CN205579591U - A sled dress device that is used for oil gas field development sewage treatment's evaporation to burn technology - Google Patents
A sled dress device that is used for oil gas field development sewage treatment's evaporation to burn technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN205579591U CN205579591U CN201620303302.0U CN201620303302U CN205579591U CN 205579591 U CN205579591 U CN 205579591U CN 201620303302 U CN201620303302 U CN 201620303302U CN 205579591 U CN205579591 U CN 205579591U
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- evaporation
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- vaporization chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sled dress device that is used for oil gas field development sewage treatment's evaporation to burn technology, burn the unit including solid -liquid separation unit, heat pump evaporation unit and spraying, solid -liquid separation unit includes centrifuge, and centrifuge is connected with the filter, and the filter is connected with the heat exchanger of evaporation unit, the heat pump evaporation unit includes the evaporating chamber, and the evaporating chamber is connected with the heater, and the heater is connected with the heat exchanger, is connected between evaporating chamber and the heater to be equipped with the heat pump, the spraying is burned the unit and including burning burning furnace, is burnt burning furnace and be connected with the bag hose, and the bag hose is connected with the storage tank, burns burning furnace and last the connection is equipped with the injection pump, the evaporating chamber with burn burning furnace and be connected. Its simple structure is reasonable, and is easy and simple to handle, and the maintenance is maintained conveniently, can satisfy the sewage treatment environmental protection discharge to reach standard requirement that oil gas field the development process produced, it has realized really that the dirty water environmental protection of well drilling handles discharge to reach standard, and it is realized protecting along with the jumping through rings and handles, has greatly practiced thrift the long distance transport cost and has polluted with along the line, is favorable to environmental administration's supervision more.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to oil gas field technical field of sewage, relates to a kind of evaporation for oil-gas field development sewage disposal and burns
The skid-mounted device of firing technique.
Background technology
How containing larger molecular organics and salt in drilling waste water, macromole can be removed to a certain extent with existing filter method
Organic substance and insoluble matter, then cannot remove for salt, it is impossible to meets qualified discharge requirement.At present, oilfield exploitation procedure
The problem of the sewage pollution environment of middle generation is increasingly paid attention to, existing environmental protection treatment ways and means, as centrifugal in employing,
How immature the apparatus and method filtering, breaking glue are, and there is no the generally acknowledged environmental protection treatment for drilling waste water of industry processes dress with brill
Standby, it is impossible to meet environment protection standard emission request.
Application No. " 201510045974.6 ", Publication No. " CN104591325A ", entitled " a kind of oily waste water treatment
Device and sewage water treatment method " Chinese invention patent application, disclose a kind of oil-contained waste water treatment device and sewage disposal
Method, forms including sewage pump, flash column, compressor, heat exchanger, choke valve, vacuum pump, concentration cesspool and clear water reserviors,
Described sewage pump is for by oil-polluted water suction flash column；Spray thrower, orifice plate device it is disposed with from top to bottom in described flash column
And condenser, described spray thrower arranges spray head, sprays in described flash column for the sewage that sewage pump is pumped, institute
Stating condenser for flash-off steam is condensed into condensed water, described orifice plate device is for being discharged to clear water reserviors by condensed water；Vacuum pump is used
In on-condensible gas in tower top vacuum orifice extraction tower.Although sewage can be processed by it, but there is structure complexity in it,
Complex operation, maintenance and repair is the most convenient, it is impossible to meet the problems such as environment protection standard emission request.
