CN206600832U - One kind is used for solid waste incinerator - Google Patents
One kind is used for solid waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206600832U CN206600832U CN201621258863.XU CN201621258863U CN206600832U CN 206600832 U CN206600832 U CN 206600832U CN 201621258863 U CN201621258863 U CN 201621258863U CN 206600832 U CN206600832 U CN 206600832U
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- furnace body
- burning
- burn
- solid waste
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Abstract
It is used for solid waste incinerator the utility model discloses one kind, it is related to solid waste incineration technology field, the utility model includes burning furnace body, burn and dismountable burning net is horizontally arranged with furnace body, burn burning side off the net in furnace body and be provided with Gas Pipe, burn furnace body inner bottom part and be provided with ashes conveyer belt, burn furnace body lower end and be provided with the ash hole being connected with ashes conveyer belt, burning is provided with two pieces of baffle plates on the net, incinerator body upper part cavity is divided into three sub- cavitys by two pieces of baffle plates, three sub- cavity top connections, incinerator bodies top is provided with three and three sub- one-to-one feed devices of cavity, burn furnace body upper end side and be provided with smoke outlet tube, smoke outlet tube is connected with fume collection pipe by many branch pipe(tube)s, fume collection pipe is connected with filter by pipeline, the utility model has simple in construction, combustion efficiency is good, the exhaust gas volumn that combustion process is produced can be greatly reduced, realize the advantage of Zero-discharge non-pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to solid waste incineration technology field, is used for solid waste burning more particularly to one kind
Stove.
Background technology
Solid waste refers to solid-state, the semisolid discarded object that the mankind produce in production, consumption, life and other activities
Then more extensively, the discarded object that animal activity is produced falls within such the external definition of matter, generally, is exactly " rubbish ".It is main
To include solid particle, rubbish, clinker, sludge, discarded product, damaged vessel, defect ware, spoil, rotten food, people
Animal manure is just etc..The liquid of the high concentrations such as spent acid, salkali waste, waste oil, spent organic solvent is also classified as solid waste by some countries.
Conventional garbage processing mode typically takes landfill or landfill to reclaim marsh gas power generation and direct burning electricity generation, these methods
Only with the small part heat energy of rubbish, but always there is fume emission during burning electricity generation, cause secondary pollution
Problem still fails to solve, for example：Secondary pollution that the penetrating fluid pollution of garbage loading embeading and flue gas of refuse burning are discharged etc..
As Chinese population is more and more, either in city or rural area, while people's living standard is improved, therewith
The house refuse of generation is also more and more, is one of big pollution for ecological environment.The method of processing rubbish was mostly by rubbish in the past
Rubbish depth is buried under soil, so that rubbish is increasingly degenerated over time.The defect that this kind of processing method is present is：Cover
Burying rubbish needs large area land used, and is buried in the rubbish of underground and is easy to polluted underground water resource.At present, to overcome burial
The problem of processing rubbish mode is present, many places are utilized concentrates closed burning domestic garbage for solid waste incinerator, leads to
Cross burning and harmless treatment is carried out to rubbish, while the heat energy that can be produced using incineration firing is generated electricity or warmed oneself, fully again
Utilize waste resource.
And the technology and the equipment of use burnt away the refuse are not yet ripe, defect is still suffered from：It is as a large amount of in contained in house refuse
Moisture and chemical products, such as water fruits and vegetables, plastics and oil product, if water content is too high during waste incineration, easily
Produce three below problem：One is that incineration firing is insufficient, produces the toxic gases such as carbon monoxide, and burn slow；Two be stove
Programming rate is slower in thorax, it is impossible to be rapidly reached what is produced in decomposition dioxin normal temperature, a large amount of chemical products combustion processes
Dioxin is not completely broken down also and is just emitted into air；Three flue gases discharged when being waste incineration are lacked due to incinerator
Fall into, the flue gas with flue dust and pernicious gas fails to obtain handling well to be just directly discharged in air, not only pollutes environment
And the heat that flue gas contains also is wasted in vain.
How above-mentioned technical problem is solved into the striving direction of those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is：In order to solve the technical problem of the above, the utility model provides a kind of burning effect
The exhaust gas volumn that really good, combustion process is produced can be greatly reduced, and realize the solid waste incinerator of Zero-discharge non-pollution.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals：
One kind is used for solid waste incinerator, including burns furnace body, burns and is horizontally arranged with furnace body removably
Net is burned, burning side off the net in furnace body is burned and is provided with Gas Pipe, burn furnace body inner bottom part and be provided with ashes conveyer belt, burn
Burn furnace body lower end and be provided with the ash hole being connected with ashes conveyer belt, burning is provided with two pieces of baffle plates, two pieces of baffle plate handles on the net
Incinerator body upper part cavity is divided into three sub- cavitys, and three sub- cavity top connections, incinerator bodies top is provided with three
Individual and three sub- one-to-one feed devices of cavity, burn furnace body upper end side and are provided with smoke outlet tube, exhanst gas outlet
Pipe is connected with fume collection pipe by many branch pipe(tube)s, and fume collection pipe is connected with filter by pipeline, filter
Outlet, which is connected with blast pipe, many branch pipe(tube)s, is provided with waste heat apparatus.
Further, the circle of conical section and bottom of each feed device including top leads to section, and the logical section of circle includes top
Crusher chamber and bottom unloading part.
Further, left and right inside discharger, crusher chamber is provided with unloading part and is provided with the first breaker roll and second side by side
Some crushing teeths are all uniformly provided with breaker roll, first breaker roll and the second breaker roll outer wall.
Further, net lower horizontal is burned to be provided with three and three sub- one-to-one fire grates of cavity, each fire grate
Some burner noz(zle)s are evenly arranged with, each fire grate is connected with Gas Pipe, the burning furnace body side is connected with and incinerator
The air inlet pipe of body interior connection, the air inlet of air inlet pipe is located between fire grate and burning net, and air blower is provided with air inlet pipe.
Further, screen cloth and activated carbon adsorption layer are sequentially provided between the outlet and import of filter.
Further, the waste heat apparatus is the internal water tank that the aqueous solution is housed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
1st, it is of the present utility model to be mainly made up of three sub- cavitys, burning furnace body is used alternatingly when burning away the refuse, due to
Three sub- cavitys are mutually to be close to arrangement together, by heat transfer so that the rubbish burned is carried out to unburned rubbish
Water, drying are gone, raising waste incineration speed, cost-effective purpose is played.
2nd, the flue gas after waste heat apparatus is handled by set filter again, and the screen cloth being provided with filter is filtered
The dust and particle contained in flue gas, activated carbon adsorption layer then filters the poisonous and hazardous gas contained in flue gas, with structure
Simply, the characteristics of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3rd, the utility model is simple in construction, time saving and energy saving, it also avoid the blocking produced in fill process, and feed device will
Inside solid refuse feeding crusher chamber, the first breaker roll and the work of the second breaker roll are crushed to remains, and remains are fractured into
Less particle, is more easy to be incinerated, and improves the firing efficiency of incinerator, and the remains after crushing are entered in incinerator by blanking section
Burned in portion.
4th, in burning process, air blower, which works, blasts the air of high oxygen amount toward incinerator body interior, improves burning effect
Rate so that remains burning becomes more fully, and regulating valve can according to circumstances adjust the conveying capacity of oxygen, to reach that best combustion is imitated
Really.
5th, burn furnace body inner bottom part and be provided with ashes conveyer belt, burn furnace body lower end and be provided with and ashes conveyer belt company
The lime-ash produced in the ash hole connect, burning process is exported by ashes conveyer belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of waste heat apparatus and filter；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feed device.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of for solid waste incinerator, including burns furnace body 6, and it is special
Levy and be, burn and dismountable burning net 13 is horizontally arranged with furnace body 6, burn and the setting of the lower section of net 13 is burned in furnace body 6
There is Gas Pipe 9, burn the inner bottom part of furnace body 6 and be provided with ashes conveyer belt 11, burn the lower end of furnace body 6 and be provided with and ashes conveying
Ash hole 12 with 11 connections, burns and two pieces of baffle plates 5 is provided with net 13, and two pieces of baffle plates 5 are the upper cavity point of burning furnace body 6
It is cut into three sub- cavitys, three sub- cavity tops connections burn the top of furnace body 6 and are provided with three and a pair of three sub- cavitys 1
The feed device 1 answered, burns the upper end side of furnace body 6 and is provided with smoke outlet tube 22, smoke outlet tube 22 passes through many branch pipes
Road 20 is connected with fume collection pipe 19, and fume collection pipe 19 is connected with filter 15, the outlet of filter 15 by pipeline
It is connected with blast pipe 17, many branch pipe(tube)s 20 and is provided with waste heat apparatus 21.
It is of the present utility model to be mainly made up of three sub- cavitys in the present embodiment, incinerator is used alternatingly when burning away the refuse
Body, because three sub- cavitys are mutually to be close to arrangement together, by heat transfer so that the rubbish burned is to unburned
Rubbish carry out going water, drying, play raising waste incineration speed, cost-effective purpose is burned furnace body inner bottom part and set
There is ashes conveyer belt, burn furnace body lower end and be provided with the ash produced in the ash hole being connected with ashes conveyer belt, burning process
Slag is exported by ashes conveyer belt.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, is specifically：
Conical section 1-1 and bottom of each feed device 1 including top circle lead to section 1-2, and the logical section 1-2 of circle includes top
Crusher chamber and bottom unloading part.
Left and right inside discharger 3, crusher chamber is provided with unloading part and is provided with the first breaker roll 2 and the second breaker roll 4 side by side,
Some crushing teeths are all uniformly provided with the outer wall of first breaker roll, 2 and second breaker roll 4.
