CN113579699A - Dismounting device of a word transmission cap - Google Patents

Dismounting device of a word transmission cap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113579699A
CN113579699A CN202110782893.XA CN202110782893A CN113579699A CN 113579699 A CN113579699 A CN 113579699A CN 202110782893 A CN202110782893 A CN 202110782893A CN 113579699 A CN113579699 A CN 113579699A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cap
groove
positioning arm
pump shaft
auxiliary rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110782893.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛有才
刘慎
曹吉长
刘松
牛仲言
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China General Nuclear Power Corp
CGN Power Co Ltd
China Nuclear Power Operation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China General Nuclear Power Corp
CGN Power Co Ltd
China Nuclear Power Operation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China General Nuclear Power Corp, CGN Power Co Ltd, China Nuclear Power Operation Co Ltd filed Critical China General Nuclear Power Corp
Priority to CN202110782893.XA priority Critical patent/CN113579699A/en
Publication of CN113579699A publication Critical patent/CN113579699A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dismounting device of a linear transmission cap. The dismounting device of the linear driving cap comprises a positioning component and a rotating component. When being used for dismantling a word drive cap, when adopting locating component to fix a position the pump shaft, because prevent that the pump shaft from rotating around self axis through the tooth's socket cooperation of first bulge and second bulge respectively with the pump shaft, overcome the defect that traditional strap pincers easily skid. When the linear driving cap is rotated by means of the rotating assembly, since the ratio of the size of the auxiliary rotating portion in the second direction to the size of the auxiliary rotating portion in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, the sizes of the auxiliary rotating portion in any two different directions on the cross section are balanced, so that the linear driving cap is easy to operate when the auxiliary rotating portion is rotated manually or by means of a tool. Therefore, the linear driving cap is easy to disassemble through the disassembling device of the linear driving cap.

Description

Dismounting device of a word transmission cap
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shaft coupling disassembly and assembly, in particular to a disassembling device of a linear transmission cap.
Background
The coupler is a mechanical part used for coupling a driving shaft and a driven shaft in different mechanisms to enable the driving shaft and the driven shaft to rotate together to transmit torque, and couplers with different structures can be adopted in different use environments and requirements. In order to ensure sufficient transmission torque, a linear drive cap is often provided in the coupling. The linear drive cap is provided at one end thereof with a coupling groove extending in a linear direction and having a small width so that the groove shape is substantially in a linear shape, and thus the coupling groove is also referred to as a linear groove and the name of the linear drive cap is derived therefrom.
The diesel engine pump set is equipment which takes a diesel engine as power and drives pump equipment to convey a liquid medium. The diesel engine water pump takes the diesel engine as power, and the pump set is connected with the diesel engine through the elastic coupling, so that the diesel engine water pump has the advantages of advanced and reasonable structure, high efficiency, small vibration, low noise, stable and reliable operation, convenience in assembly and disassembly and the like.
The connection between the pump shaft and the coupling of the belt water pump of the diesel engine is usually realized by connecting one end of a linear transmission cap, which is back to a linear groove, with the pump shaft through threads. In order to prevent the linear drive cap and the pump shaft from loosening, when the linear drive cap and the pump shaft are connected through screw threads, a screw thread locking glue is usually coated at the joint of the linear drive cap and the pump shaft. After the pump group runs for a long time, the threads of the linear driving cap and the threads of the pump shaft are tightly meshed and difficult to disassemble.
When the linear transmission cap is disassembled in a traditional mode, the pump shaft needs to be fixed, and then the linear transmission cap is rotated to realize the disassembly of the linear transmission cap. When the pump shaft is positioned, the pump shaft is usually clamped by the aid of the cloth tape clamp to prevent the pump shaft from rotating and moving, and the pump shaft is clamped by the cloth tape clamp, so that the pump shaft is easy to slip and damage. When the inline drive cap is rotated, since the width of the inline groove is narrow, it is common to adapt to the shape of the inline groove by inserting a sheet-shaped tool having a thin thickness into the inline groove and then rotate the inline drive cap by rotating the sheet-shaped tool, and since the sheet-shaped tool is thin, operability is poor when the inline drive cap is rotated by the sheet-shaped tool.
In summary, the conventional way of disassembling the linear driving cap has difficulty in the process of disassembling the linear driving cap.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dismounting device for a linear driving cap, which is easy to dismount when the linear driving cap is dismounted, in order to solve the problem that the conventional linear driving cap dismounting method causes difficulty in the linear driving cap dismounting process.
The embodiment of the application provides a dismounting device of word transmission cap, includes: a positioning assembly and a rotating assembly;
the positioning assembly comprises: the pump shaft positioning device comprises a first positioning arm and a second positioning arm, wherein the second positioning arm is arranged opposite to the first positioning arm, one side surface, facing the second positioning arm, of the first positioning arm is provided with at least one first protruding part used for being matched with a tooth socket of a pump shaft, one side surface, facing the first positioning arm, of the second positioning arm is provided with at least one second protruding part used for being matched with the tooth socket of the pump shaft;
the rotating assembly includes: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a plug-in part and an auxiliary rotating part, wherein one end of the plug-in part is used for being matched with a linear groove of a linear driving cap, and the other end of the plug-in part is connected with the auxiliary rotating part; the direction of the inserting part inserted into the linear groove is taken as a first direction, the ratio of the size of the auxiliary rotating part in the second direction to the size of the auxiliary rotating part in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, and the second direction and the third direction are any two different directions perpendicular to the first direction.
In one embodiment, a side surface of the first positioning arm facing the second positioning arm is provided with a plurality of first protruding parts arranged at intervals, and a first groove is formed between the adjacent first protruding parts;
the side surface of the second positioning arm facing the first positioning arm is provided with a plurality of second bulges arranged at intervals, and a second groove is formed between the adjacent second bulges.
In one embodiment, the first protrusion is in a shape of helical teeth, and the first groove is in a shape of helical tooth grooves; the second protruding part is in a helical tooth shape, and the second groove is in a helical tooth groove shape.
In one embodiment, the positioning assembly further comprises: the one end of first connecting portion with the tip of first locating arm rotates to be connected, the other end of first connecting portion with the tip of second locating arm rotates to be connected, just first connecting portion are located first locating arm with the same one end of second locating arm.
In one embodiment, the strength of the material used for the insertion portion is greater than the strength of the material used for the auxiliary rotating portion.
In one embodiment, the socket part includes: the insertion part is used for being matched with the straight groove;
the auxiliary rotating part is provided with a matching groove, the opening of the matching groove faces the direction in which the inserting part is inserted into the linear groove, and the second connecting part is matched with the matching groove.
In one embodiment, the second connecting portion is provided with a first jack;
a second jack is arranged on the auxiliary rotating part and corresponds to the first jack;
the rotating assembly further comprises: and the third connecting part is respectively in inserting fit with the second jack and the first jack.
In one embodiment, the hole wall of one of the first and second receptacles has a close fit with the third connecting portion, and the hole wall of the other receptacle has a gap with the third connecting portion.
In one embodiment, the auxiliary rotating portion has a polygonal cross-section with the first direction as a longitudinal direction.
In an embodiment, the dismounting device for the linear driving cap further comprises an electric heating device for heating the linear driving cap.
When the dismounting device of the linear transmission cap is used for dismounting the linear transmission cap and positioning the pump shaft by adopting the positioning assembly, the defect that the traditional cloth tape clamp is easy to slip is overcome because the pump shaft is prevented from rotating around the axis of the pump shaft by respectively matching the first protruding part and the second protruding part with the tooth grooves of the pump shaft. When the linear driving cap is rotated by means of the rotating assembly, since the ratio of the size of the auxiliary rotating portion in the second direction to the size of the auxiliary rotating portion in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, the sizes of the auxiliary rotating portion in any two different directions on the cross section are balanced, so that the linear driving cap is easy to operate when the auxiliary rotating portion is rotated manually or by means of a tool. Therefore, the linear driving cap is easy to disassemble through the disassembling device of the linear driving cap.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a positioning assembly of a removal device for a linear drive cap in one embodiment;
fig. 2 is a rotating assembly of a removal device for a inline drive cap in one embodiment.
The reference numbers illustrate:
a positioning assembly 100;
a first positioning arm 110; the first projecting portion 111; a first groove 101;
a second positioning arm 120; the second projection 121; a second groove 102;
a first connection portion 130; an accommodation space 103;
a rotating assembly 200; a plug-in part 210;
the auxiliary rotating part 220; the insertion portion 211; a second connection portion 212; a first receptacle 202;
the third connecting portion 230; a fitting groove 201; a second receptacle 203.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
The embodiment of the application provides a dismounting device of a line transmission cap. The dismounting device of the linear transmission cap is used for dismounting the linear transmission cap from the pump shaft. One end of the linear transmission cap, which is back to the linear groove, is in threaded connection with the pump shaft. The outer peripheral surface of the pump shaft is provided with a plurality of teeth along the circumferential direction, and tooth sockets are formed between adjacent teeth.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the dismounting device for the in-line driving cap includes a positioning assembly 100 and a rotating assembly 200. In the process of removing the inline drive cap from the pump shaft, the positioning assembly 100 is used to position the pump shaft and the rotating assembly 200 is used to assist in rotating the inline drive cap.
