CN111035524A

CN111035524A - Laminar flow purifying cabin convenient to operation

Info

Publication number: CN111035524A
Application number: CN201911353941.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡志梅
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Lianyungang
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Lianyungang
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-04-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a laminar flow purification cabin convenient for an operation, relates to the field of laminar flow cabins, and mainly aims to solve the problem that an operation bed in the conventional laminar flow cabin is poor in treatment effect; this laminar flow purifying cabin convenient to operation, including laminar flow cabin body, this internal two support brackets that are equipped with of laminar flow cabin is equipped with the spout with operation table bottom lug sliding connection on the support bracket, is equipped with the protection frame on the operation table, still is equipped with the safety belt on the operation table, the operation table both sides still slide and are equipped with the switching piece, still install the extension plate on the switching piece, all are equipped with the screw hole on switching piece, operation table and the extension plate, and the operation table bottom is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and operation table bottom both sides still are equipped with promotes connecting device, this internal blood transfusion device that still is equipped with of laminar flow cabin has improved the regulating power of operation table, conveniently performs the operation.

Description

Laminar flow purifying cabin convenient to operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of operation cabins, in particular to a laminar flow purification cabin convenient for an operation.

Background

The laminar flow purification cabin adopts air cleaning technology to control microbial pollution sources in different degrees so as to meet the requirement that the air cleanliness in the controlled space environment is suitable for various operations; and provides suitable temperature and humidity, creates a fresh, clean, comfortable and low-bacteria operation space environment, causes the tissues of the patient to be damaged as little as possible during the operation, greatly reduces the secondary infection rate of the patient and medical personnel, particularly intracranial operation and burn operation, and ensures that the patient can recover faster and better after the operation.

The current laminar flow cabin conveniently has fine effect at air purification and sterilization, but when the operation, to operation table and operation illumination this certain limitation in addition, relatively poor to the regulating power of operation table for can't be applicable to patient well, cause certain influence to the operation effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a laminar flow purification cabin convenient for an operation, and solves the problem that an operation bed in the conventional laminar flow cabin is poor in treatment effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation comprises a laminar flow cabin body, wherein two support brackets are arranged in the laminar flow cabin body, sliding grooves connected with a protruding block at the bottom of an operation bed are formed in the support brackets, a protective frame is arranged on the operation bed, a safety belt is further arranged on the operation bed, a transfer block is further arranged on two sides of the operation bed in a sliding mode, an extension plate is further arranged on the transfer block, screw holes are formed in the transfer block, the operation bed and the extension plate, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the operation bed, and lifting connecting devices are further arranged on two sides of the bottom of the operation bed; and a blood transfusion device is also arranged in the laminar flow cabin body.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:

in one alternative: one end of the laminar flow cabin body is provided with a cabin door, and a cabinet body and a cleaning platform are further arranged in the laminar flow cabin body.

In one alternative: the cabinet body is movable, is equipped with a plurality of storing cabinets on the cabinet body, and the clean bench sets up in laminar flow cabin body and leans on limit position.

In one alternative: the number of the sliding grooves and the number of the convex blocks are two.

In one alternative: the two support brackets are provided with slide bars, the two ends of each slide bar are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are installed in the installation cavities of the support brackets, the connecting blocks are further in threaded connection with threaded rods inside the installation cavities, and the adjusting blocks are installed at the tops of the threaded rods.

In one alternative: the sliding rod is further connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the sliding block, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the illuminating lamp through a rotating shaft.

In one alternative: the lifting connection device comprises a first steel pipe fixed at the bottom of the laminar flow cabin, a second steel pipe is arranged in the first steel pipe and is in sliding connection with the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe is rotationally connected with the first supporting rod, the first supporting rod is hinged with the second supporting rod, and the second supporting rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the operating table.

In one alternative: the blood transfusion device comprises a base, wherein a movable wheel is arranged below the base; be equipped with the stand on the base, the stand top is fixed with the horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole below is equipped with a plurality of couples, and the couple is connected with the blood transfusion bag, and the blood transfusion bag is connected with the buffer tube through first body, and the buffer tube passes through the second body and is connected with the syringe needle.

In one alternative: the buffer tube overcoat is equipped with the protective housing, and the protective housing passes through the dead lever to be fixed on the stand, and the buffer tube outside winding has the electric heating area, and the electric heating area passes through the power cord and is connected with the plug.

In one alternative: the base is equipped with rotatory piece, and rotatory piece passes through threaded rod and base threaded connection, and the threaded rod bottom is equipped with the non slipping spur.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the illumination during the operation is convenient to be carried out by adjusting the horizontal position, the vertical position and the angle of the illuminating lamp, and the practicability of the operating bed is improved by adjusting the height position of the operating bed through the transfer lengthened plate and the hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the operation is convenient for patients;

2. by arranging the movable cabinet body and the hand washing table, the surgical knife can be conveniently taken during operation, and medical staff can conveniently clean and disinfect the surgical knife, so that infection caused in the operation process is prevented;

3. through setting up mobilizable blood transfusion device, conveniently carry out the blood transfusion to the patient in clean room, through the electric heat area, the temperature when having improved the blood transfusion simultaneously is favorable to patient's blood transfusion in winter.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laminar flow purification cabin for facilitating operations.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the laminar flow cabin body in the laminar flow purification cabin for facilitating the operation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support bracket and an operating bed in a laminar flow purification cabin for facilitating operations.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the sliding rod and the connecting block in the laminar flow purification cabin for facilitating the operation.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting connection device in a laminar flow purification cabin for facilitating operation.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfusion device in the laminar flow purification cabin for facilitating the operation.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-laminar flow cabin body, 2-support bracket, 3-sliding rod, 4-sliding block, 5-operation bed, 6-hydraulic oil cylinder, 7-lifting connecting device, 8-blood transfusion device, 12-cabinet body, 13-cleaning table, 14-cabin door, 21-sliding chute, 22-installation cavity, 31-connecting block, 41-connecting rod, 42-illuminating lamp, 51-protective frame, 52-lug, 53-safety belt, 54-switching block, 55-extension plate, 71-first steel pipe, 72-second steel pipe, 73-first supporting rod, 74-second supporting rod, 81-base, 82-upright post, 83-cross rod, 84-hook, 85-blood transfusion bag, 86-first pipe body, 87-buffer pipe, 88-protective shell, 89-second tube, 810-needle, 811-electric heating belt, 812-power line, 813-plug, 814-rotating block, 815-threaded rod, 816-anti-skid block, 817-moving wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a laminar flow purification cabin convenient for an operation includes a laminar flow cabin body 1, and an operation is facilitated through the laminar flow cabin body 1, and meanwhile, a good sterile condition is created for an operation process, and an operation is more convenient to perform, so that convenience is created for the operation; one end of the laminar flow cabin body 1 is provided with a cabin door 14, and the laminar flow cabin body 1 can conveniently enter and exit through the cabin door 14.

Furthermore, a cabinet body 12 and a cleaning table 13 are arranged in the laminar flow cabin body 1, the cabinet body 12 in the laminar flow cabin can store surgical instruments, the cabinet body 12 is movable and can be placed at the position close to the side of the laminar flow cabin body 1 when not in use, people can be prevented from touching the laminar flow cabin, and when in operation, the cabinet body 12 is moved to a required position, so that the practicability is very strong, wherein the cabinet body 12 is provided with a plurality of storage cabinets, the surgical instruments can be conveniently classified and placed, the functionality of the cabinet body 12 is improved, and meanwhile, medical personnel can conveniently take and place the surgical instruments; cleaning bench 13 also sets up the position of leaning on the limit in laminar flow cabin body 1 for medical personnel's washing and the washing to surgical instruments, still be equipped with medical antiseptic solution on cleaning bench 13, improve surgical instruments's cleaning performance.

Furthermore, two support brackets 2 are arranged in the laminar flow cabin body 1, and the support brackets 2 are U-shaped; be equipped with on the support bracket 2 with 5 bottom lugs 52 sliding connection's of operation table spout 21, operation table 5 can slide between two support brackets 2 through lug 52 and spout 21's cooperation, can adjust suitable position with operation table 5, is convenient for place patient under the light source, can operate more conveniently, the quantity of spout 21 and lug 52 is two for the stability of operation table 5 has been improved at gliding in-process, and the practicality is very good.

Further, two are equipped with slide bar 3 between the

support bracket

2, 3 both ends of slide bar are fixed with connecting block 31, connecting block 31 is installed in the installation cavity 22 that holds support bracket 2, make slide bar 3 can adjust on vertical direction through connecting block 31 and installation cavity 22, connecting block 31 still with the inside threaded rod threaded connection of installation cavity 22, the regulating block is installed at the threaded rod top, through rotating the regulating block, can drive the threaded rod rotatory, thereby it reciprocates to drive connecting block 31 in installation cavity 22, can adjust slide bar 3's high position fast through this kind of mode.

Further, still sliding connection has slider 4 on the slide bar 3, slider 4 bottom is fixed with connecting rod 41, connecting rod 41 rotates through pivot and light 42 and is connected, move on slide bar 3 through slider 4, can adjust the position of light 42 in the horizontal direction, move in vertical direction through connecting block 31, can adjust light 42 in the ascending position of quality of water side again, rotate with light 42 through connecting rod 41 and be connected, can adjust the angle of light 42, thereby can use light 42 in each direction and each angle, conveniently perform the operation.

Furthermore, a protective frame 51 is arranged on the operating bed 5, the safety of a patient on the operating bed 5 can be improved through the protective frame 51, a safety belt 53 is further arranged on the operating bed 5, and the patient can be further protected through the safety belt 53; 5 both sides of operation table still slide and are equipped with switching piece 54, switching piece 54 can slide on operation table 5, can follow operation table 5 roll-off simultaneously, when the length of operation table 5 is not enough, switching piece 54 is loaded onto, still install extension plate 55 on the switching piece 54, the length of operation table 5 has been increased through extension plate 55, switching piece 54, all be equipped with the screw hole on operation table 5 and the extension plate 55, when needs fix, fix through the screw, improve holistic stability, extension plate 55 can all be installed to operation table 5 both sides, the practicality of operation table 5 has been improved.

Furthermore, the bottom of the operating bed 5 is provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder 6, the operating bed 5 can be lifted through the hydraulic oil cylinder 6, and two sides of the bottom of the operating bed 5 are also provided with lifting connecting devices 7 for stably supporting the operating bed 5 in the lifting process of the operating bed 5; the lifting connection device 7 comprises a first steel pipe 71 fixed at the bottom of the laminar flow cabin, a second steel pipe 72 is arranged in the first steel pipe 71, the second steel pipe 72 is connected with the first steel pipe 71 in a sliding mode, the second steel pipe 72 is connected with a first supporting rod 73 in a rotating mode, the first supporting rod 73 can rotate around the second steel pipe 72, the first supporting rod 73 is hinged with a second supporting rod 74, therefore, the second supporting rod 74 can rotate around the first supporting rod 73, and the second supporting rod 74 is connected to the bottom of the operating table 5 in a rotating mode. When the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 drives the operating table 5 to ascend, the second support rod 74 drives the first support rod 73 to move, so as to drive the second steel tube 72 to move upwards, and the supporting function is achieved.

Further, still be equipped with air conditioning component in laminar flow cabin body 1, air conditioning component is used for realizing gaseous laminar flow, and air conditioning component need not to be repeated with prior art the same.

Example 2

The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that a blood transfusion device 8 is further arranged in the laminar flow chamber body 1, and a patient is transfused by the blood transfusion device 8; the blood transfusion device 8 comprises a base 81, a moving wheel 817 is arranged below the base 81, and the moving wheel 817 facilitates overall movement.

Furthermore, a column 82 is arranged on the base 81, a cross bar 83 is fixed at the top end of the column 82, a plurality of hooks 84 are arranged below the cross bar 83, the hooks 84 are connected with a blood transfusion bag 85, the blood transfusion bag 85 is connected with a buffer tube 87 through a first tube 86, blood in the blood transfusion bag 85 flows into the buffer tube 87 through the first tube 86, and the buffer tube 87 is connected with a needle 810 through a second tube 89 for transfusion of blood to a patient. By arranging the plurality of hooks 84, one of the hooks can be used for placing a blood transfusion bag 85 to be transfused, and the other hook can be used for placing a standby blood transfusion bag 85 or an infusion bag, so that the practicability is high.

Furthermore, a protective shell 88 is sleeved outside the buffer tube 87, the protective shell 88 is fixed on the stand column 82 through a fixing rod, an electric heating tape 811 is wound outside the buffer tube 87, the electric heating tape 811 is connected with a plug 813 through a power line 82, the electric heating tape 811 is heated through the plug 813, and the length of the power line 82 is selected according to actual needs. The buffer tube 87 is heated by the electrical heating tape 811 to bring the blood to a certain temperature, thereby facilitating transfusion to the patient.

Further, the base 81 is provided with a rotating block 814, the rotating block 814 is in threaded connection with the base 81 through a threaded rod 815, the bottom of the threaded rod 815 is provided with an anti-skid block 816, and the movement of the base 81 is limited through the anti-skid block 816. When infusion is needed, the anti-skid block 816 is fixed on the ground by rotating the rotating block 814, and the infusion device is very simple and practical.

Example 3

The utility model provides a laminar flow clean room convenient to operation can improve aseptic environment when performing the operation, and the horizontal position, vertical position and the angle of rethread regulation light 42 are conveniently performed the operation, through switching extension plate 55 again and through hydraulic cylinder 6 height position of adjusting operation table 5, have improved operation table 5's practicality, conveniently perform the operation to patient.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when an operation is performed, the cabinet body 12 is moved to a required position, the slide rod 3 is adjusted to a proper height by rotating the adjusting block, the horizontal position of the illuminating lamp 42 is adjusted by the slide block 4, and finally the operation table 5 is lifted to a proper position by the hydraulic oil cylinder 6.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation comprises a laminar flow cabin body (1), wherein two supporting brackets (2) are arranged in the laminar flow cabin body (1), and the laminar flow purification cabin is characterized in that sliding grooves (21) which are in sliding connection with bumps (52) at the bottom of an operating bed (5) are formed in the supporting brackets (2), a protective frame (51) is arranged on the operating bed (5), a safety belt (53) is further arranged on the operating bed (5), adapter blocks (54) are further arranged on two sides of the operating bed (5) in a sliding mode, extension plates (55) are further arranged on the adapter blocks (54), screw holes are formed in the adapter blocks (54), the operating bed (5) and the extension plates (55), a hydraulic oil cylinder (6) is arranged at the bottom of the operating bed (5), and lifting connection devices (7) are further arranged on two sides of the bottom of the operating bed (; a blood transfusion device (8) is also arranged in the laminar flow cabin body (1).

2. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 1, wherein one end of the laminar flow cabin body (1) is provided with a cabin door (14), and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (11), a cabinet body (12) and a cleaning platform (13) are further arranged in the laminar flow cabin body (1).

3. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 2, wherein the cabinet body (12) is movable, a plurality of storage cabinets are arranged on the cabinet body (12), and the cleaning table (13) is arranged at an inner side position of the laminar flow cabin body (1).

4. The laminar flow purification module for facilitating surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the sliding grooves (21) and the projections (52) are two.

5. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (3) is arranged between the two support brackets (2), connecting blocks (31) are fixed at two ends of the sliding rod (3), the connecting blocks (31) are installed in the installation cavity (22) of the support brackets (2), the connecting blocks (31) are further in threaded connection with a threaded rod inside the installation cavity (22), and an adjusting block is installed at the top of the threaded rod.

6. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 5, wherein the sliding rod (3) is further connected with a sliding block (4) in a sliding manner, a connecting rod (41) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block (4), and the connecting rod (41) is rotationally connected with an illuminating lamp (42) through a rotating shaft.

7. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 1, wherein the lifting connection device (7) comprises a first steel pipe (71) fixed at the bottom of the laminar flow cabin, a second steel pipe (72) is arranged in the first steel pipe (71), the second steel pipe (72) is slidably connected with the first steel pipe (71), the second steel pipe (72) is rotatably connected with a first support rod (73), the first support rod (73) is hinged with a second support rod (74), and the second support rod (74) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the operation table (5).

8. The laminar flow purification module for facilitating surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the blood transfusion device (8) comprises a base (81), a moving wheel (817) is arranged below the base (81); be equipped with stand (82) on base (81), stand (82) top is fixed with horizontal pole (83), and horizontal pole (83) below is equipped with a plurality of couples (84), and couple (84) are connected with blood transfusion bag (85), and blood transfusion bag (85) are connected with buffer tube (87) through first body (86), and buffer tube (87) are connected with syringe needle (810) through second body (89).

9. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 8, wherein a protective shell (88) is sleeved outside the buffer tube (87), the protective shell (88) is fixed on the upright post (82) through a fixing rod, an electric heating tape (811) is wound outside the buffer tube (87), and the electric heating tape (811) is connected with the plug (813) through a power line (82).

10. The laminar flow purification cabin convenient for operation according to claim 1 or 8, wherein the base (81) is provided with a rotating block (814), the rotating block (814) is in threaded connection with the base (81) through a threaded rod (815), and the bottom of the threaded rod (815) is provided with an anti-skid block (816).