CN110752342A - Battery pole plate fixing structure and pole plate fixing method - Google Patents

Battery pole plate fixing structure and pole plate fixing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110752342A
CN110752342A CN201810817292.6A CN201810817292A CN110752342A CN 110752342 A CN110752342 A CN 110752342A CN 201810817292 A CN201810817292 A CN 201810817292A CN 110752342 A CN110752342 A CN 110752342A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
plate
plates
fixing
cathode
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Pending
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CN201810817292.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金钟成
高康镐
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Mplus Corp
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Mplus Corp
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Priority to CN201810817292.6A priority Critical patent/CN110752342A/en
Publication of CN110752342A publication Critical patent/CN110752342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0404Machines for assembling batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)

Abstract

In the present invention, when the laminated Jelly roll is transferred and attached and detached in a method of laminating the electrode plates in the secondary battery in a zigzag form to prepare a Jelly roll (Jelly roll) and inserting the same into an outer frame in a CAN (CAN) or Pouch (Pouch) form to complete the battery, in order to prevent the occurrence of a defect such as deformation or misalignment of the anode plate and the cathode plate, a special fixing support (sprayed solid) is formed in the electrode plates in the Jelly roll form to prevent the deformation or misalignment in a predetermined position. To this end, the present invention is characterized by comprising: a battery having a separator interposed between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates; and a fixing support part provided at a peripheral part of the battery.

