CN112934900A - Dust removing device and dust removing method for pharmacy - Google Patents
Dust removing device and dust removing method for pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN112934900A CN112934900A CN202110106424.6A CN202110106424A CN112934900A CN 112934900 A CN112934900 A CN 112934900A CN 202110106424 A CN202110106424 A CN 202110106424A CN 112934900 A CN112934900 A CN 112934900A
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- pharmacy
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000005422 Foreign-Body reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/28—Plant or installations without electricity supply, e.g. using electrets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/76—Cleaning the electrodes by using a mechanical vibrator, e.g. rapping gear ; by using impact
- B03C3/761—Drive-transmitting devices therefor, e.g. insulated shafts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, and discloses a dust removal device and a dust removal method for a pharmacy, wherein the dust removal device for the pharmacy comprises a room body, a ventilation pipe and an air pump are fixedly mounted on one side and the top of the room body respectively, an air inlet pipe and one end of an air outlet pipe are fixedly connected to two sides of the air pump respectively, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe extends into the room body and is fixedly communicated with an air distribution pipe, the air distribution pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the room body, the bottom of the air distribution pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlet heads, a water falling pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the ventilation pipe, a water tank is arranged. The dust absorption and purification device is reasonable in structural design and simple to operate, dust in the pharmacy can be absorbed and purified conveniently, clean air is obtained and discharged into the pharmacy, and a good pharmacy environment is provided for the pharmacy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device and a dust removal method for a pharmacy.
Background
Pharmaceutical factories generate a large amount of dust in the production process, and common medicines are mainly mixed dust or organic dust. During the production process, the granular medicine can be diffused in the air of a workshop, the average grain diameter of the medicine dust is small, the powder is fine, and the medicine dust stays in the air for a long time. In the case of medical dust, inhalation into the lung also causes lung inflammation and foreign body reaction in the lung, and some drugs are overdosed to cause poisoning. In pharmacy process, can produce a large amount of dusts, however, reference CN210253477U discloses a novel pharmacy dust clearing device, including the room body, the top and the bottom of the internal chamber of room all fix and are equipped with the dust exhaust pipe, and one side of dust exhaust pipe is equipped with the joint pipe, and the tip embedding of exhaust fan sets up in the joint pipe, and one side of dust exhaust pipe is equipped with air pump and dust collection box, and air pump and dust collection box all switch on with the dust exhaust pipe, and baffle one side is equipped with the filter screen. During the use, block terminal controlling means integral operation, the exhaust fan inserts the power, does the dust absorption processing about the internal portion in room, inhales the dust exhaust pipe with the dust, then the air pump with the dust through the dust exhaust pipe pump send the dust collection tank in to deposit, the filter screen can prevent that bulky thing from entering into in the dust exhaust pipe. However, when the novel dust removing device for the pharmacy is used, the dust removing effect is poor, and pharmacy is not facilitated, so that the dust removing device and the dust removing method for the pharmacy are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a dust removing device and a dust removing method for a pharmacy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a dust removing device for pharmacy comprises a house body, wherein one side of the house body is communicated with a ventilation pipe, the top of the house body is respectively and fixedly provided with an air pump, one end of an air inlet pipe of the air pump is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe, one end of an air outlet pipe of the air pump extends into the house body and is fixedly communicated with a gas distribution pipe, the gas distribution pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the house body, the bottom of the gas distribution pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlet heads, the bottom of the ventilation pipe is fixedly provided with a water falling pipe, the bottom of the water falling pipe is provided with a water tank, the top of the water tank is movably provided with a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the rear side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, one end of a water inlet pipe of the water pump, the one end of first pivot is installed in the rotation on the one side inner wall of connecting pipe, the outside fixed mounting of first pivot has a plurality of blades, the other end of first pivot extends to outside the connecting pipe and fixed mounting has the disc, the fixed welding of one side of disc has the circle axle, the outside movable sleeve of circle axle is equipped with sliding frame, sliding frame's bottom fixed mounting has the top of L type pole, the inside vertical nylon otter board of installing of ventilation pipe, one side slip of nylon otter board is equipped with the rubber pole, the bottom of L type pole extends to in the ventilation pipe and with rubber pole fixed connection, the top of ventilation pipe is rotated and is installed the second pivot, the outside of first pivot and the top of second pivot fixed mounting respectively have first conical gear and second conical gear, first conical gear meshes with second conical gear mutually, the bottom of second pivot extends to in the ventilation pipe and fixed mounting has the cam, the novel nylon net plate comprises a ventilation pipe and is characterized in that a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the ventilation pipe, a sliding rod is slidably mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate, a baffle is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rod, a cam is in rolling contact with the baffle, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the baffle and the clamping plate respectively, a collection box is movably mounted at the bottom of the ventilation pipe, and the collection box is located under.
