CN110790132A - Device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of materials - Google Patents
Device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110790132A CN110790132A CN201911152001.7A CN201911152001A CN110790132A CN 110790132 A CN110790132 A CN 110790132A CN 201911152001 A CN201911152001 A CN 201911152001A CN 110790132 A CN110790132 A CN 110790132A
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- vertical
- top surface
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- door
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
- B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C19/00—Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials, belongs to the technical field of construction machinery equipment, and is used for solving the problems that a traditional hoisting machine such as an automobile crane is limited by a site during hoisting operation, the hoisting cost is high, and horizontal and vertical hoisting cannot be considered at the same time. The lifting device comprises a platform bottom plate, a door-shaped support and a top surface framework, wherein an I-shaped steel rail for the lifting device to move along the horizontal direction is arranged on the top surface framework. The platform bottom plate is the setting of high-low straggly, can satisfy the hoist and mount demand of the roofing that has the discrepancy in elevation, and the device has satisfied the requirement of not co-altitude construction to it is convenient to dismantle, can realize local horizontal migration hoist and mount material, is particularly useful for having the perpendicular and horizontal hoist and mount of multiple elevation roofing, has changed the not enough of current hoist and mount method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery equipment, in particular to a device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials.
Background
Along with the development of building industry, the molding of building is more novel and unique, to the narrow and small roofing building that has multiple elevation in construction field, if roofing construction material and the main equipment that correspond can't in time carry out the vertical transportation, cause piling up and unnecessary loss and the waste of material easily. Meanwhile, for roofs with various elevations, multiple times of vertical transportation are often required to be organized in different time periods at positions with large height difference of the roofs.
When the hoisting machine tools such as a traditional truck crane and the like are used for hoisting operation, the hoisting operation is limited by the site and the hoisting cost is higher. Secondly, the length of the suspension arm of the truck crane is limited, the suspension arm generally does not have the capacity of locally and horizontally moving a hoisting object, and the position which cannot be reached by the suspension arm usually needs to be subjected to organization secondary hoisting.
Therefore, how to provide a device which can conveniently realize the vertical and horizontal transportation of materials is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The novel device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials is provided, and the problems that the hoisting operation of hoisting tools such as a traditional truck crane is limited by a site and the hoisting cost is high, and the horizontal and vertical hoisting cannot be considered are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation comprises a platform bottom plate, a plurality of door-shaped supports and a top surface framework, wherein the platform bottom plate comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between every two adjacent flat plates; the door-shaped supports are arranged on the platform bottom plate at intervals; the top surface framework is erected above the door-shaped bracket; the top surface framework is fixed on the top surface of the base plate through a support structure, and the top surface framework is fixed on the top surface of the base plate through a support structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects as follows:
(1) according to the device capable of simultaneously solving the problem of vertical and horizontal material transportation, the platform bottom plate is arranged in a staggered manner, the hoisting requirement of a roof with a height difference can be met, the portal-shaped supports are arranged on the platform bottom plate at intervals, the top surface framework is arranged above the portal-shaped supports, the bottom end of the top surface framework is provided with the I-shaped steel rail, and the lifting appliance is connected to the I-shaped steel rail in a sliding manner, so that the lifting appliance can slide along the I-shaped steel rail along the horizontal direction, the lifting appliance can be moved according to the actual hoisting requirement, and the horizontal and vertical hoisting can be realized. The device has satisfied the requirement of the not high construction of difference to it is convenient to dismantle, is convenient for transport when shifting between different building sites or place.
(2) The device capable of simultaneously realizing vertical and horizontal material transportation provided by the invention is detachably connected between the door-shaped support and the platform bottom plate, between the door-shaped support and the top surface framework and between the top surface framework and the I-shaped steel rail, so that the assembly type construction is realized. Moreover, the device can adapt to different hoisting heights by changing the height difference of the platform bottom plate, has simple and practical structure, is convenient to move, has better flexibility than a crane and a tower crane, can realize local horizontal movement of hoisting materials, is particularly suitable for vertical and horizontal hoisting of roofs with various elevations, and changes the defects of the existing hoisting method.
Further, in order to improve the stability of the upright column, the door-shaped support comprises an upright column and an inclined strut, the upright column is in bolted connection with the platform bottom plate through a column base embedded plate, the inclined strut comprises an upper inclined strut and a column base inclined strut, one end of the upper inclined strut is located on the bottom surface of the top surface framework, and the other end of the upper inclined strut is located on the upper portion of the upright column; the column base inclined strut is arranged on two sides of the column base of the upright column and fixedly connected with the column base embedded plate.
Further, in order to improve the installation stability of the door-shaped supports, the adjacent door-shaped supports are cross reinforced through the cross supports, and cross connection positions are connected through bolts, so that the detachable assembly effect is realized.
Furthermore, in order to meet the hoisting requirements and obtain materials conveniently, the lifting appliance is an electric crane.
Further, for easy dismounting, satisfy the fastness of connection simultaneously, the I-steel track with the top surface skeleton passes through connecting piece bolted connection.
Further, considering that the I-steel rail is arranged on the top surface framework, the hoisting device needs to meet hoisting in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the requirement on the stability of a hand power of the whole system is high, and meanwhile, the assembly type requirement also needs to be met, therefore, the top end of the door-shaped support is provided with the connecting plate, the top surface framework is provided with the embedded plate in a matched mode, and the connecting plate is connected with the embedded plate through bolts.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the lifting appliance from being separated from the rail when the horizontal rail where the I-steel rail is located moves, and guarantee the safety of lifting construction, the end part of the lifting appliance is provided with a limiting sealing plate.
Further, in consideration of convenience of installation, the platform base plate may be composed of at least two base plates, a height difference is provided between adjacent base plates, and the platform base plate has a pi-shaped structure in order to realize standard component assembly.
Further, consider that there is the roofing building of multiple elevation because the construction site that the building molding leads to is narrow and small, the roofing construction material that corresponds need organize perpendicular transportation many times at different time quantums to when setting up the platform bottom plate, the concrete pattern of platform bottom plate needs to be confirmed according to the job site, certain difference in height is confirmed according to the roof difference in height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for accommodating both vertical and horizontal transport of materials in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 to 5 are schematic diagrams illustrating steps one to four of a method for using an apparatus for simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of a material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a platform floor; 2-lifting the hanger; 3-limiting and sealing plates; 4-upper diagonal bracing; 5-connecting plates; 6-a support structure; 7-i-beam rail; 8-top surface skeleton; 9-a connector; 10-column base inclined strut; 11-pedestal buried plate; 12-a scissor-brace.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the apparatus and method for vertical and horizontal transportation of materials are provided. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention. For convenience of description, the directions of "up" and "down" described below are the same as the directions of "up" and "down" in the drawings, but this is not a limitation of the technical solution of the present invention.
The structural composition of the device proposed by the present invention, which can solve both vertical and horizontal material transportation, is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a device capable of simultaneously solving the problem of vertical and horizontal material transportation comprises a platform bottom plate 1, a plurality of door-shaped supports and a top surface framework 8, wherein the platform bottom plate comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between the adjacent flat plates; the door-shaped supports are arranged on the platform bottom plate 1 at intervals; the top surface framework 8 is erected above the door-shaped bracket; the I-shaped steel rail 7 is fixed at the bottom of the top surface framework 8 through the supporting structure 6, the lifting appliance 2 is arranged on the I-shaped steel rail 7, and the lifting appliance 2 can slide along the I-shaped steel rail 7.
Particularly, the device of the perpendicular and horizontal transportation of material of solving simultaneously of this embodiment, platform bottom plate 1 is the setting of high-low straggle, can satisfy the hoist and mount demand that has the roofing of discrepancy in elevation, set up door type support through the interval on platform bottom plate 1, and set up top surface skeleton 8 above door type support, 8 bottom of top surface skeleton are equipped with I-steel track 7, sliding connection hoist 2 on I-steel track 7, thereby hoist 2 can slide along the I-steel track along the horizontal direction, thereby can be according to actual hoist and mount needs, remove the hoist, can realize horizontal and vertical hoist and mount to hoist and mount material, be particularly useful for the perpendicular and horizontal hoist and mount that have the roofing of multiple elevation. The device has satisfied the requirement of the not high construction of difference to it is convenient to dismantle, is convenient for transport when shifting between different building sites or place. Moreover, the components of the device are detachably connected, so that the assembly type construction is realized.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to improve the stability of the upright, the door-shaped bracket includes an upright and an inclined strut, the upright is bolted to the platform bottom plate 1 through a column base embedded plate 11, the inclined strut includes an upper inclined strut 4 and a column base inclined strut 10, one end of the upper inclined strut 4 is located at the bottom surface of the top surface framework 8, and the other end is located at the upper part of the upright; the column base inclined strut 10 is arranged on two sides of the column base of the upright column and is fixedly connected with the column base embedded plate 11.
In this embodiment, it is more preferable that, in order to improve the installation stability of the gate brackets, the adjacent gate brackets are cross-reinforced by the cross braces 12, and the cross connection portions are connected by bolts, thereby achieving the detachable assembly effect.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to meet the hoisting requirement, the material is easy to obtain, and the spreader 2 is an electric crane. Of course, the lifting appliance 2 may also be an electric hoist, a chain block, a hanging basket, or the like, as long as the lifting requirement is met, and the method is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, more preferably, for the convenience of assembly and disassembly, and at the same time, the connection firmness is satisfied, the i-steel rail 7 and the top surface framework 8 are connected by bolts through the connecting pieces 9. Of course, the material and shape of the rail itself and the installation mode can also be selected according to the actual needs of the project.
In this embodiment, more preferably, considering that the i-steel rail 7 is disposed on the top surface framework 8, the hoisting device needs to meet the hoisting requirements in the horizontal and vertical directions, the requirement on the stability of the hand pulling of the whole system is high, and meanwhile, the assembly requirement needs to be met, therefore, the top end of the door-shaped support is provided with the connecting plate 5, the top surface framework 8 is provided with the embedded plate, and the connecting plate 5 and the embedded plate are connected through bolts.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to prevent the spreader 2 from being separated from the rail when the i-steel rail 7 is in the horizontal rail movement and other hoisting operations, and ensure the safety of the hoisting construction, the end of the spreader 2 is provided with a limiting closing plate 3.
In this embodiment, more preferably, the platform base plate 1 may be composed of at least two base plates with a height difference between adjacent base plates in consideration of convenience of installation, and in order to implement the assembly of the standard member, the platform base plate 1 has a pi-shaped structure. Of course, the specific size and shape of the platform floor 1 are determined by the hoisting site, and are not limited herein.
In this embodiment, more preferably, considering that there are roof buildings with various elevations in a narrow construction site due to building modeling, the corresponding roof construction materials need to be organized for multiple vertical transports in different time periods, so that when the platform bottom plate 1 is set, the specific style of the platform bottom plate needs to be determined according to the construction site, and a certain height difference is determined according to the height difference of the roof.
With continuing reference to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment further provides a method for using the device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials, in the present embodiment, the spreader 2 is selected from an electric crane, and the method includes the following steps:
step one, providing a device capable of simultaneously realizing vertical and horizontal transportation of materials for standby, moving a mobile crane on a horizontal track, and preparing a hoisting material in a hoisting area;
step two, starting the electric crane, and vertically lifting and hoisting the material;
horizontally moving the electric crane to horizontally move the hoisted material to a discharging area;
and step four, unloading the hoisting materials in the unloading area.
The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation is characterized by comprising a platform bottom plate, a plurality of door-shaped supports and a top surface framework, wherein the platform bottom plate comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between the adjacent flat plates; the door-shaped supports are arranged on the platform bottom plate at intervals; the top surface framework is erected above the door-shaped bracket; the top surface framework is fixed on the top surface of the base plate through a support structure, and the top surface framework is fixed on the top surface of the base plate through a support structure.
2. The device for simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials according to claim 1, wherein the door-shaped support comprises a vertical column and a diagonal brace, the vertical column is connected with the platform bottom plate through a column base embedded plate through a bolt, the diagonal brace comprises an upper diagonal brace and a column base diagonal brace, one end of the upper diagonal brace is positioned at the bottom surface of the top surface framework, and the other end of the upper diagonal brace is positioned at the upper part of the vertical column; the column base inclined strut is arranged on two sides of the column base of the upright column and fixedly connected with the column base embedded plate.
3. The apparatus for simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials according to claim 1, wherein adjacent door-shaped supports are cross-reinforced by means of cross-bracing.
4. The device for simultaneously handling vertical and horizontal transport of material according to claim 1, wherein said spreader is an electric crane.
5. The device for simultaneously solving the problem of vertical and horizontal material transportation according to claim 1, wherein the i-steel rail is bolted to the top surface frame through a connecting piece.
6. The device for simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the door-shaped support is provided with a connecting plate, the top surface framework is provided with a buried plate in a matching way, and the connecting plate is connected with the buried plate through a bolt.
7. The device for simultaneously solving the problem of vertical and horizontal material transportation according to claim 1, wherein the end of the spreader is provided with a limit closing plate.
8. The apparatus for simultaneously addressing both vertical and horizontal transport of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein said platform floor is of pi-type construction.
9. The apparatus for simultaneously handling vertical and horizontal transport of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein said certain height difference is determined based on a roof height difference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911152001.7A CN110790132A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911152001.7A CN110790132A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110790132A true CN110790132A (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911152001.7A Pending CN110790132A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of materials |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112777481A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 中建四局第六建设有限公司 | Bidirectional sliding device for prefabricated stand and construction method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150203334A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Mi-Jack Products, Inc. | Crane Trolley and Hoist Position Homing and Velocity Synchronization |
| CN205973520U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 国电大渡河检修安装有限公司 | Jack -up portal frame |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201911152001.7A patent/CN110790132A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150203334A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Mi-Jack Products, Inc. | Crane Trolley and Hoist Position Homing and Velocity Synchronization |
| CN205973520U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 国电大渡河检修安装有限公司 | Jack -up portal frame |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112777481A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 中建四局第六建设有限公司 | Bidirectional sliding device for prefabricated stand and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200214 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |