CN203358653U - Foldable baby carriage - Google Patents
Foldable baby carriage Download PDFInfo
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- CN203358653U CN203358653U CN 201320352626 CN201320352626U CN203358653U CN 203358653 U CN203358653 U CN 203358653U CN 201320352626 CN201320352626 CN 201320352626 CN 201320352626 U CN201320352626 U CN 201320352626U CN 203358653 U CN203358653 U CN 203358653U
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- guiding section
- foreleg
- push rod
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- stroller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a foldable baby carriage. The baby carriage is provided with a first frame part and a second frame part, and the second frame part can move relative to the first frame part between at least two positions. A push-pull stripe mechanism is directly or indirectly connected with the first frame part and the second frame part. The first frame element is moved to enable the push-pull stripe mechanism to move the second frame part.
Description
the related application data
This patent relevant on June 19th, 2012 application and exercise question be " collapsible stroller (Foldable Stroller) " the 61/661st, No. 784 U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases and advocate its benefit of priority.The whole content of the application case of this previous application is incorporated herein by reference.
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to collapsible stroller, and more particularly relating to easily and the stroller frame assembling unit structure of folding up compactly, and the framed structure that adopts one or more parts of the folding assisted or mobile stroller of push-pull mechanism.
Background technology
Stroller is known in technique, and it is collapsible and from use or erect configuration and be configured to folded configuration with for storing or transportation again.These a little strollers are also deployable and be configured to erect again or use conditional with for normal use from folded configuration.Many people have attempted providing the stroller with stroller frame, described stroller frame is compact when folding up, make it occupy storage area still less than in the setting condition time, and make it dispose when folding up and handle to get up not bother.
In technique also known trial and providing can be folded into compact folded configuration and can relatively easily expand into the stroller of erectting configuration.Great majority still need to be in the situation that the auxiliary complete M/C provided without the stroller frame structure.Usually in the configuration of frame assembly, find to improve, with so that folding and launch more easily and provide compact folded configuration.Carry out many these type of trials, but still can obtain improvement.
The utility model content
In aspect of teaching of the present utility model, during a kind of collapsible stroller can and be used in folded configuration, between configuration, move and can there is the pair of frames side.Each frame side can have with the push rod of lower end and upper end, have the foreleg of top part, and the guiding section that connects described foreleg and push rod.The described top part that an end of described guiding section and described foreleg can be coupled in the described lower end of described push rod can be coupled to the other end of described guiding section.In described folded configuration, described push rod is movable to position and the described foreleg of retracting with respect to a described end of described guiding section and is movable to the position of retracting with respect to the other end of described guiding section.In described use, in configuration, described push rod is movable to respect to the position of a described end extension of described guiding section and described foreleg and is movable to the position with respect to the described other end extension of described guiding section.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can have the bottom rail, and it pivotally is connected to the bottom part of described foreleg.Described foreleg, push rod and guiding section in folded configuration can with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can have back leg, and it can and pivotally be connected to described guiding section with respect to described foreleg pivotable.The bottom rail can pivotally be connected to the bottom part of described foreleg.Described foreleg, push rod and guiding section in folded configuration can with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail.Described back leg can be positioned at the profile height of described bottom rail, foreleg, push rod and guiding section in folded configuration.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described push rod and described foreleg can be separately respectively with respect to the described end of described guiding section and the described other end with stretch mode slidably.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described push rod and described foreleg can be separately respectively in the described end of described guiding section and the described other end and with respect to a described end and the described other end with stretch mode slidably.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can comprise the foldable push and pull auxiliary mechanism of being coupled to push rod.Described guiding section and described foreleg can be configured to make the described end towards described guiding section to promote described push rod can be with respect to retract described push rod and with respect to the described other end of the described guiding section described foreleg of automatically retracting of described guiding section.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can comprise the foldable push and pull auxiliary mechanism of being coupled to push rod.Described guiding section and described foreleg can be configured to make the described end towards described guiding section to promote described push rod can be with respect to retract described push rod and with respect to the described other end of the described guiding section described foreleg of automatically retracting of described guiding section.Described push rod is pulled away from the described end of described guiding section and can extend described push rod and automatically extend described foreleg with respect to the described other end of described guiding section with respect to described guiding section.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can comprise foldable push and pull auxiliary mechanism, and it has one or more tapes that are carried in one or more rollers on described frame side and are coupled to described push rod, described foreleg and/or described guiding section.
In aspect of teaching of the present utility model, stroller can comprise the first FRAME COMPONENTS and the second FRAME COMPONENTS, and the second FRAME COMPONENTS can move with respect to the first FRAME COMPONENTS between at least two positions.Push-and-pull tape mechanism can directly or indirectly connect described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS.Mobile described the first FRAME COMPONENTS can cause described push-and-pull tape mechanism to move described the second FRAME COMPONENTS.
In aspect one of the present utility model, push-and-pull tape mechanism can have at least one tape and be carried in the roller on the part of stroller.Described at least one tape is can be around described collars capable and can have some ends, and described end is connected to the corresponding one in the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS separately.
In aspect one of the present utility model, stroller can have the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS, and the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS can move between the two positions with respect to the first FRAME COMPONENTS or the second FRAME COMPONENTS.Push-and-pull tape mechanism can directly or indirectly be connected to described the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS.
In aspect one of the present utility model, stroller can have the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS, and the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS can move between the two positions with respect to the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS.Push-and-pull tape mechanism can directly or indirectly be connected to described the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described push-and-pull tape mechanism can have one or more metal straps capable around one or more collars that carried by described stroller.
In aspect one of the present utility model, stroller can have frame assembly, during described frame assembly can and be used in folded configuration, between configuration, moves and can have the pair of frames side.Each frame side can comprise the one in the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described the first FRAME COMPONENTS can be the push rod of handle assembly, and described the second FRAME COMPONENTS can be foreleg.Development length during described push rod and described foreleg can in use configure and having slided in parallel with each other between the retraction length in folded configuration.Described retraction length can be shorter than described development length.
In aspect one of the present utility model, stroller can have the guiding section.The first FRAME COMPONENTS can be the push rod of the lower end with end that is coupled to the guiding section.The second FRAME COMPONENTS can be the foreleg of the top part with the other end that is coupled to the guiding section.
In aspect one of the present utility model, stroller can have push rod, and it moves to the position of retracting with respect to an end of guiding section.Push-and-pull tape mechanism can move to the position of retracting with respect to the other end of guiding section by foreleg in folded configuration.In described use in configuration, when described push rod moves to the position that the described end with respect to described guiding section extends, described push-and-pull tape mechanism can move to described foreleg the position that the described other end with respect to described guiding section extends.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can have the bottom rail, and it pivotally is connected to the bottom part of foreleg.Described foreleg, push rod and guiding section in folded configuration can with the parallel placement substantially of bottom rail.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described stroller can have back leg, and it can and pivotally be connected to the guiding section with respect to the foreleg pivotable.The bottom rail can pivotally be connected to the bottom part of described foreleg.Described foreleg, push rod and guiding section in folded configuration can with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail.Back leg can be positioned at the profile height of described bottom rail, foreleg, push rod and guiding section in folded configuration.
In aspect one of the present utility model, described push-and-pull tape mechanism can partly be contained in the passage in described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS.
The accompanying drawing explanation
To understand the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage after describing below reading by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows according to teaching structure of the present utility model and the transparent view of an example of the stroller in configuring in erectting or using.
Fig. 2 shows the transparent view of the stroller of the Fig. 1 in folded configuration.
The back view of the fold stroller of Fig. 3 exploded view 2.
The front elevation of the fold stroller of Fig. 4 exploded view 2.
The cut-away section side perspective of the stroller in erectting configuration of Fig. 5 exploded view 1.
The side cutaway view of Fig. 6 A exploded view 1 and 5 the stroller in erectting configuration.
The simplified schematic of the stroller of Fig. 6 B exploded view 6A means.
Fig. 7 A shows the stroller of Fig. 6 A in part folded configuration.
The simplified schematic of the stroller of Fig. 7 B exploded view 7A means.
Fig. 8 A shows the stroller of Fig. 6 A in the folded configuration fully in Fig. 2 to 4.
The simplified schematic of the stroller of Fig. 8 B exploded view 8A means.
Fig. 9 shows the cut-away section transparent view of the stroller of Fig. 8 A in folded configuration.
The specific embodiment
The stroller disclosed and frame assembly are configured to improve the collapsible stroller of prior art.The stroller disclosed and frame assembly can be folded into compact, the size and shape of rectangle substantially from erectting configuration.The stroller disclosed and frame assembly also can fold and launch relatively easily folding and expansion between configuration at two.In an example, the stroller disclosed can have the frame assembly structure of permitting these benefits.In an example, the stroller disclosed can adopt the part of push-and-pull tape mechanism as the structure of frame assembly.Described mechanism can help to move some parts of frame assembly when a part of user's control frame assembly set so that folding assisted and expansion stroller.The those skilled in the art will understand these and other objects of the present utility model, feature and advantage after reading the utility model.
Forward now accompanying drawing to, Fig. 1 shows the example according to the stroller 10 of teaching structure of the present utility model.In this example, stroller 10 can have frame assembly 12 usually, and frame assembly 12 has two mirror image frame side, comprises left frame side and correct frame side.Each in described frame side in this example can be identical in essence mode work.Therefore, this paper discusses only one and the corresponding function details in the frame side of frame assembly 12 in detail.The details of another frame side and function are identical in essence.
