CN202679614U - Electret capacitance-type microphone - Google Patents

Electret capacitance-type microphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202679614U
CN202679614U CN 201220282853 CN201220282853U CN202679614U CN 202679614 U CN202679614 U CN 202679614U CN 201220282853 CN201220282853 CN 201220282853 CN 201220282853 U CN201220282853 U CN 201220282853U CN 202679614 U CN202679614 U CN 202679614U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
shell
wiring board
pressure
bottom portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220282853
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
党茂强
肖广松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Microelectronics Inc
Original Assignee
Goertek Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Inc filed Critical Goertek Inc
Priority to CN 201220282853 priority Critical patent/CN202679614U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202679614U publication Critical patent/CN202679614U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electret capacitance-type microphone. The electret capacitance-type microphone includes an encapsulation structure composed of a circuit board and a housing. A bottom portion of the housing is provided with sound holes for receiving sound signals; a parallel plate capacitor composed of a diaphragm, a gasket and a pole plate is arranged at the bottom portion of the housing inside the encapsulation structure; and the bottom portion of the housing inside the encapsulation structure is provided with a pressure-equalizing groove for equalizing the pressure inside the encapsulation structure with the pressure outside, wherein the pressure-equalizing groove is made through laser forging. According to the electret capacitance-type microphone, the pressure-equalizing groove arranged at the bottom portion of the housing is made through laser forging, and therefore, by adopting a laser forging mode, the requirement for the thickness of the bottom portion of the housing is low, and at the same time, the category of the material of the housing is not limited; and further, the pressure-equalizing groove forged by lasers is of favorable consistency, which enables a relatively flat frequency response curve of a manufactured product.

Description

Electret capacitor microphone
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of acoustic-electric conversion equipment, relates in particular to a kind of electret capacitor microphone.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society and the development of technology, in recent years, along with the electronic product volumes such as mobile phone, notebook computer constantly reduce, people are also more and more higher to the performance requirement of these portable electronic products, thereby require also with it that the volume of supporting electronic component constantly reduces, performance and consistency improve constantly.Under this background, also released a lot of novel products as the microphone products field of one of strength member of above-mentioned portable electronic products, wherein take electret capacitor microphone as representative.
Conventional electret capacitor microphone comprises the encapsulating structure that is comprised of wiring board and shell, the inner described outer casing bottom of described encapsulating structure is provided with by diaphragm, the plane-parallel capacitor that pad and pole plate form, the inner described outer casing bottom of described encapsulating structure is provided with the extraneous and inner balancing slit of realizing all pressing effect of encapsulating structure, generally balancing slit outside during casing forming the mode by mechanical compression be made, the balancing slit that adopts this kind mode to make requires higher to the shell bottom thickness, there are certain restriction and produced product frequency response curve rugged and rough to the material category of shell, need thus to design a kind of novel electret capacitor microphone.
The utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of lower to the requirement of shell bottom thickness, to the material category of shell without limits and the comparatively smooth a kind of electret capacitor microphone of produced product frequency response curve.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electret capacitor microphone, comprise: the encapsulating structure that is formed by wiring board and shell, described outer casing bottom is provided with the sound hole that receives voice signal, the inner described outer casing bottom of described encapsulating structure is provided with the plane-parallel capacitor that is comprised of diaphragm, pad and pole plate, the inner described outer casing bottom of described encapsulating structure is provided with the extraneous and inner balancing slit of realizing all pressing effect of encapsulating structure, wherein, described balancing slit is made by laser and is formed.
As a kind of preferred version, described shell is " U " shape shell, forms by fixing glue is bonding between described shell and the described wiring board.
As a kind of preferred version, described shell is assembled by wiring board base plate and circuit board frame, and described balancing slit is arranged on the described wiring board base plate.
As a kind of preferred version, form by fixing glue is bonding between described circuit board frame and described wiring board and the wiring board base plate.
As a kind of preferred version, described balancing slit be shaped as bar shaped.
Utilize above-mentioned according to electret capacitor microphone of the present utility model, because the described balancing slit of outer casing bottom is made by laser and is formed, adopt mode that laser makes to the shell bottom thickness require lower, simultaneously to the material category of shell without limits and because the balancing slit consistency that laser is made out is better, make produced product frequency response curve comparatively smooth.
Description of drawings
By the content of reference below in conjunction with the description of the drawings and claims, and along with understanding more comprehensively of the present utility model, other purpose of the present utility model and result will understand and easy to understand more.
Fig. 1 is the profile of the utility model embodiment one electret capacitor microphone.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment one electret capacitor microphone shell.
Fig. 3 is the profile of the utility model embodiment two electret capacitor microphones.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of wiring board base plate in the utility model embodiment two shells.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of electret capacitor microphone, comprise: the encapsulating structure that is formed by wiring board 1 and shell 2, described shell 2 bottoms are provided with the sound hole 3 that receives voice signal, the inner described shell of described encapsulating structure 2 bottoms are provided with the plane-parallel capacitor that is comprised of diaphragm 5, pad 6 and pole plate 7, the inner described shell of described encapsulating structure 2 bottoms are provided with the extraneous and inner balancing slit 31 of realizing all pressing effect of encapsulating structure, wherein, described balancing slit 31 is made by laser and is formed.
Described shell 2 in the present embodiment is " U " shape shell, and is by fixing glue 4 bonding forming, simple to operate, be convenient to realize between described shell 2 and the described wiring board 1.
As realizing a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described balancing slit 31 be shaped as bar shaped, processing is simple, be convenient to realize.
Utilize above-mentioned according to electret capacitor microphone of the present utility model, because the described balancing slit of outer casing bottom is made by laser and is formed, adopt mode that laser makes to the shell bottom thickness require lower, simultaneously to the material category of shell without limits and because the balancing slit consistency that laser is made out is better, make produced product frequency response curve comparatively smooth.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that described shell 2 is assembled by wiring board base plate 22 and circuit board frame 21, and described balancing slit 31 is arranged on the described wiring board base plate 22, makes simple, installation facility.
As realizing a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, respectively by fixing glue 4 bonding forming, make simple, installation facility between described circuit board frame 21 and described wiring board 1 and the wiring board base plate 22.
Above embodiment, because the described balancing slit of outer casing bottom is made by laser and is formed, adopt mode that laser makes to the shell bottom thickness require lower, simultaneously to the material category of shell without limits and because the balancing slit consistency that laser is made out is better, make produced product frequency response curve comparatively smooth.
Only for explaining that the utility model is not restriction the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, the claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof above-described embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. electret capacitor microphone, comprise: the encapsulating structure that is formed by wiring board and shell, described outer casing bottom is provided with the sound hole that receives voice signal, the inner described outer casing bottom of described encapsulating structure is provided with the plane-parallel capacitor that is comprised of diaphragm, pad and pole plate, the inner described outer casing bottom of described encapsulating structure is provided with the extraneous and inner balancing slit of realizing all pressing effect of encapsulating structure, and it is characterized in that: described balancing slit is made by laser and formed.
2. electret capacitor microphone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shell is " U " shape shell, forms by fixing glue is bonding between described shell and the described wiring board.
3. electret capacitor microphone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shell is assembled by wiring board base plate and circuit board frame, and described balancing slit is arranged on the described wiring board base plate.
4. electret capacitor microphone as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: form by fixing glue is bonding between described circuit board frame and described wiring board and the wiring board base plate.
5. electret capacitor microphone as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described balancing slit be shaped as bar shaped.
CN 201220282853 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Electret capacitance-type microphone Expired - Lifetime CN202679614U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220282853 CN202679614U (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Electret capacitance-type microphone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220282853 CN202679614U (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Electret capacitance-type microphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202679614U true CN202679614U (en) 2013-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220282853 Expired - Lifetime CN202679614U (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Electret capacitance-type microphone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202679614U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109379684A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-22 歌尔股份有限公司 Microphone and electronic equipment
CN110798764A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-14 歌尔股份有限公司 Sensor and electronic device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109379684A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-22 歌尔股份有限公司 Microphone and electronic equipment
CN110798764A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-14 歌尔股份有限公司 Sensor and electronic device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee after: Goertek Inc.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: Goertek Inc.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200612

Address after: 266104 room 103, 396 Songling Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Goer Microelectronics Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: GOERTEK Inc.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130116