Preferably, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the gas distribution pipe, and the top ends of the fixed rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the house body.
Preferably, a plurality of constant head tanks have been seted up at the top of water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame has a plurality of locating levers, locating lever and constant head tank looks adaptation.
Preferably, the bottom of connecting pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, the rear side fixed mounting of water tank has the fixed plate, water pump fixed mounting is on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with an outer ring of the bearing, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with an inner ring of the bearing.
Preferably, the top of the ventilation pipe is provided with a sliding groove, and the L-shaped rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the bottom of the ventilation pipe is provided with an opening, and the top of the collection box is matched with the opening, so that dust can be collected conveniently.
Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the collecting box, and bolts are mounted on the inner sides of the two mounting plates in a threaded mode.
The invention also provides a dust removing method for pharmacy, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, starting the air pump and the water pump to pump the air containing dust in the house body into the ventilation pipe, simultaneously leading the water in the water tank to enter the connecting pipe and wash a plurality of blades through the common matching of the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft drives the disc to rotate, and through the cooperation of the circular shaft and the sliding frame, the sliding frame can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the rubber rod can be driven to reciprocate up and down through the L-shaped rod, thereby generating static electricity through the cooperation of the rubber rod and the nylon screen plate, adsorbing dust rushed by air, leading water flow to be fully contacted with the air when passing through the ventilation pipe and the downpipe, the dust is further absorbed to obtain clean air, and the filtered air is matched with an air outlet pipe through an air inlet pipe and an air suction pump and then is input into the room body through an air distribution pipe and a plurality of air outlet heads;
s2: when water flow in the ventilation pipe passes through the downpipe and falls back to the water tank again, water containing dust can be filtered through the filter screen, and recycling of the water is achieved;
s3: simultaneously can drive the second pivot and rotate through the meshing transmission of first conical gear and second conical gear to can be through the rolling contact of cam with the baffle, and through the elastic deformation of spring, can drive the slide bar and remove about reciprocating, thereby can make the slide bar reciprocate to strike the nylon otter board, in knocking the absorptive dust on the nylon otter board and dropping the collecting box, be convenient for to the collection centralized processing of dust.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a dust removing device and a dust removing method for pharmacy, which have the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention is provided with a rubber rod and a nylon screen plate, blades are driven by water flow to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives a disc to rotate, and the sliding frame is driven to reciprocate and move up and down by the cooperation of a circular shaft and a sliding frame, so that the rubber rod is driven to reciprocate and move up and down by an L-shaped rod, thereby generating static electricity by the cooperation of the rubber rod and the nylon screen plate, adsorbing dust rushed by air, obtaining clean air and inputting the air into a room body again;
(2) in the invention, the water flow fully contacts with the air when passing through the ventilation pipe and the downpipe, so that the dust is further absorbed, the dust in the pharmacy is conveniently absorbed and purified to obtain clean air, and a good pharmacy environment is provided for the pharmacy;
(3) according to the invention, when water flow passes through the ventilation pipe and the downpipe and falls back to the water tank again, water is recycled, water containing dust can be filtered through the filter screen, and the filter screen is convenient to disassemble for cleaning;
(4) according to the invention, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first conical gear and the second conical gear, so that the cam is in rolling contact with the baffle, and the slide rod is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner through the elastic deformation of the spring, so that the slide rod can knock the nylon mesh plate in a reciprocating manner, dust adsorbed on the nylon mesh plate is knocked down into the collecting box, the collecting box is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the dust is convenient to collect and concentrate.
The dust absorption and purification device is reasonable in structural design and simple to operate, dust in the pharmacy can be absorbed and purified conveniently, clean air is obtained and discharged into the pharmacy, and a good pharmacy environment is provided for the pharmacy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing device for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a dust removing device for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a dust removing device for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a dust removing device for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a sliding frame of the dust removing device for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C of a dust removing device for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a nylon mesh panel of a dust removing device for pharmacy.
In the figure: 1. a house body; 2. a vent pipe; 3. an air pump; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. an air outlet pipe; 6. a gas distributing pipe; 7. an air outlet head; 8. a downpipe; 9. a water tank; 10. a fixing frame; 11. a filter screen; 12. a water pump; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a blade; 18. a disc; 19. a circular shaft; 20. a slide frame; 21. an L-shaped rod; 22. a nylon mesh plate; 23. a rubber rod; 24. a second rotating shaft; 25. a first bevel gear; 26. a second bevel gear; 27. a cam; 28. clamping a plate; 29. a slide bar; 30. a baffle plate; 31. a spring; 32. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a dust removing device for pharmacy comprises a house body 1, one side of the house body 1 is communicated with a ventilation pipe 2, the top of the house body 1 is fixedly provided with an air extracting pump 3, the other end of an air inlet pipe 4 of the air extracting pump 3 is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe 2, the other end of an air outlet pipe 5 of the air extracting pump 3 extends into the house body 1 and is fixedly communicated with a gas distributing pipe 6, the gas distributing pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the house body 1, the bottom of the gas distributing pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlet heads 7, the bottom of the ventilation pipe 2 is fixedly provided with a water falling pipe 8, the bottom of the water falling pipe 8 is provided with a water tank 9, the top of the water tank 9 is movably provided with a fixing frame 10, the inner side of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 11, the bottom of the rear side of, one end of a water outlet pipe 14 of the water pump 12 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 15, one end of a first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the connecting pipe 15, a plurality of blades 17 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 16, the other end of the first rotating shaft 16 extends out of the connecting pipe 15 and is fixedly mounted with a disc 18, a circular shaft 19 is fixedly welded on one side of the disc 18, a sliding frame 20 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the circular shaft 19, the bottom of the sliding frame 20 is fixedly mounted with the top end of an L-shaped rod 21, a nylon mesh plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the ventilating pipe 2, a rubber rod 23 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the nylon mesh plate 22, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 21 extends into the ventilating pipe 2 and is fixedly connected with the rubber rod 23, a second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably mounted on the top of the ventilating pipe 2, first conical gear 25 meshes with second conical gear 26 mutually, the bottom of second pivot 24 extends to in the ventilation pipe 2 and fixed mounting has cam 27, fixed mounting has cardboard 28 on the top inner wall of ventilation pipe 2, the inboard slidable mounting of cardboard 28 has slide bar 29, the one end fixed mounting of slide bar 29 has baffle 30, cam 27 and baffle 30 rolling contact, the outside movable sleeve of slide bar 29 is equipped with spring 31, the both ends of spring 31 respectively with baffle 30 and cardboard 28 fixed connection, the bottom movable mounting of ventilation pipe 2 has collecting box 32, collecting box 32 is located the nylon otter board 22 under.
Firstly, the air pump 3 is started, air containing dust in the room body 1 is pumped into the ventilation pipe 2, the water pump 12 is started, the water of the water tank 9 is pumped into the water pump 12 through the water inlet pipe 13 and is discharged into the connecting pipe 15 through the water outlet pipe 14, water flow scours the blades 17, the blades 17 rotate and drive the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 16 drives the disc 18 to rotate, the disc 18 drives the circular shaft 19 to rotate, the sliding frame 20 is driven to reciprocate by the sliding fit of the circular shaft 19 and the sliding frame 20, the sliding frame 20 drives the L-shaped rod 21 at the bottom end to reciprocate and further drives the rubber rod 23 to reciprocate, the rubber rod 23 repeatedly rubs the nylon net plate 22 to generate static electricity, and the dust scoured by the air is adsorbed. Meanwhile, when flowing into the downpipe 8 through the ventilation pipe 2, the water flow is fully contacted with air, and further absorbs dust. The air pump 3 pumps air in through the air inlet pipe 4 and discharges through the air outlet pipe 5, and then the air is input into the room body 1 through the air distribution pipe 6 and the air outlet heads 7, so that a good pharmacy environment is provided for a pharmacy.
Further, the top fixed mounting of gas-distributing pipe 6 has the bottom of a plurality of dead levers, and the equal fixed mounting in top of a plurality of dead levers is on the top inner wall of the room body 1, the fixed mounting gas-distributing pipe 6 of being convenient for.
Further, a plurality of constant head tanks have been seted up at the top of water tank 9, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame 10 has a plurality of locating levers, and the fixed frame 10 of the movable mounting of being convenient for is fixed to locating lever and constant head tank looks adaptation.
Further, the bottom of connecting pipe 15 is provided with the shower nozzle, and the rear side fixed mounting of water tank 9 has the fixed plate, and water pump 12 fixed mounting is on the fixed plate, and the shower nozzle is favorable to absorbing more dusts with the discharged water dispersion, and the fixed plate is convenient for install water pump 12.
Furthermore, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the connecting pipe 15, and the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the bearing, so that the first rotating shaft 16 can be conveniently and rotatably mounted.
Furthermore, the top of ventilation pipe 2 has seted up the spout, and L type pole 21 sliding connection is in the spout, the sliding connection L type pole 21 of being convenient for.
