The fast assembling-disassembling enclosing of enclosing sideboard and composition thereof
Technical field
This utility model relates to construction area of maintenance, is specifically related to the fast assembling-disassembling enclosing of a kind of enclosing sideboard and composition thereof.
Background technology
Enclosing refers to keep apart on-the-spot for construction with external environment condition, makes job site become the measure that the space of a relative closure is taked, and including the enclosure wall adopting various building material to build by laying bricks or stones, adopts the maintenance body etc. that various sheet forming constitutes.Along with the rapid development of China's economic, the input of infrastructure construction is got more and more by country, and construction site in all parts of the country also gets more and more.In order to ensure carrying out smoothly of engineering construction, it is ensured that the safety of surrounding resident, reduce the pollution that environment is brought by job site, it is necessary to periphery arranges enclosing at construction scene.
In prior art, enclosing is combined by detachable color steel, two ends, left and right by column as bracing frame, bracing frame bottom welding has steel plate as pedestal, fix with ground, between bracing frame, crossbeam connects, and to make the bracing frame of color steel, its problem being primarily present is: 1, enclosing sideboard poor rigidity, surface smoothness is bad, and between plate, gap is out of control;2, sideboard selects one side spraying color steel, and inside and outside aesthetics is widely different, poor durability;3, sideboard must be inserted vertically into by the contour U-type groove design of crossbeam, and the last a piece of installation of every unit is more difficult;4, after installation, the gap of column both sides is uncontrollable, it is easy to form bigger space;5, with bolts between each parts and components, stubborn bolt is wasted time and energy, and is chronically in open-air atmosphere and easily becomes rusty extremely;6, when running into section, slope, enclosing also need to faulting of slab ends arrange impact attractive in appearance;7, there is no diagonal brace, bigger lateral load (such as wind load) when ground is poor, can not be resisted.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the fast assembling-disassembling enclosing of a kind of enclosing sideboard and composition thereof, the each plate seam of this enclosing sideboard is zero gap, and the post of column is adjustable from achieving in design and construction allowed band, flat appearance corner angle are clearly demarcated, can be used for location with a slope;The fast assembling-disassembling enclosing being made up of this enclosing sideboard is installed more quick and convenient with dismounting, substantially increases work efficiency, saves labour force.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of enclosing sideboard, it includes a plate B and several plates A that from left to right head and the tail connect successively;Described plate B includes transverse slat B, is arranged at the first button limit on the left of described transverse slat B, with the second button limit being arranged on the right side of described transverse slat B, described plate A includes transverse slat A, is arranged at the 3rd button limit on the left of described transverse slat A, and is arranged at the 4th button limit on the right side of described transverse slat A;Described first button limit becomes inverted "L" shaped, described second button limit and described 4th button limit all " 7 " fonts for being made up of floor and flanging;Described 3rd button limit is the opening square groove towards transverse slat direction, the inside bending in end of described square groove forms buckle, the second button limit of described plate B connects with the 3rd button checkpost of adjacent plate A, and the 4th button limit of described plate A connects with the 3rd button checkpost of adjacent plate A.
Further, the angle that described second button limit and the described 4th is detained between floor and corresponding transverse slat on limit is 88~89 degree;The little 2mm of width of the width more described square groove opening of the flanging on described second button limit and described 4th button limit.
Further, the inside bending in end on described first button limit forms flange.
Further, described plate A becomes " own " font lain low.
Further, described first button limit, the second button limit and transverse slat B are one-body molded;Described 3rd button limit, the 4th button limit and transverse slat A are one-body molded.
The fast assembling-disassembling enclosing that a kind of above-mentioned enclosing sideboard is constituted, including above-mentioned enclosing sideboard, two columns laying respectively at the left and right two ends of enclosing sideboard, is arranged at the column base plate of column bottom, and connects entablature and the sill of two columns;Position corresponding with upper and lower two crossbeams on described column is provided with bracket, and described bracket is fixing with the crossbeam of corresponding end to be connected;Described entablature is provided with that Open Side Down " U " shape groove, described sill is provided with opening upwards " U " shape groove, and described enclosing sideboard inserts in upper and lower crossbeam " U " in shape groove.
