CN204259375U - Combine - Google Patents

Combine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204259375U
CN204259375U CN201420658341.3U CN201420658341U CN204259375U CN 204259375 U CN204259375 U CN 204259375U CN 201420658341 U CN201420658341 U CN 201420658341U CN 204259375 U CN204259375 U CN 204259375U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
soil
seed
feed pipe
farming support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420658341.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘容在
胡磷
莫轻增
邹莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIUZHOU HONGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LIUZHOU HONGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIUZHOU HONGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical LIUZHOU HONGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420658341.3U priority Critical patent/CN204259375U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204259375U publication Critical patent/CN204259375U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combine, relate to agricultural machinery technological field, include vehicle frame and be contained in the farming support of vehicle frame afterbody by raising rod device, farming support is disposed with deep soil loosing shovel, rotary blade, grading planker and plough from front to back; Farming support is equipped with fertilizer storage box, fertilizer storage box is provided with the soil feed pipe extended respectively between deep soil loosing shovel and rotary blade and the plantation feed pipe extending plough rear, farming support is provided with seed in plantation feed pipe rear and throws in case, throws in case rear be provided with earthing roller in seed; In the front end of vehicle frame, straw millstone is housed.Compared with prior art, the utility model can once complete straw chopping and returning, soil subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start, apply fertilizer and seeding operation, production efficiency increases substantially, and avoids repeating to roll to soil, keep the ventilation water penetration of soil, promote the germinating growth of seed.

Description

Combine
Technical field
The utility model relates to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, especially a kind of combine collecting the several work functions such as straw chopping and returning, deep ploughing, fertilising and sowing.
Background technology
After the harvesting of the crops such as wheat, corn, paddy rice, its stalk and root stubble are retained in soil, these stalks clean and root stubble need be processed when next season cultivates, be wound around farm machinery when avoiding tractor-ploughing operation and affect it and normally work, straw chopping and returning can be increased the soil organic matter, improvement soil structure.Proportion of crop planting to carry out straw chopping and returning, soil subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start, apply fertilizer and the operation such as sowing, can only the agricultural machinery of individual event operation can not satisfy the demand, the agricultural machinery that simultaneously can carry out multinomial integration of operation more and more receives an acclaim.A kind of combine of current use, this combine is included vehicle frame and is contained in the farming support of described vehicle frame afterbody by raising rod device, and described farming support is disposed with deep soil loosing shovel, rotary blade, grading planker and plough from front to back; Described farming support is equipped with fertilizer storage box, and described fertilizer storage box is provided with the soil feed pipe extended respectively between described deep soil loosing shovel and described rotary blade and the plantation feed pipe extending described plough rear.In use there is following deficiency in this combine: 1, can only carry out soil subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start and operation of applying fertilizer, straw chopping and returning and seeding operation also will carry out separately, and production efficiency is low, time-consumingly take a lot of work; 2, to soil carry out subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start and apply fertilizer after, sower also to be used to sow, repeat to roll to soil, affect the ventilation water penetration of soil, be unfavorable for the germinating growth of seed.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of combine collecting the several work functions such as straw chopping and returning, deep ploughing, fertilising and sowing, with solve existing combine can only carry out soil subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start and operation of applying fertilizer, straw chopping and returning and seeding operation also need the problem of other separate operaton, enhance productivity.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this combine, include vehicle frame and be contained in the farming support of described vehicle frame afterbody by raising rod device, described farming support is disposed with deep soil loosing shovel, rotary blade, grading planker and plough from front to back; Described farming support is equipped with fertilizer storage box, described fertilizer storage box is provided with the soil feed pipe extended respectively between described deep soil loosing shovel and described rotary blade and the plantation feed pipe extending described plough rear, described farming support is provided with seed and throws in case in described plantation feed pipe rear, throw in case rear be provided with earthing roller in described seed; In the front end of described vehicle frame, straw millstone is housed.
In above-mentioned combine technical scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: described straw millstone comprises the bracing frame being hinged on described vehicle frame front end by strut, is hinged with the hydraulic jack driving support frame as described above to be elevated between support frame as described above and described vehicle frame; Support frame as described above is equipped with the pulverizing cutter shaft rotated by fluid motor-driven, described pulverizing cutter shaft is provided with and organizes crushing knife more.
Further, described farming support is provided with gauge wheel in bottom.
Further, often organize described crushing knife and comprise the tool rest be fixed on described pulverizing cutter shaft, described tool rest is equipped with two pieces of Disintegrating knifes respectively to bending outside two.
Further, the bottom that described seed throws in case is provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with gauge tap.
The direction of front faced by combine driver's cabin of the utility model indication.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: 1, the utility model is connected with farming support at vehicle frame afterbody, deep soil loosing shovel, rotary blade, grading planker, plough and fertilizer storage box farming support be equipped with, seed is also housed and throws in case and earthing roller, straw millstone is equipped with in the front portion of vehicle frame; Can once complete straw chopping and returning, soil subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start, apply fertilizer and seeding operation, production efficiency increases substantially; 2, realize cultivating operation once to complete, avoid repeating to roll to soil, keep the ventilation water penetration of soil, promote the germinating growth of seed; 3, gauge wheel is equipped with in the bottom of farming support, is stretched into the degree of depth of soil, the degree of depth of farming is consistent by gauge wheel control deep soil loosing shovel and plough; 4, straw millstone drives lifting by hydraulic jack, regulates it to pulverize the height on the crushing knife distance ground on cutter shaft, realize the operation to different condition soil, wide accommodation by hydraulic jack; Pulverize and the tool rest often organizing crushing knife on cutter shaft is equipped with two pieces of Disintegrating knifes respectively to bending outside two; Stalk and root stubble are fully pulverized, then by deep soil loosing shovel and rotary blade, itself and soil is stirred, increase the fertility of soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of combine as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, include vehicle frame 12 and be contained in the farming support 17 of vehicle frame 12 afterbody by raising rod device 13, farming support 17 is equipped with deep soil loosing shovel 6, rotary blade 5, grading planker 4 and plough 3 from front to back successively; Farming support 17 is equipped with fertilizer storage box 15, fertilizer storage box 15 is equipped with the soil feed pipe 14 extended respectively between deep soil loosing shovel 6 and rotary blade 5 and the plantation feed pipe 16 extending plough 3 rear, and soil feed pipe 14 and plantation feed pipe 16 are all provided with gauge tap; Farming support 17 is equipped with seed in plantation feed pipe 16 rear throws in case 18, and discharge nozzle is equipped with in the bottom that seed throws in case 18, and discharge nozzle is provided with gauge tap; The deep soil loosing shovel 6 of the present embodiment is three, plough 3, fertilizer storage box 15 and seed are thrown in case 18 and are three, and three that the discharge nozzle that deep soil loosing shovel 6, three ploughs 3, three fertilizer storage boxes 15 and three seeds throw in casees 18 is pressed the direction of travel of combine is aligned, the soil feed pipe 14 of three fertilizer storage boxes 15 to be separately fixed on three deep soil loosing shovels 6 and discharging opening higher than the lowest part of deep soil loosing shovel 6, plantation feed pipe 16 to be separately fixed on three ploughs 3 and discharging opening higher than the lowest part of plough 3; Farming support 17 is equipped with gauge wheel 2 respectively in two bottom sides, throws in case 18 rear earthing roller 1 is housed in seed; In the front end of vehicle frame 12, straw millstone is housed.
Straw millstone comprises the bracing frame 10 being hinged on vehicle frame 12 front end by strut 11, is hinged with the hydraulic jack 7 driving bracing frame 10 to be elevated between bracing frame 10 and vehicle frame 12, and piston rod and the bracing frame 10 of hydraulic jack 7 are articulated and connected; Bracing frame 10 is equipped with the pulverizing cutter shaft 8 being driven rotation by hydraulic motor 21, pulverize on cutter shaft 8 and many group crushing knifes 9 are installed, often organize crushing knife 9 to comprise and be weldingly fixed on the tool rest pulverized on cutter shaft 8, tool rest is equipped with two pieces of Disintegrating knifes respectively to bending outside two; Hydraulic jack 7 and hydraulic motor 21, respectively by oil pipe connecting fluid press pump 19, oil pipe are provided with magnetic valve 22; The input of hydraulic pump 19 is in transmission connection by the engine output end of transfer gear 20 with combine.
The utility model can once complete straw chopping and returning, soil subsoiling, rotary tillage, smooth, start, apply fertilizer and seeding operation, production efficiency increases substantially, avoid repeating to roll to soil, keep the ventilation water penetration of soil, promote the germinating growth of seed.

Claims (7)

1. a combine, include vehicle frame (12) and pass through the farming support (17) that raising rod device (13) is contained in described vehicle frame (12) afterbody, described farming support (17) is disposed with deep soil loosing shovel (6), rotary blade (5), grading planker (4) and plough (3) from front to back; Described farming support (17) is equipped with fertilizer storage box (15), described fertilizer storage box (15) is provided with the soil feed pipe (14) extended respectively between described deep soil loosing shovel (6) and described rotary blade (5) and the plantation feed pipe (16) extending described plough (3) rear, it is characterized in that: described farming support (17) is provided with seed and throws in case (18) in described plantation feed pipe (16) rear, throw in case (18) rear in described seed and be provided with earthing roller (1); In the front end of described vehicle frame (12), straw millstone is housed.
2. combine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described straw millstone comprises the bracing frame (10) being hinged on described vehicle frame (12) front end by strut (11), between support frame as described above (10) and described vehicle frame (12), be hinged with the hydraulic jack (7) driving support frame as described above (10) to be elevated; Support frame as described above (10) is equipped with and drives by hydraulic motor (21) the pulverizing cutter shaft (8) rotated, described pulverizing cutter shaft (8) is provided with and organizes crushing knife (9) more.
3. combine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described farming support (17) is provided with gauge wheel (2) in bottom.
4. combine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: often organize described crushing knife (9) and comprise the tool rest be fixed on described pulverizing cutter shaft (8), described tool rest is equipped with two pieces of Disintegrating knifes respectively to bending outside two.
5. combine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the bottom that described seed throws in case (18) is provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with gauge tap.
6. combine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the bottom that described seed throws in case (18) is provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with gauge tap.
7. combine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom that described seed throws in case (18) is provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with gauge tap.
CN201420658341.3U 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Combine Expired - Fee Related CN204259375U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420658341.3U CN204259375U (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420658341.3U CN204259375U (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Combine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204259375U true CN204259375U (en) 2015-04-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201420658341.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204259375U (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Combine

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CN (1) CN204259375U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104365202A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-25 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 Combined operation machine
CN105265047A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-27 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 Rotary tillage seeder for mountainous regions
CN105917774A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-07 袁国庆 Sowing machine with functions of subsoiling, fertilizer application as well as furrowing and bed building
CN105960932A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-28 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 Maize-straw returning machine
WO2016174279A1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 Ignacio Florensa Farran Tetrafunctional subsoiler
CN106385819A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 Maize seeder
CN106688344A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-05-24 李金全 Multifunctional combined soil preparation sower
CN108012599A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-11 刘泉德 Straw-returning ploughs deeply device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104365202A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-25 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 Combined operation machine
WO2016174279A1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 Ignacio Florensa Farran Tetrafunctional subsoiler
CN106688344A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-05-24 李金全 Multifunctional combined soil preparation sower
CN105265047A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-27 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 Rotary tillage seeder for mountainous regions
CN105960932A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-28 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 Maize-straw returning machine
CN105960932B (en) * 2016-05-30 2018-02-23 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks
CN105917774A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-07 袁国庆 Sowing machine with functions of subsoiling, fertilizer application as well as furrowing and bed building
CN106385819A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 Maize seeder
CN108012599A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-11 刘泉德 Straw-returning ploughs deeply device
CN108012599B (en) * 2018-02-02 2024-03-26 刘泉德 Straw returning deep turning device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150415

Termination date: 20171106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee