CN112721698B

CN112721698B - Charging protection equipment for new energy automobile

Info

Publication number: CN112721698B
Application number: CN202110124600.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 浦振托; 张慧; 马文静
Original assignee: Nantong Gorunni Electronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Gorunni Electronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-29
Also published as: CN112721698A

Abstract

The invention relates to a charging protection device, in particular to a charging protection device for a new energy automobile, which comprises a touch mechanism, a charging platform mechanism and a wind mechanism, wherein the device can adapt to vehicles with different sizes, the device can enable a charging pile to be powered on when the vehicles are turned over, the device can clean garbage, the device can dissipate heat of a charged electric vehicle, the device can run safely, the touch mechanism is connected with the charging platform mechanism, and the charging platform mechanism is connected with the wind mechanism.

Description

Charging protection equipment for new energy automobile

Technical Field

The invention relates to a charging protection device, in particular to a charging protection device for a new energy automobile.

Background

In the new energy automobile, the electric motor car is one of them big aspect, and traditional electric pile that fills does not have the protection function that charges, does not have the initiative outage function, and factor of safety is not high, so designed a protection equipment that charges for the new energy automobile.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the charging protection equipment for the new energy automobile, the equipment can adapt to vehicles with different sizes, the equipment can enable the power supply of a charging pile to be switched on when the vehicles are turned over, the equipment can clean garbage, the equipment can dissipate heat of a charged electric vehicle, and the equipment can run safely.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to a charging protection device, in particular to a charging protection device for a new energy automobile, which comprises a touch mechanism, a charging platform mechanism and a wind mechanism, wherein the device can adapt to vehicles with different sizes, the device can enable a charging pile power supply to be switched on when the vehicles are turned over, the device can clear garbage, the device can dissipate heat of a charged electric vehicle, and the device can run safely.

The touch mechanism is connected with the charging platform mechanism, and the charging platform mechanism is connected with the wind mechanism.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the triggering mechanism of the charging protection device for the new energy automobile comprises a servo motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a movable seat, a unthreaded hole, a pressing plate, a hinged arm, a hinged seat, a spring, a square column with a limit head, a threaded hole and a square hole, wherein the servo motor is connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the threaded hole and the unthreaded hole are both arranged on the movable seat, the movable seat is hinged with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is hinged with the hinged arm, the hinged arm is hinged with the hinged seat, the hinged seat is connected with the square column with the limit head, the square column with the limit head is in sliding connection with the square hole arranged on the movable seat, the spring is sleeved on the square column with the limit head, and two ends of the spring are abutted against the hinged seat and the movable seat.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the charging platform mechanism of the charging protection equipment for the new energy automobile comprises a base, supporting legs, a motor cavity, a platform body, a limiting rod, a discharge port, a charging pile, a protective shell, a circulating pipe, a connecting seat, a wind wheel motor, a coupling, a wind wheel cavity, a wind outlet pipe, a wind outlet one-way valve, a mating seat with a square column, a reset spring, a wind inlet channel, an L-shaped filter plate, an L-shaped groove, a rotating wheel, a driving groove, a connecting square pipe, a collecting and fixing box, a round bearing box, a box cover, a movable box body, a communication port, a bearing seat, a spiral shaft, an internal connecting channel, a plug, a sliding cavity, a socket, a impeller with a shaft and a wind inlet one-way valve, wherein the base is connected with the supporting legs, the supporting legs are connected with the platform body, the motor cavity is arranged on the platform body, a servo motor is arranged in the motor cavity, and the platform body is connected with the limiting rod, the discharge port is arranged on the platform body, the charging port is connected with the charging pile, the charging pile is connected with the platform body, the protective shell is connected with the platform body, the circulating pipes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the protective shell, the circulating pipes are communicated with the sliding cavity, the sliding cavity is arranged in the protective shell, the connecting seat is connected with the wind wheel motor, the wind wheel motor is connected with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is connected with the impeller with a shaft, the impeller with the shaft is rotatably connected with the wind wheel cavity, the wind wheel cavity is connected with the connecting seat, the wind wheel cavity is connected with the platform body, the wind wheel cavity is communicated with the circulating pipes, the wind outlet pipe is connected with the protective shell, the wind outlet pipe is communicated with the sliding cavity, the wind outlet check valve is arranged in the wind outlet pipe, the matching seat with the protective shell is slidably connected with the matching seat with the square column, the reset spring is sleeved on the matching seat with the square column, two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected on the matching seat with the protective shell, and the wind inlet channel is arranged on the platform body, the air inlet channel is communicated with the sliding cavity, the L-shaped filter plate is connected with the L-shaped groove in a sliding manner, the L-shaped groove is arranged on the platform body, the rotating wheel is provided with a driving groove, the collecting fixed box and the circular receiving box are communicated by the connecting square tube, the collecting fixed box and the circular receiving box are both connected with the platform body, the box cover is hinged with the movable box body, the movable box body is connected with the collecting fixed box in a sliding manner, the communicating port is arranged on the movable box body, the communicating port is communicated with the internal connecting channel, the internal connecting channel is arranged in the connecting square tube, the bearing seat is connected with the screw shaft in a rotating manner, the screw shaft is connected with the rotating wheel, the plug is connected with the square column matching seat, the plug is connected with the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, the socket is arranged on the protective shell, the air inlet one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet channel, and the movable seat is connected with the platform body in a sliding manner, the limiting rod is connected with the unthreaded hole in a sliding mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the wind mechanism of the charging protection equipment for the new energy automobile comprises a motor I, a coupling I, a belt pulley with a shaft, a wind wheel I, a belt pulley, a shaft with a protrusion, a shaft with a hole, a belt I, a hydraulic cylinder seat, a belt pulley I, a bevel gear with a shaft I, a bearing seat I, a belt pulley with a hole, a limiting disc with a shaft and a hydraulic rod, wherein the motor I is connected with the belt pulley with the shaft through the coupling I, the belt pulley with the shaft is connected with the wind wheel I, the wind wheel I is arranged in a circular bearing box, the belt pulley with the shaft is rotatably connected with the circular bearing box, the motor I is connected with a base, the belt pulley with the belt is in frictional connection with the belt, the belt is in frictional connection with the belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with the bevel gear with the belt I, the bevel gear with the belt I is meshed with the bevel gear with the belt shaft, the bevel gear with the belt I is connected with the belt pulley, belt axle bevel gear I and belt axle bevel gear all link to each other with bearing frame I, bearing frame I links to each other with the base, take bellying and foraminiferous axle sliding connection, the foraminiferous axle rotates with bearing frame I to be connected, belt I and belt pulley I friction joint, belt pulley I links to each other with belt axle bevel gear, the pneumatic cylinder links to each other with the hydraulic cylinder seat, the hydraulic cylinder seat links to each other with the base, foraminiferous belt pulley links to each other with foraminiferous axle, foraminiferous belt pulley and the bellying sliding connection of taking, it links to each other with the spacing dish of belt axle to take the bellying, the spacing dish of belt axle rotates with the hydraulic stem to be connected, the hydraulic stem links to each other with the pneumatic cylinder.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the movable seats of the charging protection device for the new energy automobile is two.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, when the plug and the socket of the charging protection device for the new energy automobile are connected, the charging pile can supply power to the outside.

The charging protection equipment for the new energy automobile has the beneficial effects that:

according to the charging protection equipment for the new energy automobile, the equipment can adapt to vehicles of different sizes, the power supply of the charging pile can be switched on only when the vehicles are turned over, the equipment can clean garbage, the equipment can dissipate heat of a charged electric vehicle, and the equipment can run safely.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a charging protection device for a new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging protection device for a new energy vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging protection device for a new energy vehicle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of a triggering mechanism 1 of a charging protection device for a new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a triggering mechanism 1 of a charging protection device for a new energy vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a charging platform mechanism 2 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of the charging platform mechanism 2 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the invention.

Fig. 8 is a third schematic structural diagram of the charging platform mechanism 2 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the charging platform mechanism 2 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the charging platform mechanism 2 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind mechanism 3 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind mechanism 3 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind mechanism 3 of the charging protection device for the new energy vehicle according to the present invention.

In the figure: a trigger mechanism 1; a servo motor 1-1; 1-2 of a bidirectional screw; 1-3 of a movable seat; 1-4 of a light hole; 1-5 of a pressing plate; articulated arms 1-6; hinge seats 1-7; 1-8 parts of spring; 1-9 of square column with limit head; 1-10 of a threaded hole; 1-11 parts of square hole; a charging platform mechanism 2; a base 2-1; 2-2 parts of supporting legs; 2-3 of a motor cavity; 2-4 of a platform body; 2-5 of a limiting rod; 2-6 of a discharge port; 2-7 of a charging port; 2-8 of charging pile; 2-9 parts of a protective shell; 2-10 of a circulating pipe; 2-11 parts of a connecting seat; 2-12 parts of a wind wheel motor; 2-13 of a coupler; 2-14 of a wind wheel cavity; 2-15 parts of an air outlet pipe; 2-16 of an air outlet one-way valve; 2-17 of square column matching seat; 2-18 of a return spring; 2-19 of air inlet channels; 2-20 parts of an L-shaped filter plate; l-shaped grooves 2-21; 2-22 of rotating wheels; drive slots 2-23; connecting the square pipes 2-24; collecting and fixing boxes 2-25; 2-26 circular receiving boxes; 2-27 of a box cover; 2-28 parts of a movable box body; 2-29 of a communication port; 2-30 parts of a bearing seat; 2-31 parts of a spiral shaft; inner connecting channels 2-32; 2-33 parts of a plug; sliding cavities 2-34; 2-35 of the socket; a shaft impeller 2-36; air inlet check valves 2-37; a wind power mechanism 3; motor I3-1; a coupler I3-2; belt pulley 3-3 with shaft; wind wheel I3-4; 3-5 parts of a belt; 3-6 of belt pulleys; 3-7 of a shaft with a bulge; 3-8 parts of a shaft with holes; belt I3-9; 3-10 parts of a hydraulic cylinder; 3-11 parts of a hydraulic cylinder seat; pulley I3-12; bevel gears 3-13 with shafts; a shaft bevel gear I3-14; bearing seats I3-15; belt pulleys with holes 3-16; 3-17 of a belt shaft limiting disc; hydraulic rods 3-18.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the present invention relates to a charging protection device, and more particularly to a charging protection device for a new energy vehicle, which includes a touch mechanism 1, a charging platform mechanism 2, and a wind mechanism 3, and is capable of adapting to vehicles of different sizes, and the device can turn on a charging pile power supply when the vehicle is turned over, and can clean up garbage, and dissipate heat of a charged electric vehicle, and the device can operate safely.

The touch mechanism 1 is connected with the charging platform mechanism 2, and the charging platform mechanism 2 is connected with the wind mechanism 3.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the triggering mechanism 1 includes a servo motor 1-1, a bidirectional screw rod 1-2, a movable seat 1-3, a unthreaded hole 1-4, a pressing plate 1-5, an articulated arm 1-6, an articulated seat 1-7, a spring 1-8, a square column with a limiting head 1-9, a threaded hole 1-10, and a square hole 1-11, the servo motor 1-1 is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 1-2, the bidirectional screw rod 1-2 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 1-10, the threaded hole 1-10 and the unthreaded hole 1-4 are both disposed on the movable seat 1-3, the movable seat 1-3 is hinged to the pressing plate 1-5, the pressing plate 1-5 is hinged with the hinged arm 1-6, the hinged arm 1-6 is hinged with the hinged seat 1-7, the hinged seat 1-7 is connected with the square column 1-9 with the limit head, the square column 1-9 with the limit head is connected with the square hole 1-11 arranged on the movable seat 1-3 in a sliding way, the spring 1-8 is sleeved on the square column 1-9 with the limit head, two ends of the spring 1-8 are propped against the hinged seat 1-7 and the movable seat 1-3, when the equipment is installed, the upper end surface of the platform body 2-4 is level with the driving horizon of the automobile, the servo motor 1-1 is operated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 1-2 to rotate according to the distance between two rear wheels of the automobile, the bidirectional screw rod 1-2 can drive the two movable seats 1-3 to mutually approach or mutually depart, the moving direction depends on the running direction of the servo motor 1-1, and after the adjustment is finished, the two side pressing plates 1-5 are respectively aligned with the wheels.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the charging platform mechanism 2 includes a base 2-1, a leg 2-2, a motor cavity 2-3, a platform body 2-4, a limiting rod 2-5, a discharge port 2-6, a charging port 2-7, a charging pile 2-8, a protective shell 2-9, a circulation pipe 2-10, a connection seat 2-11, a wind wheel motor 2-12, a coupling 2-13, a wind wheel cavity 2-14, a wind outlet pipe 2-15, a wind outlet check valve 2-16, a square column fitting seat 2-17, a return spring 2-18, a wind inlet channel 2-19, a wind turbine motor 2-12, a coupling 2-14, a wind wheel cavity 2-14, a wind outlet pipe 2-15, a wind outlet check valve 2-16, a square column fitting seat 2-17, a return spring 2-18, and an air inlet channel 2-19, 2-20 parts of L-shaped filter plates, 2-21 parts of L-shaped grooves, 2-22 parts of rotating wheels, 2-23 parts of driving grooves, 2-24 parts of connecting square tubes, 2-25 parts of collecting fixed boxes, 2-26 parts of round bearing boxes, 2-27 parts of box covers, 2-28 parts of movable box bodies, 2-29 parts of communicating ports, 2-30 parts of bearing seats, 2-31 parts of spiral shafts, 2-32 parts of inner connecting channels, 2-33 parts of plugs, 2-34 parts of sliding cavities, 2-35 parts of sockets, 2-36 parts of impeller with shafts and 2-37 parts of air inlet one-way valves, 2-1 parts of a base is connected with 2-2 parts of supporting legs, 2-2 parts of supporting legs are connected with 2-4 parts of a platform body, 2-3 parts of a motor cavity are arranged on 2-4 parts of the platform body, 1-1 part of a servo motor is arranged in the motor cavity 2-3, 2-4 parts of the platform body is connected with 2-5 parts of limiting rods, the discharge port 2-6 is arranged on the platform body 2-4, the charging port 2-7 is connected with the charging pile 2-8, the charging pile 2-8 is connected with the platform body 2-4, the protective shell 2-9 is connected with the platform body 2-4, the circulating pipes 2-10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the protective shell 2-9, the circulating pipes 2-10 are used for communicating the sliding cavities 2-34, the sliding cavities 2-34 are arranged in the protective shell 2-9, the connecting seat 2-11 is connected with the wind wheel motor 2-12, the wind wheel motor 2-12 is connected with the coupling 2-13, the coupling 2-13 is connected with the impeller 2-36 with a shaft, the impeller 2-36 with a shaft is rotatably connected with the wind wheel cavity 2-14, the wind wheel cavity 2-14 is connected with the connecting seat 2-11, and the wind wheel cavity 2-14 is connected with the platform body 2-4, the wind wheel cavity 2-14 is communicated with the circulating pipe 2-10, the air outlet pipe 2-15 is connected with the protective shell 2-9, the air outlet pipe 2-15 is communicated with the sliding cavity 2-34, the air outlet one-way valve 2-16 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 2-15, the matching seat 2-17 with the square column is slidably connected with the protective shell 2-9, the reset spring 2-18 is sleeved on the matching seat 2-17 with the square column, two ends of the reset spring 2-18 are respectively connected with the matching seat 2-17 with the square column and the protective shell 2-9, the air inlet channel 2-19 is arranged on the platform body 2-4, the air inlet channel 2-19 is communicated with the sliding cavity 2-34, the L-shaped filter plate 2-20 is slidably connected with the L-shaped groove 2-21, the L-shaped groove 2-21 is arranged on the platform body 2-4, the rotating wheel 2-22 is provided with a driving groove 2-23, the connecting square pipe 2-24 connects the collection fixed box 2-25 with the round bearing box 2-26, the collection fixed box 2-25 and the round bearing box 2-26 are both connected with the platform body 2-4, the box cover 2-27 is hinged with the movable box 2-28, the movable box 2-28 is connected with the collection fixed box 2-25 in a sliding way, the connecting opening 2-29 is arranged on the movable box 2-28, the connecting opening 2-29 is connected with the inner connecting channel 2-32, the inner connecting channel 2-32 is arranged in the connecting square pipe 2-24, the bearing seat 2-30 is connected with the screw shaft 2-31 in a rotating way, the screw shaft 2-31 is connected with the connecting square pipe 2-24 in a rotating way, the screw shaft 2-31 is connected with the rotating wheel 2-22, the plug 2-33 is connected with the square column matching seat 2-17, the plug 2-33 is connected with the sliding cavity 2-34 in a sliding way, the socket 2-35 is arranged on the protective shell 2-9, the air inlet one-way valve 2-37 is arranged in the air inlet channel 2-19, the movable seat 1-3 is connected with the platform body 2-4 in a sliding way, the limiting rod 2-5 is connected with the unthreaded hole 1-4 in a sliding way, when the automobile needs to be charged, the rear wheel of the automobile backs down to press the press plate 1-5, the press plate 1-5 can push the hinged seat 1-7 through the hinged arm 1-6, the hinged seat 1-7 can drive the square column 1-9 with the limiting head to move, the square column 1-9 with the limiting head at the side far away from the servo motor 1-1 can push the square column matching seat 2-17, the square column mating seats 2-17 can drive the plugs 2-33 to move, the plugs 2-33 can slide to be connected with the sockets 2-35, the power of the charging piles 2-8 is connected, the charging heads are led out from the charging ports 2-7 to charge the vehicle, if the vehicle is driven away by misoperation midway, the springs 1-8 can drive the hinged seats 1-7 to reset so as to reset the pressing plates 1-5, the square column mating seats 2-17 which are not supported can reset under the spring resilience action of the return springs 2-18, the plugs 2-33 can slide to be disconnected with the sockets 2-35, the charging piles 2-8 lose power supply, if the vehicle is driven away by misoperation, the impact on the square column mating seats 2-8 can not cause the influence of electric leakage, so that the operation safety of the whole equipment is guaranteed, when charging, the wind wheel motor 2-12 can be operated to drive the shaft coupling 2-13 to rotate, the shaft coupling 2-13 can drive the shaft impeller 2-36 to rotate, the shaft impeller 2-36 rotates to drive the air in a communicating cavity formed by the protective shell 2-9, the circulating pipe 2-10 and the wind wheel cavity 2-14 to circulate, so that the air flows to take away heat, in the sliding process that the plug 2-33 slides to be communicated with the socket 2-35, the plug 2-33 can pressurize part of the air in the sliding cavity 2-34 and then flush the air outlet one-way valve 2-16 to discharge, when the plug 2-33 is reset, part of new air is filtered by the L-shaped filter plate 2-20 and then flush the air inlet one-way valve 2-37 to enter the sliding cavity 2-34, so that the temperature of the air can be ensured, thereby making the charging process safer.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, which further illustrates the present embodiment, the wind mechanism 3 includes a motor I3-1, a coupling I3-2, a belt pulley 3-3 with a shaft, a wind wheel I3-4, a belt 3-5, a belt pulley 3-6, a shaft with a protrusion 3-7, a shaft with a hole 3-8, a belt I3-9, a hydraulic cylinder 3-10, a hydraulic cylinder base 3-11, a belt pulley I3-12, a bevel gear with a shaft 3-13, a bevel gear with a shaft I3-14, a bearing base I3-15, a belt pulley with a hole 3-16, a limiting disc with a shaft 3-17, a hydraulic rod 3-18, a motor I3-1 and a belt pulley 3-3 are connected via a coupling I3-2, belt shaft belt pulleys 3-3 are connected with a wind wheel I3-4, the wind wheel I3-4 is arranged in a circular bearing box 2-26, the belt shaft belt pulleys 3-3 are rotationally connected with the circular bearing box 2-26, a motor I3-1 is connected with a base 2-1, the belt shaft belt pulleys 3-3 are in friction connection with a belt 3-5, the belt 3-5 is in friction connection with belt pulleys 3-6, the belt pulleys 3-6 are connected with shaft bevel gears I3-14, the shaft bevel gears I3-14 are meshed with shaft bevel gears 3-13, the shaft bevel gears 3-13 are connected with belt pulleys I3-12, the shaft bevel gears I3-14 and the shaft bevel gears 3-13 are connected with bearing seats I3-15, the bearing seats I3-15 are connected with the base 2-1, the shaft 3-7 with bulges are in sliding connection with a shaft 3-8 with holes, the perforated shaft 3-8 is rotationally connected with a bearing seat I3-15, a belt I3-9 is frictionally connected with a belt pulley I3-12, the belt pulley I3-12 is connected with a toothed shaft bevel gear 3-13, a hydraulic cylinder 3-10 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder seat 3-11, the hydraulic cylinder seat 3-11 is connected with a base 2-1, a perforated belt pulley 3-16 is connected with a perforated shaft 3-8, a perforated belt pulley 3-16 is slidably connected with a raised shaft 3-7, a raised shaft 3-7 is connected with a shaft limiting disc 3-17, a shaft limiting disc 3-17 is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod 3-18, the hydraulic rod 3-18 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 3-10, if some garbage is accumulated on the platform body 2-4, the two-way screw 1-2 can drive the movable seats 1-3 at two sides to approach each other to push the garbage into a discharge port 2-6 and then fall down The garbage can enter a circular receiving box 2-26, a motor I3-1 runs to drive a coupling I3-2 to rotate, the coupling I3-2 drives a belt pulley 3-3 with a shaft to rotate, the belt pulley 3-3 with the shaft drives a wind wheel I3-4 to rotate, the wind wheel I3-4 forms negative pressure to attract garbage at a discharge port 2-6, then the garbage enters a connecting square pipe 2-24 under the drive of the poking of blades of a wind wheel I3-4 and the drive of wind power, the motor I3-1 needs to drive a hydraulic rod 3-18 to push a belt shaft limiting disc 3-17 through a hydraulic cylinder 3-10 before running, the belt shaft limiting disc 3-17 can drive a shaft with a bulge 3-7 to be inserted into a driving groove 2-23, and then the belt pulley 3-3 can drive the belt pulley 3-6 to rotate through a belt 3-5 when the belt pulley 3-3 rotates, the belt pulleys 3-6 can drive the belt shaft bevel gears I3-14 to rotate, the belt shaft bevel gears I3-14 can drive the belt shaft bevel gears 3-13 to rotate, the belt shaft bevel gears 3-13 can drive the belt pulleys I3-12 to rotate, the belt pulleys I3-12 can drive the belt I3-9 to rotate, the belt I3-9 can drive the belt pulleys with holes 3-16 to rotate, the belt pulleys with holes 3-16 can drive the shafts with protrusions 3-7 to rotate, the shafts with protrusions 3-7 can drive the rotating wheels 2-22 to rotate, the rotating wheels 2-22 can drive the screw shafts 2-31 to rotate, the garbage is pushed to push the movable boxes 2-28 to collect, when the chassis of the vehicle needs to provide air cooling and heat dissipation, the hydraulic rods 3-18 can be driven to move reversely by the hydraulic cylinders 3-10, the hydraulic rod 3-18 can drive the shaft 3-7 with the bulge to reset, so that power cannot be transmitted to the spiral shaft 2-31, the power consumption of the operation of the motor I3-1 is reduced, the motor I3-1 rotates reversely to drive the wind wheel I3-4 to rotate, the wind wheel I3-4 can form upward wind power, and the wind cools the chassis battery pack.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which the number of the movable seats 1 to 3 is two.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, and when the plug 2-33 is connected to the socket 2-35, the charging pile 2-8 can supply power to the outside.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the device can adapt to vehicles of different sizes, when the device is installed, the upper end face of the platform body 2-4 is flush with the running ground level line of the vehicle, the servo motor 1-1 is operated according to the distance between two rear wheels of the vehicle to drive the two-way screw rod 1-2 to rotate, the two-way screw rod 1-2 can drive the two movable seats 1-3 to approach or separate from each other, the moving direction depends on the operating direction of the servo motor 1-1, and after the adjustment is finished, the pressure plates 1-5 on the two sides are respectively aligned with the wheels; the device can switch on the power supply of the charging pile when the vehicle is turned over, when the vehicle needs to be charged, the rear wheel of the vehicle backs down to press the pressing plate 1-5, the pressing plate 1-5 can push the hinge base 1-7 through the hinge arm 1-6, the hinge base 1-7 can drive the square column with the limiting head 1-9 to move, the square column with the limiting head 1-9 at the side far away from the servo motor 1-1 can push the matching base 2-17 of the square column, the matching base 2-17 of the square column with the limiting head can drive the plug 2-33 to move, the plug 2-33 can slide to be switched on with the socket 2-35, the power supply of the charging pile 2-8 is switched on, the charging head is led out from the charging port 2-7 to charge the vehicle, if the vehicle is driven by misoperation midway, the spring 1-8 can drive the hinge base 1-7 to reset so as to reset the pressing plate 1-5, the square column-provided matching seats 2-17 which are not supported can be reset under the spring resilience effect of the reset springs 2-18, the plugs 2-33 can slide to be disconnected with the sockets 2-35, the charging piles 2-8 lose power supply, and if the charging piles 2-8 are impacted due to misoperation of a vehicle, the influence of electric leakage cannot be caused, so that the operation safety of the whole equipment is guaranteed; the equipment can clean garbage, if some garbage is accumulated on the platform body 2-4, the two-way screw rod 1-2 can be operated to drive the movable seats 1-3 at two sides to approach each other to push the garbage into the discharge port 2-6 and then fall into the circular bearing box 2-26, the motor I3-1 is operated to drive the coupler I3-2 to rotate, the coupler I3-2 can drive the belt shaft pulley 3-3 to rotate, the belt shaft pulley 3-3 can drive the wind wheel I3-4 to rotate, the wind wheel I3-4 can form negative pressure to form attraction force on the garbage at the discharge port 2-6, then the garbage enters the connecting square pipe 2-24 by the poking of the blade of the wind wheel I3-4 and the driving of wind power, the hydraulic rod 3-18 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 3-10 to push the belt shaft limiting disc 3-17 before the motor I3-1 operates, the belt shaft limiting disc 3-17 can drive the belt convex shaft 3-7 to be inserted into the driving groove 2-23, so that when the belt shaft belt pulley 3-3 rotates, the belt pulley 3-6 can be driven by the belt 3-5 to rotate, the belt pulley 3-6 can drive the belt shaft bevel gear I3-14 to rotate, the belt shaft bevel gear I3-14 can drive the belt shaft bevel gear 3-13 to rotate, the belt shaft bevel gear 3-13 can drive the belt pulley I3-12 to rotate, the belt pulley I3-12 can drive the belt I3-9 to rotate, the belt I3-9 can drive the belt pulley 3-16 to rotate, the belt pulley 3-16 with holes can drive the belt convex shaft 3-7 to rotate, the belt convex shaft 3-7 can drive the rotating wheel 2-22 to rotate, the rotating wheels 2-22 can drive the spiral shafts 2-31 to rotate, so that the garbage is pushed to the movable box body 2-28 to be collected; the equipment can dissipate heat of a charged electric vehicle, when a vehicle chassis needs to provide air cooling heat dissipation, hydraulic rods 3-18 can be driven reversely by hydraulic cylinders 3-10 to move, the hydraulic rods 3-18 can drive shafts 3-7 with protrusions to reset, so that power cannot be transmitted to screw shafts 2-31, power consumption of operation of a motor I3-1 is reduced, the motor I3-1 rotates reversely to drive a wind wheel I3-4 to rotate, the wind wheel I3-4 can form upward wind power, and the temperature of a chassis battery pack is reduced by the wind; the device can run safely, when charging, the wind wheel motor 2-12 can be operated to drive the shaft coupling 2-13 to rotate, the shaft coupling 2-13 can drive the shaft impeller 2-36 to rotate, the shaft impeller 2-36 rotates to drive the air in the communicating cavity formed by the protective shell 2-9, the circulating pipe 2-10 and the wind wheel cavity 2-14 to circulate, so that the air flows to take away heat, in the sliding process that the plug 2-33 slides to be communicated with the socket 2-35 each time, the plug 2-33 can pressurize part of the air in the sliding cavity 2-34 and then flush the air outlet one-way valve 2-16 to discharge, when the plug 2-33 is reset, part of new air can be filtered by the L-shaped filter plate 2-20 and then flush the air inlet one-way valve 2-37 to enter the sliding cavity 2-34, thus, the temperature of the air can be ensured, and the charging process is safer.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile is with protection equipment that charges, includes actuating mechanism (1), charging platform mechanism (2), wind mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the touch mechanism (1) is connected with the charging platform mechanism (2), and the charging platform mechanism (2) is connected with the wind mechanism (3);

the trigger mechanism (1) comprises a servo motor (1-1), a two-way screw rod (1-2), a movable seat (1-3), a unthreaded hole (1-4), a pressing plate (1-5), an articulated arm (1-6), an articulated seat (1-7), a spring (1-8), a square column (1-9) with a limiting head, a threaded hole (1-10) and a square hole (1-11), wherein the servo motor (1-1) is connected with the two-way screw rod (1-2), the two-way screw rod (1-2) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (1-10), the threaded hole (1-10) and the unthreaded hole (1-4) are both arranged on the movable seat (1-3), the movable seat (1-3) is articulated with the pressing plate (1-5), the pressing plate (1-5) is articulated with the articulated arm (1-6), the articulated arm (1-6) is articulated with an articulated seat (1-7), the articulated seat (1-7) is connected with a square column (1-9) with a limiting head, the square column (1-9) with the limiting head is in sliding connection with a square hole (1-11) arranged on a movable seat (1-3), a spring (1-8) is sleeved on the square column (1-9) with the limiting head, and two ends of the spring (1-8) are abutted against the articulated seat (1-7) and the movable seat (1-3);

the charging platform mechanism (2) comprises a base (2-1), supporting legs (2-2), a motor cavity (2-3), a platform body (2-4), a limiting rod (2-5), a discharge port (2-6), a charging port (2-7), a charging pile (2-8), a protective shell (2-9), a circulating pipe (2-10), a connecting seat (2-11), a wind wheel motor (2-12), a coupler (2-13), a wind wheel cavity (2-14), an air outlet pipe (2-15), an air outlet one-way valve (2-16), a square column matching seat (2-17), a reset spring (2-18), an air inlet channel (2-19), an L-shaped filter plate (2-20), an L-shaped groove (2-21), a rotating wheel (2-22), A driving groove (2-23), a connecting square pipe (2-24), a collecting fixed box (2-25), a round bearing box (2-26), a box cover (2-27), a movable box body (2-28), a communicating port (2-29), a bearing seat (2-30), a screw shaft (2-31), an inner connecting channel (2-32), a plug (2-33), a sliding cavity (2-34), a socket (2-35), a shaft impeller (2-36) and an air inlet one-way valve (2-37), a base (2-1) is connected with a supporting leg (2-2), the supporting leg (2-2) is connected with a platform body (2-4), a motor cavity (2-3) is arranged on the platform body (2-4), a servo motor (1-1) is arranged in the motor cavity (2-3), the platform body (2-4) is connected with a limiting rod (2-5), a discharge port (2-6) is arranged on the platform body (2-4), a charging port (2-7) is connected with a charging pile (2-8), the charging pile (2-8) is connected with the platform body (2-4), a protective shell (2-9) is connected with the platform body (2-4), circulating pipes (2-10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the protective shell (2-9), the circulating pipes (2-10) are communicated with sliding cavities (2-34), the sliding cavities (2-34) are arranged in the protective shell (2-9), a connecting seat (2-11) is connected with a wind wheel motor (2-12), the wind wheel motor (2-12) is connected with a coupling (2-13), the coupling (2-13) is connected with a shaft impeller (2-36), the impeller (2-36) with the shaft is rotatably connected with an impeller cavity (2-14), the impeller cavity (2-14) is connected with a connecting seat (2-11), a wind wheel cavity (2-14) is connected with a platform body (2-4), the wind wheel cavity (2-14) is communicated with a circulating pipe (2-10), a wind outlet pipe (2-15) is connected with a protective shell (2-9), the wind outlet pipe (2-15) is communicated with a sliding cavity (2-34), a wind outlet one-way valve (2-16) is arranged in the wind outlet pipe (2-15), a fitting seat (2-17) with a square column is slidably connected with the protective shell (2-9), a reset spring (2-18) is sleeved on the fitting seat (2-17) with the square column, two ends of the reset spring (2-18) are respectively connected with the fitting seat (2-17) with the square column and the protective shell (2-9), the air inlet channels (2-19) are arranged on the platform body (2-4), the air inlet channels (2-19) are communicated with the sliding cavities (2-34), the L-shaped filter plates (2-20) are slidably connected with the L-shaped grooves (2-21), the L-shaped grooves (2-21) are arranged on the platform body (2-4), the rotating wheels (2-22) are provided with driving grooves (2-23), the collecting fixed boxes (2-25) are communicated with the round bearing boxes (2-26) through the connecting square tubes (2-24), the collecting fixed boxes (2-25) and the round bearing boxes (2-26) are both connected with the platform body (2-4), the box covers (2-27) are hinged with the movable box bodies (2-28), the movable box bodies (2-28) are slidably connected with the collecting fixed boxes (2-25), the communicating ports (2-29) are arranged on the movable box body (2-28), the communicating ports (2-29) are communicated with the inner connecting channels (2-32), the inner connecting channels (2-32) are arranged in the connecting square pipes (2-24), the bearing seats (2-30) are connected with the connecting square pipes (2-24), the bearing seats (2-30) are rotatably connected with the screw shafts (2-31), the screw shafts (2-31) are rotatably connected with the connecting square pipes (2-24), the screw shafts (2-31) are connected with the rotating wheels (2-22), the plugs (2-33) are connected with the mating seats (2-17) with the square columns, the plugs (2-33) are slidably connected with the sliding cavities (2-34), the sockets (2-35) are arranged on the protective shells (2-9), the air inlet one-way valve (2-37) is arranged in the air inlet channel (2-19), the movable seat (1-3) is connected with the platform body (2-4) in a sliding manner, and the limiting rod (2-5) is connected with the unthreaded hole (1-4) in a sliding manner;

the wind power mechanism (3) comprises a motor I (3-1), a coupling I (3-2), a belt pulley with a shaft (3-3), a wind wheel I (3-4), a belt (3-5), a belt pulley (3-6), a shaft with a bulge (3-7), a shaft with a hole (3-8), a belt I (3-9), a hydraulic cylinder (3-10), a hydraulic cylinder seat (3-11), a belt pulley I (3-12), a bevel gear with a shaft (3-13), a bevel gear with a shaft I (3-14), a bearing seat I (3-15), a belt pulley with a hole (3-16), a limiting disc with a shaft (3-17) and a hydraulic rod (3-18), wherein the motor I (3-1) is connected with the belt pulley with a shaft (3-3) through the coupling I (3-2), the belt wheel with shaft (3-3) is connected with the wind wheel I (3-4), the wind wheel I (3-4) is arranged in the circular bearing box (2-26), the belt wheel with shaft (3-3) is rotationally connected with the circular bearing box (2-26), the motor I (3-1) is connected with the base (2-1), the belt wheel with shaft (3-3) is connected with the belt (3-5) in a friction way, the belt (3-5) is connected with the belt wheel (3-6) in a friction way, the belt wheel (3-6) is connected with the bevel gear with shaft I (3-14), the bevel gear with shaft I (3-14) is meshed with the bevel gear with shaft (3-13), the bevel gear with shaft (3-13) is connected with the belt wheel I (3-12), the bevel gear with shaft I (3-14) and the bevel gear with shaft (3-13) are both connected with the bearing seat I (3-15), the bearing seat I (3-15) is connected with the base (2-1), the shaft with the bulge (3-7) is connected with the shaft with the hole (3-8) in a sliding way, the shaft with the hole (3-8) is connected with the bearing seat I (3-15) in a rotating way, the belt I (3-9) is connected with the belt pulley I (3-12) in a friction way, the belt pulley I (3-12) is connected with the bevel gear with the shaft (3-13), the hydraulic cylinder (3-10) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder seat (3-11), the hydraulic cylinder seat (3-11) is connected with the base (2-1), the belt pulley with the hole (3-16) is connected with the shaft with the hole (3-8), the belt pulley with the hole (3-16) is connected with the shaft with the bulge (3-7) in a sliding way, the shaft with the bulge (3-7) is connected with the limiting disc with the shaft (3-17), the belt shaft limiting discs (3-17) are rotationally connected with hydraulic rods (3-18), and the hydraulic rods (3-18) are connected with hydraulic cylinders (3-10).

2. The charging protection device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the movable seats (1-3) is two.

3. The charging protection device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the plug (2-33) is connected with the socket (2-35), the charging pile (2-8) can supply power to the outside.