As shown in fig. 1, the positioning assembly 100 includes: a first positioning arm 110 and a second positioning arm 120. The second positioning arm 120 is disposed opposite to the first positioning arm 110, so that an accommodating space 103 is formed between the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120. A side surface of the first positioning arm 110 facing the second positioning arm 120 has at least one first protrusion 111, and a side surface of the second positioning arm 120 facing the first positioning arm 110 has at least one second protrusion 121.
When the pump shaft is positioned, the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120 are disposed on different sides in the radial direction of the pump shaft, so that the pump shaft can be confined in the accommodation space 103. The first protruding part 111 of the first positioning arm 110 is matched with a tooth groove on one side of the pump shaft, the second protruding part 121 of the second positioning arm 120 is matched with a tooth groove on the other side of the pump shaft, and the position of the first positioning arm 110 and the position of the second positioning arm 120 are kept fixed, so that the fixed position of the pump shaft can be limited, and the pump shaft can be prevented from rotating along the circumferential direction of the pump shaft through the matching of the first protruding part 111 and the second protruding part 121 with the tooth groove of the pump shaft respectively. Therefore, when the linear transmission cap is disassembled, the pump shaft is prevented from rotating around the axis of the pump shaft by the fact that the first protruding parts 111 and the second protruding parts 121 are respectively matched with tooth grooves of the pump shaft, and therefore the defect that the traditional cotton tape clamp is easy to slip is overcome.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotating assembly 200 includes: plug-in components 210 and supplementary rotating part 220, plug-in components 210 one end be used for cooperating with a word groove of a word transmission cap, and the other end is connected with supplementary rotating part 220 to, the rotatory supplementary rotating part 220 of accessible drives plug-in components 210 rotation, and then can drive a word transmission cap rotation, in order to dismantle a word transmission cap.
With the direction in which the insertion part 210 is inserted into the linear groove as the first direction yy', the ratio of the dimension of the auxiliary rotating part 220 in the second direction to the dimension thereof in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, wherein the second direction and the third direction are any two different directions perpendicular to the first direction. It is to be understood that, taking the first direction yy 'as a longitudinal direction, any direction along the cross section of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 is perpendicular to the first direction yy', that is, the second direction and the third direction are respectively any two different directions along the cross section of the auxiliary rotating portion 220. In the embodiment of the present application, since the ratio of the size of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 in the second direction to the size thereof in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, the size of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 in any two different directions in cross section is more balanced (not too thin compared to a sheet-shaped tool), thereby facilitating the operation when the auxiliary rotating portion 220 is rotated manually or by means of a tool.
When the dismounting device of the linear transmission cap is used for dismounting the linear transmission cap and positioning the pump shaft by adopting the positioning assembly 100, the defect that the traditional cloth tape clamp is easy to slip is overcome because the pump shaft is prevented from rotating around the axis of the pump shaft by respectively matching the first protrusion part 111 and the second protrusion part 121 with the tooth grooves of the pump shaft. When the inline rotatable cap is rotated by means of the rotating assembly 200, since the ratio of the size of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 in the second direction to the size thereof in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, the size of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 in any two different directions in cross section is more balanced (not too thin compared to a sheet-shaped tool), thereby being easy to operate when the auxiliary rotating portion 220 is rotated manually or by means of a tool. Therefore, the linear driving cap is easy to disassemble through the disassembling device of the linear driving cap.
