CN110488019A - REPS1 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit - Google Patents

REPS1 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110488019A
CN110488019A CN201910706018.6A CN201910706018A CN110488019A CN 110488019 A CN110488019 A CN 110488019A CN 201910706018 A CN201910706018 A CN 201910706018A CN 110488019 A CN110488019 A CN 110488019A
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China
Prior art keywords
reagent
reps1
lung cancer
autoantibody
detection
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CN201910706018.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李为民
张立
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West China Precision Medicine Industrial Technology Institute
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Precision Medicine Industrial Technology Institute
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/574Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
    • G01N33/57407Specifically defined cancers
    • G01N33/57423Specifically defined cancers of lung
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/574Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
    • G01N33/57484Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • G01N33/6884Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids from lung

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
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  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to external diagnosis reagent fields, and in particular to REPS1 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.Present invention firstly discovers that the autoantibody of REPS1 albumen is significantly higher than healthy patients in Serum of Patients with Lung Cancer.The reagent that the present invention will test REPS1 albumen autoantibody is used to prepare screening lung cancer kit, can be realized effective screening of lung cancer.

Description

REPS1 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit
Technical field
The present invention relates to external diagnosis reagent fields, and in particular to REPS1 autoantibody detection reagent is in preparation lung cancer sieve Look into the purposes in kit.
Background technique
Lung cancer is that one of most common malignant tumour, morbidity and mortality are in rise year by year trend in the world, at present Disease incidence occupies first place in the world, and seriously threatens human health and life.
Lung cancer is a kind of disease for being good at concealment, often develops to advanced stage in disease and just shows clinical symptoms, 70~ 80% patients with lung cancer has been middle and advanced stage when being diagnosed to be with Lung Cancer Symptoms, and cancer cell has been spread, and misses best healing Opportunity, five year survival rate are low.For the patients with lung cancer of early stage, giving birth to for 5 years or more for patient is greatly improved by treating in time Deposit rate and life quality.Therefore the early diagnosis and the effective screening of progress of lung cancer are most important.
The screening of lung cancer, referring to does not have the related indication crowd of lung cancer to carry out routine physical examination those, before there is symptom Discovery lung cancer in time.If the lung cancer molecular marker inside blood plasma can be found, for prompting clinician's early stage to patient Relevant remedy measures or decision are taken to have great importance.
Autoantibody refers to the antibody that body generates itself organ, cell or cell component.Currently, certain albumen from Body antibody has become the marker of lung cancer, such as: p53, NY-ESO-1, CYFRA (Tang Z-M, Ling Z-G, Wang C-M, Wu Y-B, Kong J-L (2017) Serum tumor-associated autoantibodies as diagnostic Biomarkers for lung cancer:A systematic review and meta-analysis.PLoS ONE 12 (7): e0182117).
REPS1 gene (Ensembl:ENSG00000135597) coding has the signal transducer there are two EH structural domain, It interacts with signal transduction, the protein that endocytosis and cytoskeleton change is participated in.
Have not yet to see REPS1 gene, albumen or REPS1 autoantibody report relevant to cancer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the detections of the lung cancer marker and the marker of a kind of new autoantibody class Reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.
Technical solution of the present invention includes:
The reagent of detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.
The reagent of purposes as the aforementioned, the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reagent Or linked immune analysis reagent.
The reagent of purposes as the aforementioned, the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is western blot reagent.
The reagent of purposes as the aforementioned, the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is protein chip detection method reagent.
Purposes as the aforementioned, it is described detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody reagent be detection human serum in REPS1 albumen from The reagent of body antibody.
A kind of screening lung cancer kit, it includes the reagent for detecting REPS1 albumen autoantibody.
Kit as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody are enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay examination Agent or ELISA reagent.
The reagent of kit as the aforementioned, the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is western blot reagent.
Kit as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody are the examination of protein chip detection method Agent.
Kit as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody are REPS1 albumen in detection human serum The reagent of autoantibody.
The present invention provides a kind of new screening lung cancer markers and a kind of new screening lung cancer kit, can be realized lung Effective screening of cancer;And patient can be injured very low using serum as test sample.
Kit of the invention can also distinguish lung cancer and lung's benign disease.
The present invention has good application prospect.
Obviously, above content according to the present invention is not being departed from according to the ordinary technical knowledge and customary means of this field Under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention, the modification, replacement or change of other diversified forms can also be made.
Above content of the invention is described in further detail again below by way of specific embodiment.But it should not be by this The range for being interpreted as the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to example below.All technologies realized based on above content of the present invention are equal Belong to the scope of the present invention.
Hereinafter " REPS1 autoantibody " refers to " REPS1 albumen autoantibody ".
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: patients with lung cancer (LC), lung's benign disease (DC), normal healthy controls (NC) serum slurry in REPS1 autoantibody water Flat comparison.
Fig. 2: patients with lung cancer (LC) and lung's benign disease (DC) ROC are analyzed.
Fig. 3: patients with lung cancer (LC) and normal healthy controls (NC) ROC are analyzed.
Specific embodiment
The relationship of REPS1 autoantibody and lung cancer in 1 blood plasma of embodiment
One, clinical data
Selection patients with lung cancer 59, lung's benign disease (non-malignant tumors such as tuberculosis, hamartoma) 29, normal healthy controls 30 Example, essential information are as follows:
Essential information Patients with lung cancer Lung's benign disease Normal healthy controls
Number 59 29 30
Age 54.5±7.6 46.5±10.0 42±8.9
Masculinity proportion 37 (62.7%) 12 (41.4%) 13 (46.7%)
Two, testing principle
HuProtTMBe fixed with REPS1 albumen on human protein's custom chip, after increase serum is incubated for, in serum REPS1 from Body antibody (including mainly IgG, IgM type antibody, there are also other types of antibody) can be in conjunction with up, and cleaning removal is unbonded Antibody and other oroteins, then with anti-human IgM fluorescent marker secondary antibody (cy5 mark, present red) and anti-human igg fluorescence secondary antibody (cy3 label, green is presented) detection reads signal, the power and the affinity and quantity of antibody of signal by Fluorescence Scanner It is positively correlated.
Three, method
Reagent used in this part is as follows:
Specific step is as follows:
1) rewarming: chip is taken out from -80 DEG C of refrigerators, 4 DEG C of refrigerator rewarming half an hour is placed in, is subsequently placed in room temperature rewarming 15min;
2) close: the chip after rewarming fixes 14 blocks fences, and after fixing, envelope is added into each block Liquid is closed, and is placed on side-sway shaking table, room temperature closes 3hr;
3) serum sample is incubated for: after the completion of closing, then confining liquid to the greatest extent is rapidly added preprepared serum and is incubated for Liquid, every chip can be incubated for 14 serum samples, and the loading volume of each serum sample is 200 μ L, side-sway shaking table 20rpm, and 4 DEG C It is incubated overnight (serum sample is firstly placed on 4 DEG C of chromatography cabinet freeze thawing, adds Incubating Solution with 1: 50 dilution proportion, obtains serum Incubating Solution);
4) it cleans: chip and chip fence being taken out together, suck sample, is then rapidly added isometric PBST, such as This circulation for several times, guarantees when removing chip fence no cross contamination between serum sample.After removing chip fence, chip is placed in Added with the chip cleaning box of cleaning solution, horizontal shaker, room temperature 80rpm is cleaned 3 times, each 10min;
5) secondary antibody is incubated for: chip being transferred in the incubation box that joined 3mL secondary antibody Incubating Solution, side-sway shaking table 40rpm is kept away Light, room temperature 1hr;
6) it cleans: chip being taken out into (upper surface for paying attention to touch or scratching chip), is placed in the core added with cleaning solution Piece cleaning box, horizontal shaker, room temperature 80rpm are cleaned 3 times, each 10min.It is cleaned 2 times with ddH2O after the completion, each 10min;
7) dry;
8) it scans: being scanned using brilliant core LuxScan 10K micro-array chip scanner;
9) data are extracted: corresponding GAL file (having recorded albumen position in chip) is opened, by chip image and The each array of GAL file is integrally aligned, and presses automatic aligning button, is extracted data and is saved.
Four, result
The Average expression level of REPS1 autoantibody in Plasma of The Patients With Lung Cancer is 41.6SNR (fluorescence signal relative quantification Ratio), the Average expression level of REPS1 autoantibody is 61.6SNR in lung's benign disease blood plasma, in normal healthy controls blood plasma The Average expression level of REPS1 autoantibody is 56.9SNR.Lung cancer group and lung's benign disease group (p < 0.001) and health are right Statistically significant (Fig. 1) is compared according to group (p < 0.01).The ROC of lung cancer group and benign disease analyzes result specificity 92.9%, sensibility is 17.0% (Fig. 2);It is 93.1% that the ROC of lung cancer group and normal healthy controls, which analyzes result specificity, sensibility For 13.6% (Fig. 3), show that REPS1 autoantibody can specifically distinguish lung cancer and lung's benign disease and normal healthy controls.
It can be seen from the above result that the level difference of REPS1 autoantibody is aobvious in patients with lung cancer and the serum of non-lung cancer patient It writes, by the level of REPS1 autoantibody in detection serum, can achieve the purpose that screening lung cancer.
The composition and its application method of the detection kit of the invention of embodiment 2
One, kit forms
Detection kit (14 person-portion):
Two, kit application method
With 1 Part III of embodiment --- " detection of REPS1 autoantibody in serum ".
Kit of the invention can be by the level of REPS1 autoantibody in detection serum, can be with screening crowd to be checked Suffer from the risk of lung cancer: if REPS1 autoantibody is high (for Healthy People), the risk for suffering from lung cancer is low, if REPS1 Autoantibody is low, then the risk for suffering from lung cancer is high.It can be used for the auxiliary diagnosis of clinical lung cancer, take relevant treatment for patient Measure or decision provide effective foundation, and potential applicability in clinical practice is good.