Further, described " U " two trough rims of shape groove are one high and one low.
Further, described column base plate has slotted hole.
Further, the back side of described column is provided with bearing diagonal, and described bearing diagonal one end is fixing with basis to be connected, and the other end is fixing with described column to be connected.
Further, described bracket connects by pin is fixing with the crossbeam of corresponding end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model plate A adopts " own " font slip bayonet socket sideboard, easy for installation, is also applicable to location with a slope;In linear contact lay between plate, it is ensured that zero gap of seam, flat appearance corner angle are clearly demarcated, give short and sweet third dimension.Crossbeam adopts not contour " U " design of shape groove, it is possible to what allow sideboard installs certain angle, allows in the enclosing sideboard of each unit the installation of each plate with in place convenient;Column base plate offers slotted hole, it is possible to effectively provide the space adjusting alignment error, it is ensured that the post of column is from the range of error that design and construction allow;Connection between each parts connects not in use by bolt, and adopts pin grafting so that the installation of enclosing and dismounting are more quick convenient.
This utility model not only installing/dismounting is quick and easy, substantially increases work efficiency, saves labour force, could be applicable to location with a slope, and the post of column is from adjustable, and can resist larger side to load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of utility model " plate B-plate A-plate A ";
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at the A place of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart at this utility model fast assembling-disassembling enclosing back side;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart in this utility model fast assembling-disassembling enclosing front;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model column base plate;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of this utility model enclosing sideboard and crossbeam.
In figure, 1, enclosing sideboard;2, plate B;3, plate A;2-1, transverse slat B;2-2, the first button limit;2-3, the second button limit;3-1, transverse slat A;3-2, the 3rd button limit;3-3, the 4th button limit;3-4, buckle;4, column;5, bearing diagonal;6, column base plate;7, entablature;8, sill;9, bracket;10, slotted hole;11, floor;12, flanging;13, flange.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described.
A kind of enclosing sideboard as shown in accompanying drawing 1~2, it includes a plate B2 and several plates A3 that from left to right head and the tail connect successively;Described plate B2 includes transverse slat B2-1, is arranged at the first button limit 2-2 on the left of described transverse slat B2-1, with the second button limit 2-3 being arranged on the right side of described transverse slat B2-1, described plate A3 includes transverse slat A3-1, it is arranged at the 3rd button limit 3-2 on the left of described transverse slat A3-1, and is arranged at the 4th button limit 3-3 on the right side of described transverse slat A3-1;Described first button limit 2-2 becomes inverted "L" shaped, described second button limit 2-3 and described 4th button limit 3-3 all " 7 " fonts for being made up of floor 11 and flanging 12;Described 3rd button limit 3-2 is the opening square groove towards transverse slat direction, the inside bending in end of described square groove forms buckle 3-4, the 3rd button limit 3-2 clamping of second button limit 2-3 and the adjacent plate A3 of described plate B2, the 3rd button limit 3-2 clamping of the 4th button limit 3-3 and the adjacent plate A3 of described plate A3.When plate is spliced, only the 3rd button limit 3-2 that the second button limit 2-3 or the 4th button limit 3-3 alignment are adjacent need to be inserted and can complete, its surfacing, be connected firmly, the inverted "L" shaped on described first button limit can also make it flush when contacting with column, does not interspace.
Further, the angle between floor 11 and the corresponding transverse slat on described second button limit 2-3 and described 4th button limit 3-3 is 88~89 degree;The little 2mm of width of the width more described square groove opening of the flanging 12 of described second button limit 2-3 and described 4th button limit 3-3;In the more convenient square groove that second button limit 2-3 and the four button limit 3-3 of " 7 " font is buckled into the 3rd adjacent button limit 3-2, plate is flattened after buckling into, the buckle 3-4 that the inside bending in square groove end is formed, can block corresponding flanging 12, it is to avoid it deviates from square groove.