Furthermore, the bottom of the ventilation pipe 2 is provided with an opening, and the top of the collection box 32 is matched with the opening, so that dust can be collected conveniently.
Further, the both sides of collecting box 32 are all fixed mounting have the mounting panel, and the equal screw thread in inboard of two mounting panels is installed the bolt, the movable mounting collecting box 32 of being convenient for.
The embodiment also provides a dust removing method for a pharmacy, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the air pump 3 and the water pump 12 are started to pump air containing dust in the room body 1 into the ventilation pipe 2, meanwhile, the water pump 12 discharges water in the water tank 9 into the connecting pipe 15 through the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14, the water flow scours the blades 17 to further drive the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 16 drives the disc 18 to rotate, and the sliding frame 20 is driven to reciprocate through the cooperation of the circular shaft 19 and the sliding frame 20, so that the rubber rod 23 can be driven to reciprocate through the L-shaped rod 21, the rubber rod 23 can be matched with the nylon mesh plate 22 together to generate static electricity to adsorb dust scoured by the air, the water flow can be fully contacted with the air when passing through the ventilation pipe 2 and the water falling pipe 8 to further absorb the dust to obtain clean air, and the filtered air passes through the air inlet pipe 4 and the air pump 3, The air outlet pipe 5 is matched together and then is input into the room body 1 through the air distribution pipe 6 and a plurality of air outlet heads 7;
s2: when water flow in the ventilation pipe 2 passes through the downpipe 8 and falls back to the water tank 9 again, water containing dust can be filtered through the filter screen 11, and recycling of the water is achieved;
s3: meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 24 can be driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first conical gear 25 and the second conical gear 26, so that the cam 27 can be in rolling contact with the baffle 30, the slide bar 29 can be driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner through the elastic deformation of the spring 31, the slide bar 29 can be made to knock the nylon mesh plate 22 in a reciprocating manner, and dust adsorbed on the nylon mesh plate 22 is knocked down into the collecting box 32, so that the dust can be collected and concentrated.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the air pump 3 is started, air containing dust in the room body 1 is pumped into the ventilation pipe 2, the water pump 12 is started, the water of the water tank 9 is pumped into the water pump 12 through the water inlet pipe 13 and is discharged into the connecting pipe 15 through the water outlet pipe 14, water flow scours the blades 17, the blades 17 rotate and drive the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 16 drives the disc 18 to rotate, the disc 18 drives the circular shaft 19 to rotate, the sliding frame 20 is driven to reciprocate by the sliding fit of the circular shaft 19 and the sliding frame 20, the sliding frame 20 drives the L-shaped rod 21 at the bottom end to reciprocate and further drives the rubber rod 23 to reciprocate, the rubber rod 23 repeatedly rubs the nylon net plate 22 to generate static electricity, and the dust scoured by the air is adsorbed. Meanwhile, when flowing into the downpipe 8 through the ventilation pipe 2, the water flow is fully contacted with air, and further absorbs dust. The air pump 3 pumps air in through the air inlet pipe 4 and discharges through the air outlet pipe 5, and then the air is input into the room body 1 through the air distribution pipe 6 and the air outlet heads 7, so that a good pharmacy environment is provided for a pharmacy. Meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, the first bevel gear 25 is in meshing transmission with the second bevel gear 26, the second rotating shaft 24 can be driven to rotate, the cam 27 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 24, the cam 27 is in rolling contact with the baffle 30 and continuously extrudes the baffle 30, and through elastic deformation of the spring 31, the slide bar 29 can be driven to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, so that the slide bar 29 can knock the nylon mesh plate 22 in a reciprocating mode, dust adsorbed on the nylon mesh plate 22 is knocked down into the collecting box 32, and collection and centralized processing of the dust are facilitated.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Claims (9)
1. The pharmacy dust cleaning device comprises a room body (1) and is characterized in that one side of the room body (1) is communicated with a ventilation pipe (2), an air suction pump (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the room body (1), one end of an air inlet pipe (4) of the air suction pump (3) is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe (2), one end of an air outlet pipe (5) of the air suction pump (3) extends into the room body (1) and is fixedly communicated with an air distribution pipe (6), the air distribution pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the room body (1), the bottom of the air distribution pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlet heads (7), a water falling pipe (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the ventilation pipe (2), a water tank (9) is arranged at the bottom of the water falling pipe (8), a fixing frame (10) is movably mounted at the top of the water tank (9), and a filter screen (11) is fixedly mounted at, the utility model discloses a water tank, including the rear side of water tank (9) bottom fixed mounting have water pump (12), the one end of inlet tube (13) of water pump (12) extends to in water tank (9), the top fixed mounting of ventilation pipe (2) has connecting pipe (15), the one end and the connecting pipe (15) fixed intercommunication of the outlet pipe (14) of water pump (12), rotate the one end of installing first pivot (16) on the inner wall of one side of connecting pipe (15), the outside fixed mounting of first pivot (16) has a plurality of blades (17), the other end of first pivot (16) extends to outside connecting pipe (15) and fixed mounting have disc (18), the fixed welding of one side of disc (18) has circle axle (19), the outside movable sleeve of circle axle (19) is equipped with sliding frame (20), the bottom fixed mounting of sliding frame (20) has the top of L type pole (21), a nylon mesh plate (22) is vertically arranged in the ventilation pipe (2), a rubber rod (23) is arranged on one side of the nylon mesh plate (22) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (21) extends into the ventilation pipe (2) and is fixedly connected with the rubber rod (23), a second rotating shaft (24) is rotatably arranged at the top of the ventilation pipe (2), a first bevel gear (25) and a second bevel gear (26) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (16) and the top end of the second rotating shaft (24) respectively, the first bevel gear (25) is meshed with the second bevel gear (26), a cam (27) is fixedly arranged in the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (24) and extends into the ventilation pipe (2), a clamping plate (28) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the ventilation pipe (2), and a sliding rod (29) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate (28), one end fixed mounting of slide bar (29) has baffle (30), cam (27) and baffle (30) rolling contact, the outside activity cover of slide bar (29) is equipped with spring (31), the both ends of spring (31) respectively with baffle (30) and cardboard (28) fixed connection, the bottom movable mounting of ventilation pipe (2) has collecting box (32), collecting box (32) are located nylon otter board (22) under.
2. The dust removing device for the pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the gas distribution pipe (6), and the top ends of the fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the house body (1).
3. The dust removing device for the pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the top of the water tank (9), a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame (10), and the positioning rods are matched with the positioning grooves.
4. The dust removing device for the pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein a nozzle is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (15), a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the water tank (9), and the water pump (12) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate.
5. The dust removing device for the pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein an outer ring of a bearing is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the connecting pipe (15), and the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with an inner ring of the bearing.
6. The dust removing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the top of the ventilation tube (2) is provided with a chute, and the L-shaped rod (21) is slidably connected in the chute.
7. Pharmacy dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation tube (2) is open at the bottom and the collection box (32) is fitted at the top.
8. The pharmacy dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein mounting plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the collection box (32), and bolts are threadedly mounted on the inner sides of the two mounting plates.
9. A dust removing method for pharmacy is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, an air pump (3) and a water pump (12) are started, air containing dust in a house body (1) is pumped into a ventilation pipe (2), meanwhile, the water pump (12) discharges water in a water tank (9) into a connecting pipe (15) through a water inlet pipe (13) and a water outlet pipe (14), water flow scours a plurality of blades (17), and then a first rotating shaft (16) is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft (16) drives a disc (18) to rotate, and the sliding frame (20) is driven to reciprocate through the cooperation of a circular shaft (19) and the sliding frame (20), so that a rubber rod (23) can be driven to reciprocate through an L-shaped rod (21), and accordingly, the rubber rod (23) and a nylon screen plate (22) are matched together to generate static electricity, the dust scoured by the air is adsorbed, and the water flow can be fully contacted with the air when passing through the ventilation pipe (2) and a water falling pipe (8), the dust is further absorbed to obtain clean air, and the filtered air is input into the room body (1) through the common matching of the air inlet pipe (4), the air suction pump (3) and the air outlet pipe (5) and the air distribution pipe (6) and a plurality of air outlet heads (7);
s2: when water flow in the ventilation pipe (2) passes through the downpipe (8) and falls back to the water tank (9), water containing dust can be filtered through the filter screen (11), so that the water can be recycled;
s3: simultaneously can be through the meshing transmission of first conical gear (25) and second conical gear (26), can drive second pivot (24) and rotate, thereby can be through the rolling contact of cam (27) with baffle (30), and elastic deformation through spring (31), can drive slide bar (29) and reciprocate to remove about, thereby can make slide bar (29) reciprocate to strike nylon otter board (22), beat the adsorbed dust on nylon otter board (22) and fall in collecting box (32), be convenient for to the collection centralized processing of dust.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110106424.6A CN112934900A (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Dust removing device and dust removing method for pharmacy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110106424.6A CN112934900A (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Dust removing device and dust removing method for pharmacy |
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| CN112934900A true CN112934900A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110106424.6A Pending CN112934900A (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Dust removing device and dust removing method for pharmacy |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN116422672A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-07-14 | 浙江海致建设有限公司 | Blower device for dust removal of building construction |
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