CN203425700U - Waste gas purifier - Google Patents

Waste gas purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203425700U
CN203425700U CN201320503626.5U CN201320503626U CN203425700U CN 203425700 U CN203425700 U CN 203425700U CN 201320503626 U CN201320503626 U CN 201320503626U CN 203425700 U CN203425700 U CN 203425700U
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Prior art keywords
catalytic converter
treatment device
waste gas
treating apparatus
filtering
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CN201320503626.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯长有
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Shenzhen Noah Environmental Treatment Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Shenzhen Technology Co Ltd Novartis Ecological Environment
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste gas purifier. The waste gas purifier comprises a shell which is provided with an air inlet through hole and an air outlet through hole and is internally provided with a uniform air inlet region, a primary filtering device, a UV (Ultraviolet) treatment device, a plasma treatment device, a filtering treatment device and a uniform air outlet region in sequence along an airflow direction; the primary filtering device can be used for filtering particle substances; the UV treatment device is a photocatalyst UV treatment device; the plasma treatment device is internally provided with a set of porous device at least; each porous device is provided with a plurality of sets of high-voltage electrodes; the filtering treatment device is internally filled with active carbon. The waste gas purifier disclosed by the utility model is simple and beautiful in appearance, small in size, easy to mount, great in strength, high in reaction speed, great in treatment density, high in deodorization efficiency and low in equipment investment; furthermore, the purifier is simple to operate and small in power consumption; the quantity of the inner devices of the purifier is changed according to the change of waste gas concentration or gas displacement to guarantee that constant and lasting deodorization and purification effects are realized.

Description

A kind of catalytic converter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for purifying gas, is specifically related to a kind of catalytic converter.
Background technology
At present, in pharmacy, chemical industry, agricultural chemicals, rubber, food, garbage loading embeading, garbage transfer station, sewage treatment plant, livestock-raising Deng Gong enterprise field, all can produce poisonous and harmful or foul gas more or less, so air cleaning, peculiar smell control and deodorizing etc. are extremely important.
Foul gas pollutes and refers to that all stimulate olfactory organ cause that people are unhappy and damage healthy gaseous matter, that a kind of typical environmental hazard is generally acknowledged by countries in the world, many developed countries are studied it as a kind of single-row public hazards, and control is implemented in special legislation.In the industrial circle of Japan and more developed country, adopt the technology such as fixed-bed type charcoal absorption deodorization existing certain historical; In recent years, China also pays much attention to the monitoring of stench and control, discharge standard (GB14554-93) and the supporting analytical method of part malodorous compound have been worked out, one of prevention target of odor pollution will reach the odorant discharge standard of GB14554-93 regulation exactly, final purpose is to eliminate stench, creates work, the living environment of an odorless.
A kind of odor strength of odorant is strengthened along with increasing of trial, according to data, show, stench is to odorant, the contrast number of the quantity of stimulus of people's sense of smell to be directly proportional to people's sensation amount (being stench intensity), relation meets Weber-Fechner law between the two, and this law equation is shown below:
I=KlgC+a
In above formula: I: the sensation amount of people to sense of smell, odor strength; K: constant, odorant is different, and K value is different; C: malodorant concentration; A: constant, odorant is different, and a value is different.Known according to this law: even odorant is removed to 90%, people's odor concentration that sense of smell is felt has but only reduced less than 50%.This has determined that control stench is more difficult than other atmosphere pollutions of control, eliminate stench, than reaching also strict tens times to thousands of times of discharge standards, therefore strengthens odor pollution improvement and seems particularly important.The common foul gas removed in each field is as shown in the table.
Figure BSA0000094012390000021
The means of current domestic improvement stench generally adopt conventional art: 1) direct combustion method; 2) catalytic oxidation; 3) ozone deodorizing method; 4) active carbon adsorption; 5) liquid spray process; 6) biological degradation method.These methods can removed a certain amount of foul smell in varying degrees, but its ubiquitous problem is: equipment investment is higher, and operating cost is larger, and deodorization efficiency is not high, and has secondary pollution problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of catalytic converter, and higher to overcome current ubiquitous equipment investment, operating cost is larger, and deodorization efficiency is not high, and has the deficiencies such as secondary pollution.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of catalytic converter, comprise housing, described housing is provided with air intake through hole and air outlet hole, it is characterized in that: in described housing, along wind direction, be provided with successively uniform air intake district, primarily efficient filter device, UV treating apparatus, plasma treatment district, filtration treatment device and even wind outlet area.
Further, in described primarily efficient filter device, be provided with can filter particulate material cellucotton filter screen.
Further, in described UV treating apparatus, be provided with ultraviolet lamp tube, described UV treating apparatus is photocatalyst UV treating apparatus.
Further, be at least provided with one group of Multiple-Aperture Device in described plasma treatment district, described Multiple-Aperture Device is provided with some cellular through holes.
Further, described in every group, Multiple-Aperture Device is provided with some groups of high-field electrodes.
Further, described filtration treatment device is the inner filtration absorption filter screen that is provided with active carbon.
Preferably, described uniform air intake is provided with homogenizing plate in district, is evenly provided with some through holes on described homogenizing plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: 1) outward appearance succinctly attractive in appearance, be easy to install, and this device volume is little, intensity is large, reaction speed is fast, processing density is large, deodorization efficiency is high, equipment investment is low; 2) it does not have complicated biological domestication and incubation, operate very simple, without sending full-time staff guard; 3) air drag is little, reduces droop loss, and power consumption is little, need not add other assistant medicaments and filler; 4) be widely used, adapt to the processing of most foul waste gas and organic exhaust gas; 5) properties of product are stable, long service life; 6) can change according to exhaust gas concentration or capacity, change inside and respectively install quantity, guarantee reach constant, lasting deodorization clean-up effect and there is no secondary pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the catalytic converter described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the catalytic converter described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Multiple-Aperture Device described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, housing, 2, air intake through hole, 3, air outlet hole; 11, uniform air intake district, 12, primarily efficient filter device, 13, UV treating apparatus ,14, plasma treatment district, 15, filtration treatment device, 16, even wind outlet area, 17, Multiple-Aperture Device, 18, high-field electrode, 19, homogenizing plate.
The specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of catalytic converter described in the utility model embodiment, comprise housing 1, housing 1 is provided with air intake through hole 2 and air outlet hole 3, in housing 1, along wind direction, is provided with successively uniform air intake district 11, primarily efficient filter device 12, UV treating apparatus 13, plasma treatment district 14, filtration treatment device 15 and even wind outlet area 16.
Preferably, in uniform air intake district 1, be provided with homogenizing plate 19, on homogenizing plate 19, be evenly provided with some through holes, make the waste gas that enters this emission-control equipment after evenly air inlet area mixes, by homogenizing plate 19, enter uniformly purifying exhaust air region again, i.e. primarily efficient filter device 12, UV treating apparatus 13, plasma treatment district 14, filtration treatment device 15.
Further, be provided with cellucotton filter screen in primarily efficient filter device 12, the particulate matter in filtering exhaust, can arrange multiple cellucotton filter screens according to product specification size or actual needs.
Further, in UV treating apparatus 13, be provided with ultraviolet lamp tube.Ultraviolet light is the wavelength of 254~365nm preferably, and this UV treating apparatus 13 is photocatalyst UV treating apparatus, the preferred titanium dioxide of photocatalyst.Titanium dioxide is catalyzed into the extremely strong hydroxyl radical free radical of oxidability (OH) and ultra-oxygen anion free radical (O by the water in waste gas and oxygen under the strong action of ultraviolet light of 254~365nm wavelength 2), active oxygen (HO 2, H 2o 2) etc. optical active group, the energy of these optical active groups is very high, it has very strong oxidisability, these strong oxidizing property groups can make the harmful components in waste gas, foul smell change, and change into various active particles, with airborne O 2in conjunction with generating H 2o, CO 2etc. little molecule innocuous substance, reach deodorization functions; And can destroy the cell membrane of bacterium and solidify viral protein carrier, reach the functions such as sterilizing.Can many ultraviolet lamp tubes be set according to product specification size or actual needs.
Further, in plasma treatment district 14, be provided with at least one group of Multiple-Aperture Device 17, many group Multiple-Aperture Devices 17 can be set according to actual needs simultaneously, on Multiple-Aperture Device 17, be provided with some cellular through holes; In every group of Multiple-Aperture Device 17, be also provided with some groups of high-field electrodes 18.The high voltage source of high frequency is carried between reative cell and needle electrode by high-voltage line, produce high voltage electric field, a large amount of electronics, ion, neutral atom, excited state ion, photon and free radical etc. by the about 1eV~7eV of electrion produce power are to the toluene in foul smell, dimethylbenzene, formaldehyde, the VOC such as trimethylamine (volatile organic compounds, being VOC) under organic exhaust gas and other molecule that produces peculiar smell bombards repeatedly with the speed of 800~5,000 ten thousand times/second, the high energy electron of gas ions directly interrupts the chemical bond of emission molecule.Then the strong oxidizing property group that utilizes UV treating apparatus 13 places to produce, is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water by the structure fragment of emission molecule.
Further, filtration treatment device 15 is the inner filtration absorption filter screen that is provided with active carbon, and active carbon has the functions such as absorption, sterilizing, therefore can assist adsorption cleaning to process to waste gas.
Catalytic converter described in the utility model is applicable to the industrial waste gas that concentration is high, need advanced treating, degraded is contained to the exhausted air quantities such as aldehyde, alkene, organic amine, benzene homologues at 5000~80000m 3the multiple VOC organic exhaust gas of/h has extremely strong specific aim, and exhaust-gas treatment rate all can reach more than 97%.The feature that this technology is novel, safe, cheap, also can carry out unit or the use of multimachine series and parallel according to actual conditions.Its application site mainly comprises: all kinds of stenches that 1) field such as Sewage Disposal, destructor plant, refuse transfer station, hennery, pumping plant, municipal administration, cigar mill, essence factory, ight soil processing, food meat-packing plant, slaughterhouse produces, gas with foreign flavor etc.; 2) hospital, food and drink, hotel, ,Deng public place, public place of entertainment or laboratory etc. produce the places such as the toxic gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and microorganism, suspended particulate substance; 3) metal foundry, spray paint, spray the deodorization purified treatment of Chang, rubber plant, pharmaceutical factory, paper mill, printing house, plastic molding and processing plant, synthetic resin plant, Paint Factory, circuit board factory, chemical plant, printing house, gasworks, chemical fertilizer factory, Foundry Works, oil plant, steel plant, synthetic detergent Chang, Soap Factory, spraying solvent etc. hazardous contaminant gas.
The decontamination index of catalytic converter described in the utility model is as shown in the table:
Figure BSA0000094012390000061
Some parameters of catalytic converter described in the utility model are as shown in the table:
Figure BSA0000094012390000062
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but do any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a catalytic converter, comprise housing (1), described housing (1) is provided with air intake through hole (2) and air outlet hole (3), it is characterized in that: in described housing (1), along wind direction, be provided with successively uniform air intake district (11), primarily efficient filter device (12), UV treating apparatus (13), plasma treatment district (14), filtration treatment device (15) and even wind outlet area (16).
2. catalytic converter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cellucotton filter screen that is provided with filter particulate material in described primarily efficient filter device (12).
3. catalytic converter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described UV treating apparatus (13), be provided with ultraviolet lamp tube.
4. according to the catalytic converter described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described UV treating apparatus (13) is photocatalyst UV treating apparatus.
5. according to the catalytic converter described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: in described plasma treatment district (14), be at least provided with one group of Multiple-Aperture Device (17), described Multiple-Aperture Device (17) is provided with some cellular through holes.
6. catalytic converter according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described in every group, Multiple-Aperture Device is provided with some groups of high-field electrodes (18).
7. catalytic converter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described filtration treatment device (15) is the inner filtration absorption filter screen that is provided with active carbon.
8. catalytic converter according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in described uniform air intake district (1), be provided with homogenizing plate (19).
9. catalytic converter according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described homogenizing plate is evenly provided with some through holes on (19).
CN201320503626.5U 2013-08-19 2013-08-19 Waste gas purifier Expired - Fee Related CN203425700U (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971616A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-14 德清天皓环保科技有限公司 Optical catalytic organic waste gas purifier
CN104971615A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-14 德清天皓环保科技有限公司 Photocatalysis organic waste gas purifying machine with separated type filtering structure
CN104971619A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-14 德清天皓环保科技有限公司 Combined photocatalysis organic waste gas purifier
CN105107375A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Photodissociation composite organic waste gas deodorization purifier
CN105126614A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-09 张哲夫 Low-temperature plasma gas deodorization device
CN105148695A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-16 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas sterilizing and deodorizing purifier
CN105148702A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-16 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Pasma photocatalyst waste gas purifier
CN105169909A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas deacidification purifier
CN105169911A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas sterilization and deacidification purifier
CN105194970A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas photolysis purifier
CN105194971A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma loop photolysis purifier for waste gas
CN105194993A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma circulating acid-removing purifier for waste gas
CN105251332A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-20 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas purification device
CN105289235A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Organic exhaust gas shunting purification and on-line monitoring device
CN105289234A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Organic exhaust gas acid removal purification and on-line monitoring device
CN106861389A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-06-20 苏州鱼翔环境工程有限公司 A kind of VOC off-gas cleaning equipments and purification method
CN107051089A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of mineral processing air purifier
CN107281908A (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-10-24 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 One kind VOCs containing oil smoke emission-control equipments and its processing method and purposes

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971615A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-14 德清天皓环保科技有限公司 Photocatalysis organic waste gas purifying machine with separated type filtering structure
CN104971619A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-14 德清天皓环保科技有限公司 Combined photocatalysis organic waste gas purifier
CN104971616A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-14 德清天皓环保科技有限公司 Optical catalytic organic waste gas purifier
CN105107375A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Photodissociation composite organic waste gas deodorization purifier
CN105126614B (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-08-31 张哲夫 A kind of low temperature plasma gas odor removal
CN105126614A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-09 张哲夫 Low-temperature plasma gas deodorization device
CN105148695A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-16 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas sterilizing and deodorizing purifier
CN105169909A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas deacidification purifier
CN105169911A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas sterilization and deacidification purifier
CN105194970A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma waste gas photolysis purifier
CN105194971A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma loop photolysis purifier for waste gas
CN105194993A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Plasma circulating acid-removing purifier for waste gas
CN105148702A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-16 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Pasma photocatalyst waste gas purifier
CN105289235A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Organic exhaust gas shunting purification and on-line monitoring device
CN105289234A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Organic exhaust gas acid removal purification and on-line monitoring device
CN105251332A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-20 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas purification device
CN107281908A (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-10-24 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 One kind VOCs containing oil smoke emission-control equipments and its processing method and purposes
CN106861389A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-06-20 苏州鱼翔环境工程有限公司 A kind of VOC off-gas cleaning equipments and purification method
CN106861389B (en) * 2017-04-08 2020-06-23 苏州鱼翔环境工程有限公司 VOC waste gas purification equipment and purification method
CN107051089A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of mineral processing air purifier

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Patentee after: Shenzhen Noah Environmental Treatment Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518000, A building, national well industrial park, gentleman cloth Village, Guanlan street, Longhua New District, Guangdong, Shenzhen

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