Patent No. " ZL201110190328.0 ", Authorization Notice No. is " CN102351361A ", entitled " a kind of high salt oil
Device that field sewage disposal and thickened oil recovery combine and technique " Chinese invention patent, disclose at a kind of high salt oilfield sewage
Manage the device and technique combined with thickened oil recovery, including a water under high pressure burns vaporizer, water under high pressure burns on vaporizer
Being provided with inlet fuel, air and import oil field plumbing drain, there is nucleus equipment burner nozzle inside, and plumbing drain is installed
There is high-pressure oil pump；Burning in water under high pressure on the right side of vaporizer and be provided with aiutage passage, concentrated solution discharge line is passed through with multistage in bottom
Flash distillation plant connects；Connecting on the right side of multistage flash distillation device and have cooling water inlet pipeline, left side is connected to boiler feed pump；Multistage flash evaporation
Connect on the right side of device and have fresh water rear pump, and concentrated solution delivery pump；On the left of spray evaporator respectively with exhaust input tube road and dense
Contracting liquid delivery pump connects, and internally installed have nozzle；The steam output pipe of injection boiler and water under high pressure burn the gas of vaporizer-
Vapour output channel is connected.Although sewage can be processed by it, but it equally exists structure complexity, complex operation, safeguards
It is the most convenient to keep in repair, it is impossible to meet the problems such as environment protection standard emission request.
On the whole, more existing oilfield sewage treatment devices, there is structure complicated more, complex operation, maintenance and repair is inadequate
Convenient, it is impossible to meet the problems such as environment protection standard emission request, for this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of evaporation for oil-gas field development sewage disposal
The skid-mounted device of burning process, solves the problems referred to above in the presence of prior art so that it is simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle,
Maintenance maintenance is convenient, it is possible to meet environment protection standard emission request.
Utility model content
This utility model provides the skid-mounted device of a kind of evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal, solves existing skill
Structure in the presence of art is complicated, complex operation, and maintenance and repair is the most convenient, it is impossible to meet the problems such as environment protection standard emission request,
Making it simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, maintenance maintenance is convenient, it is possible to meet environment protection standard emission request.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides the skid of a kind of evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal
Device, burns unit including solid-liquid separation unit, thermo-compression evaporation unit and spraying；Solid-liquid separation unit includes centrifuge, centrifugal
Machine is connected with filter；Filter is connected with the heat exchanger of evaporation element；Thermo-compression evaporation unit includes vaporization chamber, vaporization chamber
Being connected with heater, heater is connected with heat exchanger, is connected with heat pump between vaporization chamber and heater；Spraying is burned single
Unit includes that incinerator, incinerator are connected with bag hose, and bag hose is connected with storage tank, and incinerator is connected with injection pump；
Vaporization chamber is connected with incinerator；The top of vaporization chamber is provided with demister；Heat pump is connected with the demister of vaporization chamber；Vaporization chamber
Bottom be provided with evaporation liquid outlet；Heat exchanger is provided with pure water inlet.
In above scheme preferably, filter is provided with filter membrane.
It may also be preferred that centrifuge is provided with damping base.
It may also be preferred that vaporization chamber is set to Horizontal cylindrical.
It may also be preferred that the top of vaporization chamber is with cylindricality demister.
It may also be preferred that incinerator is provided with shower nozzle.
It may also be preferred that filter is provided with filter bag.
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, its heat exchanger can be provided with
Fixing device, its heater can also arrange fixing device.
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, they are many for drilling waste water
Containing larger molecular organics and salt, larger molecular organics and insoluble matter can be removed to a certain extent with existing filter method, and
Salt cannot be removed, it is impossible to the problem meeting qualified discharge requirement, distill drilling waste water by evaporation, distill out after process
Water completely can with qualified discharge, Organic substance through the burning in device prize solid portion after burning disposal be effectively addressed also up to
To environment protection emission requirement.
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, its solid-liquid separation unit,
Thermo-compression evaporation unit and spraying are burned the operation of unit and are capable of vehicle-mounted skid, and solid-liquid separation unit can also be set to be centrifuged
Filter unit.
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, in this device initial start stage
Steam drive is needed to start until equipment normally works.Operationally, drilling waste water (returning discharge opeing etc.) is squeezed into centrifugal filtration by pump
Sled, separation of sediment etc. is the most tolerant.The liquid phase condensed heat transfer fluid through flowing out with vaporization chamber, temperature reaches 60～70 DEG C of entrance vaporization chambers,
Compressed thermo-compression evaporation, enters heater after both vapor compression, heat is passed to the sewage of circulation in vaporization chamber and is allowed to evaporate.Condensed fluid
After the sewage heat change that heating chamber is discharged with centrifugal filtration, temperature drops to less than 40 DEG C discharges.The condensed fluid discharged has reached environmental protection row
Put standard, drill-well operation or discharge can be back to.Sewage is after evaporation, and the water mainly containing (lacking) trace in residual liquid is the most tolerant
Soluble inorganic salt and larger molecular organics, regular discharge residual liquid enters residual liquid storage tank, and storage tank can be set to holding vessel, by tail pump
It is supplied uniformly across burning sled spraying to burn so that macromole decomposes completely, remains a small amount of salt and has sent qualification processed in units, it is achieved
Environmental protection treatment is up to standard.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, it is possible to solve prior art
In the presence of structure complicated, complex operation, maintenance and repair is the most convenient, it is impossible to meet the problems such as environment protection standard emission request,
Making it simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, maintenance maintenance is convenient, it is possible to meet environment protection standard emission request；Its with existing from
Heart filtration treatment technology is compared, and is truly realized drilling waste water environmental protection treatment qualified discharge, and it is compared with sewage treatment plant, can be real
Now with boring environmental protection treatment, greatly save long-distance transportation cost and pollution along the line, advantageously supervised in environmental administration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model
Figure.
In figure, 1 is centrifuge, and 2 is filter, and 3 is vaporization chamber, and 4 is heater, and 5 is heat exchanger, and 6 is heat pump, and 7 are
Incinerator, 8 is bag hose, and 9 is storage tank, and 10 is injection pump, and 11 is demister, and 12 is evaporation liquid outlet, and 13 go out for water purification
Mouthful.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that this utility model, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is explained in detail.But,
Obviously this utility model can be carried out different modification and remodeling and broader without departing from this utility model of appended claims
Spirit and scope.Therefore, following example have exemplary and do not have conditional implication.
Embodiment 1:
The skid-mounted device of a kind of evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal, steams including solid-liquid separation unit, heat pump
Unit is burned in bill unit and spraying；Solid-liquid separation unit includes that centrifuge 1, centrifuge 1 are connected with filter 2；Filter 2
It is connected with the heat exchanger 5 of evaporation element；Thermo-compression evaporation unit includes that vaporization chamber 3, vaporization chamber 3 are connected with heater 4,
Heater 4 is connected with heat exchanger 5, is connected with heat pump 6 between vaporization chamber 3 and heater 4；Spraying is burned unit and is included
Incinerator 7, incinerator 7 is connected with bag hose 8, and bag hose 8 is connected with storage tank 9, and incinerator 7 is connected with spray
Oil pump 10；Vaporization chamber 3 is connected with incinerator 7；The top of vaporization chamber 3 is provided with demister 11；Heat pump 6 and vaporization chamber 3
Demister 11 is connected；The bottom of vaporization chamber 3 is provided with evaporation liquid outlet 12；Heat exchanger 5 is provided with pure water inlet 13.
In above scheme preferably, filter 2 is provided with filter membrane.
It may also be preferred that centrifuge 1 is provided with damping base.
It may also be preferred that vaporization chamber 3 is set to Horizontal cylindrical.
It may also be preferred that the top of vaporization chamber 3 is with cylindricality demister 11.
It may also be preferred that incinerator 7 is provided with shower nozzle.
It may also be preferred that filter 8 is provided with filter bag.
