CN117739395A - Negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method - Google Patents
Negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117739395A CN117739395A CN202410058539.6A CN202410058539A CN117739395A CN 117739395 A CN117739395 A CN 117739395A CN 202410058539 A CN202410058539 A CN 202410058539A CN 117739395 A CN117739395 A CN 117739395A
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- -1 oxygen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- 238000010618 wire wrap Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method, which comprises the following steps: the heat insulation boards are distributed in a matrix mode; the reflecting film is paved on the top of the heat insulation board; the graphene heating film is laid on the top of the reflecting film; the waterproof cloth is laid on the top of the graphene heating film and completely covers the graphene heating film; the greenhouse film is laid on the top of the waterproof cloth; and the silicon crystal net is laid on the top of the greenhouse film. The graphene heating film converts electric energy into heat energy to send oxygen, and each cube has 1000 negative oxygen ions, so that the electric heating conversion efficiency is high, the health of human bodies is promoted, and the growth of animals and plants is promoted. And the graphene heating film has the advantages of large effective heating area, good heat uniformity and heat comfort, stable performance, small power change and long service life, and saves high cost of fire coal, boilers, pipelines, construction maintenance and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of graphene, in particular to a negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method.
Background
The heating history of China passes through the coal heating era-central heating era-air-conditioning heating era-water floor heating era. The coal heating time and the central heating time acquire heat energy by burning coal, coal balls and honeycomb briquette, but a certain area is needed for storing the coal, and the coal pollutes the environment, generates choking dense smoke and causes carbon monoxide poisoning; the traditional heating mode in the past is abandoned in the air conditioner heating period, and the electric energy is converted into mechanical energy which is converted into heat energy, but the air conditioner has higher manufacturing cost, higher operation and maintenance cost and noise and is easy to cause air conditioning diseases; in the water floor heating era, pipelines are paved on the ground, water circulation heating is adopted for heating, but the preheating time is long, the heating needs to be started for a long time, the selectivity of decorative process materials is low, hidden danger of leakage and dripping is caused, and the maintenance cost is high. Based on the design, the negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and the construction method are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, the invention provides a negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and a construction method. The graphene heating film converts electric energy into heat energy to send oxygen, and each cube has 1000 negative oxygen ions, so that the electric heating conversion efficiency is high, the health of human bodies is promoted, and the growth of animals and plants is promoted. And the graphene heating film has the advantages of large effective heating area, good heat uniformity and heat comfort, stable performance, small power change and long service life, and saves high cost of fire coal, boilers, pipelines, construction maintenance and the like.
The invention adopts the technical proposal for solving the problems that:
a negative oxygen ion graphene floor heater, comprising: the heat insulation boards are distributed in a matrix mode; the reflecting film is paved on the top of the heat insulation board; the graphene heating film is laid on the top of the reflecting film; the waterproof cloth is laid on the top of the graphene heating film and completely covers the graphene heating film; the greenhouse film is laid on the top of the waterproof cloth; and the silicon crystal net is laid on the top of the greenhouse film.
By adopting the scheme, the double-layer waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved through the waterproof cloth and the greenhouse film, heat can be reflected through the reflecting film, the heat is prevented from being dissipated downwards, and the heat is transferred into a room more effectively; the setting of the cement screed is facilitated by the silicon crystal network.
Further, the waterproof cloth is antistatic polypropylene cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, antistatic polypropylene cloth is very light, portable and installation, and it has good wear resistance and water resistance moreover, can make graphite alkene heating film avoid the moisture erosion.
Further, the graphene heating film comprises the following components from top to bottom: an upper insulating layer; a synthetic resin layer disposed at a bottom of the upper insulating layer; the current-carrying strip is arranged at the bottom of the synthetic resin layer, the graphene slurry layer is arranged at the bottom of the current-carrying strip, and the graphene slurry layer and the current-carrying strip are bonded through conductive silver colloid; the lower insulating layer is arranged at the bottom of the graphene slurry layer; the upper insulating layer, the synthetic resin layer, the current carrying bars, the graphene slurry layer and the lower insulating layer are mutually bonded in pairs.
By adopting the scheme, the graphene heating film has high electric heating radiation conversion rate, and when in operation, the graphene heating film can release far infrared waves with the wavelength of 8-14 mu m, and is consistent with the far infrared wave band released by a human body, so that the graphene heating film is healthier; the graphene heating film can continuously release negative oxygen ions, purify indoor air and remove smoke, and the negative oxygen ions can adsorb particulate matters such as dust, pollen and allergens in the air.
Further, the current carrying strip is connected with a cable.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the connection through the cable conductor provides the electric energy source for the graphite alkene heating film.
Further, the outer surface of the graphene heating film is packaged by a PVC film.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through PVC membrane encapsulation, have dustproof, fire prevention, fire-retardant heat, prevent that graphite alkene heating film from damaging in the installation.
Further, the upper insulating layer and the lower insulating layer are made of PET polyester films.
By adopting the scheme, the PET polyester film is prepared from polyethylene terephthalate serving as a raw material by adopting an extrusion mode to prepare a sheet, and then is prepared by biaxial stretching, so that the PET polyester film has excellent mechanical properties, high rigidity, hardness and toughness, puncture resistance, friction resistance, high and low temperature resistance, and good chemical resistance, oil resistance, air tightness and fragrance retention.
Further, the thickness of the upper insulating layer and the lower insulating layer is 80-100 μm, the thickness of the synthetic resin layer is 75-100 μm, the thickness of the graphene slurry layer is 40-50 μm, and the thickness of the current carrying bar and the conductive silver paste is 40-50 μm.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the holistic height of graphite alkene heating film is lower, carries simple to operate, does not influence and plays heat.
Further, the outside of the cable is wrapped with a wire wrapping material, and the wire wrapping material is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
By adopting the scheme, the wire wrapping material adopts polytetrafluoroethylene, so that the wire wrapping material can effectively prevent aging and can resist high temperature of 800-1000 ℃.
A construction method for negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing: cleaning the ground to be installed with the floor heating;
s2, paving an insulation board: the heat-insulating plates are paved on the whole ground, and gaps are not reserved between adjacent heat-insulating plates;
s3, paving a reflecting film: spreading the reflecting film on the heat-insulating plate;
s4, paving a graphene heating film: spreading a graphene heating film on the reflecting film;
s5, laying waterproof cloth: spreading the waterproof cloth on the graphene heating film, and bonding and sealing the periphery of the waterproof cloth by using a glass fiber adhesive tape;
s6, paving greenhouse films: spreading the greenhouse film on waterproof cloth, overlapping the joint of the greenhouse film and the greenhouse film by 20cm, bonding and sealing the joint of the greenhouse film by adopting a glass fiber adhesive tape, and paving the greenhouse film on the ground to the height of 100-150mm of the wall;
s7, laying a silicon crystal network: spreading a silicon crystal net on the greenhouse film, wherein the silicon crystal net completely covers the greenhouse film;
s8, paving a cement leveling layer on the silicon crystal net, and paving a ground decoration material after maintaining for 3-7 days;
s9, connecting the cable into a temperature controller.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through the structure of graphite alkene heating film and cooperation waterproof cloth and greenhouse film use, play waterproof dirt-proof effect, dual protection moreover, dual waterproof dirt-proof, the effect is showing more.
Further, the floor decoration material is floor, carpet marble or ceramic tile.
By adopting the scheme, the floor can effectively reduce sound transmission, provide relatively quiet indoor environment and is easy to clean and maintain; the carpet marble has strong abrasion resistance, can keep attractive appearance for a long time, has smooth surface, is easy to wipe and clean, and is not easy to be stained with dirt; the ceramic tile is very hard and wear-resistant, and the ceramic tile generally does not absorb water, so that the ceramic tile becomes an ideal choice for wet areas such as bathrooms, kitchens and the like, and can resist high temperature; the graphene heating film can be suitable for various ground decoration materials, and the application range of the graphene heating film is wider.
