CN109695818A - A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method - Google Patents

A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109695818A
CN109695818A CN201910173698.XA CN201910173698A CN109695818A CN 109695818 A CN109695818 A CN 109695818A CN 201910173698 A CN201910173698 A CN 201910173698A CN 109695818 A CN109695818 A CN 109695818A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulation material
composite insulation
liner
folded
composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910173698.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管阳春
孙旭
殷太计
王可栋
迟红
赵天洁
张希悦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Putian Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Putian Auto Parts Co Ltd
QINGDAO PUTIAN AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Putian Auto Parts Co Ltd, QINGDAO PUTIAN AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Putian Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910173698.XA priority Critical patent/CN109695818A/en
Publication of CN109695818A publication Critical patent/CN109695818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/02Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
    • F17C1/04Protecting sheathings
    • F17C1/06Protecting sheathings built-up from wound-on bands or filamentary material, e.g. wires
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/21Shaping processes
    • F17C2209/2154Winding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding methods, a roll of composite insulation material is wound on the liner of vehicle-mounted bottle, composite insulation material is combined by one layer of aluminium foil and layer of glass paper, winding method includes winding 30 layers of liner using an entire volume composite insulation material, the end of the inward at both ends gallbladder of the composite insulation material wound folds, by the way that the end of the right inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material is folded, the left side of the end of composite insulation material is folded to the end of liner, the end of the front inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material is folded, the end of the rear inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material is folded, the package of liner end is completed in this four times foldings.Not only manufacture craft is simple for this method, but also low in cost, it is often more important that has fully phased out end socket package piece, has reduced 2-3 heat-insulating material lap joint, when winding is not necessarily to manual control amount of lap, and efficiency and quality have obtained the promotion of matter.

