CN112957202A - Air cushion mattress for emergency bed - Google Patents

Air cushion mattress for emergency bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112957202A
CN112957202A CN202110203758.5A CN202110203758A CN112957202A CN 112957202 A CN112957202 A CN 112957202A CN 202110203758 A CN202110203758 A CN 202110203758A CN 112957202 A CN112957202 A CN 112957202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
plate
mattress
air
air cushion
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Granted
Application number
CN202110203758.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112957202B (en
Inventor
张莉
尹文
赵威
李俊杰
黄杨
王玉同
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Priority to CN202110203758.5A priority Critical patent/CN112957202B/en
Publication of CN112957202A publication Critical patent/CN112957202A/en
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Publication of CN112957202B publication Critical patent/CN112957202B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05723Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with cut-outs or depressions in order to relieve the pressure on a part of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05769Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers
    • A61G7/05776Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers with at least two groups of alternately inflated chambers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air cushion mattress for an emergency cot, which comprises a bottom plate, a mounting groove, a moving mechanism, a driving mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, a monitoring mechanism, a U-shaped plate, a bolt, a lithium battery, an indicator light and a controller.

Description

Air cushion mattress for emergency bed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an air cushion mattress for an emergency cot.
Background
First aid, i.e. emergency treatment, means that when any accident or emergency occurs, according to the principle of medical care, the first aid and care are temporarily and properly carried out on the wounded by using the on-site applicable materials, and then the wounded are quickly sent to a designated area for treatment.
The emergency cot is one of the necessary medical appliances of first aid in-process, at present, though traditional emergency cot's mattress has the air cushion support function, but this air cushion is integral, and the air cushion can't carry out unsettled processing with patient's treatment position, and then leads to patient's treatment position can appear pressing the emergence of sore phenomenon, and then leads to the fact the secondary injury to the patient, has influenced medical personnel and has treated the subsequent treatment progress of position to the patient, in view of above defect, it is real to design air cushion mattress for emergency cot.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides an air cushion mattress for an emergency bed, which solves the problems of the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: first aid is air cushion mattress for bed, including bottom plate, mounting groove, moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, exhaust mechanism, monitoring mechanism, U-shaped board, bolt, lithium cell, pilot lamp, controller, the inside upper end of bottom plate be equipped with the mounting groove by a left side to right side an organic whole, the inside slip of mounting groove be equipped with moving mechanism, the inside lower extreme of bottom plate set firmly actuating mechanism, the inside middle-end an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with exhaust mechanism, the inside upper end of bottom plate set firmly monitoring mechanism by a left side to right side, the outside left and right sides of bottom plate articulated have the U-shaped board, U-shaped board outside screw thread run through the bolt, the inside lower extreme right side tight fit of bottom plate be equipped with the lithium cell, the outside front end of bottom plate set firmly the pilot lamp by a left side to right side, the outside rear end of bottom plate firmly be.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism consists of a rubber plate, a support column, a support plate and an air cushion.
Further, the inside rubber slab that slides of mounting groove, the rubber slab top set firmly the support column.
Furthermore, the top of the support column is fixedly provided with a support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly provided with an air cushion.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism consists of a dual-purpose pump and a mounting hole.
Further, the middle side of the lower end in the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a dual-purpose pump, the left side of the lower end in the bottom plate is integrally provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is a through hole.
Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism consists of a cavity, an exhaust hole and an electromagnetic valve.
Further, the inside middle-end an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with the cavity, the inside upper end of bottom plate from left to right integrative be equipped with the exhaust hole, exhaust hole inside solenoid valve has set firmly, solenoid valve and pilot lamp one-to-one.
Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism is composed of a first metal inductor, a second metal inductor and an iron block.
Further, the inside upper end of bottom plate from left to right set firmly first metal inductor, first metal inductor lower extreme be equipped with the second metal inductor, second metal inductor and bottom plate fixed connection, the inside left side of rubber slab set firmly the iron plate.
Compared with the prior art, this air cushion mattress for emergency cot can be in unsettled state with patient's treatment position, and then avoids the device to support patient's treatment position, has avoided patient treatment position to appear pressing the emergence of sore phenomenon promptly, can know from this, through using the device in this application, not only plays the protection to patient's treatment position and handles, has still ensured the follow-up treatment progress to patient treatment position of medical personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of an air mattress for an emergency cot;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an air mattress for an emergency cot;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the interior of the base plate;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an air mattress for an emergency cot;
fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of an air mattress for an emergency cot.
The device comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting groove 2, a moving mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4, an exhaust mechanism 5, a monitoring mechanism 6, a U-shaped plate 7, a bolt 8, a lithium battery 9, an indicator light 10, a controller 11, a rubber plate 12, a support column 13, a support plate 14, an air cushion 15, a dual-purpose pump 16, a mounting hole 17, a cavity 18, an exhaust hole 19, an electromagnetic valve 20, a first metal inductor 21, a second metal inductor 22 and an iron block 23.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the air cushion mattress for emergency cot comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting groove 2, a moving mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4, an exhaust mechanism 5, a monitoring mechanism 6, a U-shaped plate 7, a bolt 8, a lithium battery 9, an indicator light 10 and a controller 11, wherein the mounting groove 2 is integrally formed in the upper end of the interior of the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the moving mechanism 3 is slidably arranged in the mounting groove 2, the driving mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the interior of the bottom plate 1, the exhaust mechanism 5 is integrally arranged at the middle end of the interior of the bottom plate 1, the monitoring mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged in the interior of the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the U-shaped plate 7 is hinged to the left and right sides of the exterior of the bottom plate 1, the bolt 8 penetrates through the external thread of the U-shaped plate 7, the lithium battery 9 is tightly arranged on the right side of the lower end of the interior of, the rear end of the outer part of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 11.
The air cushion mattress for the emergency cot is characterized in that a medical worker firstly places the device on the emergency cot, the U-shaped plate 7 together with a bottom plate 1 is stably connected with the emergency cot through a bolt 8 by the bolt 8, the medical worker then opens a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 discharges outside air into a mounting groove 2 through an exhaust mechanism 5, so that a moving mechanism 3 moves upwards, under the action of a monitoring mechanism 6, when a plurality of indicator lamps 10 are all lighted, the medical worker firstly closes the driving mechanism 4 and then moves a patient onto the device, the medical worker then communicates the exhaust mechanism 5 and the driving mechanism 4 at a treatment part of the patient through the use of a controller 11, and synchronously, the exhaust mechanism 5 and the driving mechanism 4 at a non-treatment part of the patient are disconnected, the medical worker then opens the driving mechanism 4, and resets the moving mechanism 3 at the treatment part of the patient, and the treatment part of the patient is in a suspended non-pressure sore state.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the air cushion mattress for emergency cot comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting groove 2, a moving mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4, an exhaust mechanism 5, a monitoring mechanism 6, a U-shaped plate 7, a bolt 8, a lithium battery 9, an indicator light 10 and a controller 11, wherein the mounting groove 2 is integrally formed at the upper end inside the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the moving mechanism 3 is slidably arranged inside the mounting groove 2, the driving mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the bottom plate 1, the exhaust mechanism 5 is integrally arranged at the middle end inside the bottom plate 1, the monitoring mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the U-shaped plate 7 is hinged to the left and right outside of the bottom plate 1, the bolt 8 penetrates through the external thread of the U-shaped plate 7, the lithium battery 9 is tightly fitted at the right side of the lower end inside the bottom plate 1, the indicator light 10 is fixedly arranged at the front end, the rear end outside the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 11, the moving mechanism 3 comprises a rubber plate 12, a supporting column 13, a supporting plate 14 and an air cushion 15, the rubber plate 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 2 in a sliding manner, the supporting column 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rubber plate 12, the supporting plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting column 13, the air cushion 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 14, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a dual-purpose pump 16 and a mounting hole 17, the middle side of the lower end inside the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with the dual-purpose pump 16, the left side of the lower end inside the bottom plate 1 is integrally provided with the mounting hole 17, the mounting hole 17 is a through hole, the exhaust mechanism 5 comprises a cavity 18, an exhaust hole 19 and an electromagnetic valve 20, the middle end inside the bottom plate 1 is integrally provided with the cavity 18, the upper end inside the bottom plate is, exhaust hole 19 inside solenoid valve 20 has set firmly, solenoid valve 20 and pilot lamp 10 one-to-one, monitoring mechanism 6 constitute by first metal inductor 21, second metal inductor 22 and iron plate 23, 1 inside upper end of bottom plate from left to right set firmly first metal inductor 21, first metal inductor 21 lower extreme be equipped with second metal inductor 22, second metal inductor 22 and bottom plate 1 fixed connection, the inside left side of rubber slab 12 set firmly iron plate 23.
Before the air cushion mattress for the emergency cot is used, a medical worker places the bottom plate 1 on the emergency cot and rotates the U-shaped plate 7 to enable the bolt 8 to rotate to the bottom of the emergency cot, the medical worker rotates the bolt 8 clockwise by hands to enable the bolt 8 to apply extrusion force to the emergency cot, namely, the device is stably connected with the emergency cot, the medical worker starts the inflation function of the dual-purpose pump 16 again to discharge outside air into the mounting groove 2 from the mounting hole 17 through the cavity 18 through the exhaust hole 19, the air discharged into the mounting groove 2 applies thrust to the rubber plate 12, namely, the rubber plate 12 drives the supporting column 13, the supporting plate 14 and the air cushion 15 to move from bottom to top along the direction of the mounting groove 2, the air cushion 15 is internally provided with air, namely, the air cushion 15 is in an inflated state, when the first metal sensor 21 monitors the iron blocks 23, the electromagnetic valve 20 corresponding to the iron blocks 23 is closed, synchronously, the indicator light 10 corresponding to the electromagnetic valve 20 is turned on until the indicator lights 10 are all lighted, the medical staff can turn off the dual-purpose pump 16, when in use, the medical staff firstly moves the patient to the device to enable the air cushion 15 in the filling state to carry out soft support treatment on the patient, according to the actual use condition, the medical staff can turn on the electromagnetic valve 20 corresponding to the air cushion 15 in the soft support at the treatment part of the patient through the use of the controller 11, and then turns on the air suction function of the dual-purpose pump 16, at the moment, the air in the mounting groove 2 corresponding to the treatment part of the patient can be discharged outside through the mounting hole 17 through the cavity 18 by the exhaust hole 19, and the air cushion 15, the support plate 14, the support column 13 and the rubber plate 12 at the treatment part of the patient can move from top to bottom along the direction of the mounting groove 2 through the action of gravity, so that the treatment part of the patient is in the suspended state, until the second metal sensor 22 detects the iron block, that is, after the corresponding indicator light at the treatment site of the patient is turned off, the medical staff turns off the dual-purpose pump 16.
As shown in FIG. 5, the lithium battery 9 is used for providing energy supply for the device, the lithium battery 9 is connected with the dual-purpose pump 16, the first metal sensor 21, the second metal sensor 22, the controller 11, the electromagnetic valve 20 and the indicator light 10 by wires, and the dual-purpose pump 16 is preferably Z512-7503-3000.

