CN203257245U - Window capable of automatically opening and closing - Google Patents
Window capable of automatically opening and closing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203257245U CN203257245U CN2013202754288U CN201320275428U CN203257245U CN 203257245 U CN203257245 U CN 203257245U CN 2013202754288 U CN2013202754288 U CN 2013202754288U CN 201320275428 U CN201320275428 U CN 201320275428U CN 203257245 U CN203257245 U CN 203257245U
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- China
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- sash
- window
- transmission device
- disk assembly
- timer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a window capable of automatically opening and closing, aims to overcome the defects that the existing window is in a manual operation structure and can not be opened and closed at set time, and thus the air quality in a room is poor due to that the room is filled with polluted air for a long term. A transmission gear is arranged below each window sash and comprises a transmission wheel and a transmission medium sleeved on the transmission wheel in a clip-shaped mode; the transmission medium is a transmission belt or a transmission chain and connected with a transmission part; the transmission part is fixed with the lower part of the corresponding sash; the transmission gear is connected with a controlling device which is internally provided with a timer and a controller that is connected with the timer and used for controlling the transmission gear. By using the timer for timing, the timer can set the opening and closing times as well as the opening lasting time; by using the timer to give out a signal to the controller, the controller can start the transmission gear based on the timer, thus opening or closing the window sash and realizing the automatic opening and closing of the window sash.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of window arrangement, especially a kind of can be when setting the window of the automatic open-close of opening and closing.
Background technology
All residential buildingss all have window, no matter be in the city or in the rural area.The city is owing to the space, and residential houses mostly are the commercial houses, and these the commercial houses have sandwich construction, little high level and high-level structure.All the commercial house all can be loaded onto aluminium alloy window after through finishing, and perhaps along with the increasing and the requirement of environmental protection of the requirement of life housing condition, window is towards sound insulation and heat insulation future development.
But the commercial house in the city all can be built along highway, in order to have a good transport service, also in order more to effectively utilize land resources.And urban highway traffic is busier, and the vehicle on the highway is many, and this just causes the house of road both sides to be subject to easily the pollution of dust, the closer to highway, pollutes more serious.Even there is the sprinkling truck in the city at timing working, but effect is also not ideal.This just causes the townsfolk to be in to window family dust stratification dirt, the awkward condition of the dirty air of family of not windowing.
Along with the townsfolk increases, the pollution of air is also sharply serious, and the hazardous substances in the middle of the air is also more and more, and up-to-date air pollutants have increased fine particle, namely the PM2.5 that all detecting of metropolis.Studies show that PM2.5 is larger to the mankind's hazard ratio, be in for a long time and cause easily vascular inflammation and atherosclerotic in the environment of high concentration PM2.5 that finally cause heart disease or other cardiovascular problems, severe patient can bring dead risk.This is just so that the opening/closing time of control window seems particularly important for a long time.
Townie people mostly is the working clan, comes out early and return late, in order to give enough ventilation and the ventilations in room, all window can be opened before going out, just go home evening and can shut, the time of these opening and closing is not ideal.Although stopping of screen window arranged, dust and PM2.5 still can't stop.And the PM2.5 relative concentration of morning and dusk is also higher, PM2.5 is lower at afternoon relative concentration in the middle of one day, if can be at this time period window opened via, front window be closed at dusk, so both to ventilation of room ventilation, can also blocks dust and PM2.5 enter the room.But existing city window all is manually opened and manual-lock, can't be in the opening and closing of setting-up time section.
Summary of the invention
It is Manual structure that the utility model has solved existing window, again setting-up time section opening and closing, cause the room to be exposed to for a long time in the contaminated air, the poor defective of air quality in the room, a kind of window of automatic open-close is provided, by the time controller control window time of opening and the time of closing, thereby can select suitable ventilation time, guarantee that space air has higher quality.
The utility model has also solved in the prior art and has been in stationary state after the window unlatching, can't change according to ventilation condition the defective of window opening, a kind of window of automatic open-close is provided, can automatically change the state that window is opened by the pattern of setting, realize the multiple opening reasonable combination of window.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of window of automatic open-close, comprise the sash that is fixed on the window frame on the body of wall and is arranged in the window frame and can moves along window frame, wherein, each sash below is provided with transmission device, transmission device comprises drive and back-shaped being nested with on the driving medium on the drive, driving medium is driving-belt or driving-chain, be connected with drive disk assembly on the driving medium, drive disk assembly fixes with the below of corresponding sash, transmission device is connected with control device, and control device inside includes timer and connects the controller that timer is used for the control transmission device.Carry out timing by timer, timer can set the time of unlatching, the time of cutting out, and also can set and open the time that continues; By timer to controller signals, controller starts transmission device according to the setting of timer like this, thereby sash is opened or closed, can open the window when going out like this, preventing too that early window opened via ventilates reduces the problem of air quality in the room on the contrary.
Transmission device is arranged in the gear box, and gear box is fixed in the window frame below, and drive disk assembly penetrates the gear box upper surface, is penetrated into the top from the window frame below and fixes with sash.Be provided with the guide groove that equates with the maximum moving distance of sash on the position of window frame support sash, drive disk assembly is arranged in the guide groove.The centre of window frame arranges bossed guide pillar, and guide groove is in the both sides of guide pillar, is provided with roller in the middle of the bottom of guide pillar and sash.
The driving medium that the utility model preferably adopts is driving-chain, and driving-chain comprises that the inner plate that is cross-linked is connected the chain rivet that connects inner plate and outer plate with outer plate, be connected with driving motor on one of them chain rivet of a transmission device.
The needed power of the movement of sash is less, as long as satisfy enough driving forces, so drive disk assembly is platy structure, and the lower end of drive disk assembly is connected with chain rivet, and rivet mutually with the inwall of sash bottom the upper end of drive disk assembly.
Transmission device will drive window through maximum distance, therefore, distance in transmission device between two drives equates that with the maximum moving distance of corresponding sash the vertical edge of drive disk assembly and sash moving direction one side fixes, and transmission device is arranged at the below of sash maximum shift position; Perhaps the vertical edge of the opposite side with the sash moving direction of drive disk assembly fixes, and transmission device is arranged at the below of sash.
Control device also includes memory and mode setting device, and memory, mode setting device, timer link to each other with controller respectively, and the surface of control device is provided with display.By mode setting device the opening of window is set, half-open such as standard-sized sheet, open both sides.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: carry out timing by timer, timer can set the time of unlatching, the time of cutting out, and also can set and open the time that continues; By timer to controller signals, controller starts transmission device according to the setting of timer like this, thereby sash is opened or closed, can open the window when going out like this, preventing too that early window opened via ventilates reduces the problem of air quality in the room on the contrary.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of drives structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of control device of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of full-gear schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is that view is opened in a kind of both sides of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1, window frame, 2, sash, 3, drive disk assembly, 4, drive, 5, gear box, 6, driving-chain, 7, holding wire, 8, control device, 9, glass, 10, guide groove, 11, driving motor, 12, shaft coupling, 13, bearing, 14, rotating shaft, 15, support.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of window of automatic open-close (referring to accompanying drawing 1), the two fan sash 2 that comprise the window frame 1 that is fixed on the body of wall and be arranged in the window frame and can move along window frame.Sash is the dual-layer vacuum glass that two blocks of glass 9 be arranged in parallel and are sealed to form by weather strip.The width of two sash is 1/2 of window frame, and the window frame below is provided with gear box 5, is provided with transmission device in the gear box, and transmission device is connected with sash 2.Transmission device comprises drive 4 and the back-shaped driving-chain 6 that is nested with on drive.Driving-chain comprises inner plate and the outer plate that is connected by chain rivet, is connected with drive disk assembly 3 on the chain rivet, and drive disk assembly is laminated structure, and the upper end of drive disk assembly penetrates the upper surface of gear box and rivets mutually fixing with the inside wall of corresponding sash.Be provided with the guide groove 10 that equates with the maximum moving distance of sash on the position of window frame support sash, drive disk assembly is arranged in the guide groove.The centre of window frame arranges bossed guide pillar, and guide groove is in the both sides of guide pillar, is provided with roller (referring to accompanying drawing 2) in the middle of the bottom of guide pillar and sash.Transmission device is arranged at the below of sash, and the vertical edge of the opposite side with the sash moving direction of drive disk assembly fixes.Be fixed with support 15 in the gear box, the top of support is fixed with bearing 13, and the center of drive is fixed with rotating shaft 14, and the two ends of rotating shaft are inserted in the bearing respectively.A transmission device is joined a driving motor 11(referring to accompanying drawing 3), driving motor is connected with rotating shaft on one of them drive by shaft coupling 12.Transmission device is connected with control device 8, control device inside includes timer, memory, mode setting device and is used for the controller of control transmission device, memory, mode setting device, timer link to each other with controller respectively, and the surface of control device is provided with display (referring to accompanying drawing 4).Controller is connected with driving motor by holding wire.
It is monolateral full opening mode (referring to accompanying drawing 5) that the setting sash is opened pattern, carries out timing by timer, comprises time, the duration of unlatching and the time of closing of opening of setting.Setting-up time one arrives, and controller sends signal to driving motor according to the open mode of timer and mode setting device setting, and driving motor drives the drive rotation, thereby transmission device work drives the sash opening and closing.
It is that pattern (referring to accompanying drawing 6) is opened in both sides that the setting sash is opened pattern, carries out timing by timer, comprises time, the duration of unlatching and the time of closing of opening of setting.Setting-up time one arrives, and controller sends signal to driving motor according to the open mode of timer and mode setting device setting, and driving motor drives the drive rotation, thereby transmission device work drives the sash opening and closing.
Above-described embodiment is preferred version of the present utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing.
Claims (8)
1. the window of an automatic open-close, comprise the sash that is fixed on the window frame on the body of wall and is arranged in the window frame and can moves along window frame, it is characterized in that each sash below is provided with transmission device, transmission device comprises drive and back-shaped being nested with on the driving medium on the drive, driving medium is driving-belt or driving-chain, be connected with drive disk assembly on the driving medium, drive disk assembly fixes with the below of corresponding sash, transmission device is connected with control device, and control device inside includes timer and connects the controller that timer is used for the control transmission device.
2. the window of automatic open-close according to claim 1 is characterized in that transmission device is arranged in the gear box, and gear box is fixed in the window frame below, and drive disk assembly penetrates the gear box upper surface, is penetrated into the top from the window frame below and fixes with sash.
3. the window of automatic open-close according to claim 2 is characterized in that window frame supports on the position of sash to be provided with the guide groove that equates with the maximum moving distance of sash that drive disk assembly is arranged in the guide groove.
4. the window of automatic open-close according to claim 3 is characterized in that the centre of window frame arranges bossed guide pillar, and guide groove is in the both sides of guide pillar, is provided with roller in the middle of the bottom of guide pillar and sash.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or the window of 3 or 4 described automatic open-closes, it is characterized in that driving medium is driving-chain, driving-chain comprises that the inner plate that is cross-linked is connected the chain rivet that connects inner plate and outer plate with outer plate, be connected with driving motor on one of them chain rivet of a transmission device.
6. the window of automatic open-close according to claim 5 is characterized in that drive disk assembly is platy structure, and the lower end of drive disk assembly is connected with chain rivet, and rivet mutually with the inwall of sash bottom the upper end of drive disk assembly.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 or the window of 3 or 4 described automatic open-closes, it is characterized in that the distance between two drives equates with the maximum moving distance of corresponding sash in the transmission device, the vertical edge of drive disk assembly and sash moving direction one side fixes, and transmission device is arranged at the below of the maximum shift position of sash; Perhaps the vertical edge of the opposite side with the sash moving direction of drive disk assembly fixes, and transmission device is arranged at the below of sash.
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or the window of 3 or 4 described automatic open-closes, it is characterized in that control device also includes memory and mode setting device, memory, mode setting device, timer link to each other with controller respectively, and the surface of control device is provided with display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202754288U CN203257245U (en) | 2013-05-18 | 2013-05-18 | Window capable of automatically opening and closing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202754288U CN203257245U (en) | 2013-05-18 | 2013-05-18 | Window capable of automatically opening and closing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203257245U true CN203257245U (en) | 2013-10-30 |
Family
ID=49469822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202754288U Expired - Fee Related CN203257245U (en) | 2013-05-18 | 2013-05-18 | Window capable of automatically opening and closing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203257245U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104653051A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-27 | 上海应用技术学院 | Dust-proof and sound-proof window capable of opening and closing automatically |
| CN104929472A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-23 | 成都腾悦科技有限公司 | Automatic window opening/closing system having fresh air selecting function and method thereof |
| CN105257143A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling window to open and close |
| CN105672827A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-15 | 江汉大学 | Window |
-
2013
- 2013-05-18 CN CN2013202754288U patent/CN203257245U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104653051A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-27 | 上海应用技术学院 | Dust-proof and sound-proof window capable of opening and closing automatically |
| CN104929472A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-23 | 成都腾悦科技有限公司 | Automatic window opening/closing system having fresh air selecting function and method thereof |
| CN105257143A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling window to open and close |
| CN105672827A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-15 | 江汉大学 | Window |
| CN105672827B (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-19 | 江汉大学 | A kind of window |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131030 Termination date: 20140518 |