CN112019707B - Video camera - Google Patents

Video camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112019707B
CN112019707B CN201910464702.8A CN201910464702A CN112019707B CN 112019707 B CN112019707 B CN 112019707B CN 201910464702 A CN201910464702 A CN 201910464702A CN 112019707 B CN112019707 B CN 112019707B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transparent cover
hole
section
connection
camera
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Application number
CN201910464702.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112019707A (en
Inventor
赵中原
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910464702.8A priority Critical patent/CN112019707B/en
Publication of CN112019707A publication Critical patent/CN112019707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112019707B publication Critical patent/CN112019707B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/51Housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a camera, which comprises a transparent cover, a shell, a first connecting piece and a lens module, wherein the transparent cover is provided with a first connecting hole; the first connecting piece is connected with the first connecting hole and the shell. The shell is provided with a second connecting hole, and the first connecting piece is connected with the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole. The inner surface of the transparent cover is provided with a first protruding portion, and the first connecting hole is formed in the first protruding portion. The first connecting hole comprises a first hole section and a second hole section which are communicated with each other, the inner end of the first hole section is connected with the inner end of the second hole section, the outer end of the second hole section penetrates through the outer surface of the transparent cover, the outer end of the first hole section penetrates through the inner surface of the transparent cover, the area of the cross section of the first hole section is smaller than that of the cross section of the second hole section, and the first connecting piece is connected with the first hole section and the shell. The first connecting piece is used for connecting the first connecting hole and the shell, so that the transparent cover and the shell are connected, and compared with the existing camera, the connecting mode of the transparent cover and the shell of the invention enables the camera to be small in size and low in cost.

Description

Video camera
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of camera shooting, in particular to a camera.
Background
The binocular camera comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with an installation cavity, a window communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the shell, a transparent cover is installed on the window, a lens module is installed in the installation cavity of the shell, the lens module comprises two lenses, and the two lenses are arranged opposite to the transparent cover.
The number of the installation cavities of the existing binocular camera is two, two lens modules are respectively installed in different installation cavities, and the two lens modules are arranged side by side and in parallel. This type of binocular camera is bulky and costly.
The existing transparent cover is connected with the shell through the flange plate, and in order to improve the attractiveness of the binocular camera, a decorative cover is required to be added to shield the flange plate, so that the size of the camera is large, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a small-sized camera.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a camera comprises a transparent cover, a shell, a first connecting piece and a lens module, wherein the transparent cover is provided with a first connecting hole; the first connecting piece is connected with the first connecting hole and the shell.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned camera, the housing is provided with a second connection hole, and the first connection member connects the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
Preferably, in the above camera, the inner surface of the transparent cover is provided with a first boss, and the first connection hole is provided on the first boss.
Preferably, in the above camera, the first connecting hole includes a first hole section and a second hole section which are communicated with each other, an inner end of the first hole section is connected with an inner end of the second hole section, an outer end of the second hole section penetrates through an outer surface of the transparent cover, an outer end of the first hole section penetrates through an inner surface of the transparent cover, an area of a cross section of the first hole section is smaller than an area of a cross section of the second hole section, and the first connecting member connects the first hole section with the housing.
Preferably, in the above camera, the housing includes a bottom plate and a shroud, an inner surface of the shroud is provided with a second boss, and the second connection hole is provided on the second boss.
Preferably, in the above camera, the housing includes a bottom plate and a shroud, a curvature of an outer surface of the shroud is the same as a curvature of an outer surface of the transparent cover, and the outer surface of the shroud and the outer surface of the transparent cover are on the same curved surface.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned camera, the number of the lens modules is at least two, and lenses of at least two of the lens modules are disposed opposite to the transparent cover.
Preferably, in the above camera, at least one lens module is rotatably disposed on the housing, and an included angle is formed between axes of different lens modules.
