CN204627560U - A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit - Google Patents

A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204627560U
CN204627560U CN201520181989.0U CN201520181989U CN204627560U CN 204627560 U CN204627560 U CN 204627560U CN 201520181989 U CN201520181989 U CN 201520181989U CN 204627560 U CN204627560 U CN 204627560U
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China
Prior art keywords
walking beam
support
slide rail
divider
rotating disk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520181989.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨东明
车京虎
车宜恒
张友梅
王涛
赵宇
丁琳
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit, comprise base, connect walking beam, blower fan tower and support; Support is installed by support shaft and connects walking beam; Be provided with counterweight adjusting mechanism at the upper surface connecting oily beam, counterweight adjusting mechanism includes balancing weight, fixing divider, fixing block rubber, movable divider, active rubber block, regulates screw mandrel, hold-down nut and slide rail; Described base is rotatablely equipped with rotating disk, rotating disk be circumferentially rotatably connected to crossbeam connecting rod; The rotating shaft of rotating disk is fixed with driven pulley, and driven pulley is connected with the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel by belt, and described blower fan tower top end is provided with fan blade, and the rotating shaft of fan blade is connected with gear-box.The utility model, by the operating efficiency regulating balancing weight block to realize increasing horse head, realizes energy-conservation object; Blower fan tower can utilize ambient wind to drive dial rotation, both can ensure that oil pumper operates continuously, can save electric energy again, practical.

Description

A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pumping unit for oil field, specifically a kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit.
Background technology
Oil pumper is commonly called as " machine of kowtowing ", makes oil go out well by the way of pressurization.When oil pumper upstroke, oil pipe elastic shrinkage moves upward, and driving mechanical block-relief oil production device moves upward, and clashes into sliding sleeve and produces vibration; Meanwhile, copper current only valve cuts out, reducing piston assembly shutoff oil; When oil pumper down stroke, oil pipe elastic elongation moves downward, and driving mechanical block-relief oil production device moves downward, and clashes into sliding sleeve and produces vibration; Meanwhile, reversed check valve part is closed, and reducing piston assembly is shutoff oil jacket ring shaped oil passage still, makes reversed check valve lower zone form higher-pressure region, and the oil flow channel of this motion again in formation produces a kind of reverse impact force.
Beam pumping unit is comparatively common oil pumper, primarily of the most of composition of horse head one walking beam one crank mechanism, reduction box, power-equipment and auxiliary equipment etc. four.During work, the transmission of motor becomes moving up and down of horse head through gearbox, crank-link mechanism, and horse head drives the plunger of downhole pump to move up and down through polished rod, sucker rod, thus constantly the crude oil in well extracted out pit shaft.Find in actual use, existing beam pumping unit needs to provide larger electric energy or fuel that oil pumper can be driven to run, and oil pumper needs to adopt larger support force and pulling force, realize horse head lifting, in existing horse head lifting process, need by a large amount of external force, waste ample resources, can not realize energy-conservation object.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one to increase work efficiency, and save electric energy, reliability is high, the oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit that production run energy consumption is low, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit, comprises base, connects walking beam, blower fan tower and support, described support is fixedly mounted on base, and the upper end of support is provided with support shaft, support is installed by support shaft and connects walking beam, counterweight adjusting mechanism is provided with at the upper surface connecting oily beam, counterweight adjusting mechanism includes balancing weight, fixing divider, fixing block rubber, movable divider, active rubber block, regulate screw mandrel, hold-down nut and slide rail, slide rail is laid on the upper surface connecting walking beam, and the direction of slide rail is identical with the direction connecting walking beam, slide rail slidably connects balancing weight, fixing divider and fixing block rubber is fixedly installed at the left end of slide rail, and fixing divider is in the left side of fixing block rubber, the right-hand member of described slide rail is provided with movable divider and active rubber block, and active rubber block is in the left side of movable divider, the right-hand member of movable divider is rotationally connected adjustment screw mandrel, regulate sheathed hold-down nut on screw mandrel, and hold-down nut is fixed on connection walking beam, described base is rotatablely equipped with rotating disk, rotating disk be circumferentially rotatably connected to crossbeam connecting rod, rotating disk and crossbeam connecting rod form eccentric wheel structure, are provided with pitman shaft in the upper end of crossbeam connecting rod, crossbeam connecting rod by pitman shaft be connected walking beam and connect, the rotating shaft of rotating disk is fixed with driven pulley, driven pulley is connected with the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel by belt, and described blower fan tower top end is provided with fan blade, and the rotating shaft of fan blade is connected with gear-box, gear-box is connected with worm mechanism, and the lower end of worm mechanism is connected with the second driving gear.
Further: the right-hand member of described connection walking beam fixes horse head.
Further: described first driving wheel is fixed on drive motors.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model, by the operating efficiency regulating balancing weight block to realize increasing horse head, realizes energy-conservation object; Blower fan tower can utilize ambient wind to drive dial rotation, both can ensure that oil pumper operated continuously, electric energy can be saved again, reasonable in design, practical, meet huge discharge to recover the oil and produce, reliability is high, save oil pumper manufactures raw material, reduces production run energy consumption, balancing and handling safety, convenient, fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit.
In figure: 1-base, 2-driven pulley, 3-rotating disk, 4-balancing weight, 41-fixes divider, and 42-fixes block rubber, the movable divider of 43-, 44-active rubber block, 45-regulates screw mandrel, 46-hold-down nut, 47-slide rail, 5-blower fan tower, 6-pitman shaft, 7-connects walking beam, 8-crossbeam connecting rod, 9-support shaft, 10-horse head, 11-gear-box, 12-fan blade, 13-support, 14-first driving wheel, 15-belt, 16-worm mechanism, 17-second driving wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to figure, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit, comprises base 1, connects walking beam 7, blower fan tower 5 and support 13; Described support 13 is fixedly mounted on base 1, and the upper end of support 13 is provided with support shaft 9, and support 13 is installed by support shaft 9 and connects walking beam 7, the right-hand member connecting walking beam 7 fixes horse head 10.
Counterweight adjusting mechanism is provided with at the upper surface connecting oily beam 7, counterweight adjusting mechanism includes balancing weight 4, fixing divider 41, fixing block rubber 42, movable divider 43, active rubber block 44, regulate screw mandrel 45, hold-down nut 46 and slide rail 47, slide rail 47 is laid on the upper surface connecting walking beam 7, and the direction of slide rail 47 is identical with the direction connecting walking beam 7, slide rail 47 slidably connects balancing weight 4, fixing divider 41 and fixing block rubber 42 is fixedly installed at the left end of slide rail 47, and fixing divider 41 is in the left side of fixing block rubber 42, the right-hand member of described slide rail 47 is provided with movable divider 43 and active rubber block 44, and active rubber block 44 is in the left side of movable divider 43, the right-hand member of movable divider 43 is rotationally connected and regulates screw mandrel 45, regulate sheathed hold-down nut 46 on screw mandrel 45, and hold-down nut 46 is fixed on connection walking beam 7, screw mandrel 45 is regulated by rotating, make the movable divider 43 on adjustment screw mandrel 45 and active rubber block 44 promote balancing weight 4 to move left and right, to provide suitable support force.
Described base 1 is rotatablely equipped with rotating disk 3, rotating disk 3 be circumferentially rotatably connected to crossbeam connecting rod 8, rotating disk 3 and crossbeam connecting rod 8 form eccentric wheel structure, rotating disk 3 drives crossbeam connecting rod 8 to move up and down, in the upper end of crossbeam connecting rod 8, pitman shaft 6 is installed, crossbeam connecting rod 8 by pitman shaft 6 be connected walking beam 7 and connect, make crossbeam connecting rod 8 be with the walking beam 7 that is dynamically connected to swing up and down; The rotating shaft of rotating disk 3 is fixed with driven pulley 2, and driven pulley 2 drives rotating disk 3 to rotate, and driven pulley 3 is connected with the first driving wheel 14 by belt 15 and the second driving wheel 17, first driving wheel 14 is fixed on drive motors.
Described blower fan tower 5 top is provided with fan blade 12, the rotating shaft of fan blade 12 is connected with gear-box 11, gear-box 11 is connected with worm mechanism 16, the lower end of worm mechanism 16 is connected with the second driving gear 17, by fan blade 12 driven gear case 11, drive the second driving wheel 17 to rotate by worm mechanism 16 again, thus drive driven pulley 2 to rotate, for the rotation of rotating disk 3 provides power.
The utility model, by the operating efficiency regulating balancing weight block to realize increasing horse head, realizes energy-conservation object; Blower fan tower can utilize ambient wind to drive dial rotation, both can ensure that oil pumper operated continuously, electric energy can be saved again, reasonable in design, practical, meet huge discharge to recover the oil and produce, reliability is high, save oil pumper manufactures raw material, reduces production run energy consumption, balancing and handling safety, convenient, fast.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this manual is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of manual is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by manual integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (3)