Description

Battery pole plate fixing structure and pole plate fixing method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a stacking type battery roller fixing structure and a battery plate fixing method, and more particularly, to a novel battery plate fixing structure and a novel battery plate fixing method capable of preventing deformation of a battery plate in use or displacement between a plate and a separator due to external impact.
Background
The secondary battery is rechargeable and can be reduced in size and increased in capacity, and a battery roll formed by winding an anode plate, a separator, and a cathode plate together is often housed in a can connected to the cathode, and a cap is provided on the upper portion of the can. In general, in order to prevent the cap from contacting the can, insulating plates are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the battery roll.
However, in a process for manufacturing a rectangular secondary battery (hereinafter, referred to as a secondary battery for convenience), there is a method of laminating electrode plates (an anode plate and a cathode plate) in a zigzag form to prepare a Jelly roll (hereinafter, referred to as a battery roll for convenience) and inserting the Jelly roll into an outer frame in a can or pouch form to complete the battery.
In addition, a battery in a form in which a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates are stacked with separators interposed therebetween is often inserted into a pouch or can of a secondary battery, but a battery roller in a roller form is not inserted.
In the use of the secondary battery having the above-described battery, the active material applied to the anode plate and the cathode plate is inclined to one side of the battery by a phenomenon that the secondary battery is inclined to one side, or the like, and the end portions of the anode plate and the cathode plate are exposed to the outside of the separator due to the reduction of the separator, thereby having a possibility that the anode plate and the cathode plate are short-circuited with each other, which, as described above, results in a serious consequence of explosion of the battery such as the secondary battery, for how long it is spent.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Korean granted patent No. 20-0228354 (granted 12/04/2001)
Korea published Utility model No. 20-1999 0031053 (published 1999 07 Yue 26)
Korean granted patent No. 10-0478100 (granted on 11/03/2005)
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a novel battery plate fixing structure and a plate fixing method, including: in the manufacturing process of the rectangular battery, when a battery roll for which Winding (Winding) work is completed is inserted into a can (can) or an outer frame (pouch or can) in a pouch state, the movement or deformation of the electrode plates inside the battery roll is prevented. The present invention provides a method for applying an Ultraviolet (UV) curing coating agent and a substance having a function similar to that of the coating agent to a battery roll and then curing the coating agent.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a battery plate fixing structure and a plate fixing method, including: when a battery (a conventional laminated type battery) including a battery (a battery roll) which completes a winding operation and is laminated with a separator interposed between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates is inserted into an outer frame (a pouch or a can), the movement of the plates inside the battery or the movement or deformation of the inner plates during use is prevented.
According to the present invention for solving the above-described problems, there is provided a battery plate fixing structure characterized by comprising: a battery having a separator interposed between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates; and a fixing support part provided at a peripheral part of the battery.
The fixing support part is composed of an ultraviolet coating part and is arranged at least one of the upper end periphery part or the lower end periphery part of the battery.
According to the present invention, there is provided a battery plate fixing method, comprising: a step of preparing a battery having a separator interposed between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates; and a step of fixing the anode plate and the cathode plate of the battery by forming a fixing support part at the peripheral part of the battery.
The fixed support coating agent is formed by curing an ultraviolet curing coating agent.
In the case of the above-described laminated battery formed by laminating separators between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates, the fixing support portion is formed at all the peripheral portions of the battery.
In the case of the above-described laminated battery, the area of the separator is larger than the areas of the anode plate and the cathode plate such that the ends of the separator protrude more than the ends of the anode plate and the cathode plate, the separator is combined with the fixing member by penetrating the plurality of separators, and the ends of the anode plate and the cathode plate are supported by the fixing member by fixing the fixing member and the plurality of separators with the curing agent.
The present invention relates to a rectangular secondary battery, and more particularly, to a rectangular secondary battery having a fixing support part for fixing an anode plate and a cathode plate of the battery so as to prevent the displacement of the anode plate and the cathode plate inside a gel roll, thereby stably discharging the battery and preventing the problems caused by the falling-off of active materials due to the fluctuation of the electrode plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view showing a battery plate fixing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a front view illustrating still another embodiment of the battery plate fixing structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a front view schematically showing a state in which fixing support portions are formed at both side end portions of a battery in the battery plate fixing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a battery plate fixing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. In the description of the present invention, when it is determined that specific descriptions about related known structures or functions may make the gist of the present invention unclear, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), and the like may be used. Such terms are only used to distinguish one structural element from another structural element, and the nature or order or sequence of the respective structural elements is not limited to the terms. It is to be understood that, for example, when an element is referred to as being "connected," "coupled" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or be "connected," "coupled" or "coupled" to another element.
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a battery plate fixing structure, including: a battery 10 having a separator 16 interposed between a plurality of anode plates 12 and cathode plates 14; and a fixing support 30 provided at a peripheral portion of the battery 10. The battery pole plate fixing structure can be called as a battery internal pole plate anti-shaking structure.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the battery 10 is prepared in a roll form by winding. The battery 10 has a structure in which a separator 16 is interposed between a plurality of anode plates 12 and a plurality of cathode plates 14. Hereinafter, the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 are referred to as plates for convenience.
In the present invention, a laminated battery in a form in which a jelly roll wound in a roll form and a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates are laminated with separators interposed therebetween may be inserted into a bag or a can and fixed. That is, it should be understood that the battery 10 described in the present invention is a concept including a battery roll and a laminated battery in a wound form.
Since the electrode plates stacked in the zigzag form of the battery 10 are in a floating state (floating state) by the active material, positional variation of the electrode plates is easily caused by external physical force, self-vibration, or the like. This causes problems such as reduction in the capacity of the battery and short-circuiting, and thus causes problems of defects and safety. Therefore, in the present invention, after stacking the cells 10 (gel rollers), the lower end portion is coated with an ultraviolet curing coating agent and irradiated with a curing lamp for a predetermined time, thereby maintaining the positions of the electrode plates within the cells 10 in the initial form.
When the battery 10 is terminated with the separator 16 and fixed to the outside with a Tape (Tape) or an adhesive (bond), the electrode plates may fall in the grid (grid) direction or the opposite direction, and the electrode plates inside the battery 10 cannot be fixed and may be positionally changed although they are surrounded with the Tape or the like at present.
Therefore, in the present invention, in the process of laminating the electrode plate and the separator 16 to form the battery 10, the ultraviolet curing coating agent is applied to the peripheral portion of the electrode plate exposed to the outside and cured. The ultraviolet curing coating agent is applied as a fixing support 30 to the periphery of the battery 10 and cured by a curing means such as a lamp. However, the ultraviolet curable coating agent functions as a support for holding the electrode plate and the separator 16, thereby preventing the electrode plate inside the battery 10 from flowing or deforming. It should be understood that the fixing support 30 may be any means that can fix the electrode plate and the separator 16, other than the uv curable coating agent.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a battery plate fixing method, including: a step of preparing the battery 10 with the separator 16 interposed between the plurality of anode plates 12 and cathode plates 14; and a step of fixing a plurality of electrode plates (the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14) of the battery 10 by forming a fixing support 30 at the peripheral portion of the battery 10. At this time, the plurality of electrode plates and the plurality of separators 16 may be fixed by the fixing supports 30. As described above, the operation can be performed in connection with the manufacturing process by applying the curing coating agent in a predetermined form to the lower end portion of the battery 10 (gel roll), applying the curing coating agent, and then rapidly curing the coating agent to form the fixing support portion 30. The curing coating agent forming the fixing support portion 30 may be formed by applying and curing an ultraviolet curing coating agent, or may be applied to the battery 10 (gel roll) by using a substance having a similar function in a liquid or liquid phase form. It can also be applied in the form of a Gel (Gel) or Spray (Spray). The applied curing coating agent may be cured by irradiating a curing lamp. The fixed support 30 is formed in a state where the curing coating agent is cured by a curing lamp. The coating form of the above-mentioned curable coating agent may be various forms such as "S" form, dot form, spray form, and the like.
Therefore, according to the present invention, since the plurality of electrode plates in the battery 10 are not displaced, the battery can be stably output, and the falling-off of the active material due to the fluctuation of the electrode plates can be prevented, thereby eliminating the problem. In the case of a large-capacity battery, deformation of the electrode plate due to vibration becomes a problem, but in the present invention, the problem of battery failure can be solved without movement of the electrode plate.
In the present invention, in the use of a secondary battery having a battery, the active material applied to the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 is inclined to one side of the battery by a phenomenon that the secondary battery is inclined to one side or the like, or, even if the separator 16 is to be reduced, the above-described fixing support portion 30 holds and supports the separator 16, so that the end portions of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 are exposed to the outside more than the separator 16, thereby blocking the possibility of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 being short-circuited with each other, as described above, the serious consequence of the battery such as the secondary battery being not used for a long time is prevented in advance by blocking the possibility of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 being.
On the other hand, in another embodiment of the present invention, a laminated battery in which a separator is interposed between a plurality of rectangular plate-shaped electrode plates is inserted into a bag or a can and fixed. For convenience, the above-described laminated battery is also referred to as a battery 10. In another embodiment of the present invention, the structure and method of fixing the battery 10 by inserting it into the pouch or can are the same as those of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, and the effects thereof are also the same, so that the repeated explanation thereof will be omitted.
In this case, as shown in fig. 4, the fixing and supporting part 30 may be provided not only at the upper end of the battery 10 but also at the lower end of the battery 10. A fixing support 30 may be provided at the lower end of the battery 10 from which the cap protrudes.
On the other hand, in the case of the laminated battery formed by laminating the separators 16 between the plurality of anode plates 12 and cathode plates 14, the fixing support 30 is formed at all the peripheral portions of the battery. The fixing support portions 30 are formed not only at the upper and lower end portions of the battery, but also at both side end portions of the battery. Please refer to fig. 5.
Then, the fixing and supporting part 30 grasps the side end parts of the plurality of separators 16, thereby preventing a phenomenon in which the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 are exposed to the outside of the separators 16 even when the separators 16 of the battery are shrunk or the active materials applied to the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 are inclined to one side of the battery during the use of the secondary battery, thereby preventing the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 from being short-circuited.
On the other hand, in the case of the laminate type battery, the area of the separator 16 is made larger than the areas of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 so that the end of the separator 16 protrudes more than the ends of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14, and penetrates the plurality of separators 16 to be combined with the fixing member 40, the fixing member 40 and the separator 16 are fixed by the curing agent to support the ends of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 by the fixing member 40. The fixing member 40 has a pin shape, a hole is formed in each of the diaphragms 16, and the fixing member 40 and the diaphragms 16 are fixed by a curing agent after the fixing member 40 is inserted into the hole of each of the diaphragms 16. This configuration may be referred to as a stitch-fastening of the fastening member. Please refer to fig. 6.
As described above, when the fixing member 40 is coupled so as to penetrate through each of the separators 16, the fixing member 40 is configured to hold and support the plurality of separators 16, and thus, during use of the secondary battery, it is possible to prevent the plurality of separators 16 from being reduced and entering more inward than the peripheral portions of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14, in other words, it is possible to prevent the peripheral portions of the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 from being exposed more than the peripheral portions of the plurality of separators 16 due to the reduction in size of the plurality of separators 16 during use of the secondary battery, and thus it is possible to prevent a short circuit phenomenon in advance due to contact between the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14 and more reliably prevent the battery of the secondary battery from being damaged due to a short circuit between the anode plate 12 and the cathode plate 14.
Specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, it is to be understood that the spirit and scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may be variously modified and changed within a range not changing the gist of the present invention.
Therefore, the above-described embodiments are provided to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative in all respects, rather than restrictive, of the present invention, and the present invention is defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A battery plate fixing structure, comprising:
a battery having a separator interposed between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates; and
and a fixed support part arranged at the periphery of the battery.
2. The battery plate fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing support portion is formed by curing a curing coating agent, and the fixing support portion is provided in a peripheral portion of at least one of an upper end peripheral portion and a lower end peripheral portion of the battery.
3. A method of securing a battery plate, comprising:
a step of preparing a battery having a separator interposed between a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates; and
and fixing the anode plate and the cathode plate of the battery by forming a fixing support part at the periphery of the battery.
4. The battery plate fixing method according to claim 3, wherein the fixing support portion is formed by applying and curing a curing coating agent.
CN201810817292.6A 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Battery pole plate fixing structure and pole plate fixing method Pending CN110752342A (en)

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CN201810817292.6A CN110752342A (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Battery pole plate fixing structure and pole plate fixing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810817292.6A CN110752342A (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Battery pole plate fixing structure and pole plate fixing method

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CN110752342A true CN110752342A (en) 2020-02-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100030U (en) * 1991-09-11 1992-03-25 山东省能源研究所 Shakeless fixed stand for storage battery
CN1503394A (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-06-09 ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� Alkaline accumulator and mfg. method thereof
CN1622375A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-01 上海河森电气有限公司 Low-pressure air breathing fuel cell pile
EP2487747A2 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-08-15 SK Innovation Co., Ltd. Electrode assembly for a battery and method for manufacturing same
CN104685702A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-06-03 株式会社Lg化学 Method for manufacturing electrode assembly and secondary battery
CN104769743A (en) * 2012-09-11 2015-07-08 儒特杰德公司 Separator for electrode assembly of secondary battery and secondary battery including same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100030U (en) * 1991-09-11 1992-03-25 山东省能源研究所 Shakeless fixed stand for storage battery
CN1503394A (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-06-09 ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� Alkaline accumulator and mfg. method thereof
JP2004171980A (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-06-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Alkaline battery and its manufacturing method
CN1622375A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-01 上海河森电气有限公司 Low-pressure air breathing fuel cell pile
EP2487747A2 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-08-15 SK Innovation Co., Ltd. Electrode assembly for a battery and method for manufacturing same
CN104769743A (en) * 2012-09-11 2015-07-08 儒特杰德公司 Separator for electrode assembly of secondary battery and secondary battery including same
CN104685702A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-06-03 株式会社Lg化学 Method for manufacturing electrode assembly and secondary battery

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Application publication date: 20200204