CN118669831A - Combustor and cooking utensil - Google Patents
Combustor and cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118669831A CN118669831A CN202310276521.9A CN202310276521A CN118669831A CN 118669831 A CN118669831 A CN 118669831A CN 202310276521 A CN202310276521 A CN 202310276521A CN 118669831 A CN118669831 A CN 118669831A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fire
- fire hole
- burner
- hole
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a burner and a cooking utensil, wherein the burner comprises a first body and a second body, the second body and the first body are connected with each other through at least one first connecting structure, a containing cavity, a communicating runner and a plurality of fire holes are formed between the second body and the first body, the containing cavity is used for being communicated with a gas pipeline, and the plurality of fire holes are communicated with the containing cavity and used for spraying gas; wherein, first connection structure sets up with the marginal interval of combustor, in the hookup location of first body and second body, and first connection structure blocks the intercommunication of fire hole and appearance chamber, and every first connection structure corresponds to be provided with a intercommunication runner, and the fire hole that is blocked communicates with adjacent at least one fire hole through the intercommunication runner. The communication runner communicates the blocked fire hole with at least one adjacent fire hole, so that the blocked fire hole can enter fuel gas, and the blocked fire hole is sprayed out to be ignited, and the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting position is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a combustor and a cooking utensil.
Background
This section provides merely background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
Gas-based cooking appliances typically include a combustion assembly that utilizes combustion of gas to provide heat for the cooking process of the cooking appliance.
The existing sheet metal type burner generally comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, and the upper plate and the lower plate are riveted to form a burner structure, fire holes of the burner are formed at the joint positions of the upper plate and the lower plate, but the riveting positions are close to the edges of the burner, and the riveting positions block part of the fire holes, and the blocked fire holes are free from gas spraying, so that the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting positions is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting position of the existing burner. The aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a first aspect of the present invention proposes a burner comprising a first body and a second body, the second body and the first body being connected to each other by at least one first connection structure, a cavity, a communication flow passage and a plurality of fire holes being formed between the second body and the first body, the cavity being for communication with a gas line, the plurality of fire holes being for communication with the cavity and for ejection of gas;
The first connecting structures are arranged at intervals with the edges of the burner, the first connecting structures block the fire holes from being communicated with the containing cavity at the connecting positions of the first body and the second body, one communication runner is correspondingly arranged on each first connecting structure, and the blocked fire holes are communicated with at least one adjacent fire hole through the communication runner.
According to the burner disclosed by the invention, the first body and the second body are connected and fixed with each other through the first connecting structure, wherein the fire hole and the containing cavity are formed between the first body and the second body, and fuel gas of the fuel gas pipeline can be sprayed out through the fire hole after entering the containing cavity and can be ignited to realize the combustion of the burner. The position of the first connecting structure is set to be communicated with the fire hole and the containing cavity which are arranged and blocked at intervals on the edge of the burner, and the communication flow passage is communicated with the blocked fire hole and at least one adjacent fire hole, so that the blocked fire hole can enter fuel gas and is sprayed out through the blocked fire hole to be ignited, and the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting position is avoided.
In addition, the burner according to the invention may have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the present invention, the first body has a first cavity and a first plate, the first body is disposed around the outside of the opening of the first cavity, the second body has a second cavity and a second plate, and the second plate is disposed around the outside of the opening of the second cavity;
The first cavity and the second cavity are surrounded to form the containing cavity, one of the first body and the second body is provided with a fire hole structure cavity, the other of the first body and the second body is provided with a channel structure cavity, the other plate of the first body and the second body is surrounded with the fire hole structure cavity to form the plurality of fire holes, and the channel structure cavity and the fire hole structure cavity are surrounded to form the communication flow passage.
In some embodiments of the invention, the fire hole construction cavity is a fire hole profiling formed on the first plate body and the channel construction cavity is a channel profiling formed on the second plate body.
In some embodiments of the invention, the channel-building chamber is shaped as a straight, U-shaped or J-shaped.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of fire holes form a first fire hole side and a second fire hole side on opposite sides of the burner, the number of the first connection structures is plural, two adjacent first connection structures are arranged at intervals, and all the first connection structures include a first portion and a second portion, the first portion is arranged corresponding to the first fire hole side, and the second portion is arranged corresponding to the second fire hole side.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the first connection structures in the first portion is equal to the number of the first connection structures in the second portion, and the first connection structures of the first portion are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the second connection structures of the second portion;
and/or the number of the fire holes on the first fire hole side is the same as the number of the fire holes on the second fire hole side.
In some embodiments of the invention, the plurality of fire holes comprises:
The main fire holes are multiple, and two adjacent main fire holes are arranged at intervals;
The auxiliary fire holes are multiple in number, one auxiliary fire hole is arranged between every two adjacent main fire holes, the first connecting structure blocks the communication between the auxiliary fire holes and the containing cavity at the connecting position of the first body and the second body, and the blocked auxiliary fire holes are communicated with at least one adjacent main fire hole through the communication flow passage.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first connection structure is disposed proximate to the cavity.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a first connection portion is provided on the first body, a second connection portion is provided on the second body, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion cooperate to form the first connection structure;
one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is of a protruding structure, the other of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is of a hole structure, and the protruding structure is in riveting fit with the hole structure.