1. an oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit, comprises base (1), connects walking beam (7), blower fan tower (5) and support (13), it is characterized in that: described support (13) is fixedly mounted on base (1), the upper end of support (13) is provided with support shaft (9), support (13) is installed by support shaft (9) and connects walking beam (7), counterweight adjusting mechanism is provided with at the upper surface connecting oily beam (7), counterweight adjusting mechanism includes balancing weight (4), fixing divider (41), fixing block rubber (42), movable divider (43), active rubber block (44), regulate screw mandrel (45), hold-down nut (46) and slide rail (47), slide rail (47) is laid on the upper surface connecting walking beam (7), and the direction of slide rail (47) is identical with the direction connecting walking beam (7), slide rail (47) slidably connects balancing weight (4), fixing divider (41) and fixing block rubber (42) is fixedly installed at the left end of slide rail (47), and fixing divider (41) is in the left side of fixing block rubber (42), the right-hand member of described slide rail (47) is provided with movable divider (43) and active rubber block (44), and active rubber block (44) is in the left side of movable divider (43), the right-hand member of movable divider (43) is rotationally connected and regulates screw mandrel (45), regulate the upper sheathed hold-down nut (46) of screw mandrel (45), and hold-down nut (46) is fixed in connection walking beam (7), described base (1) is rotatablely equipped with rotating disk (3), rotating disk (3) be circumferentially rotatably connected to crossbeam connecting rod (8), rotating disk (3) and crossbeam connecting rod (8) form eccentric wheel structure, in the upper end of crossbeam connecting rod (8), pitman shaft (6) is installed, crossbeam connecting rod (8) by pitman shaft (6) be connected walking beam (7) and connect, the rotating shaft of rotating disk (3) is fixed with driven pulley (2), driven pulley (3) is connected with the first driving wheel (14) and the second driving wheel (17) by belt (15), described blower fan tower (5) top is provided with fan blade (12), the rotating shaft of fan blade (12) is connected with gear-box (11), gear-box (11) is connected with worm mechanism (16), the lower end of worm mechanism (16) is connected with the second driving gear (17).
2. a kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right-hand member of described connection walking beam (7) fixes horse head (10).
3. a kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first driving wheel (14) is fixed on drive motors.
CN201520181989.0U 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit Expired - Fee Related CN204627560U (en)

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CN201520181989.0U CN204627560U (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520181989.0U CN204627560U (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 A kind of oil field energy saving type beam-pumping unit

Publications (1)

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CN204627560U true CN204627560U (en) 2015-09-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109574136A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-04-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device and its recovery method
CN109707607A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-03 上海樱洛机电科技有限公司 A kind of adaptive counter weight construction of beam pumping unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109574136A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-04-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device and its recovery method
CN109574136B (en) * 2018-10-22 2024-07-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Automatic recovery device and recovery method for floating oil without energy consumption
CN109707607A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-03 上海樱洛机电科技有限公司 A kind of adaptive counter weight construction of beam pumping unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20170330

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee