CN115837524A - Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting - Google Patents
Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN115837524A CN115837524A CN202211545045.8A CN202211545045A CN115837524A CN 115837524 A CN115837524 A CN 115837524A CN 202211545045 A CN202211545045 A CN 202211545045A CN 115837524 A CN115837524 A CN 115837524A
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, which belongs to the technical field of laser cutting and comprises a cutting machine and a sorting table, wherein the right end of the cutting machine is connected with the sorting table through a transition mechanism, the transition mechanism is used for preventing a cut screen cloth from falling between the cutting machine and the sorting table when the cut screen cloth is moved to the sorting table, the middle part of the sorting table is provided with a lifting plate through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate to move downwards when the finished screen cloth is moved to the top end of the lifting plate, the bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with a material receiving plate through a material receiving mechanism, the material receiving plate is matched with the lifting plate in shape, the lifting plate can penetrate through the inner side of the material receiving plate, the material receiving mechanism is used for driving the material receiving plate to move rightwards and stack and store the cut screen cloth, and the right end of the sorting table is provided with an electric material receiving roller, so that the problem that the existing laser cutting sorting device is difficult to sort and uniformly stack screen cloth for the existing laser cutting is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting.
Background
The laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from a laser into a laser beam with high power density through a light path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of a workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, and simultaneously, high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away molten or gasified metal; compared with the traditional oxyacetylene and plasma cutting process, the laser cutting process has the advantages of high laser cutting speed, narrow cutting seam, small heat affected zone, good cutting seam edge verticality and smooth trimming, and simultaneously, the laser cutting process can be carried out on various materials including carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, wood, plastics, rubber, cloth, quartz, ceramics, glass, composite materials and the like;
when the laser cutting machine cuts the clamped net cloth, the clamped net cloth roll slowly conveys the clamped net cloth to a cutting platform of the laser cutting machine, and after cutting is completed, finished clamped net cloth products are sorted out from waste materials by workers.
Among the prior art, it is comparatively soft to press from both sides the screen cloth, traditional sorting device often causes to press from both sides the screen cloth folding when sorting to pressing from both sides the screen cloth, the staff need frequently inspect and press from both sides screen cloth finished product and adjust, and artifical manual letter sorting is hard to fall the low efficiency, secondly press from both sides the screen cloth and need stack it after the letter sorting from the waste material and accomodate, convenient follow-up transportation, thereby staff's work load has further been increased, and current laser cutting sorting device is difficult to sort and stack in unison to pressing from both sides the screen cloth and accomodate.
Based on the above, the invention designs an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, which is used for sorting, uniformly stacking and containing net clamping cloth and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting comprises a cutting machine and a sorting table, wherein the right end of the cutting machine is connected with the sorting table through a transition mechanism, the transition mechanism is used for preventing a cut net clamping cloth from falling down between the cutting machine and the sorting table when the cut net clamping cloth moves to the sorting table, the middle part of the sorting table is provided with a lifting plate through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate to move downwards when the cut net clamping cloth moves to the top end of the lifting plate, the bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with a material receiving plate through a material receiving mechanism, the material receiving plate is matched with the lifting plate in shape and can penetrate through the inner side of the material receiving plate, the material receiving mechanism is used for driving the material receiving plate to move rightwards and stack and store the cut net clamping cloth when the lifting plate penetrates through the material receiving plate, and the right end of the sorting table is provided with an electric material receiving roller;
as a further scheme of the invention, the material receiving mechanism comprises a lifting rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the sorting table, the outer side of the lifting rod is connected with a lifting block in a sliding manner through an extension spring, the lower side of the lifting block, which is positioned in front of the material receiving plate and corresponds to the bottom of the front end of the lifting plate, the right end of the lifting block is hinged with a first hinged rod, the front side of the right end of the material receiving plate is fixedly installed with an installation rod, the bottom end of the installation rod is hinged with the other end of the first hinged rod, the bottom of the right end of the sorting table is fixedly installed with a limiting rod, the left end of the limiting rod penetrates through the installation rod and is connected with the installation rod in a sliding manner, the lower side of the right end of the sorting table is provided with a receiving box, the middle part of the receiving box is connected with a receiving plate through a compression spring in a sliding manner, the top end of the receiving plate is flush with the top end of the receiving box, a stacking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the receiving plate and used for driving the receiving plate to move downwards for a certain distance when the receiving plate moves to the top end of the receiving box, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the receiving plate and used for limiting the receiving plate to keep in a static state after moving downwards for a certain distance each time, a pressing plate is connected to the bottom end of the sorting table in a sliding mode through a compression spring, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pressing plate and used for driving the pressing plate to move downwards to extrude the receiving plate when the receiving plate completely moves to the top end of the receiving plate, the pressing plate is driven to move upwards to return to an initial state when the receiving plate is removed from the top end of the receiving plate, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is in a rough state;
as a further scheme of the invention, the stacking mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod which is connected with the top of the right end of the containing box in a sliding manner through a compression spring, a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the right end of the L-shaped rod, the right end of the containing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a transmission disc through a one-way bearing, the transmission rod corresponds to the top end of the transmission disc, a wire collecting roller is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft, a pull rope is fixedly installed at the outer side of the wire collecting roller, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates into the containing box from the right side of the bottom end of the containing box and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right end of the containing plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped block fixedly mounted on the rear side of the left end of the pressing plate, an extrusion rod is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the right end of the material receiving plate, the extrusion rod corresponds to the bottom end of the wedge-shaped block, and the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod is tightly attached to the bottom end of the pressing plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises two push-pull rods which are slidably connected with each other in the middle of the left end of the containing box, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of each push-pull rod, the left end of each limiting plate is connected with the inner wall of the containing box through a compression spring, a plurality of linear array ratchets are fixedly arranged at the right end of each limiting plate, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the left end of each containing plate, and the left end of each limiting block is attached to the corresponding limiting plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, a push-pull plate is connected to the top end of the storage plate in a sliding manner, and the top end of the push-pull plate and the top end of the storage plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
as a further scheme of the invention, the transition mechanism comprises a conveyor arranged on the upper side of the sorting table, a conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor, the bottom end of the conveying belt is tightly attached to the mesh clamping cloth, holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the conveying belt, an air box is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt, an opening in the bottom end of the air box corresponds to the joint of the cutting machine and the sorting table, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sorting table, and the air suction end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the rear end of the air box;
as a further scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises two guide rods fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sorting table, the bottom ends of the guide rods penetrate through the lifting plate and are connected with the lifting plate in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the sorting table, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a second hinge rod in a hinged mode, and the other end of the second hinge rod is connected with the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate in a hinged mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the lifting plate is arranged, the transition mechanism is started to drive the whole piece of the net clamping cloth of the cut part to move to the top end of the lifting plate, the lifting mechanism is started to drive the lifting plate to move downwards, and the lifting plate moves downwards to enable the net clamping cloth finished product cut at the top end to synchronously move downwards along with the lifting plate, so that the net clamping cloth finished product is sorted from the net clamping cloth waste; make and press from both sides the screen cloth and remain smooth state when being sorted out all the time to press from both sides the folding condition of screen cloth and take place when avoiding artifical letter sorting, saved the labour, solved current laser cutting sorting device and be difficult to carry out the problem of sorting to pressing from both sides the screen cloth.
2. According to the invention, the material receiving plate is arranged, the lifting plate moves downwards to penetrate through the material receiving plate, the net clamping cloth finished product stays at the top end of the material receiving plate, when the material receiving plate moves rightwards to the top end of the material receiving plate, the pressing plate moves downwards to extrude the net clamping cloth finished product and the material receiving plate, and when the material receiving plate moves leftwards, the net clamping cloth finished product at the top end does not move along with the material receiving plate due to extrusion of the pressing plate, so that the net clamping cloth finished product falls onto the top end of the material receiving plate, and therefore, the net clamping cloth is stored, the net clamping cloth finished products are stacked on the top end of the material receiving plate one by one through cyclic reciprocating operation, subsequent packaging and transportation are greatly facilitated, and the problem that the existing laser cutting sorting device is difficult to uniformly stack and store net clamping cloth is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear side view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a stepped internal structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sorting table according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sorting table and the lifting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the wedge block and the extrusion rod in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a connecting structure of the storage box and the storage plate according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the storage plate and the push-pull plate according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a cutter; 2. a sorting table; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a material collecting plate; 5. an electric material receiving roller; 6. a lifting rod; 7. a lifting block; 8. a first hinge lever; 9. mounting a rod; 10. a limiting rod; 11. a storage box; 12. a storage plate; 13. pressing a plate; 14. an L-shaped rod; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a drive plate; 18. a wire take-up roller; 19. pulling a rope; 20. a wedge block; 21. an extrusion stem; 22. a push-pull rod; 23. a limiting plate; 24. a ratchet; 25. a limiting block; 26. a push-pull plate; 27. a conveyor; 28. a conveyor belt; 29. an air box; 30. an exhaust fan; 31. a guide bar; 32. an electric push rod; 33. a second hinge rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting comprises a cutting machine 1 and a sorting table 2, wherein the right end of the cutting machine 1 is connected with the sorting table 2 through a transition mechanism, the transition mechanism is used for preventing a cut net clamping cloth from falling between the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2 when the cut net clamping cloth moves to the sorting table 2, the middle part of the sorting table 2 is provided with a lifting plate 3 through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate 3 to move downwards when the cut net clamping cloth moves to the top end of the lifting plate 3, the bottom end of the lifting plate 3 is provided with a material receiving plate 4 through a material receiving mechanism, the material receiving plate 4 is matched with the lifting plate 3 in shape, the lifting plate 3 can penetrate through the inner side of the material receiving plate 4, the material receiving mechanism is used for driving the material receiving plate 4 to move rightwards and stacking and receiving the cut net clamping cloth when the lifting plate 3 penetrates through the material receiving plate 4, and the right end of the sorting table 2 is provided with an electric material receiving roller 5;
the receiving mechanism comprises a lifting rod 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the sorting table 2, the outer side of the lifting rod 6 is connected with a lifting block 7 in a sliding manner through an extension spring, the lower side of the lifting block 7, which is positioned in front of the material receiving plate 4 and corresponds to the bottom of the front end of the lifting plate 3, the right end of the lifting block 7 is connected with a first hinge rod 8 in a hinged manner, the front side of the right end of the material receiving plate 4 is fixedly installed with an installation rod 9, the bottom end of the installation rod 9 is connected with the other end of the first hinge rod 8 in a hinged manner, the bottom of the right end of the sorting table 2 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 10, the left end of the limiting rod 10 penetrates through the installation rod 9 and is connected with the installation rod in a sliding manner, a receiving box 11 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the sorting table 2, and the middle part of the receiving box 11 is connected with a receiving plate 12 in a sliding manner through a compression spring, the top end of the containing plate 12 is flush with the top end of the containing box 11, a stacking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the containing plate 12, the stacking mechanism is used for driving the containing plate 12 to move downwards for a certain distance when the receiving plate 4 moves to the top end of the containing box 11, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the containing plate 12 and used for limiting the containing plate 12 to keep in a static state after moving downwards for a certain distance each time, the bottom end of the sorting table 2 is connected with a pressing plate 13 in a sliding mode through a compression spring, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pressing plate 13 and used for driving the pressing plate 13 to move downwards to extrude the receiving plate 4 when the receiving plate 4 completely moves to the top end of the containing plate 12, the pressing plate 13 is driven to move upwards to return to an initial state when the receiving plate 4 is removed from the top end of the containing plate 12, and the bottom end of the pressing plate 13 is in a rough state;
when the machine works, the laser cutting machine 1 is started to cut the mesh fabric, the cut part is conveyed by a right-side transmission belt of the laser cutting machine 1 to move rightwards, when the cut part moves between the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2, the transition mechanism is started to drive the whole mesh fabric of the cut part to move rightwards until the mesh fabric of the cut part moves to the top end of the lifting plate 3, the cutting machine 1 cuts the subsequent mesh fabric, and the transition mechanism does not convey the mesh fabric of the cut part to the right any more; the lifting mechanism is started to drive the lifting plate 3 to move downwards, and the lifting plate 3 moves downwards to enable the finished product of the net clamping cloth cut at the top end to synchronously move downwards along with the lifting plate 3, so that the finished product of the net clamping cloth is sorted from the waste material of the net clamping cloth; by arranging the lifting plate 3, the net clamping cloth is kept in a flat state all the time when being sorted out, so that the condition that the net clamping cloth is folded when being manually sorted is avoided, the workload of workers is reduced, the labor force is saved, and the problem that the existing laser cutting sorting device is difficult to sort the net clamping cloth is solved;
when the lifting plate 3 moves downwards to penetrate through the material receiving plate 4, finished net clamping cloth is stopped by the material receiving plate 4 and does not move downwards along with the lifting plate 3, the finished net clamping cloth stops at the top end of the material receiving plate 4, the lifting plate 3 penetrates through the material receiving plate 4 and continues to move downwards to push the lifting block 7 to move downwards, the lifting block 7 moves downwards to push the mounting rod 9 to move rightwards through the first hinge rod 8, the limiting rod 10 limits the mounting rod 9 at the moment, the mounting rod 9 drives the material receiving plate 4 to move horizontally rightwards, the material receiving plate 4 moves rightwards to drive finished net clamping cloth to move rightwards until the material receiving plate 4 completely moves to the top end of the material receiving plate 12, the stacking mechanism drives the material receiving plate 12 to move downwards for a certain distance at the moment, the material receiving plate 12 is limited again through the limiting mechanism, and a storage space is reserved for the finished net clamping cloth; meanwhile, the pressing mechanism unlocks the pressing plate 13, and the pressing plate 13 moves downwards under the action of the compression spring to extrude the finished product of the mesh clamping cloth and the material receiving plate 4;
when the lifting plate 3 moves upwards, the lifting block 7 synchronously moves upwards under the action of the extension spring, the lifting block 7 moves upwards to drive the material receiving plate 4 to move leftwards, the finished product of the mesh clamping cloth at the top end of the material receiving plate 4 does not move together with the material receiving plate 4 due to the extrusion of the pressing plate 13 in the leftward movement process of the material receiving plate 4 until the material receiving plate 4 is completely removed from the bottom end of the finished product of the mesh clamping cloth, and the finished product of the mesh clamping cloth falls onto the top end of the receiving plate 12 at the moment, so that the clamping mesh cloth is received, when the material receiving plate 4 is completely removed from the top end of the receiving plate 12, the pressing plate 13 is restored to the initial state under the action of the pressing mechanism, and the circular reciprocating operation is performed, so that the finished products of the mesh clamping cloth are stacked on the top end of the receiving plate 12 one by one, the follow-up packaging and transportation are greatly facilitated, convenience is brought to workers, the production and processing efficiency is improved, and the problem that the existing laser cutting device is difficult to uniformly stack the mesh clamping cloth is solved; the remaining net clamping cloth waste materials after sorting are uniformly collected by the electric collecting roller 5.
As a further scheme of the invention, the stacking mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod 14 which is connected with the top of the right end of the containing box 11 in a sliding manner through a compression spring, a transmission rod 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the L-shaped rod 14, the right end of the containing box 11 is connected with a rotating shaft 16 in a rotating manner, the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft 16 is connected with a transmission disc 17 in a rotating manner through a one-way bearing, the transmission rod 15 corresponds to the top end of the transmission disc 17, a wire collecting roller 18 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 16, a pull rope 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the wire collecting roller 18, and the other end of the pull rope 19 penetrates into the containing box 11 from the right side of the bottom end of the containing box 11 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right end of the containing plate 12;
during operation, the material receiving plate 4 moves rightwards to push the L-shaped rod 14 to move rightwards, the L-shaped rod 14 moves rightwards to drive the transmission disc 17 to rotate through the transmission rod 15, the transmission disc 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate synchronously through the one-way bearing, the rotating shaft 16 rotates synchronously to drive the wire receiving roller 18 to rotate synchronously, the wire receiving roller 18 rotates to wind part of the pull ropes 19 to the outer side of the wire receiving roller 18, and the other end of the pull ropes 19 pulls the receiving plate 12 to move downwards for a moving distance, so that space is continuously provided for finished products of the net clamping cloth, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that excessive net clamping cloth is folded when falling and stacking is avoided; when the material receiving plate 4 moves leftwards, the L-shaped rod 14 is not extruded any more and moves leftwards under the action of the compression spring, the L-shaped rod 14 moves leftwards to drive the transmission disc 17 to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission rod 15, and at the moment, the transmission disc 17 rotates on the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 under the action of the one-way bearing and does not drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate any more.
As a further scheme of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped block 20 fixedly installed on the rear side of the left end of the pressing plate 13, an extrusion rod 21 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the right end of the material receiving plate 4, the extrusion rod 21 corresponds to the bottom end of the wedge-shaped block 20, and the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 14 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the pressing plate 13;
when the material receiving plate 4 cannot move rightwards any more, the L-shaped rod 14 enables the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 14 to stop the pressing plate 13 any more under the pushing of the material receiving plate 4, and the pressing plate 13 moves downwards under the action of the compression spring at the moment; when the material receiving plate 4 moves leftwards, the material receiving plate 4 moves leftwards to drive the extrusion rod 21 to move leftwards, the extrusion rod 21 moves leftwards to extrude the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 20, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 20 is extruded to drive the pressing plate 13 to move upwards until the pressing plate 13 does not stop the movement of the L-shaped rod 14 any more, the L-shaped rod 14 moves leftwards under the action of the compression spring to recover to the initial state, the pressing plate 13 is blocked by the L-shaped rod 14 again, and preparation is made for subsequent material pressing operation.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises two push-pull rods 22 which are slidably connected with the middle part of the left end of the containing box 11, a limiting plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the right end of each push-pull rod 22, the left end of each limiting plate 23 is connected with the inner wall of the containing box 11 through a compression spring, a plurality of linear array ratchets 24 are fixedly arranged at the right end of each limiting plate 23, a limiting block 25 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the containing plate 12, and the left end of each limiting block 25 is attached to the corresponding limiting plate 23;
when the storage plate 12 works, the storage plate 12 moves downwards, the limiting block 25 extrudes the inclined surface of the ratchet 24, the inclined surface of the ratchet 24 is extruded to push the limiting plate 23 to move leftwards to give way until the limiting block 25 passes over one ratchet 24 and does not move downwards any more, at the moment, the limiting plate 23 moves rightwards under the action of the compression spring to return to an initial state, and the horizontal end of the ratchet 24 blocks the limiting block 25, so that the limiting block cannot move upwards; after the net clamping cloth stacked on the top end of the storage plate 12 is taken out, the push-pull rod 22 is pulled leftwards, the push-pull rod 22 moves leftwards to drive the limiting plate 23 and the ratchet 24 to move leftwards, the limiting block 25 is not blocked by the ratchet 24 at the moment, and the storage plate 12 moves upwards under the action of the compression spring to restore to the initial state, so that preparation is made for subsequent storage operation.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a push-pull plate 26 is slidably connected to the top end of the storage plate 12, and the top end of the push-pull plate 26 and the top end of the storage plate 12 are located at the same horizontal plane;
during operation, when the net clamping cloth finished products stacked on the top end of the storage plate 12 need to be taken down, the push-pull plate 26 is pulled forwards, and the push-pull plate 26 moves forwards to drive the stacked net clamping cloth to move out from the front end of the storage box 11, so that the collection of the net clamping cloth by workers is facilitated.
As a further scheme of the invention, the transition mechanism comprises a conveyor 27 arranged on the upper side of the sorting table 2, a conveying belt 28 is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor 27, the bottom end of the conveying belt 28 is tightly attached to the net clamping cloth, holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the conveying belt 28, an air box 29 is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt 28, an opening at the bottom end of the air box 29 corresponds to the joint of the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2, an exhaust fan 30 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sorting table 2, and the air suction end of the exhaust fan 30 is communicated with the rear end of the air box 29;
the during operation, when laser cutting machine 1 drove the double-layered gauze that the cutting was accomplished and moved right, conveyer 27 starts to move the synchronous right removal of the double-layered gauze that the cutting was accomplished through conveyer belt 28, air exhauster 30 starts to breathe in continuing to bellows 29 this moment, air exhauster 30 adsorbs the bottom of conveyer belt 28 through bellows 29 with the double-layered gauze that the cutting was accomplished when double-layered gauze removed between cutting machine 1 and the letter sorting platform 2, the gap between cutting machine 1 and the letter sorting platform 2 is crossed through the transport of conveyer belt 28 to the double-layered gauze that the cutting was accomplished this moment, thereby the double-layered gauze that has avoided the cutting to accomplish passes and drops in the clearance between the two.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises two guide rods 31 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sorting table 2, the bottom ends of the guide rods 31 both penetrate through the lifting plate 3 and are connected with the lifting plate in a sliding manner, an electric push rod 32 is arranged at the lower side of the sorting table 2, the output end of the electric push rod 32 is hinged with a second hinge rod 33, and the other end of the second hinge rod 33 is hinged with the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate 3;
during operation, electric putter 32 starts the bottom that drives second articulated pole 33 and moves left, and lifter plate 3 receives the spacing of two guide bars 31 this moment for the other end pulling lifter plate 3 of second articulated pole 33 is vertical to be removed downwards, thereby provides power for the removal of lifter plate 3.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a laser cutting uses intelligent sorting device, includes cutting machine (1), letter sorting platform (2), its characterized in that: the right-hand member of cutting machine (1) is connected with letter sorting platform (2) through transition mechanism, transition mechanism is used for when the double-layered screen cloth that the cutting was accomplished removes to letter sorting platform (2), can not drop from between cutting machine (1) and letter sorting platform (2), the middle part of letter sorting platform (2) is provided with lifter plate (3) through elevating system, elevating system is used for when the double-layered screen cloth that just accomplishes removes the top of lifter plate (3), drives lifter plate (3) downstream, the bottom of lifter plate (3) is provided with material receiving plate (4) through receiving mechanism, material receiving plate (4) and the shape looks adaptation of lifter plate (3) and lifter plate (3) can pass from the inboard of material receiving plate (4), receiving mechanism is used for when lifter plate (3) passes material receiving plate (4), drives material receiving plate (4) and remove and fold the double-layered screen cloth that the cutting was accomplished and accomodate, the right-hand member of letter sorting platform (2) is provided with electronic material receiving roller (5).
2. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the receiving mechanism comprises a lifting rod (6) fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the sorting table (2), the outer side of the lifting rod (6) is connected with a lifting block (7) in a sliding mode through a tension spring, the lower side of the lifting block (7) in front of the receiving plate (4) corresponds to the bottom of the front end of the lifting plate (3), the right end of the lifting block (7) is connected with a first hinged rod (8) in a hinged mode, a mounting rod (9) is fixedly installed at the front side of the right end of the receiving plate (4), the bottom end of the mounting rod (9) is connected with the other end of the first hinged rod (8) in a hinged mode, a limiting rod (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right end of the sorting table (2), the left end of the limiting rod (10) penetrates through the mounting rod (9) and is connected with the mounting rod in a sliding mode, a receiving box (11) is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the sorting table (2), a receiving box (11) is connected with a receiving plate (12) in a sliding mode through a compression spring, the top end of the receiving plate (12) is connected with a receiving mechanism in a sliding mode, and the receiving mechanism (12) is used for keeping a certain distance when the receiving plate (4) in a moving state, and the receiving mechanism is arranged at each time, and the receiving mechanism (12) is arranged at the lower end of the receiving mechanism and the receiving mechanism (12) and the receiving mechanism is arranged in a certain distance downwards moving distance, and the receiving mechanism (12) when the receiving mechanism, and the receiving mechanism is arranged in a certain distance, and the receiving mechanism is arranged at each time, the bottom of the sorting table (2) is connected with a pressing plate (13) in a sliding mode through a compression spring, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pressing plate (13), the pressing mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate (13) to move downwards to extrude the receiving plate (4) when the receiving plate (4) moves to the top end of the receiving plate (12) completely, the pressing plate (13) is driven to move upwards to return to an initial state when the receiving plate (4) is removed from the top end of the receiving plate (12), and the bottom end of the pressing plate (13) is in a rough state.
3. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a folding mechanism, including storage box (11), the right-hand member top of stacking mechanism passes through compression spring sliding connection's L shape pole (14), the right-hand member fixed mounting of L shape pole (14) has transfer line (15), the right-hand member of storage box (11) rotates and is connected with pivot (16), the middle part outside of pivot (16) is rotated through one-way bearing and is connected with driving disc (17), transfer line (15) are corresponding with the top of driving disc (17), the front end fixed mounting of pivot (16) has receipts line roller (18), the outside fixed mounting of receiving line roller (18) has stay cord (19), the other end of stay cord (19) penetrates in storage box (11) from the bottom right side of storage box (11) to be connected with the right-hand member bottom fixed of storage plate (12).
4. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 3, wherein: the swaging mechanism includes left end rear side fixed mounting's of clamp plate (13) wedge (20), the right-hand member rear side fixed mounting of material collecting plate (4) has extrusion stem (21), extrusion stem (21) are corresponding with the bottom of wedge (20), the top of L shape pole (14) horizontal end closely laminates with the bottom of clamp plate (13).
5. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 2, wherein: stop gear includes two push-and-pull rods (22) of the left end middle part sliding connection of containing box (11), the right-hand member fixed mounting of push-and-pull rod (22) has limiting plate (23), the left end of limiting plate (23) is connected with the inner wall of containing box (11) through compression spring, the right-hand member fixed mounting of limiting plate (23) has a plurality of linear array's ratchet (24), the left end fixed mounting of containing plate (12) has stopper (25), the left end and the limiting plate (23) of stopper (25) are laminated mutually.
6. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the storage plate (12) is connected with a push-pull plate (26) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the push-pull plate (26) and the top end of the storage plate (12) are located on the same horizontal plane.
7. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: transition mechanism is including conveyer (27) that letter sorting platform (2) upside set up, the outside of conveyer (27) is provided with conveyer belt (28), the bottom of conveyer belt (28) with press from both sides the net cloth and closely laminate and the surface evenly seted up the hole, the middle part of conveyer belt (28) is provided with bellows (29), the bottom opening part of bellows (29) is corresponding with the junction of cutting machine (1) and letter sorting platform (2), the rear end fixed mounting of letter sorting platform (2) has air exhauster (30), the end of breathing in of air exhauster (30) communicates with the rear end of bellows (29) mutually.
8. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes two guide bars (31) of letter sorting platform (2) bottom fixed mounting, the bottom of guide bar (31) all passes lifter plate (3) and slides with it and is connected, the downside of letter sorting platform (2) is provided with electric putter (32), the articulated second articulated rod (33) that is connected with of output of electric putter (32), the other end of second articulated rod (33) is articulated with the left end bottom of lifter plate (3) and is connected.
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CN202211545045.8A CN115837524B (en) | 2022-12-04 | 2022-12-04 | Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting |
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Cited By (1)
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CN118305822A (en) * | 2024-06-06 | 2024-07-09 | 中钰匠鑫机械制造有限公司 | Vacuum chuck manipulator with track moving mechanism |
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