In an embodiment, a side surface of the first positioning arm 110 facing the second positioning arm 120 has a plurality of first protrusions 111 arranged at intervals, and a first groove 101 is formed between adjacent first protrusions 111. A side surface of the second positioning arm 120 facing the first positioning arm 110 has a plurality of second protrusions 121 disposed at intervals, and a second groove 102 is formed between adjacent second protrusions 121.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, since the first protruding portions 111 are disposed at intervals, a first groove 101 is formed between adjacent first protruding portions 111, when the pump shaft is positioned, the first protruding portions 111 are engaged with the tooth spaces on one side of the pump shaft, and then the first groove 101 can be engaged with the tooth spaces on one side of the pump shaft, and similarly, when the pump shaft is positioned, and the second protruding portions 121 are engaged with the tooth spaces on the other side of the pump shaft, then the second groove 102 can be engaged with the tooth spaces on the other side of the pump shaft, so that the pump shaft can be more effectively and reliably prevented from rotating along the circumferential direction.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the number of the first protrusion 111 and the second protrusion 121 is four. Of course, the number of the first protrusions 111 may also be two, three, five, etc. in other numbers. The number of the second protrusions 121 may also be two, three, five, etc. in other numbers.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first protrusion 111 has a helical tooth shape, the first groove 101 has a helical groove shape, the second protrusion 121 has a helical tooth shape, and the second groove 102 has a helical groove shape. Because the teeth of the pump shaft are oblique teeth, and the tooth sockets are oblique tooth sockets, the first protruding part 111 and the second protruding part 121 can be better matched with the tooth sockets of the corresponding pump shaft, and the first groove 101 and the second groove 102 can be better matched with the tooth sockets of the corresponding pump shaft.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the positioning assembly 100 further includes a first connecting portion 130. One end of the first connecting portion 130 is rotatably connected to one end of the first positioning arm 110, the other end of the first connecting portion 130 is rotatably connected to one end of the second positioning arm 120, and the first connecting portion 130 is located at the same end of the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120.
Specifically, in fig. 1, the first connection portion 130 is located at the upper ends of the first and second positioning arms 110 and 120. Since the first connecting portion 130 is located at the same end of the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120, the accommodating space 103 defined by the first connecting portion 130, the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120 is in a groove shape.
Because one end of the first connecting portion 130 is rotatably connected with one end of the first positioning arm 110, and the other end of the first connecting portion 130 is rotatably connected with one end of the second positioning arm 120, the first positioning arm 110 can rotate relative to the first connecting portion 130 and/or the second positioning arm 120 can rotate relative to the first connecting portion 130, so that the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120 are relatively opened to enlarge the accommodating space 103, thereby facilitating the entry of the pump shaft from the opening of the accommodating space 103, and then the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120 are relatively closed through manual operation or by means of tool operation, reducing the accommodating space 103, so that the first positioning arm 110 and the second positioning arm 120 clamp the pump shaft to position the pump shaft, and facilitating operation.
In one embodiment, the strength of the material used for the insertion part 210 is greater than that of the material used for the auxiliary rotating part 220.
Specifically, when the insertion part 210 drives the linear driving cap to rotate, the insertion part 210 receives acting forces from the auxiliary rotating part 220 and the linear driving cap, respectively. Because the insertion part 210 is used for being matched with the straight groove, the shape of the insertion part is matched with that of the straight groove, and the thickness of the insertion part is thinner, so that the stress area of the insertion part 210 is relatively smaller, and the insertion part 210 is made of a material with higher strength and is not easy to damage.
Because the auxiliary rotating portion 220 is along the comparatively balanced of arbitrary two different direction's size on the cross section to when rotating auxiliary rotating portion 220 through manual or with the help of the instrument, when the manual effort that auxiliary rotating portion 220 received or the effort of instrument, the atress area of auxiliary rotating portion 220 is great relatively, and consequently, the less material of auxiliary rotating portion 220 intensity can save cost.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the inserting portion 210 includes: the insertion portion 211 and the second connection portion 212 fixedly connected with the insertion portion 211, the insertion portion 211 is used for being matched with the straight groove. The auxiliary rotating portion 220 is provided with a fitting groove 201, and the opening of the fitting groove 201 faces a direction (i.e., the first direction yy') in which the insertion portion 211 is inserted into the linear groove, and the second connection portion 212 is fitted with the fitting groove 201.
Specifically, since the material of the insertion part 210 is different from that of the auxiliary rotating part 220, the two parts may be separately processed and then assembled. The second connection portion 212 is engaged with the engagement recess 201, so that the insertion portion 210 is easily assembled with the auxiliary rotation portion 220.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the second connection portion 212 is provided with a first insertion hole 202. The auxiliary rotation portion 220 is provided with a second insertion hole 203, and the second insertion hole 203 corresponds to the first insertion hole 202. The rotating assembly 200 further comprises: the third connecting part 230, the third connecting part 230 is inserted and matched with the second jack 203 and the first jack 202 respectively.
Specifically, the third connecting portion 230 is, for example, a connecting column, a connecting pin, etc. and the third connecting portion 230 is respectively inserted into and engaged with the second insertion hole 203 and the first insertion hole 202, so as to ensure that the insertion portion 210 is reliably engaged with the auxiliary rotating portion 220.
In one embodiment, the hole wall of one of the first receptacle 202 and the second receptacle 203 is tightly fitted to the third connecting portion 230, and the hole wall of the other receptacle is spaced from the third connecting portion 230.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the hole wall of the first insertion hole 202 is tightly fitted to the third connection portion 230, and a gap is provided between the hole wall of the second insertion hole 203 and the third connection portion 230, so that the inner diameter of the second insertion hole 203 is larger than that of the first insertion hole 202, and thus, when the third connection portion 230 is respectively fitted to the first insertion hole 202 and the second insertion hole 203, even if there is a certain dimensional error and a certain positional error between the first insertion hole 202 and the second insertion hole 203, the first insertion hole 202 and the second insertion hole 203 of the third connection portion 230 can still be easily fitted to each other, thereby facilitating the third connection portion 230 to be completely fitted to the second connection portion 212 and the auxiliary rotation portion 220.
In other embodiments, the hole wall of the second socket 203 may be tightly fitted with the third connecting portion 230, and a gap is formed between the hole wall of the first socket 202 and the third connecting portion 230, so that the inner diameter of the first socket 202 is larger than that of the second socket 203, which also facilitates the third connecting portion 230 to be assembled with the second connecting portion 212 and the auxiliary rotating portion 220.
In one embodiment, the device for detaching the in-line drive cap further comprises: a rotary output assembly (not shown). The rotary output assembly includes: sleeve and driving medium. The transmission part is used for driving the sleeve to rotate. The sleeve is sleeved on the auxiliary rotating portion 220 and is adapted to the auxiliary rotating portion 220. The auxiliary rotating portion 220 has a polygonal cross-section with the first direction as a longitudinal direction.
Specifically, since the auxiliary rotary part 220 has a polygonal cross-section, the sleeve and the auxiliary rotary part 220 can coaxially rotate when the sleeve and the auxiliary rotary part 220 are fitted. At this time, the sleeve can be driven by the driving member, so as to indirectly drive the auxiliary rotating portion 220 to rotate, thereby facilitating the operation.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the cross section of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 is a regular hexagon, but it is understood that the cross section of the auxiliary rotating portion 220 may be a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, an octagon, etc., and the auxiliary rotating portion 220 may be a regular polygon or a non-regular polygon.
In other embodiments, the removal device for the inline drive cap may not include a rotary output assembly, but rather a rotary output assembly may be separately configured or otherwise procured.
In one embodiment, the direction of extension of the transmission member is arranged at an angle to the axial direction of the sleeve. For example, the transmission member may be a handle by which the sleeve is conveniently manually rotated.
In other embodiments, the transmission member may also be a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is coaxially connected to the sleeve, and can drive the transmission shaft to rotate by means of the motor, so as to drive the sleeve to rotate.
In one embodiment, the device for detaching the in-line drive cap further comprises an electric heating device for heating the in-line drive cap.
Specifically, the electric heating device is, for example, an electric blower. The electric energy is converted into heat energy through the electric heating device to heat the linear transmission cap, and after the linear transmission cap is heated, the thread locking glue between the linear transmission cap and the pump shaft is heated and liquefied, so that the linear transmission cap is easy to detach from the pump shaft.
The traditional mode usually adopts the naked light to roast hot to a word drive cap, adopts the naked light not only to have great potential safety hazard, moreover, to the heating temperature of a word drive cap very uncontrollable, when liquefying the screw thread lock solid glue, often can cause the pump shaft overheated and bluing, leads to the intensity and the rigidity of pump shaft to receive the influence to can influence the pump shaft life-span.
Compared with the traditional mode, the linear transmission cap is heated by the electric heating device in the embodiment of the application, the power of the electric heating device is limited, the temperature is controllable, the pump shaft is not easy to overheat, and when the thread locking glue is liquefied (usually 120 ℃), the temperature of the pump shaft is still not high, so that the strength and the rigidity of the pump shaft are guaranteed, and the service life of the pump shaft can be prolonged.
In another embodiment, the electrical heating device comprises a heating jacket. The heating sleeve is used for sleeving the periphery of the linear transmission cap to heat the linear transmission cap, so that more heat can be directly transmitted to the linear transmission cap, the heat cannot be directly transmitted to the pump shaft or the process of transmitting the heat to the pump shaft is slow, and the pump shaft is not easily damaged.
In addition, the heating sleeve is used for being sleeved on the periphery of the linear transmission cap to heat the peripheral surface of the linear transmission cap, so that the linear transmission cap is favorably and uniformly heated, and the thread locking glue at each position is favorably and uniformly heated, so that the thread locking glue at each position can be quickly liquefied, the linear transmission cap can be quickly disassembled, and the pump shaft can be cooled as soon as possible. Meanwhile, the linear transmission cap is heated uniformly, so that the pump shaft is heated uniformly in the heat transfer process of the pump shaft, the thermal stress of the pump shaft is distributed uniformly, and the strength and the rigidity of the pump shaft are guaranteed.
Specifically, the heating sleeve is, for example, a liquid bag, the liquid bag is sleeved on the periphery of the linear transmission cap, and the heating liquid in the liquid bag is heated through the electric heating wire.
In other embodiments, the heating jacket may further comprise: insulating coating and electric heat piece sandwich layer. The electric heating piece core layer is wholly in a sleeve shape and is sleeved on the periphery of the linear transmission cap. The surface of the electric heating piece core layer is coated with an insulating coating layer. The linear transmission cap can be directly heated by heating the electric heating sheet core layer.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A dismounting device of a word drive cap is characterized by comprising: a positioning assembly and a rotating assembly;
the positioning assembly comprises: the pump shaft positioning device comprises a first positioning arm and a second positioning arm, wherein the second positioning arm is arranged opposite to the first positioning arm, one side surface, facing the second positioning arm, of the first positioning arm is provided with at least one first protruding part used for being matched with a tooth socket of a pump shaft, one side surface, facing the first positioning arm, of the second positioning arm is provided with at least one second protruding part used for being matched with the tooth socket of the pump shaft;
the rotating assembly includes: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a plug-in part and an auxiliary rotating part, wherein one end of the plug-in part is used for being matched with a linear groove of a linear driving cap, and the other end of the plug-in part is connected with the auxiliary rotating part; the direction of the inserting part inserted into the linear groove is taken as a first direction, the ratio of the size of the auxiliary rotating part in the second direction to the size of the auxiliary rotating part in the third direction is greater than or equal to 1/2 and less than or equal to 2, and the second direction and the third direction are any two different directions perpendicular to the first direction.
2. The disassembly device of a inline drive cap of claim 1,
a plurality of first bulges arranged at intervals are arranged on one side surface of the first positioning arm facing the second positioning arm, and a first groove is formed between every two adjacent first bulges;
the side surface of the second positioning arm facing the first positioning arm is provided with a plurality of second bulges arranged at intervals, and a second groove is formed between the adjacent second bulges.
3. The device for detaching the inline transmission cap according to claim 2, wherein the first protrusion has a shape of helical teeth, and the first groove has a shape of helical teeth; the second protruding part is in a helical tooth shape, and the second groove is in a helical tooth groove shape.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly further comprises: the one end of first connecting portion with the tip of first locating arm rotates to be connected, the other end of first connecting portion with the tip of second locating arm rotates to be connected, just first connecting portion are located first locating arm with the same one end of second locating arm.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the strength of the material used for the insertion portion is greater than the strength of the material used for the auxiliary rotating portion.
6. The disassembly device of the inline drive cap of claim 5,
the insertion part includes: the insertion part is used for being matched with the straight groove;
the auxiliary rotating part is provided with a matching groove, the opening of the matching groove faces the direction in which the inserting part is inserted into the linear groove, and the second connecting part is matched with the matching groove.
7. The disassembly device of the inline drive cap of claim 6,
the second connecting part is provided with a first jack;
a second jack is arranged on the auxiliary rotating part and corresponds to the first jack;
the rotating assembly further comprises: and the third connecting part is respectively in inserting fit with the second jack and the first jack.
8. The inline driver cap removal device of claim 7, wherein the aperture wall of one of the first receptacle and the second receptacle is a close fit with the third connecting portion, and the aperture wall of the other receptacle is a gap with the third connecting portion.
9. The removing apparatus of the inline drive cap as set forth in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary rotating portion has a polygonal cross-section with the first direction as a longitudinal direction.
10. The inline drive cap removal apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an electrical heating device for heating the inline drive cap.
CN202110782893.XA 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Dismounting device of a word transmission cap Pending CN113579699A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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