CN115412841A - Safe positioning network system based on mutual detection and mutual trust of nodes and construction method - Google Patents

Safe positioning network system based on mutual detection and mutual trust of nodes and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115412841A
CN115412841A CN202210836603.XA CN202210836603A CN115412841A CN 115412841 A CN115412841 A CN 115412841A CN 202210836603 A CN202210836603 A CN 202210836603A CN 115412841 A CN115412841 A CN 115412841A
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node
positioning
information
mobile node
nodes
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CN202210836603.XA
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CN115412841B (en
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胡顺定
王厦
章国林
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Zhejiang Insigma Rail Traffic Engineering Co ltd
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Zhejiang Insigma Rail Traffic Engineering Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe positioning network system based on mutual detection and mutual trust of nodes and a construction method, which belong to the technical field of wireless ranging and comprise a plurality of positioning nodes and at least one mobile node; any positioning node can be detected by at least one adjacent positioning node, and the positioning node with the mutual detection condition periodically measures the distance information between the positioning node and the adjacent positioning node and caches the measurement information; the mobile node has global information, and the mobile node performs confidence detection on the positioning node; and only after the positioning node information passes confidence detection, the mobile node uses the node information to participate in position calculation and update the position. The invention increases the safety of the resolving position of the mobile node, the data deployment and the logic judgment are carried out on the mobile node, the ground positioning node has simple function and convenient deployment, and the mobile node is convenient for centralized maintenance.

Description

Safe positioning network system based on mutual detection and mutual trust of nodes and construction method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless distance measurement.
Background
When the wireless ranging is applied to a high-security positioning requirement scene, a sufficient security mechanism is required to ensure the security of the positioning information. One of the key measures is to ensure the information security of the ground positioning base station, including the identity security and the location information security.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe positioning network based on mutual check and mutual trust of nodes and a construction method thereof, which can ensure the information safety of a ground positioning base station.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the safe positioning network system based on node mutual detection and mutual trust comprises a plurality of positioning nodes and at least one mobile node, wherein the positioning nodes and the mobile node are respectively provided with a distance measuring module, an information transmission module and a position resolving module; any positioning node can be detected by at least one adjacent positioning node and has a mutual detection condition, the distance information between the positioning node and the adjacent positioning node is periodically measured and the measurement information is cached, and when the positioning node receives a distance measurement communication request of the mobile node, the latest periodic measurement result is fed back to the mobile node; the mobile node is provided with global information and a confidence detection module for performing confidence detection on the positioning node, and the mobile node performs confidence detection on the positioning node; and only after the positioning node information passes confidence detection, the mobile node uses the node information to participate in position calculation and carries out position updating.
Preferably, the confidence detection comprises: and verifying the identity information of the positioning nodes according to the prefabricated electronic map, wherein only the positioning nodes recorded in the prefabricated electronic map are legal nodes.
Further, the confidence level detection further includes: and verifying the positions among the positioning nodes according to the prefabricated electronic map, and acquiring the positioning nodes only when other positioning nodes perform position detection on the positioning nodes and the acquired distance interval is consistent with the record of the prefabricated electronic map.
Further, the confidence level detection further includes: the mobile node sets a confidence interval for the currently measured distance value by using the historical memory position, the mobile displacement and the information of the prefabricated electronic map, if the measured distance exceeds the confidence interval, the distance measurement is judged to be abnormal, and the positioning node is not adopted when the position is calculated.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for constructing a secure positioning network based on mutual node detection and mutual trust, which is used for constructing the secure positioning network based on mutual node detection and mutual trust and comprises the following steps:
1) Deploying a plurality of positioning nodes and at least one mobile node;
2) When the mobile node carries out the scanning ranging of the positioning node, the positioning node sends the ID information, the state information and the measured surrounding node information of the positioning node to the mobile node;
3) After the mobile node acquires the information of the positioning node, if confidence detection is required to be carried out on the positioning node, when confidence judgment is completed, the mobile node completes position calculation and carries out position updating;
4) After finding the positioning node without response or with abnormal position, the mobile node sends abnormal alarm information to a maintenance center, so that the mobile node is convenient to maintain in time.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the mobile node acquires the information of the positioning node, the confidence degree detection is carried out on the positioning node, and only when the information of the positioning node passes the confidence judgment, the mobile node uses the node information to participate in position settlement calculation and carries out position updating.
Therefore, the safety of the resolving position of the mobile node is increased, and the ground node can be quickly discovered when being impersonated, tampered, moved or failed.
In addition, data deployment and logic judgment are carried out on the mobile node, and the ground positioning node is simple in function and convenient to deploy. The mobile node facilitates centralized maintenance.
The following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a secure positioning network based on mutual detection and mutual trust of nodes in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are explained and illustrated below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the safety positioning network based on mutual detection and mutual trust of nodes includes a plurality of positioning nodes (i.e., ground nodes in the graph) and at least one mobile node, where the positioning nodes and the mobile node both have a distance measurement capability, an information transmission capability, and a position calculation capability, and a distance measurement module, an information transmission module, and a position calculation module are correspondingly arranged, and the specific principle refers to the prior art.
Any positioning node can be detected by at least one adjacent positioning node, the positioning node with the mutual detection condition periodically measures distance information between the positioning node and the adjacent positioning node and caches the measurement information, and when the positioning node receives a ranging communication request of the mobile node, the latest periodic measurement result is fed back to the mobile node.
The periodicity determination takes into account the following factors:
1) Since the confidence detection ranging communication also occupies the communication channel, the ranging communication used for confidence detection per unit time cannot exceed: total ranging capability- (number of mobile nodes x number of fixed nodes (local range));
2) Dividing the distance measurement communication number of the confidence detection of the total unit by the number of the confidence detection in the local range, and calculating the distance measurement communication number into integral time which is the minimum value of the period;
3) The maximum value of the period is an empirical value determined empirically.
The mobile node has global information, which is information on the node ID, the node coordinates, and the inter-node distance on the ground.
The mobile node is provided with a confidence detection module for carrying out confidence detection on the positioning node, the mobile node carries out confidence detection on the positioning node, and the mobile node uses the node to participate in position calculation and carries out position updating only after the positioning node passes the confidence detection.
The confidence detection comprises the following contents:
a) Verifying the identity information of the ground nodes according to the prefabricated electronic map, wherein only the nodes recorded in the prefabricated electronic map are legal nodes;
b) Checking the positions among the positioning nodes according to the prefabricated electronic map, and acquiring the node only when other ground nodes detect the position of the node and the acquired distance interval is consistent with the record of the prefabricated electronic map;
c) Setting a confidence interval for a currently measured distance value by using a historical memory position and a mobile displacement of the mobile node and combining with the information of the prefabricated electronic map, judging that the distance measurement is abnormal if the measured distance exceeds the confidence interval, and not collecting the node when the position is calculated.
It is to be understood that the confidence measure may include other things based on the above.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for constructing a secure positioning network based on mutual node detection and mutual trust, which is used for constructing the secure positioning network based on mutual node detection and mutual trust and comprises the following steps:
1) Deploying a plurality of positioning nodes and at least one mobile node;
2) When the mobile node carries out the scanning ranging of the positioning node, the positioning node sends the ID information, the state information and the measured surrounding node information of the positioning node to the mobile node;
3) After the mobile node acquires the information of the positioning node, if confidence detection is required to be carried out on the positioning node, when confidence judgment is completed, the mobile node completes position calculation and carries out position updating;
4) After finding the positioning node without response or with abnormal position, the mobile node sends abnormal alarm information to a maintenance center, so that the mobile node is convenient to maintain in time.
The invention increases the safety of the resolving position of the mobile node, and the ground node can be quickly discovered when being impersonated, tampered, moved or failed. Because the data deployment and the logic judgment are carried out on the mobile node, the ground positioning node has simple function and is convenient to deploy.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and may be embodied in many different forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. Any modification which does not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention is intended to be included within the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The safe positioning network system based on node mutual detection and mutual trust is characterized by comprising a plurality of positioning nodes and at least one mobile node, wherein the positioning nodes and the mobile node are respectively provided with a distance measurement module, an information transmission module and a position calculation module; any positioning node can be detected by at least one adjacent positioning node and has a mutual detection condition, the distance information between the positioning node and the adjacent positioning node is periodically measured and the measurement information is cached, and when the positioning node receives a distance measurement communication request of the mobile node, the latest periodic measurement result is fed back to the mobile node; the mobile node is provided with global information and a confidence detection module for performing confidence detection on the positioning node, and the mobile node performs confidence detection on the positioning node; and only after the positioning node information passes confidence detection, the mobile node uses the node information to participate in position calculation and carries out position updating.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the confidence level detection comprises: and verifying the identity information of the positioning nodes according to the prefabricated electronic map, wherein only the positioning nodes recorded in the prefabricated electronic map are legal nodes.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the confidence level detection further comprises: and verifying the positions among the positioning nodes according to the prefabricated electronic map, and only when other positioning nodes detect the positions of the positioning nodes and the acquired distance interval is consistent with the record of the prefabricated electronic map, acquiring the positioning nodes.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the confidence level detection further comprises: the mobile node sets a confidence interval for the currently measured distance value by using the historical memory position, the mobile displacement and the information of the prefabricated electronic map, if the measured distance exceeds the confidence interval, the distance measurement is judged to be abnormal, and the positioning node is not adopted when the position is calculated.
5. A method for constructing a secure positioning network system based on mutual node inspection and mutual trust, which is used for constructing the secure positioning network system based on mutual node inspection and mutual trust of any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) Deploying a plurality of positioning nodes and at least one mobile node;
2) When the mobile node carries out the scanning ranging of the positioning node, the positioning node sends the ID information, the state information and the measured surrounding node information of the positioning node to the mobile node;
3) After the mobile node acquires the information of the positioning node, if confidence detection is required to be carried out on the positioning node, when confidence judgment is completed, the mobile node completes position calculation and carries out position updating;
4) After finding the positioning node without response or with abnormal position, the mobile node sends abnormal alarm information to a maintenance center, so that the mobile node is convenient to maintain in time.
CN202210836603.XA 2022-07-15 Safety positioning network system based on node mutual detection and mutual trust and construction method Active CN115412841B (en)

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