Pediatric nasal cavity cleaning device for infants
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a pediatric infant nasal cavity cleaning device.
Background
The body structure of a newborn infant is fragile in 0-3 years old, great care needs to be taken when the infant in the age group is subjected to medical care, and particularly in common care such as nasal cavity care of children, secretions often exist in the nasal cavity of the infant, and the nasal cavity of the child can be blocked after the secretions are solidified.
The medical treatment clearance mode now is, generally drips into liquid in to infant's nasal cavity, wets the secretion, then by last to pushing down the alar nose, makes the secretion discharge, generally chooses the cotton stick for use when dripping into, and at the time in-process because infant's nasal cavity is less, handles inconveniently on the one hand, and on the other hand is easily to the nasal cavity risk of becoming the damage, consequently designs a section and is used for handling the device to the secretion that infant's nasal cavity solidifies.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a pediatric infant nasal cavity cleaning device, which solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an infant nasal cavity cleaning device for pediatrics comprises;
the suction mechanism is used for generating negative air pressure, and a compression sleeve used for generating negative air pressure is sleeved at the right end of the suction mechanism;
the palm pressing end comprises a palm silica gel end, the left side of the palm silica gel end is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the left side of the circular plate is provided with a damping ring, and the damping ring is sleeved at the right end of the compression sleeve;
the grabbing part comprises a lantern ring, the lantern ring is sleeved at the end part of the suction mechanism and is fixed on the suction mechanism through a limiting ring, and finger fasteners are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the lantern ring;
the suction head, the suction head right side through the universal joint with suction mechanism swing joint, the left end of suction head is provided with suction nozzle mechanism.
In the infant nasal cavity cleaning device for pediatrics, preferably, the compression sleeve comprises a sleeve body, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the sleeve body.
In a paediatrics with infant's nasal cavity belt cleaning device, it is preferred, suction mechanism includes the sleeve pipe, the cover intraductal cover is equipped with movable head, the left side of activity head is provided with the circular fixed plate that is used for the cover to establish the sealing ring, the outer wall overlap joint of sealing ring is in the sheathed tube inner wall, two fixed orificess have been seted up to the activity, the fixed orifices endotheca is equipped with the stay cord, the sleeve pipe right side is close to arc wall department all is provided with reserves the mouth, reserve the two-way pulley mechanism of intraoral fixedly connected with, the stay cord winding is in two-way pulley mechanism, the one end fixed connection of stay cord is in one side fixed connection of arc wall.
In the pediatric infant nasal cavity cleaning device, preferably, a sealing ring is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the sleeve, the sealing ring is attached to the surface of the sleeve, and compressed gas is filled in the sleeve, the sleeve and the sleeve are direct and positioned on the right side of the sealing ring.
The pediatric infant nasal cavity cleaning device is preferred, the suction head comprises a shell, a sliding cavity is formed in the shell, a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the sliding cavity, a limiting groove is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and a wedge-shaped clamping groove is formed in the left side of the clamping groove.
The infant nasal cavity cleaning device for pediatrics is preferred, the suction nozzle mechanism comprises a mouth shell, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the mouth shell, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the right side of the fixing ring, a pressure linkage sleeve is sleeved in an inner cavity of the fixing ring, an air channel is formed in the surface of the pressure linkage sleeve, a shaping slider is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressure linkage sleeve, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaping slider, a limiting circular plate is arranged in the pressure linkage sleeve and located on the right side of the air channel, a circular groove is formed in the limiting circular plate, the right end of the fixing column penetrates through the circular groove, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the right side of the pressure linkage sleeve, a circular hole is formed in the axis of the sealing cover, the right end of the fixing cover penetrates through the circular hole and extends into the fixing sleeve, an air piston is sleeved in the fixing sleeve, the right end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the left end of the air piston, a silica gel ring is sleeved on the fixing ring, a wedge-shaped air baffle is arranged on the left side of the surface of the fixing ring, and an elastic arc of the outer portion of the silica gel pliers is connected with a wedge-shaped air baffle.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a pediatric nasal cavity cleaning device for infants. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) When the suction mechanism is used, the damping ring is connected to the right end of the compression sleeve, when the suction mechanism is used specifically, the damping ring can be fixedly connected in a threaded mode or in a direct sleeving mode to ensure the stability of the damping ring at the end part of the compression sleeve, then the lantern ring is sleeved at the left end of the suction mechanism to enable the lantern ring to be in contact with the surface of the limiting ring, the limiting ring is made of flexible rubber, and when the damping ring is in contact with the limiting ring, the limiting ring can be compressed by the lantern ring and can be stably clamped on the compression ring; the palm part of the user is placed at the silica gel end of the palm part, then the forefinger and the middle finger are respectively placed inside the two finger buttons, and the forefinger and the middle finger are bent towards the palm part, so that the suction mechanism and the compression sleeve are compressed in the opposite direction, and suction force is generated.
(2) When the suction mechanism and the compression sleeve compress in the relative direction, the sleeve body moves on the sleeve, a sealing ring is arranged between the sleeve and the sleeve body, in the moving process, the possibility that compressed gas between the sleeve and the sleeve body cannot overflow is ensured, the internal pressure is always kept balanced, when the sleeve and the sleeve body move relatively, the end part of a pull rope arranged in an arc groove on the sleeve body moves along the sleeve, the sleeve drives the pull rope to move on a bidirectional pulley mechanism, one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the arc groove, drives a movable head to move, as the movable head is provided with the sealing ring for sealing the compressed gas, the space between the sleeve and the sleeve body is compressed, the left side of the sealing ring can generate suction force, the left end of the instrument generates negative pressure, after one-time compression is completed, the instrument bends and adjusts the palm part of a middle finger to a straight state, thus the compressed gas is released, the sealing ring on a circular fixing plate moves towards the left side, the sleeve and the sleeve body can restore to the original shape, thus continuous pressing operation can be performed, and in addition, the suction mechanism and the suction mechanism can be used for sucking and a common suction device for children and a nasal secretion processing device, and a convenient and a simple suction device for children.
(3) Set up chucking groove and spacing groove, when suction nozzle mechanism removes to spacing groove department, the silica gel circle can with the spacing groove chucking, make collection that suction nozzle mechanism can be stable inside absorbing the head, when using the device, when pulling out suction nozzle mechanism from absorbing the head, when the silica gel circle removes to chucking groove department, rotate suction nozzle mechanism again, it is rotatory to make solid fixed ring, and make wedge stopper insert wedge chucking groove, and then can make suction nozzle mechanism realize fixed state on absorbing the head, the benefit that sets up like this lies in under the condition that produces the negative pressure, avoid suction nozzle mechanism to be absorbed into absorbing in the head.
(4) When the secretion in the nasal cavity is sucked by the suction nozzle mechanism, the air flow in the sliding cavity moves towards the right side, because the sealing cover and the sealing plate seal the pressure linkage sleeve, the sliding cavity is in a sealed state, the suction mechanism and the compression sleeve can suck the air flow in the sliding cavity, the air flow in the sliding cavity enables the sealing cover to be sucked by the air flow when flowing, the sealing cover moves towards the right side, the sealing cover moves the sealing plate to the right side of the air passage through the fixing column, the sealing cover can move to the outside of the fixing cover, the fixing cover is communicated with the sliding cavity, the inner cavity of the fixing cover forms the air passage with the left side of the mouth shell through the air passage, the purpose of setting is that when the suction mechanism and the compression sleeve compress in the opposite direction, the air pressure generated by the air flow can quickly enable the air passage to be opened, so that the left side of the mouth shell can form a strong air flow, the secretion in the nasal cavity can be sucked into the mouth shell under the action of the air flow, thereby quickly completing the cleaning work, certainly, in the actual operation, sticky solid matter can be clamped by the air flow, and the air flow can be clamped by the right side of the suction mechanism and the clamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the compression sleeve configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a suction head structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction nozzle mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 compression sleeve, 101 sleeve body, 102 arc-shaped groove, 2 suction mechanism, 21 sleeve, 22 circular fixing plate, 23 sealing ring, 24 movable head, 25 fixing hole, 26 pull rope, 27 bidirectional pulley mechanism, 3 suction nozzle mechanism, 31 mouth shell, 32 fixing ring, 33 fixing sleeve, 34 pressure linkage sleeve, 35 air channel, 36 shaping slide block, 37 sealing plate, 38 fixing column, 39 circular groove, 40 sealing cover, 41 circular hole, 42 air piston, 43 spacing circular plate, 44 compression spring, 45 silica gel ring, 46 wedge-shaped limiting block, 47 hinge block, 48 elastic strip, 49 wind shield, 50 arc-shaped clamp, 4 damping ring, 5 palm silica gel end, 6 limiting ring, 7 lantern ring, 8 finger buckle, 9 suction head, 91 shell, 92 sliding cavity, 93 limiting groove, 94 clamping groove and 10 universal joint.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an infant nasal cavity cleaning device for pediatrics comprises;
the palm pressing end comprises a palm silica gel end 5, the left side of the palm silica gel end 5 is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the left side of the circular plate is provided with a damping ring 4, and the damping ring 4 is sleeved at the right end of the compression sleeve 1; the grabbing part comprises a lantern ring 7, the lantern ring 7 is sleeved at the end part of the suction mechanism 2 and is fixed on the suction mechanism 2 through a limiting ring 6, and finger fasteners 8 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the lantern ring 7;
when the suction device is used, the damping ring 4 is connected to the right end of the compression sleeve 1, when the suction device is used specifically, the damping ring 4 can be fixedly connected in a threaded mode or in a direct sleeving mode to ensure the stability of the damping ring at the end of the compression sleeve 1, then the lantern ring 7 is sleeved at the left end of the suction mechanism 2 to enable the lantern ring 7 to be in contact with the surface of the limiting ring 6, the limiting ring 6 is made of flexible rubber, and when the damping ring is in contact with the limiting ring 6, the limiting ring 6 can be compressed by the lantern ring 7, and the limiting ring is guaranteed to be stably clamped on the compression ring 6;
the user places the palm part on the palm part silica gel end 5, then places the index finger and the middle finger inside the two finger buttons 8 respectively, and bends the index finger and the middle finger towards the palm part, so that the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 can be compressed in the opposite direction, and suction force is generated;
the suction mechanism 2 is used for generating negative air pressure, the right end of the suction mechanism 2 is sleeved with a compression sleeve 1 used for generating negative air pressure, the compression sleeve 1 comprises a sleeve body 101, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the sleeve 101 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 102, the suction mechanism 2 comprises a sleeve 21, a movable head 24 is sleeved in the sleeve 21, the left side of the movable head 24 is provided with a circular fixing plate 22 used for sleeving a sealing ring 23, the outer wall of the sealing ring 23 is lapped on the inner wall of the sleeve 21, the movable head 24 is provided with two fixing holes 25, a pulling rope 26 is sleeved in the fixing holes 25, reserved openings are formed in the positions, close to the arc-shaped grooves 102, of the right side of the sleeve 21, two-way pulley mechanisms 27 are fixedly connected in the reserved openings, the pulling rope 26 is wound on the two-way pulley mechanisms 27, one end of the pulling rope 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped grooves 102, a sealing ring is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the sleeve 101, the sealing ring is attached to the surface of the sleeve 21, the sleeve 101 and the sleeve 21 and the sleeve 101 and the right side of the sealing ring 23 is filled with compressed air;
when the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 compress in the opposite direction, the sleeve body 101 moves on the sleeve 21, the sealing ring is arranged between the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101, in the moving process, the possibility of overflow of compressed gas between the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 can be ensured, the internal pressure is always kept balanced, when the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 move relatively, the end part of the pull rope 26 arranged in the arc-shaped groove 102 on the sleeve body 101 moves along the direction of the sleeve 101, the sleeve 101 drives the pull rope 26 to move on the bidirectional pulley mechanism 27, one end of the pull rope 26 far away from the arc-shaped groove 102 drives the movable head 24 to move, and as the sealing ring 23 for sealing the compressed gas is arranged on the movable head 24, the space between the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 is compressed, and the left side of the sealing ring 23 can generate suction force, so that the left end of the instrument generates negative pressure, after one-time compression is completed, the forefinger and the middle finger are bent and adjusted to be in a straight state, compressed gas is released, and in the releasing process, the sealing ring 23 on the circular fixing plate 22 moves towards the left side, the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 can be restored to the original state, so that repeated and continuous pressing can be performed for suction operation, the cleaning device does not need to be manually restored, in addition, the common mode is a suction mode for sucking secretions and coagulations of the nasal cavity of the child, the device adopts a pressing type sucking mode, and is more convenient, the operation treatment can be completed by one hand, and the safety is further achieved.
Absorb first 9, absorb first 9 right sides and pass through universal joint 10 and suction mechanism 2 swing joint, the left end of absorbing first 9 is provided with suction nozzle mechanism 3, absorbs first 9 and is provided with smooth chamber 92 including being provided with in the shell 91, and smooth chamber 92 inner wall left side is provided with chucking groove 94, and smooth chamber 92 inner wall right side is provided with spacing groove 93, and the left side that is located chucking groove 94 is provided with wedge chucking groove.
When the device is used, a clamping groove 94 and a limiting groove 93 are arranged, when the suction nozzle mechanism 3 moves to the limiting groove 93, the silica gel ring 45 can be clamped with the limiting groove 93, so that the suction nozzle mechanism 3 can be stably stored in the suction head 9, when the device is used, the suction nozzle mechanism 3 is pulled out from the suction head 9, when the silica gel ring 45 moves to the clamping groove 94, the suction nozzle mechanism 3 is rotated, the fixing ring 32 is rotated, the wedge-shaped limiting block 46 is inserted into the wedge-shaped clamping groove, and the suction nozzle mechanism 3 can be fixed on the suction head 9.
The suction nozzle mechanism 3 comprises a nozzle shell 31, a fixing ring 32 is fixedly connected to the right end of the nozzle shell 31, a fixing sleeve 33 is arranged on the right side of the fixing ring 32, a pressure linkage sleeve 34 is sleeved in an inner cavity of the fixing ring 32, an air duct 35 is formed in the surface of the pressure linkage sleeve 34, a shaping slider 36 is sleeved in an inner cavity of the pressure linkage sleeve 34, a sealing plate 37 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaping slider 36, a fixing column 38 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaping slider 36, a limiting circular plate 43 is arranged in the pressure linkage sleeve 34 and located on the right side of the air duct 35, a circular groove 39 is formed in the limiting circular plate 43, the right end of the fixing column 38 penetrates through the circular groove 39, a sealing cover 40 is in threaded connection with the right side of the pressure linkage sleeve 34, a circular hole 41 is formed in the axis of the sealing cover 40, the right end of the fixing column 38 penetrates through the circular hole 41 and extends into the fixing sleeve 33, an air piston 42 is sleeved in the fixing sleeve 33, the sealing plate 37 is elastically connected with the limiting circular plate 43 through a compression spring 44, a silica gel ring 45 is sleeved on the fixing ring 32, a limiting block 46 is arranged on the left side of the surface of the fixing ring 32, wedge-shaped inner wall of the nozzle shell 31, hinged joint 47, an arc-shaped clamp 50 is hinged to the left end of the arc-shaped clamp 50, and an elastic clamp 48, and an outer end of the arc-shaped clamp 50 is connected with an elastic strip 48.
When the secretion in the nasal cavity is sucked by the suction nozzle mechanism 3, the air flow in the sliding cavity 92 moves to the right side, the sealing cover 40 and the sealing plate 37 seal the pressure linkage sleeve 34, so that the sliding cavity 92 is in a sealed state, the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 can suck the air flow in the sliding cavity 92, when the air flow in the sliding cavity 92 flows, the air flow enables the sealing cover 40 to be sucked by the air flow and move to the right side, the sealing cover 40 moves the sealing plate 37 to the right side of the air passage 35 through the fixing post 38, the sealing cover 40 can move to the outside of the fixing sleeve 33, so that the fixing sleeve 33 is communicated with the sliding cavity 92, the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 33 forms an air passage with the left side of the mouth housing 31 through the air passage 35, the purpose is that the air passage is opened by the air pressure generated by the air flow when the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 are compressed in opposite directions, so that a strong air flow is formed on the left side of the mouth housing 31, so that the secretion in the nasal cavity can be sucked into the mouth housing 3 quickly by the air flow under the action of the air flow, thereby, the suction mechanism 3 can rotate the suction nozzle mechanism 49, and the suction of the suction mechanism 2 and the suction mechanism can suck the solid object, and the mouth housing 31, and the mouth housing 49.
In a specific operation process, when the suction device is used, the damping ring 4 is connected to the right end of the compression sleeve 1, when the suction device is used specifically, the damping ring 4 can be fixedly connected in a threaded mode or in a direct sleeving mode to ensure the stability of the damping ring at the end part of the compression sleeve 1, then the lantern ring 7 is sleeved at the left end of the suction mechanism 2 to enable the lantern ring 7 to be in contact with the surface of the limiting ring 6, the limiting ring 6 is made of flexible rubber, and when the damping ring is in contact with the limiting ring 6, the limiting ring 6 can be compressed by the lantern ring 7 and can be stably clamped on the compression ring 6; the palm part of a user is placed at the silica gel end 5 of the palm part, then the forefinger and the middle finger are respectively placed inside the two finger buttons 8, and the forefinger and the middle finger bend towards the palm part, so that the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 can be compressed in the opposite direction, and suction force is generated, when the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 are compressed in the opposite direction, the sleeve body 101 moves on the sleeve 21, a sealing ring is arranged between the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101, in the moving process, the possibility that compressed gas between the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 overflows can be ensured, the internal pressure intensity is always kept balanced, when the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 move relatively, the end part of the pull rope 26 arranged in the arc-shaped groove 102 on the sleeve body 101 moves along the moving direction of the sleeve 101, and the sleeve 101 drives the pull rope 26 to move on the bidirectional pulley mechanism 27, one end of the pull rope 26 far away from the arc-shaped groove 102 drives the movable head 24 to move, as the sealing ring 23 for sealing compressed gas is arranged on the movable head 24, the space between the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 is compressed, and the left side of the sealing ring 23 can generate suction force, so that the left end of the instrument generates negative pressure, after one-time compression is completed, the forefinger and the middle finger are bent and adjusted to be in a straight state, so that the compressed gas is released, and in the releasing process of the compressed gas, the sealing ring 23 on the circular fixing plate 22 moves towards the left side, the sleeve 21 and the sleeve body 101 can be restored to the original state, so that repeated and continuous pressing can be performed for suction operation, and the cleaning device does not need to be restored manually, in addition, the common mode is suction type for sucking secretion and coagulants in the nasal cavity of children, the device adopts a pressing type suction mode, so that the convenience is improved, the operation can be completed by one hand, and the device also has safety, and is provided with a clamping groove 94 and a limiting groove 93, when the suction nozzle mechanism 3 moves to the limiting groove 93, the silica gel ring 45 can be clamped with the limiting groove 93, so that the suction nozzle mechanism 3 can be stably stored in the suction head 9, when the device is used, the suction nozzle mechanism 3 is pulled out from the suction head 9, when the silica gel ring 45 moves to the clamping groove 94, the suction nozzle mechanism 3 is rotated, the fixing ring 32 is rotated, and the wedge-shaped limiting block 46 is inserted into the wedge-shaped clamping groove, so that the suction nozzle mechanism 3 can be fixed on the suction head 9, the device has the advantages that under the condition of generating negative pressure, the suction nozzle mechanism 3 is prevented from being absorbed into the suction head 9, when the suction nozzle mechanism 3 is used for sucking secretion in nasal cavity, the air flow in the sliding cavity 92 moves to the right side, and the pressure linkage sleeve 34 is sealed by the sealing plate 40 and the sealing plate 37, the sliding cavity 92 is in a sealed state, the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 can draw the air flow in the sliding cavity 92, when the air flow in the sliding cavity 92 flows, the air flow enables the sealing cover 40 to be sucked by the air flow and move towards the right side, the sealing cover 40 moves the sealing plate 37 to the right side of the air passage 35 through the fixing column 38, the sealing cover 40 can move to the outside of the fixing sleeve 33, the fixing sleeve 33 is communicated with the sliding cavity 92, the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 33 forms an air passage with the left side of the mouth shell 31 through the air passage 35, the arrangement is that the air pressure generated by the air flow can rapidly open the air passage during the process that the suction mechanism 2 and the compression sleeve 1 are compressed in opposite directions, so that a strong air flow can be formed on the left side of the mouth shell 31, and the secretion of the nasal cavity can be rapidly sucked into the mouth shell 3 under the action of the air flow, thereby quick completion cleaning work, certainly in actual operation, the nasal cavity can have the solid that glues, increases suction mechanism 2 like this and compression sleeve 1 compression speed, because the air current passageway of mouth casing 31 mouth is little, and strong air current can make wind shield 49 receive the effect of air current, and wind shield 49 can rotate to the right side, and arc pincers 50 can be got the solid like this and press from both sides.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.