A kind of concrete filled light base mould member
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete filled light base mould member.
(2) background technology
Outstanding beam superstructure is that present Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is used wider floor structural form, have that speed of application is fast, structure height is little, advantages such as ceiling decoration can be cut apart and need not to room area flexibly, the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99232921.3, name are called " cast-in-place reinforced concrete filling thin wall cylinder " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on March 10th, 1999, it is made up of horniness thin-walled tube and two plugs, is applied to use as the lightening permanent loose tool in the arch without beam.The beam army in Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city and for example, the patent No. of application was ZL00203695.9 on February 23rd, 2000, name is called the formwork that uses in " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, " formwork can be solid; also can be hollow; available plant straw; glass fiber reinforced plastic; sheet iron plate; light materials such as glass fibre cement are made to have walked to the 7th line description at Instructions Page 2 the 5th, its profile can be made rectangle according to designing requirement, circular, shapes such as polygon; ", being applied to equally make up in the dark close rib building roof of concrete also is to use as light permanent inner-base.But no matter be hollow section or box, after being applied to superstructure as light permanent inner-base, all can form unidirectional Cast-in-place concrete rib hollow building cover or two-way Cast-in-place concrete hollow-ribbed floor, but can't form the two-way hollow building cover of shear connector formula, though Guizhou University of Technology has applied for that the patent No. is ZL97200102.6, name is called " the two-way hollow big plate of steel bar concrete shear connector formula " utility model patent, it discloses the two-way hollow building cover of a kind of shear connector formula, have from heavy and light, stress performance, anti-seismic performance is good, architectural space such as can divide flexibly at characteristics, but very difficulty is made in its construction, wastes time and energy.Therefore, develop a kind of novel concrete filled light base mould member for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of concrete filled light base mould member, be applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor after, can form the two-way hollow building cover of shear connector formula, and have characteristics such as easy construction, speed of application be fast.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise carcass, it is characterized in that having at least one side of described carcass at least one side groove that runs through upper and lower surface, be set to horizontal inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle in the corner of carcass, at least a quadrature at least one end of side groove and the horizontal inner corner trim of carcass or chamfering or the arc angle.Like this, when form element is applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, form element is close to arrangement, wraps up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete, in the groove on the side, Cast-in-place concrete has then formed the shearing pier of superstructure; With horizontal inner corner trim, chamfering or the arc angle position of side groove quadrature, Cast-in-place concrete has then formed Cast-in-place concrete ribs or the reinforcing rib that links to each other with the shearing pier, it is very convenient, quick to construct, and intensity height, rigidity are big, thereby has reached purpose of the present invention.If when being applied to close rib building roof, then in the groove on the side, Cast-in-place concrete has then formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete rib, simultaneously, also formed the reinforcing rib or the frange plate of Cast-in-place concrete rib at laterally inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle position, the Cast-in-place concrete rib has formed I-shaped or the inverted T-shaped rib, thereby the intensity and the rigidity of superstructure have been strengthened effectively, eliminated the stress concentration phenomenon, prevented the generation in crack, and can bear bigger point load effect and do not destroy; In addition, form element also has characteristics such as simple in structure, that intensity is high, making is easy, cost is low, the hollow building cover, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the hollow bridges that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention also be described side groove upper/lower terminal all with the horizontal inner corner trim of carcass or at least a quadrature in chamfering or the arc angle.Like this, after form element was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, concrete poured in the above-mentioned groove, had correspondingly formed the structure that shearing pier and form element upper and lower part reinforcing rib are connected in superstructure inside, had improved the mechanical property of building cover structure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described lower, transverse inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle are greater than upper lateral inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle.Like this, after form element was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, after concrete poured in the above-mentioned inner corner trim, corresponding ribs or the I-shaped rib structure of lower wings listrium greater than the edge of a wing, top that formed improved the mechanical property of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described upper lateral inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle are greater than lower, transverse inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, after Cast-in-place concrete pours in the above-mentioned inner corner trim, corresponding ribs or the I-shaped rib structure of lower wings listrium that formed greater than the edge of a wing, top, the impact resistance and the shock resistance of superstructure have been increased substantially, prevent the phenomenon that superstructure cracks effectively, improved the overall performance of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention is that also described chamfering or arc angle size change, and perhaps chamfering or arc angle are broken line shape, shaped form or step.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete pour into above-mentioned self or mutually size change, perhaps be in the chamfering or arc angle of broken line shape, shaped form, step, formed and above-mentioned chamfering or corresponding Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib of arc angle or shearing pier in superstructure inside, can fully satisfy the needs of superstructure under different occasions, different situations, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described inner corner trim or side groove size change, and perhaps inner corner trim or side groove are broken line shape, shaped form or step.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, Cast-in-place concrete pour into above-mentioned self or mutually size change, after perhaps being shaped as in the inner corner trim of broken line shape, shaped form, step or the groove, Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib, shearing pier structure have been formed with above-mentioned inner corner trim or the corresponding broken line shape of groove, shaped form or step in superstructure inside, can effectively strengthen the weak force part of superstructure inside, make the stressed and force transfer system layout of superstructure inside more become perfect, improved the overall performance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on the described same side at least two parallel vertical side grooves.Like this, after form element was applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, concrete poured in the above-mentioned parallel vertical side groove, has formed the shearing pier structure, has optimized the stressed and force transferring structure of superstructure inside, and it is more reasonable that its internal construction is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner of described carcass is at least a in vertical inner corner trim, chamfering or the arc angle.Like this, can form the shearing pier structure, further alleviate the weight of superstructure self, save the consumption of concrete, reduce the cost of superstructure, also improve the mechanical property of superstructure simultaneously at vertical inner corner trim, chamfering or arc angle position.
Feature of the present invention also is the measure-alike or different of described vertical inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle and top or lower, transverse inner corner trim or chamfering or arc angle.Like this, can satisfy the needs of the design and the use of different occasions, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention also is top, the side of described carcass or at least a at least one groove that is provided with of bottom surface.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, concrete pours into above the form element, in the groove on side or the bottom surface, formed cast-in-place reinforcing rib structure, has improved above the form element greatly, the intensity and the rigidity of Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on side or the bottom surface.
Feature of the present invention also be described above, the groove on side or the bottom surface is interconnected, perhaps also be connected with the side groove.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, after concrete pours in the above-mentioned groove that is interconnected, formed Cast-in-place concrete netted reinforcing rib structure, the performance indications of the each side such as tension, resistance to compression, shearing resistance, antidetonation of superstructure are increased substantially, and the building that can fully satisfy various different force requests uses.
Feature of the present invention is that also the groove on the described carcass or the one or both ends of side groove are tubaeform or step.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, after concrete pours in the above-mentioned groove, correspondingly formed tubaeform or step-like Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib structure, made structure more solid and reliable, survivable.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass is provided with at least a in hole or the convex module.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, concrete pours into and has formed Cast-in-place concrete rod member or pier stud in the hole, can carry out the part to the weak part of structure strengthens, the convex module that is provided with on the carcass can be found time the concrete that does not stress in the superstructure, reduce the consumption of concrete, also reduced the weight of superstructure simultaneously, improved the mechanical property of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in the described carcass, perhaps also has reinforce to expose.Like this, the reinforce that is provided with in the carcass has improved the intensity of carcass itself greatly, makes it at transportation, cracky not in the installation process, can reduce the breakage rate of form element effectively.If also expose reinforce is arranged, then bonding is more firm between form element and the Cast-in-place concrete, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass is solid carcass or hollow matrix.Like this, when form element was solid carcass, cracky not in the application process was even there is breakage also can not influence follow-up concrete construction.When form element was hollow matrix, form element weight was lighter, and the construction carrying is more convenient, and cost is lower.
Feature of the present invention is that also solid carcass is light solid carcass or duricrust light solid carcass.Like this, when form element was light solid carcass or duricrust light solid carcass, carcass is in application process, and was survivable, even there is breakage also can not influence follow-up concrete construction; Duricrust light solid carcass particularly can reduce the breakage rate of form element significantly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described carcass at least a in bracing boom, reinforcing rib or the stiffening rib.Like this, after form element was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, bracing boom that is provided with in the form element or stiffening rib or the bracing boom that exposes, stiffening rib can form composite construction with Cast-in-place concrete, had optimized the inner stress system of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a the exposing outside the carcass in described bracing boom, reinforcing rib or the stiffening rib.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a reinforce that exposes in described bracing boom, reinforcing rib or the stiffening rib.If also have reinforce to expose on it, then form element and Cast-in-place concrete bonding is more firm, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass is provided with align member.Align member can be draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, feet, small lugs, little protruding nail or other device.Like this, after form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, can accurately locate form element, prevent that phenomenons such as form element floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of superstructure effectively reinforcing bar.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass is provided with connecting elements, and perhaps a plurality of carcasses are linked to be form element in groups by connecting elements.Like this, when form element is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, be connected as one, constituted form element in groups by connector, thereby, the efficiency of construction and the speed of application of superstructure improved greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass is extended with toss, and a plurality of carcasses are linked to be form element in groups by toss.Like this, the construction more convenient and quicker of form element can be saved construction formwork simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass is provided with the carrying part.The carrying part can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily form element be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 be carcass, 2 for the side, 3 for the side groove, 4 for horizontal inner corner trim, 5 for chamfering, 6 for arc angle, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of its carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the upper/lower terminal of its described side groove 3 respectively with the horizontal inner corner trim 4 and chamfering 5 quadratures of carcass 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal chamfering 5 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and its described bottom chamfering 5 is greater than upper bevel 5.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and its described upper lateral inner corner trim 4 is greater than lower, transverse inner corner trim 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings have two parallel vertical side grooves 3 on its described same side 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and the vertical corner of its described carcass 1 is vertical inner corner trim 4 and arc angle 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and top 7 and side 2 of its described carcass 1 are provided with many grooves 3.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, groove 3 above it is described 7, on side 2 and the bottom surface 8 is interconnected, and also is connected with side groove 3 simultaneously.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, the groove 3 on its described carcass 1 and the two ends of side groove 3 are toroidal.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 contain reinforce 12 in its described carcass 1, and diagram reinforce 12 is a fibrous mesh cloth.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and its described carcass 1 is solid carcass.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, carcass 1 is solid carcass, its described solid carcass 1 is a duricrust light solid carcass.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, also be provided with bracing boom 13, reinforcing rib 14 and stiffening rib 15 simultaneously in its described carcass 1, bracing boom 13 has part to expose outside the carcass 1 simultaneously.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the chamfering 5 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, its described carcass 1 is provided with align member 16, and illustrated position member 16 is a locating piece.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings, its described carcass 1 is provided with connecting elements 17, illustrate a plurality of carcasses 1 and be linked to be light tyre moulding member in groups by connecting elements 17, connector 17 is a rod member.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings, its described carcass 1 is extended with toss 18, illustrates a plurality of carcasses 1 and is linked to be light tyre moulding member in groups by toss 18.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise carcass 1, it is characterized in that having at least one side 2 of described carcass 1 at least one side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface, be set to horizontal inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6 in the corner of carcass 1, at least a quadrature at least one end of side groove 3 and the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of carcass 1 or chamfering 5 or the arc angle 6.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 be carcass, 2 for the side, 3 for the side groove, 4 for horizontal inner corner trim, 5 for chamfering, 6 for arc angle, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of its carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings.
Feature of the present invention also be described side groove 3 upper/lower terminals all with the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of carcass 1 or at least a quadrature in chamfering 5 or the arc angle 6.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the upper/lower terminal of its described side groove 3 respectively with the horizontal inner corner trim 4 and chamfering 5 quadratures of carcass 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described lower, transverse inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6 are greater than upper lateral inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal chamfering 5 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and its described bottom chamfering 5 is greater than upper bevel 5.
Feature of the present invention is that also described upper lateral inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6 are greater than lower, transverse inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and its described upper lateral inner corner trim 4 is greater than lower, transverse inner corner trim 4.
Feature of the present invention is that also described chamfering 5 or arc angle 6 sizes change, and perhaps chamfering 5 or arc angle 6 are broken line shape, shaped form or step.As shown in figure 10, chamfering 5 is broken line shape chamfering, and is shown in Figure 11, and arc angle 6 is a shaped form.
Feature of the present invention also be described inner corner trim 4 or side groove 3 self or mutually size change, perhaps inner corner trim 4 or side groove 3 are broken line shape, shaped form or step.As shown in figure 13, inner corner trim 4 is the step inner corner trim.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on the described same side 2 at least two parallel vertical side grooves 3.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings have two parallel vertical side grooves 3 on its described same side 2.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner of described carcass 1 is at least a in vertical inner corner trim 4, chamfering 5 or the arc angle 6.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and the vertical corner of its described carcass 1 is vertical inner corner trim 4 and arc angle 6.
Feature of the present invention also is the measure-alike or different of described vertical inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6 and top or lower, transverse inner corner trim 4 or chamfering 5 or arc angle 6.As shown in Figure 6, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, the vertical corner of carcass 1 is vertical inner corner trim 4 and arc angle 6, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 on its described vertical inner corner trim 4 and arc angle 6 and top, arc angle 6 measure-alike.
Feature of the present invention also is top 7, the side 2 of described carcass 1 or at least a at least one groove 9 that is provided with of bottom surface 8.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and top 7 and side 2 of its described carcass 1 are provided with many grooves 3.
Feature of the present invention also be described above 7, the groove 9 on side 2 or the bottom surface 8 is interconnected, perhaps also be connected with side groove 3.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, groove 3 above it is described 7, on side 2 and the bottom surface 8 is interconnected, and also is connected with side groove 3 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also the groove 9 on the described carcass 1 or the one or both ends of side groove 3 are tubaeform or step.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, the groove 3 on its described carcass 1 and the two ends of side groove 3 are toroidal.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass 1 is provided with at least a in hole 10 or the convex module 11.As shown in Figure 9, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, the groove 9 on the carcass 1 and the two ends of side groove 3 are toroidal, also are provided with hole 10 and convex module 11 on its described carcass 1.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce 12 in the described carcass 1, perhaps also has reinforce 12 to expose.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 contain reinforce 12 in its described carcass 1, and diagram reinforce 12 is a fibrous mesh cloth.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass 1 is solid carcass or hollow matrix.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, and its described carcass 1 is solid carcass.
Feature of the present invention is that also solid carcass 1 is light solid carcass or duricrust light solid carcass.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, carcass 1 is solid carcass, its described solid carcass 1 is a duricrust light solid carcass.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described carcass 1 at least a in bracing boom 13, reinforcing rib 14 or the stiffening rib 15.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 also are provided with bracing boom 13, reinforcing rib 14 and stiffening rib 15 in its described carcass 1 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a the exposing outside the carcass 1 in described bracing boom 13, reinforcing rib 14 or the stiffening rib 15.As shown in figure 13, bracing boom 13 has part to expose outside the carcass 1.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a reinforce 12 that exposes in described bracing boom 13, reinforcing rib 14 or the stiffening rib 15.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass 1 is provided with align member 16.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the chamfering 5 orthogonal thereto settings of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1, its described carcass 1 is provided with align member 16, and illustrated position member 16 is a locating piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass 1 is provided with connecting elements 17, and perhaps a plurality of carcasses 1 are linked to be form element in groups by connecting elements 17.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings, its described carcass 1 is provided with connecting elements 17, illustrate a plurality of carcasses 1 and be linked to be light tyre moulding member in groups by connecting elements 17, connector 17 is a rod member.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass 1 is extended with toss 18, and a plurality of carcasses 1 are linked to be form element in groups by toss 18.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings, its described carcass 1 is extended with toss 18, illustrates a plurality of carcasses 1 and is linked to be light tyre moulding member in groups by toss 18.
Feature of the present invention is that also described carcass 1 is provided with carrying part 19.As shown in figure 16, the side groove 3 that runs through upper and lower surface is arranged on the side 2 of carcass 1, the horizontal inner corner trim 4 of the end of side groove 3 and carcass 1 and arc angle 6 orthogonal thereto settings, carcass 1 is extended with toss 18, a plurality of carcasses 1 are linked to be light tyre moulding member in groups by toss 18, its described carcass 1 is provided with carrying part 19, and diagram carrying part 19 is a handle.
During the invention process, mix the system cement mortar earlier, in the interior mould of establishing raised line, make one deck cement mortar one deck fibrous mesh cloth (or gauze wire cloth), the opening carcass of the multilayer build-up of one deck cement mortar again, behind its setting and harden, slough external mold and make the opening loose tool, then it is fastened on as yet engage on the ferro-cement bottom surface of setting and harden not closely knit, after treating setting and harden, promptly get light tyre moulding member.