Preferably, in the above camera, an obtuse angle is formed between axes of different lens modules.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned camera, the camera includes a mounting base, the lens module is rotatably disposed on the mounting base, the mounting base is provided with a first limiting portion, the first limiting portion has a movable space, the lens module is provided with a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion is movably disposed in the movable space, and the second limiting portion is in spacing cooperation with the first limiting portion in a rotation direction of the lens module.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned camera, the camera includes a mount pad, a decorative cover, and a second connecting member, the lens module is rotatably disposed on the mount pad, the second connecting member connects the decorative cover with the mount pad, the second connecting member has a pressing portion, the lens module has a convex body, the pressing portion is pressed against the convex body, and fixes the convex body on the mount pad.
Preferably, in the above camera, the housing includes a base plate and a surrounding plate, and an inner surface of the surrounding plate is provided with a connector for connection with a mounting surface on which the camera is carried.
The camera of the invention has the advantages that: the transparent cover is provided with the first connecting hole, the first connecting hole is connected with the shell through the first connecting piece, and then the transparent cover is connected with the shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transparent cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a transparent cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an end view of a transparent cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a camera according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an assembled perspective view of the lens module and the housing according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembled perspective view of a lens module and a mounting base according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view illustrating the assembly of a lens module and a mounting base according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a camera according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a transparent cover according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side view of a transparent cover according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the design of the first outer surface of the transparent cover according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a view showing an end face structure of a transparent cover according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the design of the first inner surface of the transparent cover according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an exploded view of the camera according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The parts in the figures are named and numbered as follows:
the transparent cover 10, the first connecting portion 101, the main body portion 102, the second connecting portion 103, the first outer surface 11, the first outer edge 111, the first boss 12, the first connecting hole 121, the first hole section 1211, the second hole section 1212, the first circular arc surface 123, the second edge 1231, the first mounting space 13, the first open end 131, the first plane 1311, the first figure 14, the first center 141, the first included angle 142, the transition portion 15, the second circular arc surface 151, the transition edge 152, the first inner surface 16, the first inner edge 161, the first connecting member 20, the first threaded section 21, the first head 22, the housing 30, the bottom plate 311, the enclosing plate 312, the second outer surface 3121, the second boss 32, the second connecting hole 321, the second mounting space 33, the second open end 331, the third boss 34, the third connecting hole 341, the mounting seat 40, the first stopper 41, the movable space 42, the second connecting hole 43, the connecting seat 50, the second stopper 51, 52, the third mounting space 53, the third mounting space 531, the third mounting space 60, the third stopper 60, the third boss 71, the first concave portion 80, the third concave portion 80, the first concave portion 80, the second concave portion 71, the first connecting portion 70, the second concave portion 80.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The present embodiment discloses a camera including a transparent cover 10, a housing 30, a first connecting member 20, and a lens module 60, the transparent cover 10 being provided with a first connecting hole 121; the first connection member 20 connects the first connection hole 121 with the housing 30.
The camera of this embodiment has the advantages that: the transparent cover 10 of the embodiment is provided with the first connecting hole 121, and the first connecting hole 121 is connected with the casing 30 through the first connecting piece 20, so that the transparent cover 10 is connected with the casing 30, and compared with the existing camera which is connected with the transparent cover and the casing through the flange, the connection mode of the transparent cover 10 and the casing 30 of the embodiment enables the size of the camera to be small, and the cost is lower.
The housing 30 has a second installation space 33 and a second open end 331 communicating with the second installation space 33, and the lens module 60 includes a lens 61, and the lens module 60 is installed in the second installation space 33. The transparent cover 10 covers the second open end 331, and the lens 61 is disposed opposite to the transparent cover 10. The housing 30 is provided with a connection portion, and the first connection member 20 connects the first connection hole 121 with the connection portion. As shown in fig. 4, preferably, the connection part is a second connection hole 321, and the first connection hole 121 is disposed opposite to and communicates with the second connection hole 321. The casing 30 of this embodiment is provided with the second connecting hole 321 and the first connecting hole 121, and is simple in structure, and can connect the second connecting hole 321 and the first connecting hole 121 by a screw, so that the connection is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, the transparent cover 10 has a first outer surface 11 and a first inner surface 16, the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 enclosing a first installation space 13, the transparent cover 10 having a first open end 131 communicating with the first installation space 13. Preferably, the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 is provided with a first boss 12, and the first connection hole 121 is provided on the first boss 12, the first connection hole 121 being located in the first installation space 13. The advantage of the present embodiment in which the first boss 12 is provided on the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 is that: the transparent cover 10 of the present embodiment occupies a small space and is beautiful as compared with the case where the first boss 12 is provided outside the transparent cover 10. The volume of the first boss 12 is such that normal imaging of the lens 61 of the camera is not affected.
For more reliable connection, the number of the first connection holes 121 may be 2-4, the number of the first protrusions 12 may be 2-4, each of the first protrusions 12 is provided with one first connection hole 121, and the plurality of first protrusions 12 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction and uniformly distributed. The first protruding portions 12 may have a plurality of block structures arranged at intervals, or may have a ring structure as a whole, and each first protruding portion 12 may have two or more first connection holes 121.
The first connection hole 121 extends from the first outer surface 11 toward the first open end 131, and the first connection hole 121 penetrates the first inner surface 16. Preferably, the center line of the first connection hole 121 is parallel to the center line of the first open end 131, so that the structure of the transparent cover 10 is more beautiful.
Preferably, the first boss 12 extends from the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 away from the first outer surface 11. A transition part 15 is arranged between the first protruding part 12 and the first inner surface 16, the surface of the first protruding part 12 is a first arc surface 123, the surface of the transition part 15 is a second arc surface 151, and the first arc surface 123 and the second arc surface 151 are circumscribed, so that the structure of the transparent cover 10 is more attractive. Preferably, the second circular arc surface 151 is inscribed on the first inner surface 16, further increasing the aesthetic appearance of the transparent cover 10.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the transparent cover 10 is preferably of a cambered surface structure, and has a simple structure and a simple manufacturing process. Preferably, the area of the transparent cover 10 is larger than a quarter sphere and smaller than a hemisphere, which is advantageous in reducing the occupied space. Preferably, the center of the sphere where the outer surface of the transparent cover 10 is located is the first center 141, and the included angle formed by the connecting line of the two points of symmetry of the first open end 131 in the radial direction and the first center 141 is an obtuse angle, and the included angle is the first included angle 142. Specifically, the cross section passing through the first center 141 and perpendicular to the plane where the first open end 131 is located is a first cross section, the pattern of the transparent cover 10 cut by the first cross section is a first pattern 14, two ends of the first pattern 14 are respectively S1 and S3, the connecting lines of the S1 and S3 and the first center 141 form a first included angle 142, and the size of the first open end 131 of the transparent cover 10 is determined by the size of the second open end 331 of the housing 30. The direction perpendicular to the plane of the first open end 131 is the length direction of the transparent cover 10, the first included angle 142 is an obtuse angle, and the first included angle 142 is an acute angle or a right angle, so that the length of the transparent cover 10 is smaller, and the occupied space is reduced. Preferably, the first included angle 142 is greater than 140 degrees, which is advantageous for further reducing the footprint of the transparent cover 10.
As shown in fig. 3, preferably, the plane on which the end surface of the first open end 131 is located is a first plane 1311, the edge of the first outer surface 11 located on the first plane 1311 is the first outer edge 111, the edge of the first boss 12 located on the first plane 1311 is a second edge 1231, and the circle on which the second edge 1231 is located is inscribed in the circle on which the first outer edge 111 is located, so that the transparent cover 10 is more attractive. Preferably, the center line of the first connection hole 121 passes through the center of the circle where the second edge 1231 is located, so that the transparent cover 10 is more beautiful.
In order to improve the connection reliability of the transparent cover 10 and the case 30, the first connection hole 121 needs to be spaced apart from the first outer edge 111 by a suitable distance, and since the transparent cover 10 has a cambered surface structure, the greater the distance between the first connection hole 121 and the first outer edge 111, the greater the length of the first connection hole 121, the greater the length of the first connection member 20 needed, and the higher the cost of the first connection member 20. As shown in fig. 1, the first connecting bore 121 preferably includes a first bore section 1211 and a second bore section 1212, the second bore section 1212 extending from the first outer surface 11 toward the first bore section 1211, and the second bore section 1212 communicating with the first bore section 1211. The cross-section of the first bore segment 1211 has a smaller area than the cross-section of the second bore segment 1212, where cross-section refers to a plane perpendicular to the centerline of the first connecting bore 121. The first connector 20 connects the first bore section 1211 and the second connector bore 321. The second bore section 1212 is sized to be traversed by the first connector 20. In this embodiment, the first connecting hole 121 is divided into a first hole section 1211 and a second hole section 1212, and the second hole section 1212 is used for the first connecting piece 20 to pass through, and the first hole section 1211 is a hole actually matched with the first connecting piece 20, so that the length of the first connecting piece 20 can be set shorter, which is beneficial to saving the cost of the first connecting piece 20. The second hole segment 1212 also serves as a shield for the first connector 20, which is advantageous for improving the aesthetics of the transparent cover 10.
For example, the transparent cover 10 may have a specific structure that the length of the line connecting the two ends of the first pattern 14 and the first center 141 is 60 mm, and the degree of the first included angle 142 is 143.5 degrees.
The first outer edge 111 is rounded and the first inner edge 161 is bordered by the first inner surface 16 in a first plane 1311, the radius of the first outer edge 111 being 3 mm greater than the radius of the first inner edge 161. The number of the first connection holes 121 is 4, and the 4 first connection holes 121 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the distance between the center line of the first connection hole 121 and the center of the first outer edge 111 is 50.5 mm. The second edge 1231 is spaced 6.25 mm from the center line of the first connecting hole 121. The edge of the second arc surface 151 located on the first plane 1311 is a transition edge 152, and the radius of the circle where the transition edge 152 is located is 5 mm.
The first bore section 1211 has a circular cross-section with a radius of 1.5 mm and the second bore section 1212 has a circular cross-section with a radius of 3.25 mm, and the first bore section 1211 has a depth of 2.5 mm. The first connecting member 20 may be a screw, the first connecting member 20 includes a first threaded section 21 and a first head 22, and the second connecting hole 321 is a threaded hole, and the first threaded section 21 is threaded with the second connecting hole 321 through the first hole section 1211. The first head 22 is captured at the interface of the first bore segment 1211 and the second bore segment 1212.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the housing 30 includes a bottom plate 311 and a surrounding plate 312, the bottom plate 311 and the surrounding plate 312 enclose a second installation space 33, the inner surface of the surrounding plate 312 is provided with a second protruding portion 32, and the second connecting hole 321 is provided on the second protruding portion 32, which is beneficial to reducing the occupied space of the housing 30 and making the housing 30 more beautiful.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the outer surface of the shroud 312 is a second outer surface 3121, the curvature of the second outer surface 3121 is the same as the curvature of the first outer surface 11, and the second outer surface 3121 and the first outer surface 11 are on the same curved surface, so that the structure of the entire video camera is more beautiful.
Preferably, the number of lens modules 60 in the present embodiment is 2, and the lenses 61 of the 2 lens modules 60 are disposed opposite to the transparent cover 10. The camera of this embodiment is the binocular camera, and for current binocular camera, 2 camera lens modules 60 of this embodiment's binocular camera share an installation cavity and transparent cover 10, and the structure is compacter, has further reduced the volume of camera, and camera lens 61 adjusts more conveniently.
Preferably, at least one lens module 60 is rotatably disposed in the second installation space 33 of the housing 30, and at least one lens module 60 is angularly adjustable. Preferably, the axes of the two lens modules 60 form a second included angle, and the occupied space of the two lens modules 60 in this embodiment is smaller than that of the existing two lens modules 60 arranged side by side and in parallel. Preferably, the second included angle is an obtuse angle, so that each lens module 60 has enough rotation space.
Preferably, the camera further includes a mount 40, the mount 40 is disposed in the second mounting space 33, and the lens module 60 is rotatably disposed on the mount 40. The rotation direction of the lens module 60 of the present embodiment is adjustable. The direction of rotation of the lens module 60 on the mount 40 is referred to as P-direction rotation. Preferably, both lens modules 60 are rotatably disposed on the mount 40. Both lens modules 60 can be adjusted in the P-direction.
As shown in fig. 4, the camera preferably further includes a decorative cover 70, wherein a through hole 71 is provided on the decorative cover 70, and the lens module 60 is disposed on the mount 40. The decorative cover 70 is connected to the mount 40, and the lens 61 extends from the through hole 71 to the outside of the decorative cover 70. The decorative cover 70 serves to enhance the aesthetic appearance of the camera.
Preferably, the camera further comprises a locking mechanism, since the lens module 60 is rotatably disposed on the mounting base 40, after the adjustment in the P-direction, the lens module 60 needs to be locked by the locking mechanism, the camera further comprises a second connecting member 80, the second connecting member 80 has a pressing portion, the lens module 60 is provided with a convex body, and the pressing portion and the convex body form the locking mechanism. The second connecting piece 80 connects the decorative cover 70 and the mounting seat 40, and the pressing portion presses against the protruding body and fixes the protruding body on the mounting seat 40. The second connecting member 80 connects the decorative cover 70 and the mount 40, and also compresses the lens module 60 to fix the adjusted position of the lens module 60 in the P-direction.
As shown in fig. 6, preferably, the mounting base 40 is provided with a first limiting portion, the first limiting portion has a movable space, the lens module 60 is provided with a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion is movably disposed in the movable space, and the second limiting portion is in limiting fit with the first limiting portion in a rotation direction of the lens module 60. Specifically, the camera further includes a connection base 50, the lens module 60 is connected to the connection base 50, and the connection base 50 is rotatably disposed on the mounting base 40. The mounting seat 40 is provided with two first limiting blocks 41, the two first limiting blocks 41 form first limiting parts, the two first limiting blocks 41 are arranged at intervals, and a movable space 42 is formed between the two first limiting blocks 41. The connecting seat 50 is provided with a second limiting block 51, and the second limiting block 51 is a second limiting part, namely, the lens module is in limiting fit with the first limiting part through the second limiting block 51 of the connecting seat 50. The second limiting block 51 is movably arranged in the movable space 42, and the second limiting block 51 is in limiting fit with the first limiting block 41. The first stopper 41 and the second stopper 51 may each have a block structure. The connection base 50 of the present embodiment can rotate in the P direction by a certain angle with respect to the mounting base 40, the angle may be in the range of 20 degrees to 40 degrees, for example, the angle may be 30 degrees, and the connection base 50 can rotate 15 degrees with respect to the mounting base 40 in the left-right direction. The rotation of the connecting base 50 drives the lens module 60 to rotate, i.e. the lens module 60 is rotatably disposed on the mounting base 40 through the connecting base 50. The combination of the connecting seat 50, the mounting seat 40 and the lens module 60 of the present embodiment can realize that the lens module 60 rotates at a certain angle in the P direction, and the structures of the connecting seat 50 and the mounting seat 40 are simple.
As shown in fig. 7, the connection holder 50 preferably has a convex edge 52, and the convex edge 52 constitutes the convex body described above. The second connecting member 80 may be a screw, and the second connecting member 80 includes a second threaded section 81 and a second head 82, and the second head 82 constitutes the above-mentioned pressing portion.
The decorative cover 70 is provided with a first connection hole 72, the mount 40 is provided with a second connection hole 43, and the second connection member 80 connects the first connection hole 72 and the second connection hole 43, thereby connecting the decorative cover 70 to the mount 40. The second connector 80 is rotated in the forward direction, the second connector 80 is screwed down, the decorative cover 70 is fixed on the mounting base 40, and the second head 82 presses the flange 52, and the connecting base 50 is not adjustable in the P direction. The second connector 80 is rotated in the opposite direction and the second head 82 releases the collar 52 and the connecting seat 50 is adjustable in the P-direction.
The number of the through holes 71 of the decorative cover 70 is two, and the lenses 61 of the two lens modules 60 respectively extend from the two through holes 71 to the outside of the decorative cover 70. The first connection hole 72 is provided on a portion of the decorative cover 70 located between the two lens modules 60. The second connection hole 43 is provided on a portion of the mount 40 between the two lens modules 60. The movable space 42 and the second connecting hole 43 may be distributed on two sides of the lens module 60.
Preferably, the connection holder 50 has a third installation space 53 and a third open end 531 communicating with the third installation space 53, the lens module 60 is rotatably disposed in the third installation space 53, and the lens 61 extends from the third open end 531 to the outside of the connection holder 50. The lens module 60 can rotate in the T direction relative to the connecting base 50, and the direction adjusting function of the lens module 60 is added.
The size of the through hole 71 is so large that the P-direction adjustment and the T-direction adjustment of the lens module 60 are not affected. The decorative cover 70 is disposed between the bottom plate 311 and the second protruding portion 32, and the edge of the decorative cover 70 has a relief groove 73, where the relief groove 73 is used to release the second protruding portion 32, so that the decorative cover 70 can be smoothly installed into the second installation space 33.
Preferably, the inner surface of the shroud 312 is provided with connectors for connection to a camera-bearing mounting surface. The mounting surface may be a wall surface of a mounting site, a surface of a utility pole, or the like. The connecting body is arranged on the inner surface of the coaming 312, and the second installation space 33 can be fully utilized, so that the occupied space of the whole camera is small. Preferably, the connection body may be a third protrusion 34, and the third protrusion 34 is provided with a third connection hole 341. The third connection hole 341 may be connected to the installation surface by a third connection member, and thus the camera is installed on the installation surface of the installation site. After the camera is mounted on the mounting surface, the transparent cover 10 is attached to the housing 30.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9 to 14, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the transparent cover 10 and the case 30 are different in shape.
The transparent cover 10 of the present embodiment includes a first connection portion 101, a main body portion 102, and a second connection portion 103, and the number of the main body portions 102 is at least two, preferably the number of the main body portions 102 of the present embodiment is two. The two main body portions 102 are symmetrically arranged, and the number of the second connecting portions 103 is also two. The opposite ends of the two main body portions 102 are inner connecting ends, the other end of the main body portion 102 is an outer connecting end, the first connecting portion 101 is arranged between the two main body portions 102, two ends of the first connecting portion 101 are respectively connected with the inner connecting ends of the two main body portions 102, and the outer connecting ends of the main body portions 102 are connected with the second connecting portion 103. The first connection portion 101, the main body portion 102, and the second connection portion 103 of the present embodiment collectively form the transparent cover 10. Preferably, the first connecting portion 101, the main body portion 102 and the second connecting portion 103 are integrally formed, i.e. the transparent cover 10 of the present embodiment is an integrally formed piece. The transparent cover 10 may be made of transparent glass.
Preferably, the main body portion 102 is tangential to the first connection portion 101, so that the structure of the transparent cover 10 is more regular and beautiful. Preferably, the main body 102 is tangential to the first connection portion 101 and the main body 102 is tangential to the second connection portion 103, further making the structure of the transparent cover 10 more regular and beautiful.
As shown in fig. 9, the transparent cover 10 has a first outer surface 11 and a first inner surface 16, the first inner surface 16 enclosing a first installation space 13, the transparent cover 10 having a first open end 131 communicating with the first installation space 13. Preferably, a transition part 15 is arranged between the first protruding part 12 and the inner surface of the transparent cover 10, and the first protruding part 12 is circumscribed with the transition part 15, so that the whole structure of the transparent cover 10 is more regular and attractive. Specifically, the first boss 12 extends from the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 away from the first outer surface 11. A transition part 15 is arranged between the first protruding part 12 and the first inner surface 16, the surface of the first protruding part 12 is a first arc surface 123, the surface of the transition part 15 is a second arc surface 151, and the first arc surface 123 and the second arc surface 151 are circumscribed, so that the structure of the transparent cover 10 is more attractive.
Preferably, the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 is provided with a first boss 12, and the first connection hole 121 is provided on the first boss 12, the first connection hole 121 being located in the first installation space 13. The advantage of the present embodiment in which the first boss 12 is provided on the inner surface of the transparent cover 10 is that: the transparent cover 10 of the present embodiment occupies a small space and is beautiful as compared with the case where the first boss 12 is provided outside the transparent cover 10. The volume of the first boss 12 is such that normal imaging of the lens 61 of the camera is not affected.
For more reliable connection, the number of the first connection holes 121 may be 2-4, the number of the first protrusions 12 may be 2-4, each of the first protrusions 12 is provided with one first connection hole 121, and the plurality of first protrusions 12 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction and uniformly distributed. The first protruding portions 12 may have a plurality of block structures arranged at intervals, or may have a ring structure as a whole, and each first protruding portion 12 may have two or more first connection holes 121.
The main body 102 and the second connection 103 form side portions, and preferably the number of the first protrusions 12 of the present embodiment is 4, and each first protrusion 12 is disposed at a position where the side portion interfaces with the first connection 101.
Preferably, the center line of the first connection hole 121 is parallel to the center line of the first open end 131, so that the structure of the transparent cover 10 is more beautiful.
In order to improve the connection reliability of the transparent cover 10 and the case 30, the first connection hole 121 needs to be spaced apart from the first outer edge 111 by a suitable distance, and since the transparent cover 10 has a cambered surface structure, the greater the distance between the first connection hole 121 and the first outer edge 111, the greater the length of the first connection hole 121, the greater the length of the first connection member 20 needed, and the higher the cost of the first connection member 20. As shown in fig. 9, the first connecting bore 121 preferably includes a first bore section 1211 and a second bore section 1212, the second bore section 1212 extending from the first outer surface 11 toward the first bore section 1211, and the second bore section 1212 communicating with the first bore section 1211. The cross-section of the first bore segment 1211 has a smaller area than the cross-section of the second bore segment 1212, where cross-section refers to a plane perpendicular to the centerline of the first connecting bore 121. The first connector 20 connects the first bore section 1211 and the second connector bore 321. The second bore section 1212 is sized to be traversed by the first connector 20. In this embodiment, the first connecting hole 121 is divided into a first hole section 1211 and a second hole section 1212, and the second hole section 1212 is used for the first connecting piece 20 to pass through, and the first hole section 1211 is a hole actually matched with the first connecting piece 20, so that the length of the first connecting piece 20 can be set shorter, which is beneficial to saving the cost of the first connecting piece 20. The second hole segment 1212 also serves as a shield for the first connector 20, which is advantageous for improving the aesthetics of the transparent cover 10. The depth of the first bore section 1211 may be 2 millimeters. The diameter of the first bore section 1211 may be 1.5 millimeters. The second bore section 1212 may have a diameter of 3.25 millimeters. The first connector 20 may be a screw, the first connector 20 comprising a first threaded section 21 and a first head 22, the second bore section 1212 being accessible by the first head 22. The first bore section 1211 is capable of being accessed by the first threaded section 21.
The transparent cover 10 has a longitudinal direction and a width direction, and the two main body portions 102 are distributed along the longitudinal direction of the transparent cover 10. The direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the transparent cover 10 is the width direction of the transparent cover 10. The plane passing through the center of symmetry of the transparent cover 10 and parallel to the longitudinal direction of the transparent cover 10 is a first cross section, and the transparent cover 10 cut by the first cross section is a first pattern. As shown in fig. 11, the design process of the first pattern is as follows: the point O is used as a circle center to form a circle with the radius of 33 mm, and the distance between the two circle centers O can be 72.36 mm. The angle between OA and OB may be 84.14 degrees. Wherein OA is perpendicular to AA. The CC has a length of 139.93 mm.
As shown in fig. 12, the bottom view of the transparent cover 10 is shown in fig. 12, and the end surface of the transparent cover 10 is a second pattern, and the design process of the second pattern is as follows: points D and E are center points of the first connection hole 121, through which the center line of the first connection hole 121 passes. Two circular arcs with different diameters are made by taking H as the center of a circle to form an inner circular arc line and an outer circular arc line of the second connecting part 103. The included angle between HD and HE is an obtuse angle, which may be 161 degrees. HD and HE may be 28.8 millimeters in length.
As shown in fig. 13, the structural design of one of the first bosses 12 in the second pattern is as follows: the circle with the radius of 6.25 mm is centered on the point D, and the circle where the circular arc line of the first convex portion 12 in the second pattern is located is obtained. The difference between the inner arc line and the outer arc line of the second connection part 103 is 3 mm. The outer arc of the second connecting portion 103 is shifted inward by 4.5 mm to obtain an auxiliary line, and two circles G with a radius of 4 mm are made on the auxiliary line, and the circles G are tangent to the circle D. The circle G intersects the circle D and the inner arc line of the second connecting portion 103, and forms a continuous curve.
The foregoing embodiments of the present invention mainly describe differences between the embodiments, and as long as there is no contradiction between different optimization features of the embodiments, the embodiments may be combined to form a better embodiment, and in consideration of brevity of line text, no further description is given here.
The above is only an example of the present invention and is not limited to the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A video camera, characterized by comprising a transparent cover (10), a shell (30), a first connecting piece (20) and a lens module (60), wherein the transparent cover (10) is provided with a first connecting hole (121);
the first connecting piece (20) connects the first connecting hole (121) and the housing (30);
the camera further comprises a mounting seat (40), a decorative cover (70) and a second connecting piece (80), wherein the lens module (60) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (40), the second connecting piece (80) is connected with the decorative cover (70) and the mounting seat (40), the second connecting piece (80) is provided with a pressing part, the lens module (60) is provided with a convex body, the pressing part is propped against the convex body, and the convex body is fixed on the mounting seat (40) so as to fix the P-direction adjusted position of the lens module (60).
2. The camera according to claim 1, wherein the housing (30) is provided with a second connection hole (321), the first connection member (20) connecting the first connection hole (121) and the second connection hole (321).
3. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner surface of the transparent cover (10) is provided with a first boss (12), the first connection hole (121) being provided on the first boss (12).
4. A camera according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the first connection hole (121) comprises a first hole section (1211) and a second hole section (1212) which are communicated with each other, an inner end of the first hole section (1211) is connected with an inner end of the second hole section (1212), an outer end of the second hole section (1212) penetrates an outer surface of the transparent cover (10), an outer end of the first hole section (1211) penetrates an inner surface of the transparent cover (10), an area of a cross section of the first hole section (1211) is smaller than an area of a cross section of the second hole section (1212), and the first connection member (20) connects the first hole section (1211) with the housing (30).
5. The camera according to claim 2, wherein the housing (30) comprises a base plate (311) and a shroud (312), an inner surface of the shroud (312) being provided with a second boss (32), the second connection hole (321) being provided on the second boss (32).
6. A camera according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the housing (30) comprises a base plate (311) and a shroud (312), the curvature of the outer surface of the shroud (312) being the same as the curvature of the outer surface of the transparent cover (10), and the outer surface of the shroud (312) being on the same curved surface as the outer surface of the transparent cover (10).
CN201910464702.8A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Video camera Active CN112019707B (en)

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