adjuster 71, receiving end power governor 72, impedance regulator 8, sending end direct current protecting device 9 and the institute of receiving end direct current protecting device 10
The function of realization is existing sending end equivalent power supply 1, sending end VSC types current conversion station 2, receiving end VSC types current conversion station 3, receiving end equivalence
Power supply 4, sending end determine direct current voltage regulator 51, receiving end determines dc power adjuster 52, receiving end determines direct current voltage regulator 53, send
Determine dc power adjuster 54, sending end control model adjuster 61, receiving end control model adjuster 62, sending end power governor in end
71st, achieved by receiving end power governor 72, impedance regulator 8, sending end direct current protecting device 9 and receiving end direct current protecting device 10
Function, it is of the present utility model to the improvement is that the annexation improved between above-mentioned each structure, and connected using which kind of mode
Connect, and those skilled in the art can expect according to existing knowledge.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
This, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power
The protection domain that profit requires is defined.