Claims (10)

1. the reagent of detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.
2. purposes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is enzyme-linked Immunosorbent adsorption test reagent or linked immune analysis reagent.
3. purposes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody reagent be Western blot reagent.
4. purposes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is albumen Chip detecting method reagent.
5. the purposes as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody It is the reagent for detecting REPS1 albumen autoantibody in human serum.
6. a kind of screening lung cancer kit, which is characterized in that it includes the reagent for detecting REPS1 albumen autoantibody.
7. kit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is enzyme Linked immunosorbent adsorption test reagent or ELISA reagent.
8. kit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody reagent be Western blot reagent.
9. kit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody is egg White chip detecting method reagent.
10. the kit as described in claim 5~9 is any, which is characterized in that the detection REPS1 albumen autoantibody Reagent is the reagent for detecting REPS1 albumen autoantibody in human serum.
CN201910706018.6A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 REPS1 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit Pending CN110488019A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140309123A1 (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-10-16 Rosetta Genomics Ltd. Methods for lung cancer classification
US20150099643A1 (en) * 2011-05-02 2015-04-09 Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitat Bonn Blood-based gene expression signatures in lung cancer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140309123A1 (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-10-16 Rosetta Genomics Ltd. Methods for lung cancer classification
US20150099643A1 (en) * 2011-05-02 2015-04-09 Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitat Bonn Blood-based gene expression signatures in lung cancer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
裴露: "基于SEREX技术及Oncomine数据库对肺癌相关抗原的筛选与鉴定", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 医药卫生科技辑》 *

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Application publication date: 20191122