Claims (10)

1. Air cushion mattress for emergency cot, its characterized in that includes bottom plate, mounting groove, moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, exhaust mechanism, monitoring mechanism, U-shaped board, bolt, lithium cell, pilot lamp, controller, the inside upper end of bottom plate be equipped with the mounting groove from left to right an organic whole, the inside slip of mounting groove be equipped with moving mechanism, the inside lower extreme of bottom plate set firmly actuating mechanism, the inside middle-end an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with exhaust mechanism, the inside upper end of bottom plate set firmly monitoring mechanism from left to right, the outside left and right sides of bottom plate articulated have the U-shaped board, the outside screw thread of U-shaped board run through the bolt, the inside lower extreme right side tight fit of bottom plate be equipped with the lithium cell, the outside front end of bottom plate set firmly the pilot lamp from left to right, the outside rear end of bottom plate firmly be equipped with the controller.
2. The air mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 1, wherein said moving mechanism is comprised of a rubber plate, a supporting column, a supporting plate and an air cushion.
3. The air mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber plate is slidably disposed inside the mounting groove, and a support pillar is fixedly disposed on the top of the rubber plate.
4. The air mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 3, wherein a support plate is fixedly installed on top of the support column, and an air cushion is fixedly installed on top of the support plate.
5. The cot air mattress as recited in claim 1, wherein said drive mechanism comprises a dual purpose pump and mounting holes.
6. The air mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dual-purpose pump is fixed at the middle side of the lower end of the interior of the base plate, and the mounting holes are integrally formed at the left side of the lower end of the interior of the base plate, and the mounting holes are through holes.
7. The air mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 1, wherein said air exhausting mechanism is comprised of a chamber, an air exhausting hole and an electromagnetic valve.
8. The air cushion mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate has a cavity integrally formed at the middle end thereof, and a vent hole integrally formed at the upper end thereof from left to right, wherein the vent hole has a solenoid valve fixedly disposed therein, and the solenoid valves correspond to the indicator lamps one by one.
9. The cot air mattress as recited in claim 1, wherein said monitoring mechanism is comprised of a first metal sensor, a second metal sensor, and an iron block.
10. The air cushion mattress for emergency cot as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first metal sensor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the interior of the bottom plate from left to right, a second metal sensor is installed at the lower end of the first metal sensor, the second metal sensor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and an iron block is fixedly installed at the left side of the interior of the rubber plate.
CN202110203758.5A 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Air cushion mattress for emergency bed Active CN112957202B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110203758.5A CN112957202B (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Air cushion mattress for emergency bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110203758.5A CN112957202B (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Air cushion mattress for emergency bed

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CN112957202A true CN112957202A (en) 2021-06-15
CN112957202B CN112957202B (en) 2024-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115105307A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-27 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Protective rescue bed with multiple monitoring functions

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180325761A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-15 Caremed Supply Inc. Inflatable air mattress device
CN209032919U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-06-28 南京中华中等专业学校 A kind of Medical anti-bedsore air cushion bed
CN111467148A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-31 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Multifunctional orthopedic auxiliary treatment device
CN211326250U (en) * 2018-03-08 2020-08-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Movable sickbed for preventing pressure sore area
CN211540169U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-09-22 昆山准格精密机械有限公司 Machine table device of furniture clamping strip positioning machine
CN111839853A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Isolation protection device for field burn scars
CN211912033U (en) * 2019-09-14 2020-11-13 湖州市第三人民医院 Prevent pressing sore type air bed of weighing
CN111938901A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-11-17 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Neurosurgery patient transports restraint device
CN112089459A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-18 欧阳雪倩 Adjustable operating room needle searching device
CN216021793U (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-03-15 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Air cushion mattress for emergency bed

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180325761A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-15 Caremed Supply Inc. Inflatable air mattress device
CN211326250U (en) * 2018-03-08 2020-08-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Movable sickbed for preventing pressure sore area
CN209032919U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-06-28 南京中华中等专业学校 A kind of Medical anti-bedsore air cushion bed
CN211912033U (en) * 2019-09-14 2020-11-13 湖州市第三人民医院 Prevent pressing sore type air bed of weighing
CN211540169U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-09-22 昆山准格精密机械有限公司 Machine table device of furniture clamping strip positioning machine
CN111467148A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-31 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Multifunctional orthopedic auxiliary treatment device
CN111938901A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-11-17 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Neurosurgery patient transports restraint device
CN111839853A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Isolation protection device for field burn scars
CN112089459A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-18 欧阳雪倩 Adjustable operating room needle searching device
CN216021793U (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-03-15 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Air cushion mattress for emergency bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115105307A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-27 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Protective rescue bed with multiple monitoring functions
CN115105307B (en) * 2022-06-27 2024-05-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Protective rescue bed with multiple monitoring functions

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