CN111728264A - Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix - Google Patents
Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111728264A CN111728264A CN201910216849.5A CN201910216849A CN111728264A CN 111728264 A CN111728264 A CN 111728264A CN 201910216849 A CN201910216849 A CN 201910216849A CN 111728264 A CN111728264 A CN 111728264A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- smoke
- heating
- tobacco
- smoking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract 17
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- VAUQRLHPXWYZRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 VAUQRLHPXWYZRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl vanillin Chemical group CCOC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001730 (5R)-5-butyloxolan-2-one Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045110 chitosan Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001926 citrus aurantium l. subsp. bergamia wright et arn. oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940073505 ethyl vanillin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- IPBFYZQJXZJBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-octalactone Chemical compound CCCCC1CCC(=O)O1 IPBFYZQJXZJBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010648 geranium oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019717 geranium oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010649 ginger oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VAUQRLHPXWYZRZ-PPHPATTJSA-N benzoic acid 3-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine Chemical compound OC(=O)c1ccccc1.CN1CCC[C@H]1c1cccnc1 VAUQRLHPXWYZRZ-PPHPATTJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000935235 Fritillaria meleagris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 52
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XKLJHFLUAHKGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous amide Chemical compound ON=N XKLJHFLUAHKGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel heating non-combustion smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix, which relates to the technical field of tobacco substitutes, adopts a sectional structure and comprises a heating release section, a smoke cooling diffusion section and a smoking section; the heating release section and the smoke cooling divergence section are connected and compounded, and a suction pipe formed by matching with the spiral outer pipe is combined to form a heating non-combustible suction product; the heat release section comprises natural plant polymers required to be capable of releasing an aerosolized flavor when heated to a desired minimum temperature. According to the invention, the substrate material and the structure of the smoking article are improved, the whole body of the smoke releasing, cooling and aroma enhancing structure of the smoking article is optimized again, and the smoking article which is not burnt by heating and has proper taste, smoke temperature and aroma is provided on the premise of reducing the generation of harmful substances.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco substitutes, in particular to a novel heating non-combustible smoking article.
Background
With the enhancement of the desire of people for healthy life and the stricter situation of tobacco control, the research and development of new-generation tobacco products and substitutes are an important direction for the efforts of tobacco workers at home and abroad. Different from the traditional cigarette, the novel cigarette designed by taking the concept of 'heating without burning' can ensure that the tobacco leaves are just heated to the degree of giving off the smoke flavor, and the tobacco leaves and the cigarette paper can not be ignited. Generally, when ordinary cigarettes are smoked, a large number of harmful substances are generated at a high temperature of 300-800 ℃, and when novel cigarettes are smoked at a temperature below 300 ℃, the harmful substances are greatly reduced. The novel cigarette as a healthier cigarette product plays a vital role in the future tobacco market revolution; the cigarette which is not burnt after being heated is used as a new generation of tobacco product and substitute, thereby reducing harmful components generated by pyrolysis of tobacco and greatly reducing the release amount of chemical components in main stream smoke.
The product is used by heating tobacco shred or tobacco extract instead of burning tobacco shred, and needs a heater and a cigarette bullet when smoking. The special heating source of the appliance heats the cut tobacco in the cigarette cartridge, so that nicotine and fragrant substances in the cut tobacco are volatilized, and smoke is generated to meet the requirements of smokers.
Currently, the most common non-combustible cigarette appliances are iQOS developed by Philips Morris tobacco International, and the "cartridges" used by smoking appliances are mainly brands such as Wangbaolu and Bailemen. The effect and effect of discarding this type of tobacco substitute, regardless, is that it is first necessary to identify a problem, namely whether "a cigarette is heated without burning" or not is a tobacco product.
In 2017, the national tobacco monopoly has formulated and issued 'notice on developing novel cigarette product identification and inspection work', and brings four types of novel cigarette products of iQOS, GLo, Ploom and Revo into a cigarette identification and inspection catalog. In 2017, the national tobacco quality supervision and inspection center performs identification and inspection on components of iQOS 'smoke bomb' samples which are submitted to inspection by related units, detects nicotine, N-nitrosamine which is specific to four kinds of tobacco, the proportion range of dextronicotine optical isomers which are consistent with those in common tobacco and tobacco products and the types of secondary alkaloids which are consistent with those in the common tobacco and the tobacco products, judges that the 'smoke bomb' samples contain tobacco characteristic components, and the filler is made of tobacco leaves. Therefore, iQOS "cigarette bullet" belongs to tobacco products, and belongs to the supervision object of tobacco monopoly.
In addition to strict regulation, the technical barrier is a barrier that this type of cigarette substitute is difficult to surpass in research and development, and foreign tobacco companies have conducted technical research for nearly 30 years around new tobacco products, mainly representing products such as reynolds tobacco company and femora tobacco company. The research on the application of the reconstituted tobacco in heating non-combustible products is mainly concentrated on Feimo tobacco company, Reynolds tobacco company and Yingmei tobacco company, the research field in China is still at the beginning stage, although patents on preparation of related heating sections are disclosed in Guangdong Zhongyan tobacco, Hongyun Honghe, Zhengzhou tobacco research institute, Hunan Zhongyan tobacco and the like, the core technology is very few, and no independently researched heating non-combustible tobacco products exist.
In addition, the existing cigarette which is not burnt by heating has some defects in the prior art, for example, a four-section ternary structure is generally adopted, and the heating section, the front filtering section, the cooling section and the rear filtering section have more complex structures and higher manufacturing cost; for example, the fragrance and the taste are different from those of the traditional cigarette, and the aspects of smoke divergence, smoke flow direction, temperature control and the like are still to be researched and innovated; most importantly, the existing cigarette which is not combusted by heating mainly adopts reconstituted tobacco leaves such as tobacco sheets and the like as main materials for generating smoke, so that the manufacturing cost is high, and the problem of safety to a certain degree still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix, which is characterized in that the matrix material and the structure of the smoking article are improved, the whole body of the smoke release, cooling and aroma enhancement structure of the smoking article is optimized again, the heating non-combustible smoking article with proper taste, smoke temperature and aroma is provided on the premise of reducing the generation of harmful substances, and the smoking article can adopt a universal heating appliance and has wide applicability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix adopts a sectional structure and is characterized by comprising a heating release section, a smoke cooling diffusion section and a smoking section; the heating release section and the smoke cooling divergence section are connected and compounded, and a suction pipe formed by matching with the spiral outer pipe is combined to form a heating non-combustible suction product; the heat release section comprises natural plant polymers required to be capable of releasing an aerosolized flavor when heated to a desired minimum temperature.
The outer layer of the heating release section is a composite tube consisting of an aluminum-lined inner tube and a spiral outer tube, the inner part of the heating release section is a circular smoking section, and the length of the circular smoking section accounts for 1/2-4/5 of the whole heating release section; the axis of the circular smoking section is provided with a heating hole, and the size of the heating hole is suitable for being matched with a heating rod of a universal heating appliance; in addition, the outer periphery of the circular smoking section is provided with structures for increasing the surface area of the circular smoking section, and the structures axially penetrate through two ends of the outer periphery of the circular smoking section, so that the surface area of the circular smoking section is increased on the premise of not influencing the flow of smoke, and the release of flavor substances along with the smoke is facilitated.
The suction section occupies 1/2 of the whole length of the suction product, the inside of the suction section is hollow, and the outside of the suction section is a suction pipe consisting of a spiral outer pipe.
Between the heating release section and the suction section, a smoke cooling diffusion section is arranged, the outer layer of the smoke cooling diffusion section is a composite pipe consisting of an aluminum lining inner pipe and a spiral outer pipe, and the interior of the smoke cooling diffusion section is provided with a condensation cooling firmware.
The condensation cooling firmware is made of a non-toxic material with good heat conducting performance and large specific heat capacity, the cross section of the condensation cooling firmware is in a regular star-shaped polygonal shape, the top points of all the corners abut against the inner wall of the suction pipe, and the pores between any two corners are convenient for smoke to pass through for cooling.
Preferably, the condensation cooling firmware is made of a non-toxic material with good heat conducting performance and large specific heat capacity, the center part of the cross section of the condensation cooling firmware is in a screen shape, and filtering holes for main stream smoke are distributed in the condensation cooling firmware.
Preferably, a smoking cavity is arranged between the circular smoking section and the condensation cooling firmware, so that smoke generated in the circular smoking section is atomized and diffused, and the length of the cavity is the heating release section 1/2.
Preferably, the circular smoking segment is prepared by matching a non-tobacco natural biological matrix with a nicotine benzoate salt; the tobacco substitute specifically comprises natural plant spice puffed particles, plant fibers, a smoke agent, a bonding agent and a benzoic acid nicotine salt; the natural plant spice comprises one or a mixture of two or more of cacao beans, mint, liquorice, bulbus fritilariae, radix puerariae, lemon leaves, fruit spice and spicy spice.
Preferably, the circular smoking segment is prepared by matching a non-tobacco natural biological matrix with a nicotine benzoate salt; the tobacco smoke suppressant specifically comprises natural plant spice extract, plant puffed particles (non-toxic), plant fibers, a smoke agent, an adhesive and a benzoic acid nicotine salt; the natural plant spice extract comprises one or a mixture of two or more of gamma octalactone, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, methyl salicylate, bergamot oil, geranium oil, lemon oil and ginger oil; the adhesive comprises chitosan, guar gum, carrageenan, gelatin, agar, gellan gum, arabic gum, xanthan gum and pectin.
Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the circular smoking segment is provided with a sawtooth structure which penetrates axially, and the number of the sawteeth is adjusted as required.
Preferably, a through cavity is arranged at the axial geometric center of the condensation cooling firmware, and a cooling channel of the flue gas is increased; and linear gel is filled in the cavity at the axial geometric center of the condensation cooling firmware, and the linear gel is liquefied and volatilized when smoke flows through the condensation cooling firmware and is released along with the smoke to provide special flavor substances.
Preferably, the strand-like gel is in the form of a multi-color, multi-flavor composite.
Preferably, when the linear gel is arranged, according to the temperature gradient of smoke flowing through the condensation cooling firmware, the gel material which is released by the linear gel corresponding to the temperature gradient is arranged, so that the gel is released completely, and the release time of the flavor substances is prolonged in the whole suction process.
Preferably, the gel comprises an aromatizing substance, beta-cyclodextrin and a phase change substance which can be volatilized at the temperature of 100-350 ℃ and are carried by smoke.
The phase change material comprises any one of polyethylene glycol, food-grade beeswax, food-grade paraffin, animal and plant gel and stearic acid.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the smoking article is specially provided with an axially-penetrated structure for increasing the surface area in the smoking section, the smoking section has a larger specific surface area, and the air entering from the outside is ensured to contact with the fragrant substances in the substrate as much as possible when flowing through the substrate during smoking, so that the release degree is improved, the best use of the substance is ensured, and the taste of the smoke can be improved;
secondly, the smoking cavity is arranged in the area of the prime smoking article behind the smoking section and in front of the condensation cooling firmware, so that the necessary space for smoke generation is enlarged, and sufficient air required for smoking is provided, so that the overall smoking effect of the smoking article is good.
The inner walls of the heating release section and the smoke cooling divergence section of the smoking article are provided with the aluminum lining inner tubes, so that the two functions are mainly played, wherein firstly, in the heating release section, the metal aluminum can form full-surrounding auxiliary heating on the smoke generation section to promote the release and smoke generation of substances of the smoke generation section, and secondly, in the smoke cooling divergence section, the surrounding cooling of smoke can be realized; and the suction section is not provided with an aluminum lining inner pipe, so that the discomfort caused by overhigh temperature of the contact part with the lips during suction due to heat transfer is prevented.
The smoking product can be prepared by taking various natural plant spices other than tobacco as a matrix and matching with nicotine salt, adhesive and the like, so that the requirements of users can be met, and tar with high harm is reduced compared with tobacco; moreover, all parts and raw materials of the suction product do not belong to the field of exclusive monopoly sale, and the raw materials and released substances do not contain nicotine, specific N-nitrosamine of tobacco, alkaloid types and the like, so that the suction product does not belong to tobacco products, and has wide raw material sources and rich product types.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a composite pipe structure composed of an aluminum-lined inner pipe and a spiral outer pipe according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view a of the structure of the suction product of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view b of the structure of the suction product of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view c of the structure of the suction product of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view d of the structure of the suction product of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view e of the structure of the suction product of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view f of the structure of the smoking article of the present invention.
In the figure, a spiral outer pipe 1, an aluminum-lined inner pipe 2, a circular smoking section 3, a condensation cooling fastener 4 and a linear gel 5.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3: a novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix adopts a sectional structure, and comprises a heating release section, a smoke cooling diffusion section and a smoking section; the heating release section and the smoke cooling divergence section are connected and compounded, and a suction pipe formed by matching with the spiral outer pipe is combined to form a heating non-combustible suction product; the heat release section comprises natural plant polymers required to be capable of releasing an aerosolized flavor when heated to a desired minimum temperature.
The outer layer of the heating release section is a composite tube consisting of an aluminum-lined inner tube and a spiral outer tube, the inner part of the heating release section is a circular smoking section, and the length of the circular smoking section accounts for 1/2 of the whole heating release section; the axis of the circular smoking section is provided with a heating hole, and the size of the heating hole is suitable for being matched with a heating rod of a universal heating appliance; in addition, the structure which is arranged on the periphery of the circular smoking section and used for increasing the surface area of the circular smoking section is a zigzag structure which penetrates through the circular smoking section in the axial direction, so that the surface area of the circular smoking section is increased on the premise of not influencing the flow of smoke, and the release of flavor substances along with the smoke is facilitated.
The circular smoking section is prepared by matching non-tobacco natural biological matrix with benzoic acid nicotine salt; the tobacco substitute specifically comprises natural plant spice puffed particles, plant fibers, a smoke agent, a bonding agent and a benzoic acid nicotine salt; the natural plant spice comprises one or a mixture of two or more of cacao beans, mint, liquorice, bulbus fritilariae, radix puerariae, lemon leaves, fruit spice and spicy spice.
The suction section occupies 1/2 of the whole length of the suction product, the inside of the suction section is hollow, and the outside of the suction section is a suction pipe consisting of a spiral outer pipe.
Between the heating release section and the suction section, a smoke cooling diffusion section is arranged, the outer layer of the smoke cooling diffusion section is a composite pipe consisting of an aluminum lining inner pipe and a spiral outer pipe, and the interior of the smoke cooling diffusion section is provided with a condensation cooling firmware.
The condensation cooling firmware is made of a non-toxic material with good heat conducting performance and large specific heat capacity, the cross section of the condensation cooling firmware is in a regular star-shaped polygonal shape, the top points of all the corners abut against the inner wall of the suction pipe, and the pores between any two corners are convenient for smoke to pass through for cooling.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a novel heating non-combustible smoking article made of non-tobacco biological matrix has a structure substantially identical to that described in example 1, except that a through cavity is arranged at the axial geometric center of the condensation cooling firmware, so as to increase the cooling channel of smoke.
And a smoking cavity is arranged between the circular smoking section and the condensation cooling firmware, so that smoke generated in the circular smoking section is atomized and diffused, and the length of the cavity is the heating release section 1/2.
The circular smoking section is prepared by matching non-tobacco natural biological matrix with nicotine benzoate salt; the tobacco smoke suppressant specifically comprises natural plant spice extract, plant puffed particles (non-toxic), plant fibers, a smoke agent, an adhesive and a benzoic acid nicotine salt; the natural plant spice extract comprises one or a mixture of two or more of gamma octalactone, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, methyl salicylate, bergamot oil, geranium oil, lemon oil and ginger oil; the adhesive comprises any one of chitosan, guar gum, carrageenan, gelatin, agar, gellan gum, arabic gum, xanthan gum and pectin.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a novel heating non-combustible smoking article made of non-tobacco biological matrix has a structure substantially identical to that described in example 1, except that a linear gel is filled in a cavity at the axial geometric center of the condensation and temperature reduction fastener, and the linear gel is liquefied and volatilized when smoke flows through the condensation and temperature reduction fastener, and is released along with the smoke to provide special flavor substances.
The linear gel adopts a multicolor and multi-flavor composite form.