Each frame side can have the guiding section 30 of the lower end that is connected to corresponding push rod 20.Frame assembly 12 can have cross seat cross bar 32, and cross seat cross bar 32 extends and supporting chair bottom 16 below seat bottom 16.Cross bar 32 can extend and be connected to described lower end between the lower end of guiding section 30, and can be positioned near the seat buckled zone 19 of seat 14.Frame assembly 12 can have the place ahead cross member 34 of extending between frame side.The place ahead cross member 34 can be positioned to the bottom part of close frame assembly 12, as further described.Frame assembly 12 can have some cross member of extending between frame side, in order to be stroller increase structural rigidity and intensity.The position of various cross member, number and relative positioning can change.
Back leg 36 or pillar can pivotally be connected to the lower end of correspondence on each frame side guiding section 30 and from described lower end and extend back downwards.Frame assembly 12 also can have the bottom rail 38 on each frame side.The lower end of each pillar or back leg 36 can be connected to its corresponding bottom rail 38 near the rear end of described bottom rail.Frame assembly 12 can further have foreleg 40, foreleg 40 from the lower end of corresponding guiding section 30 forward and to downward-extension.The forward end of the bottom rail 38 on each frame side can be connected to the lower end of corresponding foreleg 40.
In disclosed example, stroller 10 is held on a pair of front wheel assembly 42 and pair of rear wheels assembly set 44. Wheel assembly set 42,44 can be fixed or can on demand or require and rotate like that as known in the art on direction.Each in assembly set 42,44 of wheel also can be forwardly or rear only comprise the combination of single-wheel, two-wheel as shown or single-wheel or two-wheel, also as known in the art.Front wheel assembly 42 can be carried in or be installed near the front end of respective base rail 38 or its.Trailing wheel assembly set 44 can be carried in or be installed near the rear end of corresponding bottom rail 38 or its.The those skilled in the art will understand after reading the utility model, and the specific frame element can be showed different with the example of description from this paper with assembly and layout relative to each other thereof.Shape, structure and the layout of foreleg and back leg, bottom rail, guiding section, push rod and handlebar stem can change and still work like that by set.Front-wheel and/or trailing wheel assembly set can be connected to foreleg and back leg and be free of attachment to the bottom rail.The configuration of seat and assembly thereof and structure and seat also can change to the mounting means of frame assembly.Can in scope of the present utility model, to frame assembly 12, make extra change and modification.
Referring to the only one in frame side, the forward end of bottom rail 38 can be sentenced the lower end that the pivotable mode is connected to foreleg 40 at foreleg pivot 50.The upper end of back leg 36 or pillar can be sentenced the pivotable mode at back leg pivot 52 and is connected to guiding section 30.Equally, the lower end of back leg 36 or pillar in-orbit pivot 54 sentence the pivotable mode be connected to the bottom rail 38.Bottom rail 38 can be divided into two assemblies, the slidably section or the bogie truck 58 that comprise the fixed track section 56 that can be connected to foreleg 40 and can carry trailing wheel assembly set 44.Bogie truck 58 can be at stroller 10 folding and while launching with respect to fixing section 56, with fixing section 56 abreast, below fixing section 56, above fixing section 56, outside fixing section 56 or in fixing section 56 along its length, end wise or telescopically slip, as described below.Fixedly section can change rear portion into, and slidably or removable section can be the bottom rail front part.
Similarly, the lower end of push rod 20 can be connected to guiding section 30, so as can with respect to the guiding section, with the guiding section abreast, below the guiding section, outer above the guiding section, at the guiding section or in the guiding section along its length, end wise or telescopically slip.Folding breech lock 60 can be provided in to guide on section 30, is positioned near the upper end of guiding section.As discussed below, folding breech lock 60 can be configured in breech lock condition with respect to guiding section 30 fixedly push rod 20 and discharging or not in position latching with respect to guiding section release push rod.The upper end of foreleg 40 is connected to guiding section 30, so as can with respect to the guiding section, with the guiding section abreast, below the guiding section, outer above the guiding section, at the guiding section or in the guiding section along its length, end wise or telescopically slide or move.Guiding section 30 can serve as the centre portion of elongated adjustable in length element, and wherein each end (push rod 20, foreleg 40) can extend and retract to increase or reduce the length of described adjustable element with respect to the guiding section.
The seat bottom 16 of seat 14 can be connected to the part of frame assembly 12, in order to control it when folding and/or expansion stroller 10, moves.Seat bottom 16 can bind by two belts 62 or tether the place ahead cross member 34 of frame assembly 12.Back of seat 18 can similarly be connected to the part of frame assembly 12, in order to control it when folding or expansion stroller 10, moves.Back of seat 18 can connect or bind by fabric portions 64 or flap guides section 30.
As more detailed description hereinafter, stroller 10 is deployable be setting as shown in Figure 1 or use in configure, and be foldable to the compact arrangement shown in Fig. 2 to 4.In order to carry out this operation, the user can untie the breech lock 60 on frame side, and it will discharge push rod 20 in order to move with respect to the guiding section 30 on each frame side.In this example, usually show to a certain extent two independent mechanical latches 60.Be understood by those skilled in the art that, can utilize some different types of breech locks, bolt lock structure and release actuator.It is known adopting many strollers of single release actuator between push rod in the middle of handlebar stem.Described actuator can be via through push rod and handle, at the hawser of inner route, activating two breech locks, on each frame side one.This system can be used on disclosed stroller 10.
According to teaching of the present utility model, collapsible stroller 10 and frame assembly 12 can move in the expansion of Fig. 1 is used or between the configuration of collapsed compact of setting configuration and Fig. 2 to 4.Push rod 20 in the folded configuration of Fig. 2 to 4, be movable to substantially or partly with corresponding guiding section 30 side by side, above corresponding guiding section 30, below corresponding guiding section 30 or enter corresponding position of guiding section 30.Foreleg 40 in the folded configuration of Fig. 2 to 4, be movable to substantially or partly with corresponding guiding section 30 side by side, above corresponding guiding section 30, below corresponding guiding section 30 or enter corresponding position of guiding section 30.Push rod 20 in the expansion of Fig. 1 is used, in configuration, also be movable to substantially or partly from the guiding section extend, above the guiding section, below the guiding section or in the outside position of extending of guiding section.Equally, foreleg 40 in the expansion of Fig. 1 is used, in configuration, be movable to substantially or partly from the guiding section extend, below the guiding section, above the guiding section or in the outside position of extending of guiding section.
In disclosed example, each the be generally linear element in push rod 20, guiding section 30 and foreleg 40.Push rod and foreleg can slip into and skid off guiding section 30 with stretch mode when folding and expansion frame assembly 12.When launching, frame side has relatively long length, because push rod 20, guiding section 30 and foreleg 40 can all relative to each other extend.When folding up, frame side has relatively short length.Push rod 20 and foreleg 40 all are collapsed in guiding section 30 in the folded configuration of frame assembly, thereby produce relatively short length.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 4, when frame assembly 12 is folded up, foreleg 40 can be downwards towards bottom fixed track section 56 pivotables and be pivoted on it and/or with its pivotable abreast substantially.Back leg 36 or pillar also can with respect to and with bottom rail 38 abreast and/or with its pivotable forward and backward abreast substantially.In an example, back leg 36 or pillar can be along guiding section 30 and bottom rail 38 location.This can allow bottom rail 38 and guiding section 30 directly to be collapsed to go up each other or be close to each other, thus the compacter folded configuration of generation.By falling forward and downwards, back leg 36 also can allow the bottom rail in folded configuration, keeping relatively short.And when folding up, rear truck 58 can be along bottom fixed track section 56 towards front wheel assembly 42 to front slide and enter bottom fixed track section 56 or within it.This can shorten the length of bottom rail 38 when stroller 10 is folded into folded configuration.
The structure of the frame assembly 12 disclosed can be stroller compact substantially folded configuration is provided, and can produce the relative rectangular shape that occupies less space of easy manipulation and storage.Seat bottom 16 also can be in folded configuration towards and leaning seat chair back 18 and folding up.This can be held in seat 14 in the cube shaped of folded frame assembly set 12.But this seat arrange protecting chair 14 also with regard to seating face when the collection not contaminated or not with dirty Surface Contact.
Referring to Fig. 3 and 4, can see that bottom rail 38, guiding section 30, foreleg 40 and push rod 20 can have hollow inside separately, its length along each assembly defines elongated passage therein.In the example according to teaching of the present utility model, in frame assembly 12 and especially, in these various assembly passages, can adopt push-pull mechanism or system.Described push-pull mechanism or system can be described as folding auxiliary mechanism, and it can be in order to folding assisted and expansion stroller.
Described folding auxiliary mechanism or system can comprise two independent clamp mechanisms or subsystem on each frame side.Each subsystem can comprise a plurality ofly take turns, roller or pulley, it can rotatable mode be arranged in the passage of frame assembly.Each subsystem also can utilize such as the length that is similar to the push-and-pull elements such as metal tape of measuring tape.At least, as long as described push-and-pull element keeps or is constrained in the passage of frame assembly, described push-and-pull element should be enough in fact keep its general shape under tension force and under compression.Described push-and-pull element can be metal strap, and it can cross over its width side direction or cross bending, is similar to and measures band.Described tape subsequently can be easily axially crooked around roller, pulley or wheel.
Fold an example of auxiliary or push-pull mechanism to 8B explanation and description referring to Fig. 5.As shown in Fig. 5 and 6A, the first tape 70 of the first subsystem 72 can have an end 74, and it is fixed near the lower end of push rod 20 via fixture 75.The other end 76 of the first tape 70 can be fixed near the upper end of foreleg 40 via fixture 77.The first tape 70 can go in ring in the first passage 78 in guiding section 30, and can be wound around or go in ring around the first round or the roller 80 of the lower end that can be carried in the guiding section.
The second tape 82 of the second subsystem 84 can have an end 86, and it is fixed to rear truck 58 via fixture 87.The other end 88 of the second tape 82 can be fixed to via fixture 89 lower end of guiding section 30.Fixture 89 can be on guiding section 30 near back leg pivot 52, and can be the pivot axis of the first roller 80.The second tape 82 can go in ring in the second channel 90 in the fixedly section 56 of bottom rail 38, and can in the third channel 92 in foreleg 40, go in ring.The second tape 82 can or be taken turns 94 around second roller and gone in ring or be wound around, second roller or take turns 94 and can in third channel 92, be attached to the upper end of foreleg 40.The second tape 82 also can be wound around around a pair of contiguous roller (that is, the third and fourth roller 96,98), and described a pair of contiguous roller can be provided near the lower end of the forward end of bottom rail 38 and foreleg 40.
Arm or short column 100 are showed in Fig. 5 and 6A, and can extend the axis away from foreleg from the lower end of foreleg 40.Foreleg pivot 50 can be positioned near the free end of arm 100, and therefore can be from length-wise axis skew or the interval of foreleg.This skew can be placed in the foreleg pivot on the rail of bottom, but allows foreleg 40 when folding to be positioned on the top of bottom rail 38.The 3rd roller 96 can be positioned on foreleg pivot 50.The 4th roller 98 can be located with the 3rd roller 96 intervals, and can be positioned in the third channel 92 in foreleg.The second tape 82 can the capable or winding around the third and fourth collars in passage 90,92, in order to do not disturb the fixedly pivoting action between section 56 and foreleg 40 of bottom rail.
Disclose folding auxiliary or push-pull mechanism can aid in fast and easily folding and launch stroller 10.Fig. 6 A and 6B show the layout of the stroller frame 12 in erectting configuration of stroller 10 wherein and the first and second subsystems 72,84 of showing respectively push-and-pull tape mechanism.An only side that hereinafter refers again to frame assembly 12 is described, and opposite side is operation in the same manner in disclosed example.Breech lock 60 can have the actuator handle 102 that is installed to guiding section 30.But general actuator 60 toggle levers, it has the outstanding breech lock finger-type thing 104 of connecting rod 106 from being coupled to actuator handle 102.In latch openings 110 during described breech lock finger-type thing can extend through the hole 108 in guiding section 30 and be placed in push rod 20 in joint or position latching.When breech lock 60 engages, breech lock finger-type thing 104 will prevent that throw-out lever 20 moves with respect to guiding section 30 and therefore frame assembly 12 is held in use or erects in configuration and prevent that framework from folding up.
For fold stroller 10, at first the user must untie breech lock 60 to discharge push rod 20.Can promote or pull actuator handle 102 with pivoted actuator 60, in order to untie breech lock finger-type thing 104 (shown in Fig. 7 A) in the latch openings 110 from push rod 20.When breech lock 60 discharges or unties, push rod 20 freely slides and enters in this example the guiding section towards guiding section 30, as described in Fig. 7 A and 7B.For fold stroller 10, the user can be pushed to push rod 20 in guiding section 30 simply.This can further be pushed to the fixed end of the first tape 70 74 in guiding section 30 together with push rod 20.The first tape will roll around roller 80.Another fixed end 76 of the upper end that is fixed to foreleg 40 of the first tape 70 can cause guiding section 30 and foreleg to slide toward each other simultaneously.In this example, the other end of guiding section 30 slides on foreleg 40.This is because the first tape 70 has regular length between bare terminal 74,76, and owing to around the first roller 80, being wound around and serving as the single-sheaved block subsystem.Therefore when push rod 20 pushes in an end of guiding section, the first tape 70 is can be auxiliary side by side towards the other end with respect to the mobile guiding section 30 of foreleg 40 (because foreleg will for fixing).Therefore, push rod 20 is moved to the guiding section 30 upper end in also in the opposite direction mobile foreleg 40 and by its move into the guiding section lower end in.This enters distance that the guiding section the advances push rod 20 of combination that become the ratio of 2: 1 to shorten to advance with push rod, guides the overall length of section 30 and foreleg 40.This also can arrange that making that push rod 20 is pushed to required load in guiding section 30 reduces half by the single-sheaved block based on the first clamp mechanism or system 72.
A fixed end 86 of the second tape 82 is fixed to rear truck 58 and is wound around around the third and fourth roller 96,98.When during folding, the other end of guiding section 30 moves with respect to foreleg 40, second roller 94 can move with respect to guiding section 30 in the same direction backward, because second roller is carried on the end of foreleg.Yet another fixed end 88 of the second tape 82 is fixed to guiding section 30, is positioned near the other end of guiding section.Therefore, during the second tape 82 can and can be drawn into when the guiding section slides at foreleg 40 around second roller 94 windings and guide section 30 during folding.Therefore one end 86 of the second tape 82 can pull forward bogie truck 58 and trailing wheel assembly set 44 along bottom fixed track section 56 at described when the third and fourth roller 96,98 is wound around.
The upper end of back leg 36 is sentenced the pivotable mode at back leg pivot 52 and is connected to guiding section 30.Back leg pivot 52 is positioned near another lower end of guiding section 30 as shown in Figure 1 and is fixed on guiding section 30.At guiding section 30 with respect to foreleg 40 forward and during down sliding, back leg pivot 52 moves synergistically.When pivot 52 moves, back leg 36 can be towards bottom rail 38 pivotable forward and backward.This will make again to guide section 30 and falls and also make foreleg 40 towards bottom rail 38 pivotable and backward downwards.In the use of Fig. 6 A, 6B, configuration and the part of Fig. 7 A, 7B can have been seen two subsystems 72 of push-and-pull tape mechanism and the change of 84 layout in the change between folded configuration.Also can see the change of the relative positioning of back leg 36, foreleg 40, push rod 20 and guiding section 30.Fig. 8 A, 8B and 9 show the stroller 10 in folded configuration fully.In this configuration, rear truck 58 is dragged forward along bottom rail 38 by the second tape 82 relatively far.This help to shorten the length of bottom rail 38 in folded configuration.The relatively excessive stroke of wheel bogie truck 58 is results of relative large distance between second roller 94 and another fixed end 88 that is connected to second tape 82 of guiding section 30 in folded configuration.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 4,8A, 8B and 9, the parallel to each other and fixedly section 56 can be parallel to substantially bottom rail 38 when folding of foreleg 40, push rod 20 and guiding section 30 is placed.As shown, foreleg 40, push rod 20 and guiding section 30 can be configured to be positioned on the top of bottom rail 38.Yet other layout is possible.Back leg 36 for example can closely be placed with bottom rail 38 and foreleg 40 in this example abreast, and does not extend to combination profile elevation-over or the below of these two assemblies.And other layout is possible.The shape of frame assembly 12 and various assembly and element, size and confirmation can and be confirmed different and meticulousr from this paper displaying and shape, the size described.The frame assembly 12 disclosed and stroller 10 are quite basic mechanisms, and it is only through describing to show function and the layout of push-and-pull or folding auxiliary mechanism or system.Frame assembly 12 can significantly be different from this paper displaying and the example of describing and still work like that by set.
When the user wishes to launch stroller 10, the user can untie breech lock 60 (if the storage latch feature is provided) again.As shown here, the storage latch openings 114 of breech lock 60 in can engaging push rod 20 in folded configuration the time.When the breech lock finger-type thing 104 of breech lock 60 discharges from storing latch openings 114, the user can pull back and upwards mention on push rod 20.By doing like this, push rod 20 can extend back from guiding section 30.Simultaneously, push rod 20 can retract at the upper end towards guiding section 30 fixed end 74 of the first tape 70.This also can pull the first tape 70 around the first roller 80.Another fixed end 76 of the first tape 70 can pull on the upper end of foreleg 40 towards the lower end of guiding section 30 again in the opposite direction.Therefore the first tape 70 can also launch stroller 10 so that 2: 1 ratios with respect to the push rod travel distance are auxiliary, and this can be operated to required power and reduce half.
During launching, the user also can upwards mention push rod 20 away from bottom rail 38.When foreleg 40 extends from the lower end of guiding section 30 and when the guiding section rises from bottom rail 38, foreleg can be in it uses upwards directed and pivotable forward.Guiding section 30 also can make progress and slide backward with respect to foreleg 40.When guiding section 30 moves, another fixed end 88 of the second tape 82 moves with respect to foreleg 40 towards second roller 94.This can promote backward with respect to bottom rail 38 fixed end 86 of the second tape 82.This can slide backward rear truck 58 with respect to the fixedly section 56 of bottom rail 38 again.At guiding section 30, upwards away from the bottom rail and while moving backward, back leg pivot 52 is also removable, thereby causes in use pivotable synergistically in orientation of back leg 36.
Fig. 9 shows the profile perspective of the stroller 10 in folded configuration.This figure helps visualize push-and-pull tape arrangement of mechanism.Seat 14 can be configured to together with the position of seat crossbar 32 automatically seat bottom 16 be moved to folding position when fold stroller 10.Seat bottom 16 can comprise one or more rings 116 that are attached to bottom side.Seat crossbar 32 can be captured by ring 116 looselys, as shown in Figure 2.Tether 62 and ring 116 can be withdrawn into by seat bottom 16 position that is suitable for taking one's seat in order to move at stroller 10 when setting configures.The guiding section that flap 64 can be attached to it is moving seat back 18 synergistically.This can cause back of seat 18 automatically to turn back to stand up position to prepare use.
Be understood by those skilled in the art that, the structure of stroller 10 can different from disclosed example and still work by set like that with layout (comprising passage, shape, configuration and the profile of frame assembly and the location and function of tape mechanism in frame assembly, various frame assembly).Roller or pulley can move by different way or locate with example illustrated.Route to tape also can be different from example illustrated.Likely push-pull mechanism utilizes an only tape on each frame side.Also may described mechanism utilize three or three above tapes on each frame side.Tape can be metal or can be by other suitable material manufacture, and can in order under tension force, pull and under compression, promote so as to assist folding and launch during the movable frame assembly.
As disclosed herein, stroller can have the first FRAME COMPONENTS and the second FRAME COMPONENTS, and the second FRAME COMPONENTS can move with respect to the first FRAME COMPONENTS between at least two positions.Push-and-pull tape or other foldable push and pull auxiliary mechanism or system can connect the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS directly or indirectly.Mobile the first FRAME COMPONENTS can cause mechanism to move the second FRAME COMPONENTS.In this example, mobile the first FRAME COMPONENTS (that is, push rod) relative to each other moves a plurality of extra FRAME COMPONENTS during can and launching at the folding of stroller, that is, and and guiding section and/or foreleg, back leg, bottom rail, rear truck and analogue.
Be called " (Easy Reach Pole) easily strikes the post " and be known and produced by Shur-Line for the product of paint roller extension handle product.The complete affined metal tape of described product utilization and pulley system allow the simple and easy manipulation to three telescoping handle elements.Described metal tape allows styletable to extend the twice of the distance of user's input.The stroller disclosed utilizes this basic conception for push-and-pull tape mechanism or system.Using this mechanism can assist with less user makes great efforts and mobile compacter and fold stroller relatively easily.The mechanical advantage that described mechanism can obtain by described system or mechanism compares the folding mobile moving assembly further of input.Slide or the configuration of flexible stroller handle although use in this example, likely also can utilize pivoting handle in conjunction with disclosed tape mechanism.
In an alternate example, can be used on both direction the ring that tension force is provided and replace first or the upper strap clamp mechanism.This may be useful, because the tape that this paper discloses may be tied to prevent bending fully along its whole length.Subsystem or the one in mechanism or the another one that also may can use other mechanisms such as tooth bar and pinion gear teeth wheel system to replace this paper to disclose.
Using metal tape is suitable as flexible push-and-pull element because described band can be in compression (promotions) and stretching (pulling) through knee and still keep rigidity.Available loop wire or chain replace the first tape, make on either direction while handling it always in stretching.May also so by ring, be replaced by the second tape.The product and the geometric configuration that are called " pushing away chain " also exist, and it may carry out the similar function of metal tape disclosed with this paper.
It is compacter folding and do not need operator's extra effort to allow that useful metal tape or ring link the stroller geometric configuration.May also use disclosed technology far to handle or dispose/collect the feature of stroller when the user extends the stroller handle, for example store basket, the platform of standing, pallet or analogue.
The collapsible stroller disclosed provides the use simplification for the customer, also allows compacter folding simultaneously.Compacter fold stroller needs user's additional manipulation to realize its compactedness.
Can provide one or more springs in conjunction with described folding auxiliary mechanism or system.Described spring can be assisted stroller is moved to from folded configuration and be launched configuration, from launching configuration, moves to folded configuration or this two kinds of situations.Described spring can be coupled to the end of tape.Described spring can be and torque spring or the clock spring together with one or more in roller, installed.One end of described tape can be fixed to the roller with spring subsequently.Can add these a little springs further to reduce between configuration the required power of mobile stroller or the amount of effort.
Although this paper has described some stroller, stroller frame assembly set and folding auxiliary mechanism and system according to teaching of the present utility model, the covering scope of this patent is not limited to this.What on the contrary, this patent was contained teaching of the present utility model belongs to all embodiment in license equivalent scope fully.
Claims (20)
1. a collapsible stroller, it moves and has the pair of frames side between configuration in can and using in folded configuration, and each frame side comprises:
Push rod, it has lower end and upper end;
Foreleg, it has the top part; And
The guiding section, it connects described foreleg and described push rod, and the other end of the described top partial coupling of an end of described guiding section and described foreleg to described guiding section is coupled in the described lower end of described push rod,
Wherein, in described folded configuration, described push rod moves to position and the described foreleg of retracting with respect to a described end of described guiding section and moves to the position of retracting with respect to the other end of described guiding section, and
In wherein configuring in described use, described push rod moves to respect to the position of a described end extension of described guiding section and described foreleg and moves to the position with respect to the described other end extension of described guiding section.
2. stroller according to claim 1, it further comprises the bottom rail of the bottom part that pivotally is connected to described foreleg, wherein said foreleg, described push rod and described guiding section in described folded configuration with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail.
3. stroller according to claim 1, it further comprises:
Back leg, it can and pivotally be connected to described guiding section with respect to described foreleg pivotable; And
The bottom rail, it pivotally is connected to the bottom part of described foreleg,
Wherein said foreleg, described push rod and described guiding section in described folded configuration with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail, and wherein said back leg is positioned at the profile height of described bottom rail, described foreleg, described push rod and described guiding section in described folded configuration.
4. stroller according to claim 1, wherein said push rod and described foreleg can be separately slide with stretch mode with respect to a described end and the described other end of described guiding section respectively.
5. stroller according to claim 1, wherein said push rod and described foreleg can be separately respectively in the described end of described guiding section and the described other end and slide with stretch mode with respect to a described end and the described other end.
6. stroller according to claim 1, it further comprises:
Foldable push and pull auxiliary mechanism, it is coupled to described push rod, described guiding section and described foreleg, and is configured to make a described end towards described guiding section to promote described push rod with respect to retract described push rod and with respect to the described other end of the described guiding section described foreleg of automatically retracting of described guiding section.
7. stroller according to claim 6, wherein pull described push rod away from the described end of described guiding section and can extend described push rod and automatically extend described foreleg with respect to the described other end of described guiding section with respect to described guiding section.
8. stroller according to claim 6, wherein said foldable push and pull auxiliary mechanism comprises one or more tapes that are carried in one or more rollers on described frame side and are coupled to described push rod, described foreleg and described guiding section.
9. a stroller, it comprises:
The first FRAME COMPONENTS;
The second FRAME COMPONENTS, it can move with respect to described the first FRAME COMPONENTS between at least two positions; And
Push-and-pull tape mechanism, it directly or indirectly connects described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS,
Wherein mobile described the first FRAME COMPONENTS causes described push-and-pull tape mechanism to move described the second FRAME COMPONENTS.
10. stroller according to claim 9, wherein said push-and-pull tape mechanism has at least one tape and is carried in the roller on the part of described stroller, and wherein said at least one tape is capable and have each a end be connected in described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS around described collars.
11. stroller according to claim 9, it further comprises can be with respect to described the first FRAME COMPONENTS or described the second FRAME COMPONENTS mobile the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS between the two positions, and wherein said push-and-pull tape mechanism directly or indirectly is connected to described the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS.
12. stroller according to claim 9, it further comprises can be with respect to described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS mobile the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS between the two positions, and wherein said push-and-pull tape mechanism directly or indirectly is connected to described the 3rd FRAME COMPONENTS.
13. stroller according to claim 9, wherein said push-and-pull tape mechanism has one or more metal straps capable around one or more collars that carried by described stroller.
14. stroller according to claim 9, it further comprises frame assembly, move and have the pair of frames side between configuration during described frame assembly can and be used in folded configuration, each frame side comprises the one in described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS.
15. stroller according to claim 14, the push rod that wherein said the first FRAME COMPONENTS is handle assembly and described the second FRAME COMPONENTS are forelegs, and between the development length during wherein said push rod and described foreleg can configure in described use and the retraction length in described folded configuration, slide in parallel with each other, described retraction is shorter in length than described development length.
16. stroller according to claim 14, it further comprises the guiding section, wherein said the first FRAME COMPONENTS is the push rod that an end of described guiding section is coupled in its lower end, and described the second FRAME COMPONENTS is the foreleg of its top partial coupling to the other end of described guiding section.
17. stroller according to claim 16, wherein when described push rod moves to the position of retracting with respect to a described end of described guiding section, described push-and-pull tape mechanism moves to described foreleg the position of retracting with respect to the other end of described guiding section in described folded configuration, and wherein when described push rod moves to the position that the described end with respect to described guiding section extends, during described push-and-pull tape mechanism configure in described use, described foreleg is moved to the position with respect to the described other end extension of described guiding section.
18. stroller according to claim 16, it further comprises the bottom rail of the bottom part that pivotally is connected to described foreleg, wherein said foreleg, described push rod and described guiding section in described folded configuration with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail.
19. stroller according to claim 16, it further comprises:
Back leg, it can and pivotally be connected to described guiding section with respect to described foreleg pivotable; And
The bottom rail, it pivotally is connected to the bottom part of described foreleg,
Wherein said foreleg, described push rod and described guiding section in described folded configuration with the parallel placement substantially of described bottom rail, and wherein said back leg is positioned at the profile height of described bottom rail, described foreleg, described push rod and described guiding section in described folded configuration.
20. stroller according to claim 9, wherein said push-and-pull tape mechanism partly is accommodated in the passage in described the first and second FRAME COMPONENTS.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201261661784P | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | |
US61/661,784 | 2012-06-19 | ||
US13/915,574 | 2013-06-11 | ||
US13/915,574 US9039032B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2013-06-11 | Foldable stroller |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203358653U true CN203358653U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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ID=49806457
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320352626 Expired - Fee Related CN203358653U (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Foldable baby carriage |
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CN (1) | CN203358653U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104290799A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽喜洋洋儿童用品有限公司 | Baby stroller backrest device with adjustable flexibility |
-
2013
- 2013-06-19 CN CN 201320352626 patent/CN203358653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104290799A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽喜洋洋儿童用品有限公司 | Baby stroller backrest device with adjustable flexibility |
CN104290799B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-09-12 | 安徽喜洋洋儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of Back of perambulator device for being easy to regulation flexible |
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