In summary, the negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method provided by the invention has the following technical effects:
1. through the design of waterproof cloth and greenhouse film, realize double-deck waterproof dustproof, and through setting up reflecting film and heated board, prevent the heat to scatter and disappear downwards to transfer the heat to indoor effectively;
2. the graphene heating film is adopted, so that the electric heating radiation conversion rate of the graphene heating film is high, and far infrared waves with the wavelength of 8-14 mu m can be released when the graphene heating film works, and the graphene heating film is consistent with far infrared wave bands released by a human body and is healthier; the graphene heating film can continuously release negative oxygen ions, purify indoor air and remove smoke smell, and the negative oxygen ions can also adsorb particulate matters such as dust, pollen, allergen and the like in the air;
3. the paving method is simple, efficient and safe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphene heating film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a graphene heating film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein the reference numerals have the following meanings: 1. a thermal insulation board; 2. a reflective film; 3. a graphene heating film; 31. an upper insulating layer; 32. a synthetic resin layer; 33. a graphene slurry layer; 34. a carrier flow layer; 35. a lower insulating layer; 36. a cable; 37. a PVC film; 38. conductive silver adhesive; 4. waterproof cloth; 5. a greenhouse film; 6. a silicon crystal network.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described and discussed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that what is described herein is only a part, but not all, of the examples of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
For the purpose of facilitating an understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, reference will now be made to the drawings, by way of example, of specific embodiments, and the various embodiments should not be construed to limit the embodiments of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the invention discloses a negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating, which comprises the following steps: a plurality of heat preservation boards 1, wherein the heat preservation boards 1 are distributed in a matrix; the reflecting film 2 is laid on the top of the heat insulation board 1; the graphene heating film 3 is laid on the top of the reflecting film 2; the waterproof cloth 4 is laid on the top of the graphene heating film 3 and completely covers the graphene heating film 3; the greenhouse film 5 is laid on the top of the waterproof cloth 4; and the silicon crystal net 6 is laid on the top of the greenhouse film 5. In this embodiment, the greenhouse film 5 is made of polyethylene film. The waterproof cloth 4 and the greenhouse film 5 have double-layer waterproof and dustproof effects, and the reflective film 2 can reflect heat to prevent the heat from being dissipated downwards, so that the heat is transferred into a room more effectively; the setting of the cement screed is assisted by the silicon crystal net 6.
In this embodiment, heated board 1 is the material that is used for thermal-insulated heat preservation, and mainly used reduces the heat and looses downwards, improves energy utilization efficiency, and the heat that the effective isolated ground of heated board 1 produced prevents to the underground through reflective membrane 2 and heated board 1 and looses, helps guaranteeing that heat transfers more indoor space to, improves the holistic thermal efficiency of graphene ground warms, improves indoor warms up degree, the indoor comfort level of reinforcing.
In this embodiment, the waterproof cloth 4 is an antistatic polypropylene cloth, which is very light and convenient to carry, and has good waterproof performance, and the antistatic polypropylene cloth has good tolerance to various chemical substances, can be suitable for severe environments, has good weather resistance, can resist the influence of natural environments, and prolongs the service life.
The graphene heating film 3 comprises the following components from top to bottom: an upper insulating layer 31; a synthetic resin layer 32, the synthetic resin layer 32 being disposed at a bottom of the upper insulating layer 31; the current carrying strip is arranged at the bottom of the synthetic resin layer 32, the graphene slurry layer 33 is arranged at the bottom of the current carrying strip, and the graphene slurry layer 33 and the current carrying strip are bonded through the conductive silver paste 38; a lower insulating layer 35, wherein the lower insulating layer 35 is arranged at the bottom of the graphene slurry layer 33; wherein the upper insulating layer 31, the synthetic resin layer 32, the carrier bars, the graphene paste layer 33 and the lower insulating layer 35 are bonded to each other. The electrothermal radiation conversion rate of the graphene heating film 3 is high, and the graphene heating film 3 can release far infrared waves with the wavelength of 8-14 mu m when in operation, and is consistent with the far infrared wave band released by a human body, so that the graphene heating film is healthier; the graphene heating film 3 can continuously release negative oxygen ions, purify indoor air and remove smoke, and the negative oxygen ions can adsorb particulate matters such as dust, pollen and allergens in the air. The current carrying bar has an electrical cable 36 connected thereto. The graphene heating film 3 is provided with an electric energy source through the connection of the cable 36.
Wherein the thickness of the upper and lower insulating layers 31 and 35 is 80-100 μm, the thickness of the synthetic resin layer 32 is 75-100 μm, the thickness of the graphene paste layer 33 is 40-50 μm, and the thickness of the current-carrying bar and the conductive silver paste 38 is 40-50 μm. The overall height of the graphene heating film 3 is low, the carrying and the installation are convenient, and the heat is not influenced.
In this embodiment, the outer surface of the graphene heating film 3 is encapsulated by a PVC film 37. The PVC film 37 is used for packaging, has dustproof, fireproof and flame-retardant heat, and prevents the graphene heating film 3 from being damaged in the installation process. The upper insulating layer 31 and the lower insulating layer 35 are made of PET polyester film. The PET polyester film is prepared from polyethylene terephthalate serving as a raw material by adopting an extrusion mode to prepare a sheet, and then carrying out biaxial stretching, and has the advantages of excellent mechanical properties, high rigidity, hardness and toughness, puncture resistance, friction resistance, high and low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, oil resistance, air tightness and good fragrance retention.
In this embodiment, the cable 36 is wrapped with a wire wrapping material, and the wire wrapping material is made of polytetrafluoroethylene. The wire wrapping material adopts polytetrafluoroethylene, can effectively prevent aging, and can resist high temperature of 800-1000 ℃.
A construction method for negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing: cleaning the ground to be installed with the floor heating;
s2, paving an insulation board 1: the heat-insulating boards 1 are paved on the whole ground, and gaps are not reserved between adjacent heat-insulating boards 1;
s3, paving a reflecting film 2: spreading the reflecting film 2 on the heat insulation board 1;
s4, paving a graphene heating film 3: the graphene heating film 3 is tiled on the reflecting film 2;
s5, paving waterproof cloth 4: spreading the waterproof cloth 4 on the graphene heating film 3, and bonding and sealing the periphery of the waterproof cloth 4 by using a glass fiber adhesive tape;
s6, paving greenhouse films 5: spreading the greenhouse film 5 on the waterproof cloth 4, overlapping the joint of the greenhouse film 5 and the greenhouse film 5 by 20cm, bonding and sealing the joint of the greenhouse film 5 by adopting a glass fiber adhesive tape, and spreading the greenhouse film 5 on the ground to the height of 100-150mm of the wall;
s7, paving a silicon crystal net 6: spreading a silicon crystal net 6 on the greenhouse film 5, wherein the silicon crystal net 6 completely covers the greenhouse film 5;
s8, paving a cement leveling layer on the silicon crystal net 6, and paving a ground decoration material after maintaining for 3-7 days;
s9, connecting the cable 36 to the temperature controller.
Through the structure of the graphene heating film 3 and the cooperation waterproof cloth 4 and the greenhouse film 5, the waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved, and the double protection, double waterproof and dustproof effects are more remarkable.
The floor decoration material is floor, carpet marble or ceramic tile. The floor can effectively reduce sound transmission, provide relatively quiet indoor environment, and is easy to clean and maintain; the carpet marble has strong abrasion resistance, can keep attractive appearance for a long time, has smooth surface, is easy to wipe and clean, and is not easy to be stained with dirt; the ceramic tile is very hard and wear-resistant, and the ceramic tile generally does not absorb water, so that the ceramic tile becomes an ideal choice for wet areas such as bathrooms, kitchens and the like, and can resist high temperature; the graphene heating film 3 can be applied to various ground decoration materials, and the application range of the graphene heating film is wider.
In summary, the negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method provided by the invention has the following technical effects:
1. through the design of the waterproof cloth 4 and the greenhouse film 5, double-layer waterproof and dustproof effects are realized, and through the arrangement of the reflecting film 2 and the heat insulation board 1, heat is prevented from being dissipated downwards, so that the heat is effectively transferred into a room;
2. the graphene heating film 3 is adopted, the electric heating radiation conversion rate of the graphene heating film 3 is high, and the graphene heating film 3 can release far infrared waves with the wavelength of 8-14 mu m when working, and is consistent with the far infrared wave band released by a human body, so that the graphene heating film is healthier; the graphene heating film 3 can continuously release negative oxygen ions, so as to purify indoor air and remove smoke smell, and the negative oxygen ions can also adsorb particulate matters such as dust, pollen, allergen and the like in the air;
3. the paving method is simple, efficient and safe.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the embodiment, and also comprises the technical scheme formed by any combination of the technical features. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating is characterized by comprising:
the heat insulation boards are distributed in a matrix mode;
the reflecting film is paved on the top of the heat insulation board;
the graphene heating film is laid on the top of the reflecting film;
the waterproof cloth is laid on the top of the graphene heating film and completely covers the graphene heating film;
the greenhouse film is laid on the top of the waterproof cloth;
and the silicon crystal net is laid on the top of the greenhouse film.
2. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating of claim 1, wherein the waterproof cloth is antistatic polypropylene cloth.
3. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating of claim 2, wherein the graphene heating film comprises the following components in sequence from top to bottom:
an upper insulating layer;
a synthetic resin layer disposed at a bottom of the upper insulating layer;
a current carrying bar arranged at the bottom of the synthetic resin layer,
the graphene slurry layer is arranged at the bottom of the current-carrying strip, and the graphene slurry layer and the current-carrying strip are bonded through conductive silver colloid;
the lower insulating layer is arranged at the bottom of the graphene slurry layer;
the upper insulating layer, the synthetic resin layer, the current carrying bars, the graphene slurry layer and the lower insulating layer are mutually bonded in pairs.
4. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating of claim 3, wherein the current carrying strip is connected with a cable.
5. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating system of claim 4, wherein the outer surface of the graphene heating film is packaged by a PVC film.
6. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating of claim 5, wherein the upper insulating layer and the lower insulating layer are made of PET polyester films.
7. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating of claim 6, wherein the thickness of the upper insulating layer and the lower insulating layer is 80-100 μm, the thickness of the synthetic resin layer is 75-100 μm, the thickness of the graphene slurry layer is 40-50 μm, and the thickness of the current carrying bars and the conductive silver paste is 40-50 μm.
8. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating of claim 7, wherein a wire wrapping material is wrapped on the outer side of the cable, and the wire wrapping material is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
9. The construction method of negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1, preparing: cleaning the ground to be installed with the floor heating;
s2, paving an insulation board: the heat-insulating plates are paved on the whole ground, and gaps are not reserved between adjacent heat-insulating plates;
s3, paving a reflecting film: spreading the reflecting film on the heat-insulating plate;
s4, paving a graphene heating film: spreading a graphene heating film on the reflecting film;
s5, laying waterproof cloth: spreading the waterproof cloth on the graphene heating film, and bonding and sealing the periphery of the waterproof cloth by using a glass fiber adhesive tape;
s6, paving greenhouse films: spreading the greenhouse film on waterproof cloth, overlapping the joint of the greenhouse film and the greenhouse film by 20cm, bonding and sealing the joint of the greenhouse film by adopting a glass fiber adhesive tape, and paving the greenhouse film on the ground to the height of 100-150mm of the wall;
s7, laying a silicon crystal network: spreading a silicon crystal net on the greenhouse film, wherein the silicon crystal net completely covers the greenhouse film;
s8, paving a cement leveling layer on the silicon crystal net, and paving a ground decoration material after maintaining for 3-7 days;
s9, connecting the cable into a temperature controller.
10. The negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method according to claim 9, wherein the floor decoration material is a floor, a carpet marble or a ceramic tile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410058539.6A CN117739395A (en) | 2024-01-15 | 2024-01-15 | Negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410058539.6A CN117739395A (en) | 2024-01-15 | 2024-01-15 | Negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method |
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| CN117739395A true CN117739395A (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN202410058539.6A Pending CN117739395A (en) | 2024-01-15 | 2024-01-15 | Negative oxygen ion graphene floor heating and construction method |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117739395A (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-15 CN CN202410058539.6A patent/CN117739395A/en active Pending
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