The utility model is simple in construction, time saving and energy saving, it also avoid the blocking produced in fill process, and feed device will be solid
Body rubbish feeding crusher chamber inside, the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll work remains are crushed, remains be fractured into compared with
Small particle, is more easy to be incinerated, and improves the firing efficiency of incinerator, and the remains after crushing are entered inside incinerator by blanking section
Burned.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is to have done an optimization on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, is specifically：
Burn the lower horizontal of net 13 and be provided with uniform on three and three sub- one-to-one fire grates 10 of cavity, each fire grate 10
Some burner noz(zle)s 10.1 are provided with, each fire grate 10 is connected with Gas Pipe 9, burning furnace body 6 side is connected with and burnt
The air inlet pipe 7 of the inside of furnace body 6 connection is burnt, the air inlet of air inlet pipe 7 is located between fire grate 10 and burning net 13, in air inlet pipe 7
It is provided with air blower 8.
In burning process, air blower, which works, blasts the air of high oxygen amount toward incinerator body interior, improves efficiency of combustion,
So that remains burning becomes more fully, regulating valve can according to circumstances adjust the conveying capacity of oxygen, to reach best combustion effect.
Screen cloth 18 and activated carbon adsorption layer 16 are sequentially provided between the outlet and import of filter 15.
The waste heat apparatus 21 is the internal water tank that the aqueous solution is housed.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not to limit the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be defined by claims, it is every with being equal that specification of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content are made
Structure change, similarly should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is used for solid waste incinerator, including burns furnace body (6), it is characterised in that burn in furnace body (6) laterally
It is provided with dismountable burning net（13）, burn and net burned in furnace body (6)（13）Lower section is provided with Gas Pipe（9）, incinerator
Body (6) inner bottom part is provided with ashes conveyer belt（11）, burn furnace body (6) lower end and be provided with and ashes conveyer belt（11）Connection
Ash hole（12）, burn net（13）On be provided with two pieces of baffle plates（5）, two pieces of baffle plates（5）Burning furnace body (6) upper cavity
Three sub- cavitys are divided into, three sub- cavity top connections are burned and three and three sub- cavitys one are provided with the top of furnace body (6)
One corresponding feed device (1), burns furnace body (6) upper end side and is provided with smoke outlet tube (22), smoke outlet tube (22)
Pass through many branch pipe(tube)s（20）Fume collection pipe (19) is connected with, fume collection pipe (19) is connected with filter by pipeline
(15), the outlet of filter (15) is connected with blast pipe（17）.
2. according to claim 1 be used for solid waste incinerator, it is characterised in that each feed device (1) includes
The conical section on top（1-1）Lead to section with the circle of bottom（1-2）, the logical section of circle（1-2）The discharging of crusher chamber and bottom including top
Section.
3. according to claim 2 be used for solid waste incinerator, it is characterised in that discharger is provided with unloading part
(3), left and right is provided with the first breaker roll side by side inside crusher chamber（2）With the second breaker roll（4）, first breaker roll（2）With
Sledging roller（4）Some crushing teeths are all uniformly provided with outer wall.
4. according to claim 1 be used for solid waste incinerator, it is characterised in that burns net（13）Lower horizontal is provided with
Three and three sub- one-to-one fire grates of cavity（10）, each fire grate（10）On be evenly arranged with some burner noz(zle)s
（10.1）, each fire grate（10）With Gas Pipe（9）Connection, described burning furnace body (6) side is connected with burning furnace body (6)
The air inlet pipe of inside connection（7）, air inlet pipe（7）Air inlet be located at fire grate（10）With burning net（13）Between, air inlet pipe（7）On
It is provided with air blower（8）.
5. it is according to claim 1 be used for solid waste incinerator, it is characterised in that the outlet of filter (15) with
Screen cloth (18) and activated carbon adsorption layer (16) are sequentially provided between import.
6. according to claim 1 be used for solid waste incinerator, it is characterised in that many branch pipe(tube)s（20）On be provided with
Waste heat apparatus (21).
7. according to claim 6 be used for solid waste incinerator, it is characterised in that the waste heat apparatus (21) is inside
Water tank equipped with the aqueous solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621258863.XU CN206600832U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | One kind is used for solid waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621258863.XU CN206600832U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | One kind is used for solid waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206600832U true CN206600832U (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=60148558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621258863.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206600832U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | One kind is used for solid waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206600832U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108332206A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-27 | 梁海 | A kind of refuse burning system |
| CN109028089A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 杭州桥福科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type natural gas waste incinerator |
| CN109469906A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-15 | 马鞍山沐及信息科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-protecting garbage incinerating furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201621258863.XU patent/CN206600832U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108332206A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-27 | 梁海 | A kind of refuse burning system |
| CN109028089A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 杭州桥福科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type natural gas waste incinerator |
| CN109469906A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-15 | 马鞍山沐及信息科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-protecting garbage incinerating furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171031 Termination date: 20181123 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |