CN200942392Y - Large-range adjustable scraper cleaner - Google Patents
Large-range adjustable scraper cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200942392Y CN200942392Y CN 200620031173 CN200620031173U CN200942392Y CN 200942392 Y CN200942392 Y CN 200942392Y CN 200620031173 CN200620031173 CN 200620031173 CN 200620031173 U CN200620031173 U CN 200620031173U CN 200942392 Y CN200942392 Y CN 200942392Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- scraper
- groups
- framework
- cleaning
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a scraper cleaner capable of being adjusted in a large range, which comprises a frame (25), wherein the frame (25) is L-shaped, guide rollers are arranged between the frame (25), five groups of scraper mechanisms (7) and cleaning mechanisms consisting of guide plates (5) are arranged on the frame (25), two groups of the cleaning mechanisms are respectively and symmetrically arranged on frames (2) at two sides of the frame, the other group is arranged on the frame, the guide plates (5) are fixed on the frame at the rear part of the scraper mechanisms (7), a press wheel mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (2) at the front end of the scraper mechanisms (7), the scraper mechanisms (7) are arranged on the frame at the rear part of the press wheel mechanism (3), the scraper mechanisms (7) consist of a front row and a rear row of scrapers, the first row is provided with two groups of scrapers up and down, the second row is provided with three groups of scrapers, and the scrapers on the front row and the rear row, an adjustable mechanism (4) for adjusting the distance between the two groups of cleaning mechanisms is arranged between the two groups of opposite cleaning mechanism frames.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cleaning equipment, relate generally to a kind of be used to clear up anode carbon block surface adhesive can adjust the drag flight descaling machine on a large scale.
Background technology
Along with the swift and violent development of China's aluminum electrolysis industry, the output of electrolgtic aluminium anode carbon block also increases thereupon, and oneself can not satisfy market demand traditional small lot batch manufacture, a collection of annual production occurred 80,000 tons～300,000 tons charcoal ink factory.The anode carbon block size range is big, and length is from 960～1600mm, and width is from 500～680mm, and height is from 400～650mm, and every of weight is not from waiting between 400Kg～1000Kg, and product specification is various, and the charcoal bulk strength differs in size.The general temperature of charcoal piece when roasting is come out of the stove manually goes to clear up top buoyant adhesive as using between 350 ℃～400 ℃, and working environment very severe, high temperature and dust are poisonous first, and second labour intensity is big.Mechanical chipping is cleared up with roasting charcoal piece cleaning unit at present, it mainly finishes the reception of roasting charcoal piece, tumble, pass, revolution, scraping cleaning, upset, labor cleaning, roasting charcoal piece is transported on the conveying equipment of downstream the most at last, and the piece that will give up is from giving up the piece conveyor delivery to useless piece pipeline.Charcoal piece after the roasting is through receiving system, it can receive two groups of roasting charcoal pieces that returned from the clamping of roasting workshop by multifunction crane, the charcoal piece enters through tipple and carries the pusher platform, hydraulic cylinder on receiving system action then, roasting charcoal piece is passed on the horizontal rotation platform, and the placement direction that the horizontal rotation platform is used for marshalling the time is followed successively by one positive one anti-charcoal piece becomes unanimity.Through material-pulling device roasting charcoal piece is passed in the drag flight descaling machine from the horizontal rotation platform then, the drag flight descaling machine is finished the scraping cleaning to roasting charcoal piece, charcoal piece after the cleaning is pushed into turning device, the charcoal piece is pulled on labor cleaning's platform after upset, through material-pulling device the charcoal piece is pushed on the conveyer then.Wherein the drag flight descaling machine is a key component, and every cover drag flight descaling machine is made of five groups of frames, scraping plate mechanism, guide plates.It can clear up five faces of charcoal piece.But a face of every group of frame, scraping plate mechanism, guide plate scraping charcoal piece, they are two groups of both sides that are arranged symmetrically in frame respectively, another group be arranged in frame above.Its scraping plate mechanism adopts globality structure, and it is less with charcoal piece surface contact stress, and the surperficial adhesive effect of cleaning is relatively poor, and is surperficial untidy, neat.Existing drag flight descaling machine does not have guiding mechanism, the single phenomenon that immobilizes of carbon piece of processing occurs, is difficult to realize diversification production.Simultaneously, existing drag flight descaling machine does not have pressing wheel mechanism, makes charcoal piece surperficial adhesive of charcoal piece before entering scraping plate mechanism not handle, and the scraper on the scraping plate mechanism does not have entry on the charcoal piece, occurs the unclean phenomenon of scraping easily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of adjustable drag flight descaling machine on a large scale, makes the cleaning out of its antianode charcoal piece surface adhesive, neatly, simultaneously can be according to the size of anode carbon block to its corresponding adjustment, to realize diversification production.