When the linear gel is arranged, according to the temperature gradient of smoke flowing through the condensation cooling firmware, the gel material which is released in the temperature gradient corresponding to the linear gel is arranged, so that the gel is released completely, and the release time of flavor substances is prolonged in the whole suction process.
The gel comprises an aromatizing substance, beta-cyclodextrin and a phase change substance which can be volatilized at the temperature of 100-350 ℃ and are carried by smoke.
The phase change material comprises any one of polyethylene glycol, food-grade beeswax, food-grade paraffin, animal and plant gel and stearic acid.
Example 4
A novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix is basically consistent with that described in embodiment 1, and is characterized in that the condensation cooling firmware is prepared from a non-toxic material with good heat conductivity and large specific heat capacity, the center of the cross section of the smoking article is in a screen shape, and filter holes for main stream smoke are distributed in the smoking article.
Claims (10)
1. A novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix adopts a sectional structure and is characterized by comprising a heating release section, a smoke cooling diffusion section and a smoking section; the heating release section and the smoke cooling divergence section are connected and compounded, and a suction pipe formed by matching with the spiral outer pipe is combined to form a heating non-combustible suction product; the heating release section comprises natural plant polymers required to be capable of releasing the aerosolized flavor when heated to a desired minimum temperature;
the outer layer of the heating release section is a composite tube consisting of an aluminum-lined inner tube and a spiral outer tube, the inner part of the heating release section is a circular smoking section, and the length of the circular smoking section accounts for 1/2-4/5 of the whole heating release section; the axis of the circular smoking section is provided with a heating hole, and the size of the heating hole is suitable for being matched with a heating rod of a universal heating appliance; in addition, the outer periphery of the circular smoking section is provided with structures for increasing the surface area of the circular smoking section, and the structures axially penetrate through two ends of the outer periphery of the circular smoking section, so that the surface area of the circular smoking section is increased on the premise of not influencing the flow of smoke, and the release of flavor substances along with the smoke is facilitated;
the suction section occupies 1/2 of the whole length of the suction product, the interior of the suction section is hollow, and the exterior of the suction section is a suction pipe consisting of a spiral outer pipe;
a smoke cooling and diffusing section is arranged between the heating and releasing section and the suction section, the outer layer of the smoke cooling and diffusing section is a composite pipe consisting of an aluminum-lined inner pipe and a spiral outer pipe, and a condensation cooling firmware is arranged inside the smoke cooling and diffusing section; the condensation cooling firmware is made of a non-toxic material with good heat conducting performance and large specific heat capacity, the section of the condensation cooling firmware is in a regular star-shaped polygonal shape, the vertexes of all the corners are propped against the inner wall of the suction pipe, and the pores between any two corners are convenient for cooling flue gas;
a smoke cavity is arranged between the circular smoke generation section and the condensation cooling firmware, so that smoke generated in the circular smoke generation section is atomized and diffused.
2. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix according to claim 1, wherein the condensation cooling firmware is prepared from non-toxic material with good heat conductivity and large specific heat capacity, the central part of the cross section of the smoking article is in a screen shape, and filter holes for mainstream smoke are distributed on the central part.
3. A novel heat not burn smoking article made of non-tobacco biomatrix of claim 1 wherein the length of the smoking cavity is 1/2 of the heat release segment.
4. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular smoking segment is prepared from non-tobacco natural biological matrix and nicotine benzoate; the tobacco substitute specifically comprises natural plant spice puffed particles, plant fibers, a smoke agent, a bonding agent and a benzoic acid nicotine salt; the natural plant spice comprises one or a mixture of two or more of cacao bean, mint, liquorice, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, kudzu root, lemon leaf, fruit spice and spicy spice.
5. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular smoking segment is prepared from non-tobacco natural biological matrix and nicotine benzoate; the tobacco smoke suppressant specifically comprises natural plant spice extract, plant puffed particles (non-toxic), plant fibers, a smoke agent, an adhesive and a benzoic acid nicotine salt; the natural plant spice extract comprises one or a mixture of two or more of gamma octalactone, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, methyl salicylate, bergamot oil, geranium oil, lemon oil and ginger oil; the adhesive comprises any one of chitosan, guar gum, carrageenan, gelatin, agar, gellan gum, arabic gum, xanthan gum and pectin.
6. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure arranged on the periphery of the circular smoking section for increasing the surface area is a sawtooth-shaped structure penetrating in the axial direction, and the number of the sawteeth is adjusted according to the requirement.
7. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that a through cavity is arranged at the axial geometric center of the condensation cooling firmware, so as to increase the cooling channel of smoke; and linear gel is filled in the cavity at the axial geometric center of the condensation cooling firmware, and the linear gel is liquefied and volatilized when smoke flows through the condensation cooling firmware and is released along with the smoke to provide special flavor substances.
8. A novel heat not burn smoking article made of non-tobacco biomatrix of claim 7 wherein the thread-like gel is in the form of a multi-color, multi-flavor composite.
9. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear gel is arranged to release gel material corresponding to the temperature gradient of smoke flowing through the condensation cooling firmware, so as to realize the release of gel and prolong the release time of flavor substances in the whole smoking process.
10. The novel heating non-combustible smoking article prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gel comprises aroma-giving substances capable of volatilizing at 350 ℃ and carried by smoke, beta-cyclodextrin and phase-change substances, wherein the phase-change substances include but not limited to any one of polyethylene glycol, food-grade beeswax, food-grade paraffin, animal and plant gel and stearic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910216849.5A CN111728264A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910216849.5A CN111728264A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111728264A true CN111728264A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=72645622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910216849.5A Withdrawn CN111728264A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111728264A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956755A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-15 | 恒信伟业科技(东莞)有限公司 | Novel heating non-combustible smoke cartridge of cooling piece |
| CN113331471A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-03 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Solid-state fuming gel fuming rod, preparation method and cigarette comprising solid-state fuming gel fuming rod |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201910216849.5A patent/CN111728264A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956755A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-15 | 恒信伟业科技(东莞)有限公司 | Novel heating non-combustible smoke cartridge of cooling piece |
| CN113331471A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-03 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Solid-state fuming gel fuming rod, preparation method and cigarette comprising solid-state fuming gel fuming rod |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7350764B2 (en) | Smoking articles with heat transfer components | |
| CN111728265A (en) | Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from biological matrix and preparation method and application thereof | |
| AU596733B2 (en) | Smoking article | |
| CN110584217A (en) | Integral type heating does not burn cigarette bullet | |
| CN107960680B (en) | Paper tube capable of reducing smoke temperature and releasing fragrance and application thereof | |
| CA2072306C (en) | Carbonaceous composition for fuel elements of smoking articles | |
| WO2019100545A1 (en) | Low-temperature cigarette and preparation method therefor | |
| CN108601403A (en) | Smoking product | |
| CN105072937A (en) | Smoking article with an airflow directing element comprising an aerosol-modifying agent | |
| JPH0349674A (en) | Smoking goods | |
| CN110141008A (en) | Heat incombustible plants herb smoke grenade and its assemble method | |
| WO2020220502A1 (en) | Cigarette suitable for heat-not-burn device | |
| JP2021531810A (en) | Aerosol outbreak | |
| TWI830799B (en) | Heat-not-burn consumable, cooling element for heat-not-burn consumable, method of forming cooling element, smoking substitute system, and method of using smoking substitute system | |
| CN110141007A (en) | Heat do not burn plants herb smoke grenade and its assemble method | |
| CN111728264A (en) | Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix | |
| CN108652073A (en) | A kind of low temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof with the loose integrated tobacco segment of multilayer | |
| JP7515470B2 (en) | Smoking substitute consumables | |
| CN209807154U (en) | Novel heating non-combustion suction product prepared from non-tobacco biological matrix | |
| US20210251280A1 (en) | Smoking substitute consumable | |
| US20240306706A1 (en) | Thermal energy absorbers for tobacco heating products | |
| TWI830798B (en) | Smoking substitute consumable, aerosol-forming article, smoking substitute system, and method of using smoking substitute system | |
| CN103892442A (en) | Non-combustible cigarette | |
| CN108523242A (en) | The low temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof of loose integrated tobacco segment with herbal | |
| CN210054604U (en) | Three-section type heating non-combustion cigarette |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201002 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |