CN111420476B - Air purifier - Google Patents

Air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111420476B
CN111420476B CN202010238429.XA CN202010238429A CN111420476B CN 111420476 B CN111420476 B CN 111420476B CN 202010238429 A CN202010238429 A CN 202010238429A CN 111420476 B CN111420476 B CN 111420476B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
filter screen
elastic
purifier
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CN202010238429.XA
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CN111420476A (en
Inventor
卢伟群
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Guangdong Health Association (Guangzhou) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Guangdong Health Association Guangdong Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010238429.XA priority Critical patent/CN111420476B/en
Publication of CN111420476A publication Critical patent/CN111420476A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air purifier, which comprises a purifier main machine, wherein an air purification assembly is arranged in the purifier main machine, one end of the purifier main machine is a fresh air output end, the other end of the purifier main machine is an air input end, a filter screen is arranged on the outer side surface of the air input end, an air inlet cavity on the purifier main machine is sealed through the filter screen, a sealing plate is movably arranged in the air inlet cavity, the air inlet cavity is separated into two closed cavities by the sealing plate, an elastic air bag is fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing plate opposite to the filter screen, an air inlet channel is arranged on the inner wall surface of the air inlet cavity, the air inlet channel conducts the outside with the air inlet cavity, when the purifier main machine does not work, the sealing plate seals the air inlet channel and blocks the outside from the air inlet cavity, and the outer side surface of the elastic air bag is in contact extrusion with the surface of the filter screen. The air purifier can realize quick dust removal of the air inlet net, has higher efficiency and is more beneficial to air purification.

Description

Air purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an air purifier.
Background
An air purifier, also called as an air cleaner, an air freshener, and a purifier, refers to a product capable of adsorbing, decomposing, or converting various air pollutants (generally including PM2.5, dust, pollen, odor, formaldehyde, and other decoration pollutants, bacteria, allergens, and the like), and effectively improving air cleanliness, and is mainly classified into household, commercial, industrial, and building products.
However, because the air quality becomes poor at present, air purifier's theory of operation is inhaleing the outside air, exhale fresh air, because air quality is poor, generally all set up a filter screen at air purifier's air input end, utilize the filter screen interception inspiratory air, realize a coarse filtration, present filter screen is owing to be fixed, consequently after long-time the use, the mesh in the filter screen and the filter screen go back the adhesion a large amount of dusts, consequently need regularly clean, because the filter screen is fixed, so difficult to clean, especially mesh jam department, difficult to switch on, and this kind of clean mode is artifical clean, very inconvenience.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the air purifier, which can realize a semi-automatic cleaning mode, greatly reduce the manual cleaning times, increase the cleanliness of the filter screen, facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen and protect the environment during use.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an air purifier, includes the clarifier host computer, is provided with air purification subassembly in this clarifier host computer, and the one end of clarifier host computer is fresh air output, and the other end is air input end, and a filter screen is installed to air input end lateral surface, through the chamber of admitting air on the sealed clarifier host computer of filter screen, an intracavity movable mounting closing plate admits air, and the closing plate cuts off the chamber of admitting air into two confined cavities, the fixed elastic airbag that sets up in relative filter screen one side on the closing plate, be provided with inlet channel on the chamber internal face of admitting air, inlet channel switches on external and the chamber of admitting air, and when the clarifier host computer is out of work, the inlet channel is sealed to the closing plate to block external and the chamber of admitting air, elastic airbag lateral surface and filter screen face contact extrusion.
As the preferred technical scheme, the elastic air bag is made of elastic rubber materials, an air storage cavity is formed in the elastic air bag, and the elastic air bag is tightly pressed with the inner side face of the filter screen through more than one connecting piece.
As a preferable technical scheme, after the elastic air bag is contacted and pressed with the filter screen, the elastic air bag is partially buckled in the mesh hole of the filter screen, and a convex part which bulges outwards is formed on the elastic air bag.
As the preferred technical scheme, the air inlet channel is C-shaped, one end of the air inlet channel, which is close to the filter screen, is an air inlet, one side of the air inlet channel, which is close to the air input end, is an air outlet, one side of the air inlet is provided with a fine filter screen, and when the purifier host does not work, the sealing plate is positioned at the position of the air inlet and seals the air inlet.
As the preferred technical scheme, more than one connecting piece all adopts the elastic band, and its one end fixed connection filter screen, other end fixed connection closing plate, when the clarifier host computer during operation, the elastic band is tensile.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the outer wall surface of the sealing plate is provided with an outer sealing ring, the bottom of the purifier main machine is provided with a fixed support, and the fixed support is used for supporting the purifier main machine.
As a preferred technical scheme, one side of a filter screen on the elastic air bag is provided with more than one small air injection hole, after a convex part is formed on the elastic air bag, air in the elastic air bag is sprayed out from the small air injection holes and impacts on the outer side surface of the filter screen, and the elastic air bag is made of elastic rubber materials with deformation recovery capability.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize automatic conduction of meshes and automatic cleaning of the filter screen by using the air bag, and realize blocking of the inner space and the outer space by using the sealing plate, and can effectively block external moisture and dust from entering the inside of the purifier host when the purifier host is not used, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the purifier host.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a non-use state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the elastic airbag and the filter net when the filter net of the present invention is not in use.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air purifier comprises a purifier main body 1, an air purification assembly is arranged in the purifier main body 1, one end of the purifier main body 1 is a fresh air output end 2, the other end of the purifier main body is an air input end 3, a filter screen 7 is arranged on the outer side surface of the air input end 3, and an air inlet cavity 4 on the purifier main body 1 is sealed through the filter screen 7;
a movable mounting closing plate 5 in the chamber of admitting air 4, closing plate 5 cuts off chamber of admitting air 4 for two confined cavities, the fixed elastic airbag 6 that sets up in relative filter screen 7 one side on closing plate 5, be provided with inlet channel 9 on the 4 internal faces of chamber of admitting air, inlet channel 9 switches on external and chamber of admitting air 4, when clarifier host computer 1 is out of work, closing plate 5 seals inlet channel 9 to block external and chamber of admitting air, elastic airbag lateral surface and filter screen face contact extrusion.
Wherein, the elastic air bag 6 is made of elastic rubber material, a gas storage cavity (not shown) is arranged in the elastic air bag 6, the elastic air bag 6 is pressed against the inner side surface of the filter screen 7 through more than one connecting piece 8, the more than one connecting pieces 8 are all elastic belts, one end of each connecting piece is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the other end of each connecting piece is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 5, when the purifier main machine 1 works, the elastic belts are stretched, the connecting pieces 8 are stretched, the elastic air bag 6 can be separated from the filter screen, as shown in figure 2, the air inlet channel 9 is conducted, external air can be sucked through the air inlet channel 9, when the purifier main machine 1 works, the air inlet end sucks air, the whole air inlet cavity is in a negative pressure state when the purifier main machine works, the negative pressure enables the sealing plates to move towards the side of the air inlet end, and further enables the elastic air bag to be far away from the filter screen 7, and the air inlet channel is conducted, the inner diameter of the air inlet channel cannot be set to be too large, otherwise the negative pressure is not enough, so that the sealing plate cannot generate negative pressure displacement, and therefore continuous air suction needs to be realized while the negative pressure suction force is ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, after the elastic airbag 6 contacts and compresses the filter screen 7, the elastic airbag 6 is partially buckled in the mesh 71 of the filter screen, and the convex part 61 which bulges outwards is formed on the elastic airbag 6, at this time, the purifier main body 1 is in a non-operating state, at this time, under the action of the elastic belt, the elastic airbag 6 is compressed with the filter screen 7, and after the elastic airbag 6 is compressed, the elastic airbag 6 is partially buckled in the mesh, as shown in fig. 5, at this time, the elastic airbag 6 is used for ejecting out dust in the mesh 71, a user can use the cleaning cloth to erase the outer side surface of the filter screen 7, and the user does not worry about pushing the dust into the mesh, so that the cleaning is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 2, air inlet channel 9 is "C" font, and it is close to filter screen one end and is the air inlet 91, is close to air input end one side and is the gas outlet 92, and fine filter screen of air inlet 91 one side installation, when clarifier host computer 1 is out of work, and the closing plate 5 is located the position of air inlet 91 and seals air inlet 91, and the inside and outside space blocks this moment, also does not have the circulation of air yet, prevents the entering of outside steam, increases the life of clarifier host computer 1.
In this embodiment, the outer wall surface of the sealing plate 5 is provided with an outer sealing ring to increase the sealing performance with the air inlet cavity, the bottom of the purifier main body 1 is provided with a fixing support 11, and the fixing support 11 is used for supporting the purifier main body 1.
Wherein, one side of the filter screen on the elastic air bag 6 is provided with more than one small air injection holes (not shown), when a convex part is formed on the elastic air bag 6, the air in the elastic air bag 6 is sprayed out from the small air injection holes and impacts on the outer side surface of the filter screen 7, the elastic air bag 6 is made of elastic rubber material with deformation recovery capability, when the purifier host 1 is closed, the elastic air bag 6 is tightly pressed with the filter screen through an elastic belt, in the initial compression stage, the air in the elastic air bag can be sprayed out from the small air injection holes, dust on the outer side surface of the filter screen 7 can be blown off to a certain degree, until the amount of the air in the elastic air bag 6 is insufficient, the convex part of the elastic air bag 6 disappears, the elastic air bag is not buckled in the mesh, after the purifier host works, the sealing plate displaces to drive the elastic air bag to displace, and after the elastic air bag is not contacted with the filter screen, the elastic air bag 6 slowly sucks in external air through the small air injection holes to recover deformation, the squeezing is carried out again after the machine is shut down, and the process is circulated, so that the cleaning can be realized once only by using the machine every time, and the dust is prevented from being accumulated.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize automatic conduction of meshes and automatic cleaning of the filter screen by using the air bag, and realize blocking of the inner space and the outer space by using the sealing plate, and can effectively block external moisture and dust from entering the inside of the purifier host when the purifier host is not used, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the purifier host.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an air purifier, includes the clarifier host computer, is provided with air purification subassembly in this clarifier host computer, and the one end of clarifier host computer is fresh air output, and the other end is air input end, and a filter screen is installed to air input end lateral surface, through the chamber of admitting air on the sealed clarifier host computer of filter screen, its characterized in that: the air inlet cavity is movably provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate divides the air inlet cavity into two closed cavities, one side of the sealing plate, which is opposite to the filter screen, is fixedly provided with an elastic air bag, the inner wall surface of the air inlet cavity is provided with an air inlet channel, the air inlet channel conducts the outside with the air inlet cavity, when the purifier main machine does not work, the sealing plate seals the air inlet channel and blocks the outside from the air inlet cavity, and the outer side surface of the elastic air bag is in contact with and extrudes the surface of the filter screen;
the elastic air bag is made of elastic rubber materials, an air storage cavity is formed in the elastic air bag, and the elastic air bag is tightly pressed with the inner side face of the filter screen through more than one connecting piece;
when the elastic air bag is contacted and pressed with the filter screen, the elastic air bag is partially buckled into the mesh hole of the filter screen, and a convex part which bulges outwards is formed on the elastic air bag;
the air inlet channel is C-shaped, an air inlet is formed in one end, close to the filter screen, of the air inlet channel, an air outlet is formed in one side, close to the air input end, of the air inlet channel, a fine filter screen is installed on one side of the air inlet, and when the purifier main machine does not work, the sealing plate is located at the position of the air inlet and seals the air inlet;
more than one connecting piece all adopts the elastic band, and its one end fixed connection filter screen, other end fixed connection closing plate, when the clarifier host computer during operation, the elastic band is tensile.
2. The air purifier of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the sealing plate is provided with an outer sealing ring, the bottom of the purifier host is provided with a fixed support, and the fixed support is used for supporting the purifier host.
3. The air purifier of claim 1, wherein: more than one small air injection hole is formed in one surface of the filter screen on the elastic air bag, after the convex part is formed on the elastic air bag, air in the elastic air bag is sprayed out from the small air injection hole and impacts the outer side surface of the filter screen, and the elastic air bag is made of elastic rubber materials with deformation recovery capability.
CN202010238429.XA 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Air purifier Active CN111420476B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010238429.XA CN111420476B (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Air purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010238429.XA CN111420476B (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Air purifier

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CN111420476A CN111420476A (en) 2020-07-17
CN111420476B true CN111420476B (en) 2022-07-12

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204337967U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 Piston type energy-saving dedusting environment friendly system
CN105749643A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-13 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Filter and air treatment equipment with same
CN208244318U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-12-18 江西润家工程有限公司 A kind of pharmaceutical factory's special-purpose air grain filter device
CN209752389U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-12-10 吴宪初 Indoor air purifier

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070186528A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-08-16 Baldwin Filters, Inc. Fluted filter apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204337967U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 Piston type energy-saving dedusting environment friendly system
CN105749643A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-13 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Filter and air treatment equipment with same
CN208244318U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-12-18 江西润家工程有限公司 A kind of pharmaceutical factory's special-purpose air grain filter device
CN209752389U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-12-10 吴宪初 Indoor air purifier

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Effective date of registration: 20220620

Address after: 510050 506, floor 5, No. 19, beijiaochang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Guangdong Health Association (Guangdong) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 1-93, Qilu village, Chengdong street, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province 322100

Applicant before: Lu Weiqun

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Address after: Room 402, No. 19-2 Beijiaochang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510050

Patentee after: Guangdong Health Association (Guangzhou) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 510050 506, floor 5, No. 19, beijiaochang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Guangdong Health Association (Guangdong) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China