The purpose of this utility model can adopt following technical scheme to realize: described drag flight descaling machine comprises frame, frame is L-shaped, guide roller is set between frame, frame is provided with the cleaning mechanism of five groups of scraper mechanism and guide plate formation, it is two groups of both sides that are arranged symmetrically in frame respectively, another group be arranged in frame above, each group cleaning mechanism is arranged on the framework of frame both sides, be provided with on the framework that guide plate is fixed in the scraper mechanism rear portion, the framework of scraper mechanism front end is provided with pressing wheel mechanism, scraper mechanism is contained on the framework at pressing wheel mechanism rear portion, scraper mechanism is made up of front and back two row's scrapers, first row's upper and lower settings has two groups of scrapers, second row's upper and lower settings has three groups of scrapers, and the scraper on two rows of front and back is interspersed, and is being provided with the adjustable mechanism that is used to adjust distance between two groups of cleaning mechanisms between two groups of relative cleaning mechanism frameworks.
Described pressing wheel mechanism is made of double-screw bolt, stage clip, backing plate, nip drum, and stage clip is arranged on nip drum two ends up and down, and stage clip is suspended on the framework by double-screw bolt, and nip drum two ends shaft extension is assemblied on the Bearing with wheel that has spring, and double-screw bolt is connected with Bearing with wheel by stage clip.
Described every group of scraper is made of scraper plate, support plate, extension spring, and the middle part of support plate is arranged on the bearing pin on the framework by axle sleeve, and scraper plate is by being bolted to the support plate upper end, and the support plate lower end is connected with extension spring one end, and the extension spring other end is fixed on the framework.
Described adjustable mechanism is made of leading screw and nut, and nut is welded on the framework of frame both sides, and the nut of both sides connects by leading screw, regulates distance between the cleaning mechanism of both sides by leading screw, thereby can improve its scope of application, the size of control scraping piece.
After the utility model will have whole scraper now and change the small pieces scraper into, its contact area only has 1/5th original sizes, and surface contact stress has improved five times, thereby the surperficial adhesive of cleaning is clean, neat, and former scraping progression is two-layerly increased to three layers by original, and last one deck is the surface dressing layer, earlier through after the powerful cleaning of two-stage, again that it is surperficial scraping vestige is smooth in addition, and cleaning effect is obvious, has solved the unclean problem of charcoal piece removing surface in the past; The utility model is provided with pressing wheel mechanism at the front end of scraping plate mechanism, it is the unsteady rolling wheel of initial tension of spring, unsteady rolling wheel can be made by seamless steel pipe surface soldered profile of tooth steel plate bar, its two ends shaft extension is assemblied on the Bearing with wheel that has spring, both can rotate, also can do the radial alignment motion.The motion of its spinning roller can be by the crush surperficial adhesive of charcoal piece of its surperficial profile of tooth steel plate bar, and impression then just in time becomes the entry of little scraper scraping.The radial alignment motion both can have been made the dimension compensation of diaxon, also can be used as the compensating motion of inlet guiding.Pressing wheel mechanism can improve shaving effect; The utility model is provided with adjustable mechanism in original mechanism, it can make doctor blade holder do in opposite directions or simultaneous movements with framework, promptly finishes the adjustment of different spacing size, thereby reaches the purpose that can adjust the scraping scope on a large scale.From as can be known above-mentioned, the utility model can satisfy the cleaning work of multiple charcoal piece, and the cleaning effect ratio is with other drag flight descaling machine better effects if under the working condition.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 1 left view.
Accompanying drawing 4 is single group cleaning mechanism schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Accompanying drawing 6 is described pressing wheel mechanism structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 7 is the left view of Fig. 6.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Accompanying drawing 10 is an adjustable mechanism.
Shown in the figure: 1, T type groove A, 2, framework, 3, pressing wheel mechanism, 4, adjustable mechanism, 5, guide plate, 6.1,6.2 bearing pins, 7, scraper mechanism, 8, axle sleeve 1,9, the guiding backplate 1,10, guiding backplate 2,11, T type groove B, 12, the guiding pull bar, 13, locking plate, 14, axle sleeve 2,15, double-screw bolt, 16, stage clip, 17, backing plate, 18, nip drum, 19, profile of tooth steel plate bar, 20, scraper plate, 21, support plate, 22, extension spring, 23, leading screw, 24, nut, 25, frame, 26, cleaning mechanism, 27, case, 28, Bearing with wheel.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3: described drag flight descaling machine comprises frame 25, frame is " L " type, guide roller is set between frame, on frame 25, be provided with the cleaning mechanism 26 that five groups of pressing wheel mechanisms, scraper mechanism 7, guide plate 5 and pressing wheel mechanism 3 constitute, it is two groups of both sides that are arranged symmetrically in frame respectively, and another group is arranged in the top between the two groups of cleaning mechanisms in frame rear portion.
Shown in Fig. 4,5: each group cleaning mechanism 26 is arranged on the framework 2 of frame both sides, and guide plate 5 is fixed on the framework 2 at scraper mechanism 7 rear portions, and pressing wheel mechanism 3 is arranged on the framework 2 of scraper mechanism front end.Four pin of framework 2 are provided with T type piece, T type piece lays respectively in the T type groove 1,11 on the frame 25 up and down, makes it become a moving track, and framework 2 can inside and outsidely thereon move, it is whole mobile to be used to drive cleaning mechanism, thereby adjusts the distance between relative two groups of cleaning mechanisms on a large scale.On guide plate framework up and down, be provided for spurring the guiding pull bar 12 of framework.Scraper mechanism 7 is made up of front and back two row's scrapers, and first row's upper and lower settings has two groups of scrapers, is arranged on the bearing pin 6.2 by axle sleeve 14.Second row's upper and lower settings has by three groups of scrapers, be arranged on the bearing pin 6.1 by axle sleeve 8, and the scraper on two rows of front and back is interspersed.Be provided with the adjustable mechanism 4 that is used to adjust distance between two groups of cleaning mechanisms between two groups of relative cleaning mechanism frameworks.Arranged outside at pressing wheel mechanism has guiding backplate 9,10.
Shown in Fig. 6,7: shown in pressing wheel mechanism 3 constitute by double-screw bolt 15, stage clip 16, backing plate 17, nip drum 18, stage clip 16 is arranged on nip drum, and about in the of 18 two ends, stage clip 16 is suspended on the framework 2 by double-screw bolt 15, nip drum 18 two ends shaft extensions are assemblied on the Bearing with wheel that has spring, and double-screw bolt is connected with Bearing with wheel 28 by pressing plate 17, stage clip 16.Be provided with profile of tooth steel plate bar 19 on the surface of nip drum 18.
Every group of scraper shown in Fig. 8,9 is made of scraper plate 20, support plate 21, extension spring 22, the middle part of support plate 21 is arranged on the bearing pin on the framework by axle sleeve, scraper plate 20 is by being bolted to support plate 21 upper ends, support plate 21 lower ends are connected with extension spring 22 1 ends, and extension spring 22 other ends are fixed on the framework 2.
Adjustable mechanism as shown in figure 10 is made of leading screw 23 and nut 24, nut 24 is welded on the framework of frame both sides, the nut 24 of both sides connects by leading screw 23, it is whole mobile to drive cleaning mechanism by leading screw 23, be used for regulating the distance between the both sides cleaning mechanism 26 on a large scale, thereby can improve its scope of application, the size of control scraping piece.
Use is closed in the utility model and the assembly of charcoal piece descaling machine, can improve cleaning effect greatly.
Claims (4)
1, a kind ofly can adjust the drag flight descaling machine on a large scale, described drag flight descaling machine comprises frame (25), frame (25) is " L " type, between frame (25), guide roller is set, the cleaning mechanism that is provided with five groups of scraper mechanism (7) and guide plate (5) formation of frame (25), on its framework (2) that two groups are arranged symmetrically in the frame both sides respectively, another group be arranged in frame above, guide plate (5) is fixed on the framework at scraper mechanism (7) rear portion, it is characterized in that: the framework (2) of scraper mechanism (7) front end is provided with pressing wheel mechanism (3), scraper mechanism (7) is contained on the framework at pressing wheel mechanism (3) rear portion, scraper mechanism (7) is made up of front and back two row's scrapers, first row's upper and lower settings has two groups of scrapers, second row's upper and lower settings has by three groups of scrapers, and the scraper on two rows of front and back is interspersed, and is being provided with the adjustable mechanism (4) that is used to adjust distance between two groups of cleaning mechanisms between two groups of relative cleaning mechanism frameworks.
2, according to claim 1ly can adjust the drag flight descaling machine on a large scale, it is characterized in that: pressing wheel mechanism (3) is made of double-screw bolt (15), stage clip (16), backing plate (17), nip drum (18), stage clip (16) is arranged on nip drum (18) two ends up and down, stage clip (16) is suspended on the framework (2) by double-screw bolt (15), nip drum (18) two ends shaft extension is assemblied on the Bearing with wheel (28) that has spring, and double-screw bolt (15) is connected with Bearing with wheel (28) with backing plate (17) by stage clip (16).
3, according to claim 1ly can adjust the drag flight descaling machine on a large scale, it is characterized in that: described every group of scraper is made of scraper plate (20), support plate (21), extension spring (22), the middle part of support plate (21) is arranged on the bearing pin on the framework (2) by axle sleeve, scraper plate (20) is by being bolted to support plate (21) upper end, support plate (21) lower end is connected with extension spring (22) one ends, and extension spring (22) other end is fixed on the framework (2).
4, according to claim 1ly can adjust the drag flight descaling machine on a large scale, it is characterized in that: described adjustable mechanism is made of leading screw (23) and nut (24), nut (24) is welded on the framework (2) of frame both sides, and the nut of both sides (24) connects by leading screw (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620031173 CN200942392Y (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2006-08-22 | Large-range adjustable scraper cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620031173 CN200942392Y (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2006-08-22 | Large-range adjustable scraper cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200942392Y true CN200942392Y (en) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=38717017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620031173 Expired - Fee Related CN200942392Y (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2006-08-22 | Large-range adjustable scraper cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200942392Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104999086A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽奥力机械科技有限公司 | Residual lead particle eliminator for lead particle roll-cutting machine |
| CN107282483A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-24 | 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 | One kind deadweight cleaning anode carbon block surface production line and its deadweight method for cleaning |
-
2006
- 2006-08-22 CN CN 200620031173 patent/CN200942392Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104999086A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽奥力机械科技有限公司 | Residual lead particle eliminator for lead particle roll-cutting machine |
| CN107282483A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-24 | 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 | One kind deadweight cleaning anode carbon block surface production line and its deadweight method for cleaning |
| CN107282483B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2022-09-27 | 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 | Dead-weight cleaning method for production line for dead-weight cleaning of surface of anode carbon block |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070905 Termination date: 20090922 |