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, its heat exchanger 5 and heating
Device 4 is provided with fixing device；They are many containing larger molecular organics with salt for drilling waste water, can be necessarily with existing filter method
Remove larger molecular organics and insoluble matter in degree, and salt cannot be removed, it is impossible to the problem meeting qualified discharge requirement, logical
Pervaporation method distillation drilling waste water, the water distilled out after process completely can be with qualified discharge, and Organic substance burning sled in device burns
After burning process, solid portion is effectively addressed and also can reach environment protection emission requirement；Its solid-liquid separation unit, thermo-compression evaporation unit and
Spraying is burned the operation of unit and is capable of vehicle-mounted skid, and solid-liquid separation unit is set to Centrifugal Filter Unit.Its whole unit chis
The wide height of modest ability is not more than 13 meters, 2.5 meters, 3.2 meters respectively.
The skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal of the present utility model, operationally, drilling well is dirty
The insoluble matters such as water (returning discharge opeing etc.) is squeezed into centrifugal filtration sled by pump, separation of sediment.The liquid phase condensed fluid through flowing out with vaporization chamber 3
Heat exchange, temperature reaches 60～70 DEG C of entrance vaporization chambers 3, and compressed heat pump 6 evaporates, and enters heater 4, heat after both vapor compression
Amount is passed to the sewage of vaporization chamber 3 circulation and is allowed to evaporate.Condensed fluid is temperature after the sewage heat change with centrifugal filtration discharged by heater 4
Drop to less than 40 DEG C discharges.The condensed fluid discharged has reached environmental emission standard, can be back to drill-well operation or discharge.Sewage warp
After evaporation, mainly containing the most tolerant soluble inorganic salt of water and the larger molecular organics of (lacking) trace in residual liquid, regular discharge is residual
Liquid enters residual liquid storage tank 9, and storage tank 9 can be set to holding vessel, tail pump be supplied uniformly across burning sled spraying and burn, big point made
Son decomposes completely, it is achieved environmental protection treatment is up to standard.
Although below various preferred implementations of the present utility model and feature are described, but without departing from this practicality
On the premise of novel purpose and objective, those of ordinary skill in the art this utility model can be made many changes, supplement,
Change and delete.The detailed description done above in association with specific embodiment of the utility model, is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, all still fall within this utility model skill
The scope of art scheme.
Claims (7)
1. it is used for a skid-mounted device for the evaporation burning technique of oil-gas field development sewage disposal, burns unit including solid-liquid separation unit, thermo-compression evaporation unit and spraying；It is characterized in that: solid-liquid separation unit includes that centrifuge (1), centrifuge (1) are connected with filter (2)；Filter (2) is connected with the heat exchanger (5) of evaporation element；Thermo-compression evaporation unit includes vaporization chamber (3), vaporization chamber (3) is connected with heater (4), heater (4) is connected with heat exchanger (5), is connected with heat pump (6) between vaporization chamber (3) and heater (4)；Spraying is burned unit and is included incinerator (7), incinerator (7) is connected with bag hose (8), bag hose (8) is connected with storage tank (9), and incinerator (7) is connected with injection pump (10)；Vaporization chamber (3) is connected with incinerator (7)；The top of vaporization chamber (3) is provided with demister (11)；Heat pump (6) is connected with the demister (11) of vaporization chamber (3)；The bottom of vaporization chamber (3) is provided with evaporation liquid outlet (12)；Heat exchanger (5) is provided with pure water inlet (13).
2. the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter (2) is provided with filter membrane.
3. the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: centrifuge (1) is provided with damping base.
4. the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: vaporization chamber (3) is set to Horizontal cylindrical.
5. the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top of vaporization chamber (3) is with cylindricality demister (11).
6. the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal as according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: incinerator (7) is provided with shower nozzle.
7. the skid-mounted device of the evaporation burning technique for oil-gas field development sewage disposal as according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: filter (8) is provided with filter bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620303302.0U CN205579591U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A sled dress device that is used for oil gas field development sewage treatment's evaporation to burn technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620303302.0U CN205579591U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A sled dress device that is used for oil gas field development sewage treatment's evaporation to burn technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205579591U true CN205579591U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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ID=56865438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620303302.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205579591U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A sled dress device that is used for oil gas field development sewage treatment's evaporation to burn technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205579591U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201620303302.0U patent/CN205579591U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20190412 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |