CN117125551B - Winding and conveying device for polyester yarns - Google Patents

Winding and conveying device for polyester yarns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117125551B
CN117125551B CN202311389064.0A CN202311389064A CN117125551B CN 117125551 B CN117125551 B CN 117125551B CN 202311389064 A CN202311389064 A CN 202311389064A CN 117125551 B CN117125551 B CN 117125551B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
winding
unit
polyester yarns
polyester
conveying
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Active
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CN202311389064.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117125551A (en
Inventor
汤永根
蒋益兴
张文宇
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Changzhou Futong Fiber New Material Co ltd
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Changzhou Futong Fiber New Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311389064.0A priority Critical patent/CN117125551B/en
Publication of CN117125551A publication Critical patent/CN117125551A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D1/00Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/702Arrangements for confining or removing dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H61/00Applications of devices for metering predetermined lengths of running material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H63/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
    • B65H63/08Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package, or filling of a receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H63/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
    • B65H63/08Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package, or filling of a receptacle
    • B65H63/084Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package, or filling of a receptacle responsive to a predetermined weight of the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/02Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing material of filamentary or sheet form
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/48Thermography; Techniques using wholly visual means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a winding and conveying device for polyester yarns, which relates to the technical field of polyester yarns and comprises a frame, wherein a conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the frame and comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the frame, a second supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the frame, a group of first rotating shafts are connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a penetrating and rotating manner, a conveying belt is connected to the outer part of the first rotating shafts in a sliding manner, a winding assembly is arranged at the tops of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and comprises a first connecting plate, an electric control telescopic rod is connected to the inner part of the first connecting plate in a penetrating and rotating manner, an elastic limiting pin is arranged on an extending rod of the electric control telescopic rod, and a winding roller is connected to an outer cutting sleeve of the elastic limiting pin.

Description

Winding and conveying device for polyester yarns
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester yarns, in particular to a winding and conveying device for polyester yarns.
Background
The polyester fiber has wide application in application, and is developing to the fields of industry such as automobile, building, indoor and outdoor decoration of building, labor protection and the like besides the traditional clothing;
the polyester yarn has stronger toughness, can resist chemical substances and is frequently washed, the phenomenon that the clothes manufactured by using the polyester yarn fade can be effectively reduced, the polyester yarn is one of common materials for manufacturing the clothes, and is a product which is common in the textile industry and has wide application field, because the market demand is large, a plurality of polyester yarn manufacturers exist in the market at present, the production efficiency of the polyester yarn is greatly improved along with the development of technology, the variety of the product is gradually increased, and the market demand can be fully used;
compared with the artificial silk, the polyester yarn is tougher, when embroidery is performed, the machine runs at a high speed, and the polyester yarn with high toughness can bear larger tension; the fire resistance is extremely high; even if the clothing approaches the flame; fire is not easy to touch;
after the polyester yarns are produced, most of the polyester yarns can be rolled by using a rolling device, after the polyester yarns are rolled by the rolling device, the polyester yarns are taken down from the rolling device by a worker and conveyed to the storage box, and the polyester yarns are easy to rub in the rolling process to generate heat, so that the rolled polyester yarns need to be placed for a period of time for cooling, and the production efficiency is slow, therefore, the design of the rolling conveying device for the polyester yarns is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a winding and conveying device for polyester yarns, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a winding and conveying device for polyester yarns comprises a frame;
the top of the frame is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the frame, the other end of the top of the frame is fixedly provided with a second supporting plate, a group of first rotating shafts are connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a penetrating and rotating manner, and a conveying belt is connected to the outer part of the first rotating shafts in a sliding manner;
the winding assembly comprises a first connecting plate, an electric control telescopic rod is connected in a penetrating and rotating mode in the first connecting plate, an elastic limiting pin is arranged on an extending rod of the electric control telescopic rod, and a winding roller is connected to an outer clamping sleeve of the elastic limiting pin;
the top of the first supporting plate is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate, the top of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with a dust collector;
the outer side wall of the second connecting plate is fixedly provided with a fixing rod, the outer part of the fixing rod is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, the inner part of the other end of the fixing frame is penetrated and rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer part of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a bearing frame, and the bearing top of the bearing frame is fixedly provided with a weighing sensor;
the timer is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second connecting plate;
the top of the conveying assembly is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, and the bottom of a top plate of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a thermal imager;
the left side of the support frame is provided with a second fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the second support plate, and the side wall of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fan;
according to the technical scheme, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first motor;
according to the technical scheme, the fixed end of the electric control telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second motor;
according to the technical scheme, the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate have the same structure;
according to the technical scheme, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third motor;
according to the technical scheme, the controller is arranged outside the frame and is in signal connection with the control system, the control system comprises a winding module, a placement module, a conveying module and a detection module, the winding module is used for winding polyester yarns, the placement module is used for placing the polyester yarns after winding on the upper part of a conveying belt, the conveying module is used for conveying the polyester yarns after winding, and the detection module is used for detecting the surface temperature of the polyester yarns after winding;
according to the technical scheme, the winding module comprises a rotating unit, a telescopic unit, a timing unit and a dust collection unit, wherein the rotating unit is connected with a second motor in a signal manner, the telescopic unit is connected with an electric control telescopic rod in a signal manner, the timing unit is connected with a timer in a signal manner, the dust collection unit is connected with a dust collector in a signal manner, the placement module comprises a weighing unit and a transmission unit, the weighing unit is connected with a weighing sensor in a signal manner, the transmission unit is connected with a third motor in a signal manner, the transmission module is connected with a first motor in a signal manner, the detection module comprises a temperature detection unit and a cooling unit in a signal manner, the temperature detection unit is connected with a thermal imager in a signal manner, and the cooling unit is connected with a fan in a signal manner;
according to the technical scheme, the using method of the winding and conveying device comprises the following steps of:
s1, an operator fixedly winds one end of polyester yarn outside a roller of a winding roller, and starts a rotating unit to wind the polyester yarn;
s2, starting a conveying unit to convey the polyester yarns after winding to the upper part of a conveying belt from a winding assembly, and conveying the polyester yarns;
and S3, when the polyester yarns are conveyed to the lower part of the thermal imager, starting the temperature detection unit to measure the temperature of the surfaces of the polyester yarns, and cooling the polyester yarns with overhigh temperature.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the winding assembly and the dust collector are arranged, so that dust adhered to the surface of the polyester yarn can be sucked when the polyester yarn is wound, the winding efficiency of the polyester yarn is improved, the bearing frame and the weighing sensor are utilized to weigh the polyester yarn after the winding is finished, whether the weight of the polyester yarn after the winding reaches the standard weight is judged, the standard polyester yarn is placed on the conveying belt, and the thermal imager and the fan are utilized to detect and cool the surface temperature of the polyester yarn after the winding, so that the production efficiency of the polyester yarn is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the winding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall side elevational view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 111. a first support plate; 112. a second support plate; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a first motor; 5. a first connection plate; 6. an electric control telescopic rod; 7. an elastic limiting pin; 8. a second motor; 9. a wind-up roll; 10. a second connecting plate; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a third motor; 15. a carrier; 16. a weighing sensor; 17. a first fixing plate; 18. a dust collector; 19. a support frame; 20. a thermal imager; 21. a second fixing plate; 22. a blower; 23. a timer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the winding and conveying device for the polyester yarns comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the frame 1;
the conveying assembly comprises a first supporting plate 111, the first supporting plate 111 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the frame 1, a second supporting plate 112 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the frame 1, a group of first rotating shafts 2 are connected between the first supporting plate 111 and the second supporting plate 112 in a penetrating and rotating mode, the first rotating shafts 2 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first supporting plate 111 and the left side of the second supporting plate 112, one end of each first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, the output end of each first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one end of each first rotating shaft 2, the first motor 4 is externally connected with a power supply, the power supply starts the first motor 4 to drive the first rotating shafts 2 to rotate, conveying belts 3 are connected with the first rotating shafts 2 in a sliding mode, and the conveying belts 3 play a conveying role;
the top of first backup pad 111 and second backup pad 112 is equipped with the winding subassembly, the winding subassembly includes first connecting plate 5, first connecting plate 5 fixed mounting is at the top of second backup pad 112, the inside of first connecting plate 5 runs through and rotates and be connected with automatically controlled telescopic link 6, automatically controlled telescopic link 6's external connection power supply, automatically controlled telescopic link 6 is controlled to stretch out and draw back, automatically controlled telescopic link 6's stiff end fixedly connected with second motor 8, second motor 8 external connection power supply, the second motor 8 of power start drives automatically controlled telescopic link 6 and rotates together, be equipped with elasticity spacer pin 7 on the extension rod of automatically controlled telescopic link 6, elasticity spacer pin 7 plays fixed spacing's effect, the top fixed mounting of first backup pad 111 has second connecting plate 10, second connecting plate 10 is the same with first connecting plate 5's structure, the outside cutting ferrule of elasticity spacer pin 7 is connected with wind-up roll 9, wind-up roll 9 rotates along with automatically controlled telescopic link 6 together, play the effect of coiling;
the top of the second connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 17, the bottom of the first fixing plate 17 is fixedly provided with a dust collector 18, the dust collector 18 drives blades to rotate at a high speed by utilizing a motor, negative pressure is generated in a sealed shell to suck air and dust, and the dust collector 18 is used for sucking the dust adsorbed during the winding of polyester yarns;
the outer side wall of the second connecting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 11, the outside of the fixing rod 11 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 12, the inside of the other end of the fixing frame 12 is penetrated and rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 13, one end of the second rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a third motor 14, the output end of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 13, the outside of the third motor 14 is connected with a power supply, the power supply starts the third motor 14 to drive the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate together, the outside of the second rotating shaft 13 is fixedly provided with a bearing frame 15, the bearing frame 15 rotates together with the second rotating shaft 13, the right end of the bearing frame 15 is in an arc shape, the bearing frame 15 is used for bearing the polyester yarn after winding is completed, the bearing top of the bearing frame 15 is fixedly provided with a weighing sensor 16, the weighing sensor 16 adopts a metal resistance strain gauge to form a measuring bridge, the weighing sensor 16 is manufactured by utilizing the principle that the metal resistance wire stretches and becomes thin under the tension, namely the metal resistance changes along with the applied strain, and the weighing sensor 16 plays a role of measuring the weight of the polyester yarn after winding is completed;
a timer 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second connecting plate 10, and the timer 23 is used for measuring the winding time of the polyester yarns;
the top of the conveying component is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 19, the bottom of a top plate of the supporting frame 19 is fixedly provided with a thermal imager 20, the thermal imager 20 converts the temperature distribution of the surface of an object into an image visible to human eyes by utilizing a special electronic device, and the thermal imager 20 is used for detecting the temperature of the surface of the wound polyester yarn;
the left side of the support frame 19 is provided with a second fixed plate 21, the second fixed plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second support plate 112, the side wall of the second fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a fan 22, the fan 22 converts kinetic energy in the air into mechanical energy by utilizing an aerodynamic principle, and the fan 22 plays a role in cooling;
the outside of the frame 1 is provided with a controller, the controller is in signal connection with a control system, the control system comprises a winding module, a placement module, a conveying module and a detection module, the winding module is used for winding polyester yarns, the placement module is used for placing the polyester yarns after winding above the conveying belt 3, the conveying module is used for conveying the polyester yarns after winding, and the detection module is used for detecting the surface temperature of the polyester yarns after winding;
the winding module comprises a rotating unit, a telescopic unit, a timing unit and a dust collection unit, wherein the rotating unit is in signal connection with a second motor 8, the telescopic unit is in signal connection with an electric control telescopic rod 6, the timing unit is in signal connection with a timer 23, the dust collection unit is in signal connection with a dust collector 18, the placing module comprises a weighing unit and a conveying unit, the weighing unit is in signal connection with a weighing sensor 16, the conveying unit is in signal connection with a third motor 14, the conveying module is in signal connection with a first motor 4, the detecting module comprises a temperature detecting unit and a cooling unit, the temperature detecting unit is in signal connection with a thermal imager 20, and the cooling unit is in signal connection with a fan 22;
in this embodiment, a method for using a winding and conveying device for polyester yarns is as follows:
s1, an operator fixedly winds one end of polyester yarn outside a roller of a winding roller 9, and starts a rotating unit to wind the polyester yarn;
specifically, an operator starts a telescopic unit according to the length of the winding roller 9, controls the electric control telescopic rod 6 to extend outwards to the two ends of the winding roller 9 and then stop, the two ends of the winding roller 9 are connected to the elastic limiting pins 7 in a clamping manner, the winding roller 9 is fixed by the elastic limiting pins 7, at the moment, one end of the polyester yarn is fixedly wound outside the roller of the winding roller 9, the electric control telescopic rod 6 is driven by the starting rotation unit to rotate together with the winding roller 9, the polyester yarn is wound, and meanwhile, the dust collection unit is started to absorb dust attached to the polyester yarn during winding, so that the winding efficiency of the polyester yarn is improved;
when the polyester yarns start winding, starting a timing unit to detect the winding time of the polyester yarns, setting the time length for finishing winding the polyester yarns as T when the power of the second motor 8 is P, and setting the standard weight of the polyester yarns as W;
when the timing unit detects that the winding time length of the polyester yarn is T, stopping winding, at the moment, taking down the winding roller 9 from the elastic limiting pin 7 by an operator, placing the winding roller above the bearing frame 15, starting the weighing unit to weigh the polyester yarn after the winding is completed, if the weighing unit measures that the weight of the polyester yarn is greater than W, indicating that dust on the surface of the polyester yarn is not removed, increasing the power of the dust collector 18 by the operator, continuing to remove dust on the surface of the polyester yarn until the weight of the polyester yarn is W, and conveying the polyester yarn to the standard polyester yarn;
s2, starting a conveying unit to convey the polyester yarns after winding to the upper part of a conveying belt 3 from a winding assembly, and conveying the polyester yarns;
specifically, when the coiled polyester yarns reach the standard, an operator starts a conveying unit, controls the bearing frame 15 to rotate anticlockwise to the upper part of the conveying belt 3, places the polyester yarns on the conveying belt 3, and starts the conveying module to convey the polyester yarns;
s3, when the polyester yarns are conveyed to the lower portion of the thermal imager 20, the temperature detection unit is started to measure the temperature of the surfaces of the polyester yarns, and the temperature of the polyester yarns with overhigh temperature is reduced.
Specifically, after the polyester yarn is conveyed to the lower part of the thermal imager 20, conveying is stopped, a temperature detection unit is started to detect the surface temperature of the polyester yarn after winding, friction is generated when the polyester yarn is wound, the surface of the polyester yarn absorbs heat, the temperature of the surface of the polyester yarn is set to be a safe temperature when t is set, the safe temperature is set manually, when the thermal imager 20 detects that the temperature of the surface of the polyester yarn is higher than t, the polyester yarn is continuously conveyed to the side face of the fan 22, a cooling unit is started to blow and cool the surface of the polyester yarn, and the surface temperature of the polyester yarn reaches the safe temperature;
if the thermal imager 20 detects that the surface temperature of the polyester yarn is higher than 2t, the operator adjusts the power of the second motor 8, and reduces the winding power of the polyester yarn, so as to reduce the heat generated during the winding of the polyester yarn.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a winding conveyor of dacron silk which characterized in that: comprising the following steps: a frame (1);
the conveying device is characterized in that a conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the conveying assembly comprises a first supporting plate (111), the first supporting plate (111) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the frame (1), a second supporting plate (112) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the frame (1), a group of first rotating shafts (2) are connected between the first supporting plate (111) and the second supporting plate (112) in a penetrating and rotating mode, and conveying belts (3) are connected to the outer parts of the first rotating shafts (2) in a sliding mode;
the top of first backup pad (111) and second backup pad (112) is equipped with the winding subassembly, the winding subassembly includes first connecting plate (5), the inside of first connecting plate (5) runs through and rotates and be connected with automatically controlled telescopic link (6), be equipped with elasticity spacer pin (7) on the extension rod of automatically controlled telescopic link (6), the outside cutting ferrule of elasticity spacer pin (7) is connected with wind-up roll (9);
the top of the first supporting plate (111) is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate (10), the top of the second connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (17), and the bottom of the first fixing plate (17) is fixedly provided with a dust collector (18);
the outer side wall of the second connecting plate (10) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (11), the outside of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (12), the inside of the other end of the fixing frame (12) is penetrated and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (13), the outside of the second rotating shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a bearing frame (15), and the bearing top of the bearing frame (15) is fixedly provided with a weighing sensor (16);
the timer (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second connecting plate (10);
the top of the conveying assembly is fixedly provided with a supporting frame (19), and the bottom of a top plate of the supporting frame (19) is fixedly provided with a thermal imager (20);
the left side of the supporting frame (19) is provided with a second fixing plate (21), the second fixing plate (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second supporting plate (112), and the side wall of the second fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected with a fan (22);
one end of the first rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (4);
the fixed end of the electric control telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a second motor (8);
one end of the second rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a third motor (14);
the outside of the frame (1) is provided with a controller which is in signal connection with a control system, and the control system comprises a winding module, a placement module, a conveying module and a detection module;
the winding module comprises a rotating unit, a telescopic unit, a timing unit and a dust collection unit, the placing module comprises a weighing unit and a conveying unit, and the detecting module comprises a temperature detecting unit and a cooling unit;
the using method of the winding conveying device comprises the following steps:
s1, an operator fixedly winds one end of polyester yarn outside a roller of a winding roller (9), and starts a rotating unit to wind the polyester yarn;
s2, starting a conveying unit to convey the polyester yarns after winding to the upper part of a conveying belt (3) from a winding assembly, and conveying the polyester yarns;
s3, when the polyester yarns are conveyed to the lower part of the thermal imager (20), starting a temperature detection unit to measure the temperature of the surfaces of the polyester yarns, and cooling the polyester yarns with overhigh temperature;
the step S3 further comprises the following specific steps:
after the polyester yarns are conveyed to the lower part of the thermal imager (20), conveying is stopped, a temperature detection unit is started to detect the surface temperature of the polyester yarns after winding, friction is generated when the polyester yarns are wound, the surface of the polyester yarns absorbs heat, the temperature of the surface of the polyester yarns is set to be a safe temperature when t, the safe temperature is set manually, when the thermal imager (20) detects that the temperature of the surface of the polyester yarns is higher than t, the polyester yarns are continuously conveyed to the side face of the fan (22), a cooling unit is started to blow and cool the surface of the polyester yarns, and the surface temperature of the polyester yarns reaches the safe temperature;
if the thermal imager (20) detects that the surface temperature of the polyester yarns is higher than 2t, an operator adjusts the power of the second motor (8), reduces the winding power of the polyester yarns, and is used for reducing the heat generated when the polyester yarns are wound.
2. The winding and conveying device for polyester yarns according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting plate (10) has the same structure as the first connecting plate (5).
3. The winding and conveying device for polyester yarns according to claim 2, wherein: the winding module is used for winding the polyester yarns, the placement module is used for placing the polyester yarns after winding on the conveyor belt (3), the conveying module is used for conveying the polyester yarns after winding, and the detection module is used for detecting the surface temperature of the polyester yarns after winding.
4. A polyester yarn winding and conveying device according to claim 3, wherein: the intelligent dust collector comprises a rotary unit, a telescopic unit, a timing unit, a dust collection unit, a weighing sensor, a conveying unit, a conveying module, a temperature detection unit, a thermal imager (20), a cooling unit and a fan (22), wherein the rotary unit is connected with a second motor (8) through a signal connection, the telescopic unit is connected with an electric control telescopic rod (6) through a signal connection, the timing unit is connected with a timer (23), the dust collection unit is connected with a dust collector (18) through a signal connection, the weighing sensor is connected with a weighing sensor (16) through a signal connection, the conveying unit is connected with a third motor (14) through a signal connection, the conveying module is connected with a first motor (4) through a signal connection, and the temperature detection unit is connected with the thermal imager (20) through a signal connection.
5. The method for using the polyester yarn winding and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the S1 further comprises the following specific steps:
an operator starts a telescopic unit according to the length of the winding roller (9), controls the electric control telescopic rod (6) to extend outwards to the two ends of the winding roller (9) and then stop, the two ends of the winding roller (9) are connected to the elastic limiting pins (7) in a clamping manner, the winding roller (9) is fixed by the elastic limiting pins (7), one end of the polyester yarn is fixedly wound outside the roller of the winding roller (9), the electric control telescopic rod (6) and the winding roller (9) are driven to rotate together by the starting rotating unit, the polyester yarn is wound, and meanwhile, the dust collection unit is started to absorb dust attached to the polyester yarn during winding, so that the winding efficiency of the polyester yarn is improved;
when the polyester yarns start winding, starting a timing unit to detect the winding time of the polyester yarns, setting the time length for finishing winding the polyester yarns as T when the power of the second motor (8) is P, and setting the standard weight of the polyester yarns as W;
when the timing unit detects that the winding duration of the polyester yarn is T, the winding is stopped, an operator takes down the winding roller (9) from the elastic limiting pin (7) and places the winding roller above the bearing frame (15), the weighing unit is started to weigh the polyester yarn after the winding is completed, if the weighing unit measures that the weight of the polyester yarn is greater than W, the dust on the surface of the polyester yarn is not removed, the operator increases the power of the dust collector (18) to continuously remove dust on the surface of the polyester yarn until the weight of the polyester yarn is W, and the polyester yarn is standard polyester yarn and can be conveyed.
CN202311389064.0A 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Winding and conveying device for polyester yarns Active CN117125551B (en)

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