Further, described plate A3 becomes " own " font lain low, and its stem is the square groove on plate A3, i.e. the 3rd button limit 3-2;Afterbody is " 7 " font on plate A3, i.e. the 4th button limit 3-3;" own " word-lifting formula of plate A3 not only makes installation more convenient, and it could be applicable to location with a slope;In linear contact lay between each adjacent plate, it is ensured that zero gap of seam, flat appearance corner angle are clearly demarcated, give short and sweet third dimension.
Further, the inside bending in end of described first button limit 2-2 forms flange 13, enhances its safety, it is to avoid edge is exposed and scratches pedestrian or scratches medicated clothing.
Further, described first button limit 2-2, the second button limit 2-3 and transverse slat B2-1 are one-body molded;Described 3rd button limit 3-2, the 4th button limit 3-3 and transverse slat A3-1 are one-body molded.
A kind of fast assembling-disassembling enclosing being made up of above-mentioned enclosing sideboard as shown in figs. 34, including above-mentioned enclosing sideboard 1, two columns 4 laying respectively at the left and right two ends of enclosing sideboard, are arranged at the column base plate 6 bottom column 4, and connect entablature 7 and the sill 8 of two columns 4;Described column base plate 6 is fixing with basis to be connected;Position corresponding with upper and lower two crossbeams on described column 4 is provided with bracket 9, and described bracket 9 is fixing with the crossbeam of corresponding end to be connected;Described entablature 7 is provided with that Open Side Down " U " shape groove, described sill 8 is provided with opening upwards " U " shape groove, and described enclosing sideboard 1 inserts in upper and lower crossbeam " U " in shape groove.
Further, described " U " two trough rims of shape groove are one high and one low, as shown in Figure 6, adopt not contour " U " design of shape groove, what can allow plate installs certain angle, allow the installation of each enclosing each plate of sideboard unit with in place convenient, and adopt " U " two trough rims of shape groove are high outside and low outside, fixing more firmly also more attractive.
Further, described column base plate 6 has slotted hole 10 as shown in Figure 5, it is possible to effectively provide the space adjusting alignment error, to guarantee that the post of column 4 is from the range of error that design and construction allow.
Further, the back side of described column 4 is provided with bearing diagonal 5, and described bearing diagonal 5 one end is fixing with basis to be connected, and the other end is fixing with described column 4 to be connected, such that it is able to make this enclosing bear larger side to load, and such as wind load;Described basis can be ground, it is also possible to be other fixed pans.
Further, described bracket 9 connects by pin is fixing with the crossbeam of corresponding end, pin grafting so that the installation of enclosing and dismounting are more quick convenient, substantially increase work efficiency, save labour force, it is possible to create good economic benefit.
Further, the color steel of the material selection double-face spray painting of described plate A and plate B, the relatively color steel of one side spraying, more attractive, durability is also better.
The installation process of this utility model fast assembling-disassembling enclosing: after column 4 installation in position, sill 8 pin is fixed on the bracket 9 of column 4 side lower, then tilt to insert in the U-type groove of sill 8 by the enclosing sideboard 1 in a unit, interlock connection successively from beginning to end;Enclosing sideboard 1 is holded up to precalculated position after installing by one unit, then entablature 7 is buckled in the top of enclosing sideboard 1 from the top down, and is connected with top bracket 9 with pin;In good time by diagonal brace installation in position in installation process.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Enclosing primarily serves the effect sheltered, keep out the wind, beautify the environment, two columns 4 and upper and lower crossbeam provide framework to support, enclosing sideboard 1 is inlayed and is formed with working face, enclosing sideboard 1 is subject to wind load by crossbeam by structure stress and is delivered on column 4 by bracket 9, suffered load is reached basis by column 4 and bearing diagonal 5 again, being reached ground by basis again, structural system is succinct, and internal force bang path is clear and definite.