CN113078011A - A spacing protection architecture for taking lamp push switch - Google Patents

A spacing protection architecture for taking lamp push switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113078011A
CN113078011A CN202010006268.1A CN202010006268A CN113078011A CN 113078011 A CN113078011 A CN 113078011A CN 202010006268 A CN202010006268 A CN 202010006268A CN 113078011 A CN113078011 A CN 113078011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
limiting
hole
top cover
switch
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Granted
Application number
CN202010006268.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113078011B (en
Inventor
叶慧
马全胜
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Shanghai Aviation Electric Co Ltd
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Shanghai Aviation Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010006268.1A priority Critical patent/CN113078011B/en
Publication of CN113078011A publication Critical patent/CN113078011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113078011B publication Critical patent/CN113078011B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/023Light-emitting indicators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/20Driving mechanisms

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a limit protection structure for a press switch with a lamp, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, a fixed base plate and a switch lamp holder, wherein the fixed bottom plate surrounds the periphery of the switch lamp holder, an accommodating groove is formed on the fixed bottom plate, a limit groove is formed on the back of the switch lamp holder, and a backward opening of the limit groove is opposite to a forward opening of the accommodating groove in a forward and backward manner; a hinge assembly; hollowing out the top cover; the limiting component is accommodated in the accommodating groove and provided with a limiting shifting piece and a movable sleeve, and the limiting shifting piece horizontally rotates around the vertical screw through the movable sleeve to move into or out of the limiting groove. The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, mechanical spacing mode safe and reliable to owing to avoid the housing of traditional visor structure, small light in weight does not have any influence to the demonstration of original large-size area lamp press switch.

Description

A spacing protection architecture for taking lamp push switch
Technical Field
The invention relates to a push switch with a lamp, in particular to a limit protection structure for the push switch with the lamp.
Background
Push switches with lights are the most used type of switch on aircraft cockpit control panels, some of which are used for critical systems, such as power systems, fire protection systems and the like, these lighted push switches are typically large in size, and the information displayed is also critical to the aircraft, if the switches are operated by mistake, the risk of machine damage and human death can be brought, and if the display information of the switches is blocked at an emergency, serious consequences can be brought, a limit protection structure is needed, the protective structure can limit the large-size press switch with the lamp when not being opened, the large-size press switch with the lamp cannot be operated by hands no matter how the large-size press switch with the lamp is pressed by hands, the large-size press switch with the lamp can be normally operated by the hands only when the protective structure is opened, and the protection structure has small volume and light weight, and has no influence on the character display of the press switch with the lamp.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a novel limiting protection structure for a press switch with a lamp.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a limit protection structure for a press switch with a lamp, which is provided with a switch lamp holder, can realize the on or off function of the press switch with the lamp by pressing the switch lamp holder downwards, comprises,
the fixed bottom plate surrounds the periphery of the switch lamp cap, an accommodating groove arranged behind the switch lamp cap is formed in the fixed bottom plate, the accommodating groove is provided with a forward opening, a limiting groove is formed in the rear of the switch lamp cap, the limiting groove is provided with a backward opening, and the backward opening of the limiting groove is opposite to the forward opening of the accommodating groove in a forward and backward mode;
the hinge assembly is arranged above the fixed bottom plate and is provided with a hinge seat and a hinge shaft on the hinge seat, and a vertical screw is arranged between the hinge seat and the fixed bottom plate;
the hollow top cover is arranged above the fixed bottom plate and is provided with a top cover top wall and a top cover connecting part, the top cover connecting part is formed at the rear edge of the top cover top wall, and the top cover connecting part surrounds the periphery of the hinged shaft, so that the hollow top cover can turn backwards around the hinged shaft;
the limiting component is accommodated in the accommodating groove and provided with a limiting shifting piece and a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve surrounds the periphery of the vertical screw, the limiting shifting piece is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve, and the limiting shifting piece horizontally rotates around the vertical screw through the movable sleeve to move into or out of the limiting groove;
when the limiting shifting piece moves into the limiting groove, the switch lamp head is locked and cannot move upwards or downwards due to the limitation of the limiting shifting piece.
As an optimal scheme for a spacing protection architecture who is used for taking lamp press switch, spacing subassembly still has the reset torsion spring, the reset torsion spring surround in the periphery of vertical screw, the reset torsion spring has stiff end and expansion end, the expansion end of reset torsion spring with spacing plectrum looks fixed connection, the reset torsion spring is right spacing plectrum provides the forward elasticity of direction for no external force acts on under the condition of spacing plectrum, spacing plectrum immigration all the time the inside of spacing recess.
As a preferable scheme of the limit protection structure for the press switch with the lamp, a bottom plate spherical hole is formed on the fixed bottom plate, a first spherical hole and a second spherical hole are formed on the top cover connecting part, and the bottom plate spherical hole, the first spherical hole and the second spherical hole are located on the same vertical plane; when the hollowed-out top cover is in a horizontal state, the bottom plate spherical hole and the first spherical hole jointly contain a steel ball, wherein one part of the steel ball is in the bottom plate spherical hole, and the other part of the steel ball is in the first spherical hole; and opening the hollowed-out top cover, wherein one part of the steel ball is still in the spherical hole of the bottom plate, and the other part of the steel ball is displaced from the first spherical hole to the second spherical hole.
As a preferable scheme of the limit protection structure for the press switch with the lamp, a bottom plate through hole is formed in the fixed bottom plate, a seat through hole corresponding to the bottom plate through hole is formed in the hinged seat, the seat through hole and the bottom plate through hole have a common vertical axis, the vertical screw sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate through hole and the seat through hole downwards, a self-locking nut is arranged at the tail of the vertical screw and is arranged below the fixed bottom plate, and a compression spring sheet is arranged between the self-locking nut and the fixed bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, the spacing mode safe and reliable of machinery to owing to avoided the housing of traditional visor structure, small light in weight does not have any influence to the demonstration of original large-size area lamp press switch.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (assembled state) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram (exploded state) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a usage state diagram (off state) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a usage state diagram (open state) of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings. Here, the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a limit protection structure for a push switch with a lamp is shown.
The lighted push switch 1 has a switch base 10. Pressing the switch base 10 downward can implement the on or off function of the lighted push switch 1.
The limiting protection structure mainly comprises a fixed bottom plate 2, a hinge assembly 3, a hollowed-out top cover 4, a limiting assembly 5, a vertical screw 6, a self-locking nut 7, a compression spring piece 8 and the like.
The fixed base plate 2 surrounds the periphery of the switch lamp cap 10. The fixed bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the starting lamp cap 2. The fixed base plate 2 is formed with a receiving groove 20 disposed behind the switch lamp head 10. The receiving recess 20 has an upward opening and a forward opening. The fixed base plate 2 is formed with a base plate through hole.
The hinge assembly 3 is disposed above the fixed base plate 2. The hinge assembly 3 has a hinge seat 31 and a hinge shaft 32 on the hinge seat 31. A seat through hole corresponding to the bottom plate through hole is formed on the hinge seat 31. The seat bore and the base plate bore have a common vertical axis.
The vertical screw 6 sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate through hole and the seat through hole downwards. The self-locking nut 7 is arranged below the fixed bottom plate 2. And a compression spring sheet 8 is arranged between the self-locking nut 7 and the fixed bottom plate 2.
The hollow top cover 4 is arranged above the fixed bottom plate 2. The hollow top cover 4 has a top cover top wall 41 and a top cover connecting portion 42. The top cover coupling portion 42 is formed at a rear edge of the top cover top wall 41. The top cover connecting portion 42 surrounds the periphery of the hinge shaft 32, so that the hollow top cover 4 can be turned backwards around the hinge shaft 32.
A limiting groove 100 is formed on the rear surface of the switching base 10. The stopper groove 100 has a rearward opening. The rearward opening of the position-limiting groove 100 is opposite to the forward opening of the accommodating groove 20.
The limiting assembly 5 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 20. The limiting component 5 is provided with a limiting shifting piece 51 and a movable sleeve 52. The movable sleeve 52 is disposed above (or below) the limit paddle 51. The movable sleeve 52 surrounds the periphery of the vertical screw 6. The limit shifting piece 51 is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve 52. The limit shifting piece 51 horizontally rotates around the vertical screw 6 through the movable sleeve 52 to move into or out of the limit groove 100. When the position-limiting shifting piece 51 moves into the position-limiting groove 100, the switch lamp head 10 cannot move up or down due to the position-limiting shifting piece 51, that is, the state of the press switch with the lamp is kept unchanged.
Preferably, the limiting assembly 5 further has a return torsion spring 53. The return torsion spring 53 is arranged below (or above) the limit shifting piece 51. The reset torsion spring 53 surrounds the periphery of the vertical screw 6. The return torsion spring 53 has a fixed end and a movable end. The movable end of the reset torsion spring 53 is fixedly connected with the limit shifting piece 51. The reset torsion spring 53 provides a forward elastic force to the limit shifting piece 51, so that the limit shifting piece 51 is always moved into the limit groove 100 under the condition that no external force acts on the limit shifting piece 51.
Preferably, the top cover connecting portion 42 is formed with a first spherical surface hole and a second spherical surface hole. The bottom plate spherical hole, the first spherical hole and the second spherical hole are located on the same vertical plane. When the hollow top cover 4 is in a horizontal state, the steel ball 9 is contained in the bottom plate spherical hole and the first spherical hole together, wherein one part of the steel ball 9 is in the bottom plate spherical hole, and the other part of the steel ball is in the first spherical hole. The steel ball 9 has a certain elasticity. Opening the hollowed top cover 4, a part of the steel ball 9 remains in the bottom plate spherical hole, while another part of the steel ball is displaced from the first spherical hole into the second spherical hole.
The foregoing merely represents embodiments of the present invention, which are described in some detail and detail, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A limit protection structure for a press switch with a lamp, which is provided with a switch lamp holder, and the switch lamp holder is pressed downwards to realize the on or off function of the press switch with the lamp, is characterized by comprising,
the fixed bottom plate surrounds the periphery of the switch lamp cap, an accommodating groove arranged behind the switch lamp cap is formed in the fixed bottom plate, the accommodating groove is provided with a forward opening, a limiting groove is formed in the rear of the switch lamp cap, the limiting groove is provided with a backward opening, and the backward opening of the limiting groove is opposite to the forward opening of the accommodating groove in a forward and backward mode;
the hinge assembly is arranged above the fixed bottom plate and is provided with a hinge seat and a hinge shaft on the hinge seat, and a vertical screw is arranged between the hinge seat and the fixed bottom plate;
the hollow top cover is arranged above the fixed bottom plate and is provided with a top cover top wall and a top cover connecting part, the top cover connecting part is formed at the rear edge of the top cover top wall, and the top cover connecting part surrounds the periphery of the hinged shaft, so that the hollow top cover can turn backwards around the hinged shaft;
the limiting component is accommodated in the accommodating groove and provided with a limiting shifting piece and a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve surrounds the periphery of the vertical screw, the limiting shifting piece is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve, and the limiting shifting piece horizontally rotates around the vertical screw through the movable sleeve to move into or out of the limiting groove;
when the limiting shifting piece moves into the limiting groove, the switch lamp head is locked and cannot move upwards or downwards due to the limitation of the limiting shifting piece.
2. The limiting protection structure for the press switch with the lamp according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component further comprises a reset torsion spring, the reset torsion spring surrounds the periphery of the vertical screw, the reset torsion spring comprises a fixed end and a movable end, the movable end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected with the limiting shifting piece, and the reset torsion spring provides forward elastic force for the limiting shifting piece, so that the limiting shifting piece is always moved into the limiting groove under the condition that no external force acts on the limiting shifting piece.
3. The limit protection structure for the push switch with the lamp according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate spherical hole is formed on the fixed bottom plate, a first spherical hole and a second spherical hole are formed on the top cover connecting part, and the bottom plate spherical hole, the first spherical hole and the second spherical hole are located in the same vertical plane; when the hollowed-out top cover is in a horizontal state, the bottom plate spherical hole and the first spherical hole jointly contain a steel ball, wherein one part of the steel ball is in the bottom plate spherical hole, and the other part of the steel ball is in the first spherical hole; and opening the hollowed-out top cover, wherein one part of the steel ball is still in the spherical hole of the bottom plate, and the other part of the steel ball is displaced from the first spherical hole to the second spherical hole.
4. The limit protection structure for the press switch with the lamp as claimed in claim 3, wherein a bottom plate through hole is formed on the fixed bottom plate, a seat through hole corresponding to the bottom plate through hole is formed on the hinged seat, the seat through hole and the bottom plate through hole have a common vertical axis, the vertical screw sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate through hole and the seat through hole, a self-locking nut is arranged at the tail of the vertical screw and below the fixed bottom plate, and a compression spring sheet is arranged between the self-locking nut and the fixed bottom plate.
CN202010006268.1A 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Limiting protection structure for push switch with lamp Active CN113078011B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010006268.1A CN113078011B (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Limiting protection structure for push switch with lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010006268.1A CN113078011B (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Limiting protection structure for push switch with lamp

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CN113078011A true CN113078011A (en) 2021-07-06
CN113078011B CN113078011B (en) 2024-07-12

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5752842A (en) * 1995-11-16 1998-05-19 U.S. Philips Corporation Push-in/push-out lampholder
TW511770U (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-11-21 Tsung-Mou You Press type safety switch
CN103745868A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-23 上海航空电器有限公司 Elastic limiting mechanism
CN205039095U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-17 科都电气有限公司 Press switch with locking mechanical system
CN205211620U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-04 上海航空电器有限公司 Take lamp to press transparent visor
DE202019102732U1 (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-27 Ningbo Daye Garden Industry Co., Ltd Novel pressure-stem limiting structure
CN211604984U (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-09-29 上海航空电器有限公司 A spacing protection architecture for taking lamp push switch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5752842A (en) * 1995-11-16 1998-05-19 U.S. Philips Corporation Push-in/push-out lampholder
TW511770U (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-11-21 Tsung-Mou You Press type safety switch
CN103745868A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-23 上海航空电器有限公司 Elastic limiting mechanism
CN205039095U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-17 科都电气有限公司 Press switch with locking mechanical system
CN205211620U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-04 上海航空电器有限公司 Take lamp to press transparent visor
DE202019102732U1 (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-27 Ningbo Daye Garden Industry Co., Ltd Novel pressure-stem limiting structure
CN211604984U (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-09-29 上海航空电器有限公司 A spacing protection architecture for taking lamp push switch

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