In some embodiments of the invention, the raised structure is a flanged aperture having a flange that is in riveted engagement with the aperture structure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a relief structure is disposed radially outward of the hole structure, and the relief structure is disposed circumferentially around the hole structure.
A second aspect of the invention proposes a cooking appliance comprising a burner according to the above.
According to the cooking appliance, the first body and the second body of the burner are connected and fixed with each other through the first connecting structure, the fire hole and the containing cavity are formed between the first body and the second body, and the fuel gas of the fuel gas pipeline can be sprayed out through the fire hole after entering the containing cavity and can be burnt to realize the combustion of the burner. The position of the first connecting structure is set to be communicated with the fire hole and the containing cavity which are arranged and blocked at intervals on the edge of the burner, and the communication flow passage is communicated with the blocked fire hole and at least one adjacent fire hole, so that the blocked fire hole can enter fuel gas and is sprayed out through the blocked fire hole to be ignited, and the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting position is avoided.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a burner according to an embodiment of the present invention (the second body is the first embodiment);
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of the burner shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of the burner shown in fig. 1 (in the drawing, a position of a broken outline indicated by reference numeral 80 is a communication flow path structure, and a black thick arrow line is a flow direction of fuel gas);
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the burner shown in FIG. 1 from a second perspective;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of the combustor shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the combustor shown in FIG. 1 from a third perspective;
FIG. 7 is a C-C section view of the combustor shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the burner shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first body of the burner shown in FIG. 8;
Fig. 10 is an enlarged structural view of a D portion of the first body shown in fig. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second body of the burner shown in FIG. 8;
Fig. 12 is an enlarged structural view of an E part of the second body shown in fig. 11;
fig. 13 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a burner according to an embodiment of the present invention when the second body is the second embodiment;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the F portion of the combustor shown in FIG. 13;
fig. 15 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a burner according to an embodiment of the present invention when the second body is the third embodiment;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of a G portion of the combustor shown in FIG. 15;
fig. 17 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a burner according to an embodiment of the present invention when the second body is the fourth embodiment;
fig. 18 is an enlarged structural schematic view of an H portion of the burner shown in fig. 17.
The reference numerals are as follows:
100 is a burner;
10 is a first body;
11 is a first cavity, 12 is a fire hole structural cavity, 13 is a first connecting part, 14 is a third connecting part, 15 is an avoidance structure, and 16 is a first plate body;
20 is a second body;
21 is a second cavity, 22 is a second connecting part, 23 is a fourth connecting part, 24 is a channel structure cavity, and 25 is a second plate body;
30 is a first connection structure;
40 is a fire hole;
41 is a main fire hole, and 42 is an auxiliary fire hole;
50 is a second connection structure;
60 is a gas inlet;
70 is an air inlet;
80 is a communication flow channel;
90 is a cavity.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is explicitly stated. It should also be appreciated that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "lower," "below," "upper," "above," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Accordingly, the example term "below … …" may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative relationship descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 18, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a burner 100 is provided, the burner 100 including two bodies, a first body 10 and a second body 20, respectively.
The first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected with each other through the first connecting structure 30, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are surrounded to form the containing cavity 90 and the fire holes 40, the gas pipeline can be communicated with the containing cavity 90, the number of the fire holes 40 is a plurality of and are respectively communicated with the containing cavity 90, and the gas in the containing cavity 90 can be sprayed out through the fire holes 40.
The number of the first connection structures 30 is at least one, and the first connection structures 30 are disposed at positions spaced apart from the edge of the burner 100, and the fire holes 40 are blocked by the first connection structures 30 at positions where the first connection structures 30 are located, i.e., the fire holes 40 are not in communication with the cavity 90.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the burner 100 has a communication flow passage 80, the communication flow passage 80 is disposed between the first body 10 and the second body 20, and each of the first connection structures 30 is correspondingly provided with one communication flow passage 80, and the communication flow passage 80 communicates the blocked fire hole 40 with at least one fire hole 40 adjacently disposed.
Specifically, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected and fixed to each other by the first connection structure 30, wherein the fire hole 40 and the cavity 90 are formed between the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the gas of the gas line can be ejected through the fire hole 40 after entering the cavity 90 and the combustion of the burner 100 is achieved by ignition.
As shown in fig. 3, the first connecting structure 30 is disposed at a position spaced from the edge of the burner 100 and the blocked fire hole 40 is communicated with the cavity 90, and the communication flow channel 80 communicates the blocked fire hole 40 with at least one adjacent fire hole 40, so that the blocked fire hole 40 can enter fuel gas and be ignited by being sprayed out of the blocked fire hole 40, thereby avoiding the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting position.
It should be understood that when the burner 100 is burning, the fire hole 40 ejects fuel gas and forms flame by igniting, the temperature of the location of the fire hole 40 is high, and the burner 100 is easily deformed at the location of the fire hole 40 when the burner 100 is used for a long time under high temperature conditions. The first connecting structure 30 is used for connecting and fixing the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the fire hole 40 which is arranged and blocked by the edge of the burner 100 is communicated with the cavity 90 through arranging the position of the first connecting structure 30 at intervals, so that the position of the first connecting structure 30 is close to the position of the fire hole 40, the strength of the position of the fire hole 40 can be enhanced through the first connecting structure 30, the deformation condition of the fire hole 40 caused by high temperature is reduced, and the problems of fire transmission difficulty, tempering or flame separation of the burner 100 are further reduced.
In addition, the plurality of fire holes 40 are arranged on the burner 100 at intervals, at least one side of the blocked fire hole 40 is provided with an unblocked fire hole 40, the communication flow channel 80 communicates the blocked fire hole 40 with the unblocked fire hole 40, when fuel gas is sprayed out from the unblocked fire hole 40 through the communication flow channel 80, the fuel gas can enter the blocked fire hole 40 (the side of the first connecting structure 30, which is away from the cavity 90) through the communication flow channel 80, and is sprayed out from the blocked fire hole 40, so that the problems of poor fire transmission and the like caused by gas interruption at the blocked fire hole 40 are avoided, and the stable and efficient operation of the burner 100 is ensured.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, an air inlet 70 and a gas inlet 60 are formed on the burner 100, which are communicated with the cavity 90, the gas inlet 60 is used for being communicated with a gas pipeline, the air inlet 70 is used for entering air, and the gas in the gas pipeline and the air respectively enter the cavity 90 through the gas inlet 60 and the air inlet 70 according to a preset proportion, so that the gas entering the cavity 90 forms mixed gas to meet the requirement of gas combustion.
The shape of the burner 100 may be a square structure or a bar structure. In an embodiment of the present invention, the burner 100 is in a bar-shaped structure.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 to 11, the first body 10 has a first plate 16 and a first cavity 11, the first plate 16 is disposed outside the opening of the first cavity 11 and disposed in the circumferential direction, the second body 20 has a second plate 25 and a second cavity 21, the second plate 25 is disposed outside the opening of the second cavity 21 and disposed in the circumferential direction, a fire hole construction cavity 12 is provided on one of the second body 20 and the first body 10, and only a channel construction cavity 24 is provided on the other of the second body 20 and the first body 10.
After the first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected and fixed through at least one connecting structure, the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 21 are buckled with each other to form a structure of the cavity 90, the fire hole structural cavity 12 is abutted against the corresponding plate body and is surrounded to form a plurality of fire holes 40, and the runner structural cavity is abutted against the fire hole structural cavity 12 and is surrounded to form a communicating runner 80.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first body 10 is provided with the fire hole structural cavity 12, the first plate body 16 and the first cavity 11, wherein the fire hole structural cavity 12, the first body 10 and the first cavity 11 are integrally processed, so that the processing procedures can be reduced, the processing convenience can be improved, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced; the second body 20 has a channel structure cavity 24, a second plate 25 and a second cavity 21, wherein the channel structure cavity 24, the second plate 25 and the second cavity 21 are integrally processed, so that the processing procedures can be reduced, the processing convenience is improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
It should be understood that the first cavity 11 has an opening on a side facing the second body 20, the first plate 16 is located outside the opening of the first cavity 11 and is disposed along a circumferential direction of the opening of the first cavity 11, the first plate 16 may be regarded as a flange formed at an opening position of the first cavity 11, and the flange may be sized to satisfy a need for providing the fire hole construction cavity 12, while the fire hole construction cavity 12 is formed on the first plate 16, the fire hole construction cavity 12 is of a corrugated structure, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are disposed up and down, the first body 10 is fixed at a top of the second body 20 by the first connection structure 30, a trough position of the fire hole construction cavity 12 of the corrugated structure abuts against a top of the second plate 25, and a plurality of fire holes 40 are formed between the fire hole construction cavity 12 of the corrugated structure and the second plate 25.
Meanwhile, the second cavity 21 is provided with an opening facing the first body 10, the second plate 25 is located at the outer side of the opening of the second cavity 21 and is arranged along the circumferential direction of the opening of the second cavity 21, the second plate 25 can be regarded as a turned-up edge formed at the opening position of the second cavity 21, the turned-up edge is sized to meet the requirement of arranging the channel structure cavity 24, meanwhile, the channel structure cavity 24 is formed on the second plate 20, the channel structure cavity 24 is provided with an opening facing the first plate 16, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are arranged up and down, the first body 10 is fixed at the top of the second body 20 through the first connecting structure 30, the opening of the first cavity 11 and the opening of the second cavity 21 are buckled with each other to form a containing cavity 90, the trough position of the fire hole structure cavity 12 of the corrugated structure abuts against the top of the second plate 25, a plurality of fire holes 40 are formed between the fire hole structure cavity 12 of the corrugated structure and the second plate 25, the trough position of the channel structure cavity 24 abuts against the fire hole structure cavity 12 of the corrugated structure to form a communication flow passage 80, and at least two adjacent fire hole structures 40 are blocked by the corrugated structure 40, and communication between the two adjacent fire hole structures is realized.
It should be noted that the first body 10 may be a sheet metal stamping or a cast member, and similarly, the second body 20 may be a sheet metal stamping or a cast member.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first body 10 is a first sheet metal part, and the second body 20 is a second sheet metal part. The first sheet metal member has a plate-like structure, a first cavity 11, a first plate 16, and a fire hole structure cavity 12 (fire hole die 12) are formed by punching, the fire hole structure cavity 12 is located outside the first cavity 11 and is provided in communication with the first cavity 11, and the second sheet metal member has a plate-like structure, and a second cavity 21, a second plate 25, and a channel structure cavity 24 (channel die) are formed by punching. When the first body 10 is fixedly connected with the second body 20, the first body 10 is abutted against the second body 20, the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 21 are mutually buckled to form a cavity 90, the body, located outside the second cavity 21, of the second body 20 is a second plate 25, the second plate 25 is abutted against the fire hole structural cavity 12 and surrounds the fire hole structural cavity 12 to form a fire hole 40, and the channel structural cavity 24 is abutted against the fire hole structural cavity 12 and surrounds the fire hole structural cavity 12 to form a communication runner 80. The burner 100 is simple in structure and convenient to process and manufacture, thereby effectively reducing manufacturing costs.
The first cavity 11 is formed by arching the first body 10 towards a side far away from the second body 20, the second cavity 21 is formed by arching the second body 20 towards a side far away from the first body 10, after the two cavities are buckled with each other, a containing cavity 90 similar to a columnar structure can be formed, the gas inlet 60 and the air inlet 70 are positioned at one end of the columnar structure, the gas inlet 60 is formed by surrounding the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 21, two air inlets 70 are formed, one is formed on the first body 10, the other is formed on the second body 20, and the two air inlets 70 are arranged in opposite directions. The air inlet 70 and the gas inlet 60 are arranged at one end of the accommodating cavity 90 with a columnar structure, so that the flow path of gas and air in the accommodating cavity 90 can be increased, the gas and the air can be fully mixed, and the combustion efficiency of the gas is improved. Meanwhile, two air inlets 70 are provided, so that the air inlet amount can be increased, the gas can be fully combusted, and the combustion efficiency of the gas can be improved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 11, the first cavity 11 includes a first expansion section, a first contraction section and a second expansion section, and the second cavity 21 includes a third expansion section, a second contraction section and a fourth expansion section. After the first body 10 and the second body 20 are matched with each other, the first expansion section and the third expansion section are buckled with each other to form a first expansion channel, the first contraction section and the second contraction section are buckled with each other to form a contraction channel, the second expansion section and the fourth expansion section are buckled with each other to form a second expansion channel, wherein the first expansion channel and the second expansion channel are communicated with each other and are arranged on two opposite sides of the contraction channel to form a structure of the cavity 90, the first expansion channel is respectively communicated with the gas inlet 60 and the air inlet 70, and the second expansion channel is respectively communicated with each fire hole 40. The first expansion channel, the contraction channel and the second expansion channel form a venturi tube structure, and the contraction channel is used for extruding the mixed gas of the fuel gas and the air, so that the flow velocity of the fuel gas and the air can be improved, and the kinetic energy loss in the flowing process can be effectively compensated.
It should be noted that the fire hole construction cavities 12 and the channel construction cavities 24 also have various embodiments, for example, the fire hole construction cavities 12 are formed on the second plate body 25, and the channel construction cavities 24 are formed on the first plate body 16; for example, the fire hole construction chamber 12 and the passage construction chamber 24 are formed on the first plate body 16; for example, the fire hole construction chamber 12 and the passage construction chamber 24 are formed on the second plate body 25.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the channel-structured cavity 24 is in a shape of a straight line, the communication flow passage 80 structured by the channel-structured cavity 24 is a straight line-shaped communication flow passage 80, the straight line-shaped communication flow passage 80 spans at least two fire holes 40 adjacently disposed, one fire hole 40 is a blocked fire hole 40 (a fire hole 40 blocked by the first connecting structure 30), and the other fire hole 40 is an unblocked fire hole 40, so that fuel gas in the unblocked fire hole 40 can enter the blocked fire hole 40 through the communication flow passage 80, so that the blocked fire hole 40 can burn normally.
It should be appreciated that the in-line channel build chamber 24 is simple in construction, easy to machine, and can effectively reduce manufacturing costs.
It should be noted that the in-line communication flow channel 80 is disposed at a preset angle with respect to the flow direction of the fuel gas in the fire hole 40, and the preset angle is greater than 0 ° and less than 180 °, so as to ensure that the communication flow channel 80 communicates between adjacent fire holes 40, so as to guide the fuel gas in the non-blocked fire hole 40 into the blocked fire hole 40, so that the blocked fire hole 40 can burn normally.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the channel structure cavity 24 is in a U shape, the communication flow passage 80 constructed by the channel structure cavity 24 is a U-shaped communication flow passage 80, and the U-shaped communication flow passage 80 spans three fire holes 40 adjacently arranged, wherein the fire holes 40 in the middle position are blocked fire holes 40 (fire holes 40 blocked by the first connecting structure 30), the fire holes 40 on two adjacent sides of the blocked fire holes 40 are non-blocked fire holes 40, and the U-shaped communication flow passage 80 can realize that the fire holes 40 on two sides of the non-blocked fire holes 40 simultaneously provide fuel gas for the blocked fire holes 40, so that the blocked fire holes 40 can be sufficiently supplied with fuel gas, and normal combustion of the blocked fire holes 40 is further ensured.
It should be noted that the communication position between the blocked fire hole 40 and the U-shaped communication flow passage 80 is located at the bottom of the U-shaped communication flow passage 80, and the two adjacent fire holes 40 that are not blocked are respectively communicated with both ends of the U-shaped communication flow passage 80.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 16 to 18, the channel-structured chamber 24 has a J-shape, the communication flow passage 80 structured by the channel-structured chamber 24 has a J-shape, the J-shape of the communication flow passage 80 spans two fire holes 40 disposed adjacently, one fire hole 40 being a blocked fire hole 40 (fire hole 40 blocked by the first connecting structure 30) and the other being an unblocked fire hole 40, so that fuel gas in the unblocked fire hole 40 can enter the blocked fire hole 40 through the communication flow passage 80, so that the blocked fire hole 40 can burn normally.
Note that the blocked fire hole 40 communicates with one end of the J-shaped communication flow passage 80, and the unblocked fire hole 40 communicates with the other end of the J-shaped communication flow passage 80.
In addition, in the communication flow passage 80 of the J-type structure, the J-type structure may be a positive J-type (as shown in fig. 15 and 16) or an inverted J-type (i.e., a shape in which the positive J-type is turned 180 ° horizontally, as shown in fig. 17 and 18), and the blocked fire hole 40 can communicate with the non-blocked fire hole 40 on a different side by using a different J-type structure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the number of fire holes 40 on the burner 100 is a plurality, the plurality of fire holes 40 being distributed on two sides of the burner 100, including a first fire hole side and a second fire hole side, the first fire hole side and the second fire hole side being disposed on opposite sides of the burner 100.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the burner 100 has an approximately cylindrical structure, and the first and second fire hole sides are respectively located at both sides of the axial direction of the cylindrical structure, and the first and second fire hole sides are disposed along the extending direction of the cylindrical structure, so that the burning position of the burner 100 can be increased by disposing the fire hole 40 of the burner 100, so that the burning capacity of the burner 100 is enhanced, and when the burner 100 is used for a cooking appliance, the processing capacity of the cooking appliance for food can be improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the burner 100 has a plurality of first connection structures 30, and two first connection structures 30 disposed adjacently are disposed at a distance from each other, wherein the plurality of first connection structures 30 includes two portions, namely, a first portion and a second portion, the first portion is located at the first fire hole side and disposed corresponding to the first fire hole side, and the second portion is located at the second fire hole side and disposed corresponding to the second fire hole side. By dividing the first connecting structures 30 with a plurality of parts into two parts, and each part corresponds to one fire hole side, the connection strength of the fire hole 40 is further ensured, so that the deformation condition of the fire hole 40 caused by high temperature in the using process of the burner 100 is reduced, and the adverse effect (fire transmission difficulty, tempering or flame separation and the like) caused by the deformation of the fire hole 40 on the burner 100 is avoided.
It should be understood that all the first connection structures 30 in the first portion are disposed at intervals (in the embodiment of the present invention, the intervals are disposed at equal intervals), and meanwhile, the first connection structures 30 in the second portion are also disposed at intervals (in the embodiment of the present invention, the intervals are disposed at equal intervals), so that the first connection structures 30 are disposed on the burner 100 in a dispersed manner, the connection position between the first body 10 and the second body 20 is increased, the connection strength between the first body 10 and the second body 20 is further enhanced, and the problem of deformation caused by stress concentration is reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the first connection structures 30 is plural, the first connection structures 30 are divided into equal numbers of first portions and second portions, the first portions are disposed corresponding to the first fire hole sides of the fire holes 40, and the second portions are disposed corresponding to the second fire hole sides of the fire holes 40, wherein the first connection structures 30 located in the first portions and the first connection structures 30 located in the second portions are disposed in one-to-one correspondence.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the burner 100 has an approximately cylindrical structure, the first fire hole side and the second fire hole side of the fire hole 40 extend along the axial direction of the cylindrical structure, and the first fire hole side and the second fire hole side are symmetrically disposed with respect to the axial direction of the cylindrical structure, the first portions of the plurality of first connection structures 30 are disposed corresponding to the first fire hole side, and the second portions of the plurality of first connection structures 30 are disposed corresponding to the second fire hole side, and by disposing the number of first connection structures 30 in the first portion and the number of first connection structures 30 in the second portion to be identical and in one-to-one correspondence, the strength of the connection structures on opposite sides of the burner 100 can be made identical, and the strength and stability of the overall structure of the burner 100 can be further ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the plurality of fire holes 40 are arranged in two fire hole sides, namely, a first fire hole side and a second fire hole side, and the first fire hole side and the second fire hole side are each disposed along the axial direction of the burner 100 of the approximately columnar structure, and the first fire hole side and the second fire hole side are in an axisymmetric structure with respect to the columnar structure, the first portions of the plurality of first connection structures 30 are disposed corresponding to the first fire hole side, and the second portions of the plurality of first connection structures 30 are disposed corresponding to the second fire hole side.
Wherein, the fire holes 40 that first fire hole side includes are the same with the fire holes 40 that the second fire hole side includes in quantity to the one-to-one sets up, thereby makes the flame volume that the opposite both sides of combustor 100 produced the same, makes combustor 100 can evenly release heat to the outside, when combustor 100 is used for cooking utensil, has guaranteed the cooking effect of combustor 100 to food.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the first connection structure 30 is disposed at a position on the burner 100 spaced apart from the edge of the burner 100. Wherein, the plurality of fire holes 40 include a plurality of main fire holes 41 and a plurality of auxiliary fire holes 42, the plurality of main fire holes 41 are arranged on the burner 100 at intervals, one auxiliary fire hole 42 is arranged between two adjacent main fire holes 41, and the auxiliary fire hole 42 is blocked by the first connecting structure 30 at the position of the first connecting structure 30.
Specifically, in the use process of the burner 100, the fuel gas in the cavity 90 is sprayed out through the main fire hole 41 and the auxiliary fire hole 42, respectively, and the sprayed fuel gas is ignited to generate flame, thereby providing heat for the cooking process. Wherein, the flow cross section of the main fire hole 41 is greater than the flow cross section of the auxiliary fire hole 42, the auxiliary fire hole 42 is disposed between two adjacent main fire holes 41 (the distance between the auxiliary fire hole 42 and two adjacent main fire holes 41 may be equal or unequal, in this embodiment, the distance between the auxiliary fire hole 42 and two adjacent main fire holes 41 is equal to ensure that two adjacent main fire holes 41 have better fire transmission effect), the auxiliary fire hole 42 can perform fire transmission operation on two adjacent main fire holes 41 to ensure that the burner 100 can fully burn.
The position that first connection structure 30 is located blocks the setting with vice fire hole 42 for first connection structure 30 is close to the position setting of fire hole 40, in order to improve the joint strength of fire hole 40 position, has further reduced the condition that leads to fire hole 40 to take place deformation because of the combustion temperature is high, makes the operation of combustor 100 can be stable safe.
It should be understood that, when the first connection structure 30 is located at the position where the first connection structure 30 is located, the primary fire hole 41 is blocked by the first connection structure 30, and the burner 100 is prone to a fire failure condition at this time, so that the secondary fire hole 42 is blocked by the first connection structure 30 at the position where the first connection structure 30 is located, thereby reducing the influence of the first connection structure 30 on the combustion process, and ensuring stable and efficient operation of the burner 100.
It should be noted that, at the position where the first connection structure 30 is located, the first connection structure 30 blocks one auxiliary fire hole 42, in order to ensure that the blocked auxiliary fire hole 42 can function, the communication flow passage 80 communicates the blocked auxiliary fire hole 42 with at least one main fire hole 41 adjacently disposed, so as to ensure that the blocked fire hole 40 can obtain fuel gas, so as to meet the combustion requirement of the blocked fire hole 40.
In addition, the first fire hole side and the second fire hole side are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the burner 100, and in order to realize the fire transmission requirement between the two fire hole sides, a fire transmission structure is further arranged on the burner 100 and is communicated with the inside of the cavity 90, and after the fuel gas in the cavity 90 is sprayed out through the fire transmission structure and is ignited, the two fire hole sides can be ignited, so that the whole combustion of the burner 100 is realized.
In addition, the fire transmission structure is arranged at the top of the burner 100, and a user can observe the fire transmission condition of the burner 100 through the fire transmission structure, so that the experience feeling of the user in the use process is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the secondary fire hole 42 has a communication position with the cavity 90 before being blocked, at which the first connection structure 30 is located. Specifically, the position of the first connection structure 30 is the root of the auxiliary fire hole 42 (the communication position between the auxiliary fire hole 42 and the cavity 90), and the first connection structure 30 is arranged at the root of the auxiliary fire hole 42, so that the first connection structure 30 is utilized to connect and fix the first body 10 and the second body 20, and meanwhile, the position relationship between the first connection structure 30 and the fire hole 40 as well as the cavity 90 can be considered, so that the position of the first connection structure 30 can not only enhance the strength of the position of the fire hole 40, but also enhance the strength of the position of the cavity 90, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the burner 100 and ensuring the stable and safe use of the burner 100.
It should be understood that, the first connection structure 30 is disposed at the root portion of the auxiliary fire hole 42 (the communication position between the auxiliary fire hole 42 and the cavity 90), so that the adverse effect of the first connection structure 30 on the cavity 90 can be reduced, and the smoothness of the gas flowing in the cavity 90 is ensured.
In some examples of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the first connection structure 30 includes a first connection portion 13 and a second connection portion 22, the first connection portion 13 is disposed on the first body 10, the second connection portion 22 is disposed on the second body 20, wherein one of the second connection portion 22 and the first connection portion 13 is a protrusion structure, and the other of the second connection portion 22 and the first connection portion 13 is a hole structure, and the protrusion structure is rivet-fitted after passing through the hole structure, thereby connecting and fixing the first body 10 and the second body 20.
Specifically, in the present example, the second connection portion 22 is a convex structure, and the first connection portion 13 is a hole structure. When the first body 10 is fixedly connected with the second body 20, the first body 10 is abutted against the second body 20, the protruding structure penetrates through the hole structure, and the portion, penetrating out of the hole structure, of the protruding structure is riveted by means of riveting. The riveting fixing mode is simple in structure and convenient to process, and in addition, the riveting structure is high in strength and good in stability, the strength of the fire hole 40 can be further increased, and deformation of the fire hole 40 caused by high temperature is further reduced.
It should be noted that, the protruding structure is formed on the second body 20, and the protruding structure may be formed integrally with the second body 20, or may be formed separately from the second body 20 (by welding or bonding).
Further, in the present example, a convex structure is formed on the second plate body 25, the convex structure being a burring hole having a burring in the thickness direction of the second body 20.
When the first plate body 16 is fixedly connected with the second plate body 25, the first plate body 16 is abutted against the top of the second plate body 25, the flanging of the flanging hole penetrates through the hole structure on the first body 10, and the part of the flanging penetrating out of the hole structure is flattened by using riveting equipment. The flanging hole has a simple structure, and can be manufactured in a stamping mode, namely, a corresponding connecting structure is formed by utilizing the structure of the second body 20, so that connected parts are saved, and the manufacturing cost of a product is reduced.
It should be noted that the height of the flange is greater than the depth of the hole structure, so as to ensure that the flange can be penetrated out through the flange hole, thereby ensuring effective realization of riveting fixation.
In addition, in this example, the hole structure of the first connecting portion 13 is a circular hole, the flanging hole is also a circular hole, and the flanging is formed into a cylindrical structure, wherein the outer diameter of the cylindrical structure is smaller than the diameter of the hole structure, so as to ensure that the flanging can smoothly pass through the hole structure, so that the installation process of the first body 10 and the second body 20 can be smoothly implemented.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the first connecting portion 13 is formed on the first body 10 and is provided with a hole structure, the second connecting portion 22 is formed on the second body 20 and is provided with a flanging hole structure, the first body 10 is further provided with a avoiding structure 15, and the avoiding structure 15 is located radially outside the hole structure and is annularly arranged in the circumferential direction of the hole.
When the first body 10 is fixedly connected with the second body 20, the first body 10 is abutted against the top of the second body 20, the flange of the flanging hole penetrates through the hole structure on the first body 10, the part of the flange penetrating through the hole structure is flattened by using the riveting equipment, and the part of the flange penetrating through the hole structure is abutted against the avoidance structure 15, so that a first connecting structure 30 (a structure formed after the hole structure and the flange of the flanging hole are riveted) is formed, and the connection and the fixation of the first body 10 and the second body 20 are realized.
It should be understood that, in the present invention, the fire hole structural cavity 12 for the fire hole profiling 12 is formed on the first body 10, the first connection portion 13 for the hole structure is also formed on the first body 10, and the hole structure is located at the position of the fire hole profiling 12 (the fire hole profiling 12 forming the auxiliary fire hole 42), the avoiding structure 15 is provided, and the avoiding structure 15 is annularly arranged in the circumferential direction of the hole structure, so that there is enough space for press riveting around the hole structure to ensure that the press riveting device can effectively perform the press riveting operation, and further ensure the connection fixation of the first body 10 and the second body 20.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the first connection structure 30 is located at the root portion of the auxiliary fire hole 42 (the communication position between the auxiliary fire hole 42 and the cavity 90), and a part of the avoiding structure 15 occupies the fire hole profiling 12, and the other part occupies the first cavity 11 for forming the cavity 90, so as to ensure a sufficient clinching space.
In some examples of this embodiment, the burner 100 includes a fastener, where a first hole is formed in the first body 10, a second hole is formed in the second body 20, and when the first body 10 is fixedly connected with the second body 20, the first body 10 is disposed on top of the second body 20, such that the first hole and the second hole are concentrically disposed, and the fastener is respectively engaged with the first hole and the second hole, so as to realize connection fixation of the first body 10 and the second body 20.
It should be noted that the fastener may be a rivet, a pin, a screw, or the like.
Further, the burner 100 further includes a second connecting structure 50, where the number of the second connecting structures 50 is at least one, and the second connecting structure 50 is used to connect and fix the first body 10 and the second body 20.
By providing the second connection structure 50, the fixing position between the first body 10 and the second body 20 is increased, and the overall strength and stability of the burner 100 are further improved.
It should be noted that the third connecting portion 14 is disposed on the first body 10, the fourth connecting portion 23 is disposed on the second body 20, and the third connecting portion 14 and the fourth connecting portion 23 cooperate to form the second connecting structure 50, wherein the third connecting portion 14 has the same structure as the first connecting portion 13, the fourth connecting portion 23 has the same structure as the second connecting portion 22, and specific reference may be made to the embodiments of the first connecting portion 13 and the second connecting portion 22, and detailed description of the embodiments of the third connecting portion 14 and the fourth connecting portion 23 will not be repeated herein.
As shown in fig. 1 to 18, the present invention also proposes a cooking appliance including a burner 100 according to the above.
Specifically, the first body 10 and the second body 20 of the burner 100 are connected and fixed to each other by the first connection structure 30, wherein the fire hole 40 and the cavity 90 are formed between the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the gas of the gas line can be ejected through the fire hole 40 after entering the cavity 90 and the combustion of the burner 100 is achieved by ignition. The first connecting structure 30 is disposed at a position spaced from the edge of the burner 100 and is communicated with the cavity 90 by the blocked fire hole 40, and the communication flow channel 80 communicates the blocked fire hole 40 with at least one adjacent fire hole 40, so that the blocked fire hole 40 can enter fuel gas and be ignited by being sprayed out of the blocked fire hole 40, thereby avoiding the problem of poor fire transmission at the riveting position.
In this embodiment, the cooking device is a gas oven (in other embodiments, the cooking device is a gas stove, etc.), and the structure of other parts of the gas oven is referred to the prior art, and the disclosure is not repeated here.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. The burner is characterized by comprising a first body and a second body, wherein the second body and the first body are connected with each other through at least one first connecting structure, a containing cavity, a communication runner and a plurality of fire holes are formed between the second body and the first body, the containing cavity is used for being communicated with a fuel gas pipeline, and the plurality of fire holes are communicated with the containing cavity and used for spraying fuel gas;
The first connecting structures are arranged at intervals with the edges of the burner, the first connecting structures block the fire holes from being communicated with the containing cavity at the connecting positions of the first body and the second body, one communication runner is correspondingly arranged on each first connecting structure, and the blocked fire holes are communicated with at least one adjacent fire hole through the communication runner.
2. The burner of claim 1, wherein the first body has a first cavity and a first plate, the first body is disposed around the outside of the opening of the first cavity, the second body has a second cavity and a second plate, and the second plate is disposed around the outside of the opening of the second cavity;
The first cavity and the second cavity are surrounded to form the containing cavity, one of the first body and the second body is provided with a fire hole structure cavity, the other of the first body and the second body is provided with a channel structure cavity, the other plate of the first body and the second body is surrounded with the fire hole structure cavity to form the plurality of fire holes, and the channel structure cavity and the fire hole structure cavity are surrounded to form the communication flow passage.
3. The burner of claim 2 wherein the fire hole formation cavity is a fire hole profiling formed on the first plate body and the channel formation cavity is a channel profiling formed on the second plate body.
4. The burner of claim 2 wherein the channel-forming chamber is shaped as a straight, U or J.
5. The burner of claim 1 wherein said plurality of fire holes form first and second fire hole sides on opposite sides of said burner, said first connection structure being a plurality of, adjacent two of said first connection structures being spaced apart, all of said first connection structures including a first portion and a second portion, said first portion being disposed in correspondence with said first fire hole side and said second portion being disposed in correspondence with said second fire hole side.
6. The burner of claim 5, wherein the number of first connection structures in the first portion is equal to the number of first connection structures in the second portion, and the first connection structures of the first portion are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the second connection structures of the second portion;
and/or the number of the fire holes on the first fire hole side is the same as the number of the fire holes on the second fire hole side.
7. The burner of claim 1, wherein the plurality of fire holes comprises:
The main fire holes are multiple, and two adjacent main fire holes are arranged at intervals;
The auxiliary fire holes are multiple in number, one auxiliary fire hole is arranged between every two adjacent main fire holes, the first connecting structure blocks the communication between the auxiliary fire holes and the containing cavity at the connecting position of the first body and the second body, and the blocked auxiliary fire holes are communicated with at least one adjacent main fire hole through the communication flow passage.
8. The burner of claim 7, wherein the first connection structure is disposed proximate the cavity.
9. The burner of claim 1, wherein a first connecting portion is provided on the first body, a second connecting portion is provided on the second body, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion cooperate to form the first connecting structure;
one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is of a protruding structure, the other of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is of a hole structure, and the protruding structure is in riveting fit with the hole structure.
10. The burner of claim 9 wherein the raised structure is a flanged aperture having a flange that is in riveted engagement with the aperture structure.
11. The burner of claim 9, wherein the radially outer side of the aperture structure is provided with a relief structure, the relief structure being circumferentially disposed about the aperture structure.
12. A cooking appliance, characterized in that it comprises a burner according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310276521.9A CN118669831A (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Combustor and cooking utensil |
PCT/CN2024/082788 WO2024193604A1 (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Burner and cooking appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310276521.9A CN118669831A (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Combustor and cooking utensil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN118669831A true CN118669831A (en) | 2024-09-20 |
Family
ID=92730811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202310276521.9A Pending CN118669831A (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Combustor and cooking utensil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN118669831A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-20 CN CN202310276521.9A patent/CN118669831A/en active Pending
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