The intelligence underground parking
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green intelligent three-dimensional automatic parking field that places the gaily decorated basket, especially a kind of gaily decorated basket intelligence underground parking (storehouse).
Background technology
Known in current China urban economy social development process, the city parking imbalance between supply and demand becomes increasingly conspicuous, particularly increase fast under the background at the in short supply and car owning amount of China's urban land resource height, because parking facility insufficient total amount, unreasonable allocation, utilization ratio is low and parking management is not in place and caused serious parking difficulty, problems such as traffic congestion, and be used for sky parking and the garage parking that the kart vehicle is parked, all want land occupation, destroy greening environment, and, mostly be to drive to detour by the driver to enter the parking lot and carry out parking position, exist the passageway long, floor space is many, turnover garage trouble.And for example F3/B3 sky parking in Beijing Internation Airport all wants the driver turnover garage parking of driving to detour, and the passageway is very long, is exactly that inbound/outbound process is sought the berth and all compare difficult, turnover berth, this garage fuel oil of should driving to use, noise pollution is arranged again, oil smoke discharge, safety precaution is not good.This parking lot is the square type and arranges, and the turnover track is set before and after also wanting, and floor space is also big, and parked vehicle is few, the access vehicle inconvenience of berthing, and automaticity is low, can not satisfy the demand of the low-carbon (LC) life green engineering of modern society people requirement.The district vehicles that has disorderly stops leaving about, and the market personnel's car that has is for suffering from, and hospital enters and can't stop, and market shopping stops not get off at all, and the fire fighting truck ambulance can't be sued and laboured.Because the parking difficulty will be run empty wagons many times, has increased vehicle flowrate.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose just provides a kind of intelligent underground parking that car is parked that is used for, and drives to pass in and out the garage without the driver, can save fuel oil, energy conservation reduces discharging, conforms to low-carbon (LC) life requirement, to solve existing sky parking and garage parking very important person is the turnover garage of driving, the passageway is oversize, and floor space is big, and noise pollution is arranged, oil smoke discharge is many, parked vehicle is few, vehicle inbound/outbound process inconvenience, the problem that automaticity is low.Really original parking ground is used for greening environment, the green construction greenly stops at one stroke two, really vehicle parking among the gaily decorated basket, beautify the environment, the low-carbon (LC) life conforms to the requirement of modern economy social development.
The technical scheme of a kind of intelligent underground parking of the present utility model is: a kind of intelligent underground parking, comprise intelligent control administrative center, the shunting compartment, elevating mechanism and parking space, around underground lift well, be provided with the multilayer parking space, the shunting compartment is driven by elevating mechanism can lifting in this underground lift well, be provided with the intelligent control administrative center of the work that is used for the whole parking lot of control and management on the next door on the top of this time lift well, it is characterized in that, every layer of described parking space is made up of a plurality of parking positions of two rows, two row's parking positions are located at the both sides of a main channel, and the parking position of this main channel and both sides thereof is the unit of parking; In this parking position, the track of parking is housed, the passage track is housed on this main channel, the car device of speeding that can rotate is housed on this passage track; Above the top of described underground lift well, be provided with the sentry box.
On the base plate in described shunting compartment, be provided with two relative V shape compartment holder car rows, be used to place the wheel of car, between two relative compartment holder car rows, the compartment track is housed.
Compartment rotating disk and compartment turntable rotating driving device are housed on the base plate in described shunting compartment, and described compartment holder car row and compartment track are installed in this above compartment rotating disk; This unit of parking is provided with a plurality of, and an end of each main channel communicates with described underground lift well.
On the base plate of described parking position, be provided with two relative V shape parking position holder car rows, be used to place the wheel of car, between two relative parking position holder car rows, the parking position track is housed.
The described car device of speeding comprises underframe, rotating disk, rotating disk track, pass on dolly, lift cylinders, crane, V shape wheel-ski and travel driving unit, the underframe wheel is equipped with in both sides below underframe, rotating disk is installed in above the underframe by bearing, is provided with the rotating disk track on rotating disk; The wheel of dolly of passing on is located at above the rotating disk track, pass on the lift cylinders of establishing installation above the dolly by several with above crane be connected, be provided with four V shape wheel-skis corresponding in the both sides of this crane, travel driving unit be housed on the wheel of dolly passing on wheel.
Form of structure of the present utility model and technical characterstic and common underground parking difference are, it above the ground gaily decorated basket (can be used as crow) that the green building square is equipped with a green, be to change the shortcoming that existing common sky parking will destroy the ground greening, it is green building engineering truly, low-carbon economy industry with the city parking facility, at green underground, need only build four vehicle inbound/outbound process platforms, adopt the intelligence car device of speeding, rotation and lifting compartment and place lifting carriage device in the well is carrying out moving up and down and the annulus week radiant type shunting technical work principle of parking, and is simple in structure, reliable operation is safeguarded easily; Adopt and descend the stereo automatic parking field intelligently, can exempt from fuel oil, reduction of discharging is put, and drives to pass in and out the garage without the driver, low-carbon environment-friendly, guarantee green coverage on the ground, the traffic gaily decorated basket is beautified the environment, and increases the urban ground green, save and take up an area of, the clever automatic stopping of one card, without the driver turnover garage of driving to detour, vehicle turnover garage is very simple and efficient; Utilize being connected of main channel and a plurality of parking positions, expanded the parking space quantity that lift well covered greatly, saved investment, layout is more reasonable, has effectively utilized unit area, has further saved land resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is integrally-built vertical cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the shunting compartment among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the car device of speeding among Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of parking position of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 9, comprise intelligent control administrative center (containing machine for punching the card) 5, shunting compartment 3, elevating mechanism and parking space, around underground lift well 1, be provided with the multilayer parking space, shunting compartment 3 is driven by elevating mechanism can lifting in this underground lift well 1, is provided with the intelligent control administrative center 5 of the work that is used for the whole parking lot of control and management on the next door on the top of this time lift well 1.Every layer of described parking space is made up of a plurality of parking positions 7 of two rows, and two row's parking positions 7 are located at the both sides of a main channel 8, and the parking position 7 of this main channel 8 and both sides thereof is the unit of parking.On the base plate 71 of this parking position 7, the track 73 of parking is housed, on this main channel 8, passage track 9 is housed, the car device 6 of speeding that can rotate is housed on this passage track 9.Above the top of described underground lift well 1, be provided with sentry box 2.
Described elevating mechanism comprises hoist engine 12, wire rope 11 and pulley 13, hoist engine 12 is fixed on the bottom of lift well 1, upper and lower side at lift well 1 is equipped with at least two pairs of corresponding up and down pulleys 13 respectively, hoist engine 12 turning cylinders are connected with an end of wire rope 11, are connected with shunting compartment 3 with top pulley 13 backs below the other end of wire rope 11 is successively walked around.Shunting compartment 3 is by being installed at least two guided ways 10 guiding on the borehole wall.Described elevating mechanism also can adopt other any prior art.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, on the base plate in described shunting compartment 3, compartment rotating disk 31 is installed, and compartment turntable rotating driving device 36 is installed by bearing 35.At this two relative compartment holder car rows 32 are installed above the compartment rotating disk 31, between two relative compartment holder car rows 32, compartment track 33 are installed.This unit of parking is provided with a plurality of (arrange as two in-lines, or four crosss being arranged), and an end of each main channel 8 communicates with described underground lift well 1.The bottom edge in shunting compartment 3 is provided with direction recess 34, is slidingly matched with the guided way 10 (referring to Fig. 2) that is located on underground lift well 1 borehole wall, is the lifting guiding in shunting compartment 3.
Under the situation of having only the unit of parking, can save the rotating mechanism (bearing 35, compartment rotating disk 31 and compartment turntable rotating driving device 36) in shunting compartment 3, on the base plate in shunting compartment 3, directly be provided with compartment holder car row 32 and compartment track 33.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the described car device 6 of speeding comprises underframe 66, rotating disk 61, rotating disk track 62, pass on dolly 63, lift cylinders 70, crane 64, V shape wheel-ski 65 and travel driving unit 60, and at least two pairs of underframe wheels 67 are equipped with in both sides below underframe 66; Rotating disk 61 is installed in above the underframe 66 by bearing 68, is provided with rotating disk track 62 on rotating disk 61; The wheel 69 of dolly 63 of passing on is located at above the rotating disk track 62, pass on the lift cylinders 70 of establishing installation above the dolly 63 by several with above crane 64 be connected.Be provided with four V shape wheel-skis 65 corresponding with wheel in the both sides of this crane 64.Travel driving unit 60 is installed passing on the wheel 69 of dolly 63, is used to drive and passes on the walking of dolly 63.Rotating disk 61 also is equipped with device of rotation driving (not shown).
Referring to Fig. 7~Fig. 9, on the base plate 71 of described parking position 7, be provided with two relative V shape parking position holder car rows 72, be used to place the wheel of car, between two relative parking position holder car rows 72, parking position track 73 is housed.Parking position track 73, compartment track 33 with pass on the wheel 69 of dolly 63 and cooperatively interact.
Using method of the present utility model is, in the time of need parking, the driver is parked in car on the compartment holder cars row 32 in the shunting compartment 3 below the sentry box 2, and shunting compartment 3 is elevated to the main channel 8 of one deck under the driving of elevating mechanism port stops; The underframe wheel 67 of the car device 6 of speeding in the main channel 8 travels along passage track 9 and arrives at shunting compartment 3, and the dolly 63 that passes on drives on the compartment track 33 along rotating disk track 62; Lift cylinders 70 rises, and drives 65 risings of V shape wheel-ski and passes the compartment holder car row 32 who shunts in the compartment 3, jack-up wheel; The dolly 63 that passes on is then got back on the underframe 66 of the car device 6 of speeding, and along the main channel 8 doorways that drive to the parking position 7 of a sky; The rotating disk 61 of speeding above the car device 6 rotates 90 degree, makes rotating disk track 62 corresponding with parking position track 73; The dolly 63 that passes on drives on the parking position track 73, and lift cylinders 70 descends, and drives V shape wheel-ski 65 and descends, and wheel is placed on the parking position holder car row 72; The dolly 63 that passes on returns speeds above the car device 6, the car device 6 or turn back to main channel 8 ports of speeding, or sail to the doorway of a parking position 7 need picking up the car according to dos command line DOS, car is taken out turn back to main channel 8 ports; Shunting compartment 3 docks with it, and the car device 6 of speeding is transferred to the car that takes out in the shunting compartment 3 and awaits orders; Ground is delivered to the car that takes out in shunting compartment 3.Finish a course of work.