Description

A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vehicle-mounted bottle fields of liquefied natural gas, and in particular to a kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural twines Winding method.
Background technique
In recent years, as country carries forward vigorously efforts at environmental protection and natural gas extraction, transport and related auxiliary facility development Constantly improve, vehicle liquefied natural gas gas cylinder is because having both the advantages such as energy conservation and environmental protection, course continuation mileage length, reliability height, in market Upper demand surges.Especially " heavy-duty diesel vehicle pollutant emission limit and measurement method (Chinese 6th stage) " will be from 2019 Implement from July 1, for liquefied natural gas as a kind of significant new energy substitute of environment-friendly advantage, demand can also be anxious at that time Play rises, while its storage container --- the demand of mounted gas cylinder can also rise with it.
The liner of LNG vehicle-mounted bottle contains natural gas liquids, and at -162 DEG C or so, the outer gallbladder of LNG vehicle-mounted bottle exposes temperature Temperature is between -10 DEG C~40 DEG C at normal temperature, and internal-external temperature difference is between 152 DEG C~202 DEG C.Its interlayer is using high vacuum Multistory steel structure, vehicle-mounted bottle liner wind laminated aluminium foil+glass fibre composite insulation material after through inner-outer tube suit, welding, Interlayer helium leak test the multiple working procedures such as vacuumizes and controls layer vacuum in 2*10-2Pa is hereinafter, achieve the effect that insulation. But conventional interlayer heat insulation structural both ends end socket is heat-insulated using end socket package piece structure, package piece complex manufacturing technology, wrapping are multiple It is miscellaneous, the quality of production is difficult to control, simultaneously because the cover width of some big volume vehicle-mounted bottle cylinder longer dimensions, heat-insulating material need to reach To 2m or more, and it is limited to the production ability (aluminium foil industry is most wide to be fabricated into 1.8m wide for aluminium foil) of aluminium foil industry, removed Two end socket of front and back need to be heat-insulated outer with end socket package piece, and cylinder need to overlapped that mode is wound with the composite insulation materials of volume two, winding Complex process, low efficiency, at high cost, overlap joint quantity is more and amount of lap is difficult to control.Therefore explore it is a kind of efficiently, simple process it is easily real The interlayer heat insulation structural winding method that existing, low in cost, quality easily guarantees is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
For complex process present in existing vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding process, low efficiency, at high cost Problem, the present invention provides a kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding methods.
The following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method winds a roll of composite adiabatic on the liner of vehicle-mounted bottle Material, composite insulation material are combined by one layer of aluminium foil and layer of glass paper, winding method the following steps are included:
Step 1: winding 30 layers of liner, after having wound using an entire volume composite insulation material, the composite adiabatic material of innermost layer Material cannot be contacted with outermost composite insulation material;
Step 2: the both ends of the composite insulation material wound will grow two ends of liner, the composite adiabatic that will be grown The end of material is folded to the end of liner;
Folding process specifically: first fold the end of the right inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material, then will be compound The left side of the end of heat-insulating material is folded to the end of liner;
Then the end of the front inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material is folded, then by the end of composite insulation material Rear inward gallbladder end fold;
Step 3: after folding, will be fixed at folding with aluminum foil and adhesive tape.
Preferably, in step 1,30 layers of liner are wound specifically: 15 layers are first wound, then cuts off composite insulation material, 15 layers are wound again.
The invention has the advantages that:
Not only manufacture craft is simple for this method, but also low in cost, it is often more important that has fully phased out end socket package piece, has reduced 2-3 heat-insulating material lap joint, when winding, are not necessarily to manual control amount of lap, and efficiency and quality obtained the promotion of matter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural is wound.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the end the first fold of composite insulation material.
Fig. 3 is the top view after the end the first fold of composite insulation material.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after end second fold of composite insulation material.
Fig. 5 is the top view after end second fold of composite insulation material.
Fig. 6 is the folded schematic diagram of end third time of composite insulation material.
Fig. 7 is the folded top view of end third time of composite insulation material.
Fig. 8 is the folded schematic diagram in end the 4th time of composite insulation material.
Fig. 9 is the folded top view in end the 4th time of composite insulation material.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method twines on the liner 1 of vehicle-mounted bottle Around a roll of composite insulation material 2, composite insulation material is combined by one layer of aluminium foil and layer of glass paper, aluminium foil and glass The all fire proofings of fibrous paper.In order to increase the width of composite insulation material, when production, two width aluminium foils can be overlapped, in this way The composite insulation material breadth is most wide to can reach 2800mm, is adapted to the winding of the vehicle-mounted bottle of most of liquefied natural gas.
Winding method the following steps are included:
Step 1: winding 30 layers of liner, after having wound using an entire volume composite insulation material, the composite adiabatic material of innermost layer Material cannot be contacted with outermost composite insulation material, ensure that heat insulation.
30 layers of liner of winding specifically: first wind 15 layers, then cut off composite insulation material, then wind 15 layers.
Step 2: the both ends of the composite insulation material wound will grow two ends of liner, specifically that can cover completely Subject to lid liner, the end of the composite insulation material grown is folded to the end of liner.
Folding process specifically: first fold on the right side 3 of the end of composite insulation material to the end of liner, this is first Secondary folding, as shown in Figures 2 and 3;
The left side 4 of the end of composite insulation material is folded to the end of liner again, this is second fold, such as Fig. 4 and Shown in Fig. 5.
Then the front side 5 of the end of composite insulation material is folded to the end of liner, this is that third time folds, such as Fig. 6 With shown in Fig. 7;
The rear side 6 of the end of composite insulation material is folded to the end of liner again, this is the 4th folding, such as Fig. 8 and Shown in Fig. 9.
Step 3: after folding, will be fixed at folding with aluminum foil and adhesive tape.
In above-mentioned folding process, the relaxation at folding is kept as far as possible, favorably gas therebetween is extracted.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method, which is characterized in that wind one on the liner of vehicle-mounted bottle Roll up composite insulation material, composite insulation material is combined by one layer of aluminium foil and layer of glass paper, winding method include with Lower step:
Step 1: using an entire volume composite insulation material wind 30 layers of liner, after wind, the composite insulation material of innermost layer and Outermost composite insulation material cannot contact;
Step 2: the both ends of the composite insulation material wound will grow two ends of liner, the composite insulation material that will be grown End to the end of liner fold;
Folding process specifically: first fold the end of the right inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material, then by composite adiabatic The left side of the end of material is folded to the end of liner;
Then the end of the front inward gallbladder of the end of composite insulation material is folded, then will be behind the end of composite insulation material The end of lateral liner folds;
Step 3: after folding, will be fixed at folding with aluminum foil and adhesive tape.
2. a kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step In 1,30 layers of liner are wound specifically: first wind 15 layers, then cut off composite insulation material, then wind 15 layers.
CN201910173698.XA 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method Pending CN109695818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910173698.XA CN109695818A (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910173698.XA CN109695818A (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of big volume vehicle-mounted bottle interlayer heat insulation structural winding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109695818A true CN109695818A (en) 2019-04-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113932145A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-14 山东大学 On-vehicle LNG gas cylinder of lightweight large capacity combined material

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4925044A (en) * 1987-07-21 1990-05-15 Hembert Claude L Fluid tank and method of manufacturing it
CN203488974U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-03-19 杭州富士达特种材料有限公司 Low-temperature dewar bottle thermal insulation device
CN103968236A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-06 湖北三江航天江北机械工程有限公司 Coating structure for low-temperature heat insulation container and coating method of coating structure
CN104989943A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 Low-temperature storage tank coated with heat insulation material used for boat and construction method thereof
CN105333301A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-17 丹阳市利旺车辆部件有限公司 Processing technology for inner container of vehicle-mounted LNG cylinder
CN105757446A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 四川空分设备(集团)有限责任公司 Heat insulation method for vacuum heat insulation copious cooling pressure container

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4925044A (en) * 1987-07-21 1990-05-15 Hembert Claude L Fluid tank and method of manufacturing it
CN203488974U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-03-19 杭州富士达特种材料有限公司 Low-temperature dewar bottle thermal insulation device
CN103968236A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-06 湖北三江航天江北机械工程有限公司 Coating structure for low-temperature heat insulation container and coating method of coating structure
CN105333301A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-17 丹阳市利旺车辆部件有限公司 Processing technology for inner container of vehicle-mounted LNG cylinder
CN104989943A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 Low-temperature storage tank coated with heat insulation material used for boat and construction method thereof
CN105757446A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 四川空分设备(集团)有限责任公司 Heat insulation method for vacuum heat insulation copious cooling pressure container

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周文等: "LNG车载气瓶绝热层缠绕方式的优化", 《科技风》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113932145A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-14 山东大学 On-vehicle LNG gas cylinder of lightweight large capacity combined material

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