CN109399409B - Elevator visitor authority management system and method - Google Patents
Elevator visitor authority management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109399409B CN109399409B CN201710706001.1A CN201710706001A CN109399409B CN 109399409 B CN109399409 B CN 109399409B CN 201710706001 A CN201710706001 A CN 201710706001A CN 109399409 B CN109399409 B CN 109399409B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
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Abstract
The invention discloses an elevator visitor authority management system, which comprises: the visitor characteristic information is generated, visitor application information is generated and is output to a resident terminal, the visitor is submitted to a visitor information acquisition unit by a visitor, the visitor characteristic information is received by the visitor terminal, the visitor application information is generated and is output to a resident terminal of an authority management center, the visitor characteristic information is acquired and is sent to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit of the authority management center, and the authority management center outputs a comparison result to an elevator control device. The invention also discloses an elevator visitor permission management method. The elevator visitor permission management system and the elevator visitor permission management method have simple processes, and passengers do not need to repeatedly apply the processes due to loss or mistaken deletion of temporary certificates, and can shorten the waiting time of visitors to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an elevator control system, in particular to an elevator visitor permission management system and method.
Background
In order to improve the security level of buildings and ensure the safe and orderly operation of elevators, elevators in a plurality of buildings are provided with elevator taking authority management systems. The elevator taking authority management for the external visitor mainly comprises the following modes:
1) the visitor contacts the property management center, and the property management center checks the visitor and then issues a temporary card;
2) the visitor contacts the interviewee, and the interviewee goes downstairs to connect the visitor to go upstairs;
3) the special device is arranged at the resident, the visitor contacts the resident after arriving, and the resident starts elevator service for the visitor through the special device.
Of the three methods, the first two methods are time-consuming and labor-consuming and inefficient, and the third method requires a special device at each household, which involves many aspects such as manufacturing, wiring, installation and maintenance of the device, and therefore, the cost is high, and the device needs to be inserted in advance in the building construction stage, and is not suitable for the requirements of later reconstruction and the like.
In order to overcome the defects of the mode, the Chinese invention patent CN101927920B proposes that a permission generating unit generates a temporary authorization code according to a preset method and sends the temporary authorization code to a control unit, and then the control unit controls an elevator. In addition, the chinese patent application CN102205921A proposes that the visitor contacts the resident, the elevator control module generates a temporary password and sets the authority of the password to access the floor after the resident confirms, and the visitor obtains the temporary password and inputs the temporary password to complete the elevator taking. However, both methods still have disadvantages:
(1) the process is complex, and comprises the processes of applying for by the visitor, confirming the resident, generating a temporary authorization code (or password), sending the temporary authorization code (or password) to the visitor and the like;
(2) the temporary authorization code (or password) is generated by the authority generating unit (or elevator control module), and the visitor passively accepts the temporary authorization code, so that once the temporary authorization code is lost or mistakenly deleted, a complex process needs to be repeated.
In addition, when the visitor and the resident are the same community owner, after the visitor arrives at the resident building from the resident building, the elevator of the resident building is likely not to stop at the elevator hall, and the visitor needs to spend time waiting for the elevator, so that the visitor time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an elevator visitor permission management system and method with simple flow, so that passengers can not need to repeatedly apply for the flow due to loss or mistaken deletion of temporary authorization codes, and the time of waiting for an elevator by the visitor can be shortened to the maximum extent.
In order to solve the technical problem, the elevator visitor authority management system provided by the invention comprises:
the visitor terminal generates visitor characteristic information, generates and outputs visitor application information to the resident terminal, and simultaneously provides the visitor with the visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit;
the resident side receives the visitor application information of the visitor, generates and outputs the visitor application information of the resident side to the authority management center;
the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information by using the visitor and sends the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
and the authority management center is used for auditing the visitor application information of the resident terminal and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit and outputting a comparison result to the elevator control device, and the elevator control device determines whether to provide elevator service for the visitor according to the comparison result.
Wherein, the visitor comprises the following units:
the visitor characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs visitor characteristic information;
the visitor information input unit is used for a visitor to input visitor information to the visitor;
the visitor terminal visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting visitor terminal visitor application information according to the visitor characteristic information and the visitor information input by the visitor terminal information input unit;
the visitor communication unit is used for sending the visitor application information output by the visitor application information generation unit to the resident terminal or receiving the notification information from the resident terminal;
a visitor display unit for displaying at least one of the visitor characteristic information, the visitor information input by a visitor through a visitor information input unit, and the notification information received by the visitor communication unit;
and the visitor terminal display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the visitor terminal display unit.
The household terminal comprises the following units:
the resident characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs resident characteristic information;
the household end information input unit is used for the household to input the related information to the household end;
the visitor application information auditing unit is used for auditing the visitor application information;
the resident-side visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting resident-side visitor application information according to the resident characteristic information, the visitor application information audited by the visitor application information auditing unit and the relevant information input by the resident through the resident-side information input unit;
the resident side communication unit is used for receiving the visitor application information from the visitor, and sending the resident side visitor application information output by the resident side visitor application information generation unit to the authority management center, or receiving an audit result from the authority management center, or sending notification information to the visitor;
the resident side display unit is used for displaying at least one of visitor application information, resident characteristic information, relevant information input by a resident through the resident side information input unit and notification information received by the resident side communication unit from the resident side communication unit;
and the resident side display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the resident side display unit.
Wherein, the authority management center comprises the following units:
the resident authority management storage unit is used for storing resident authority information;
the visitor permission management storage unit is used for storing visitor permission information;
the authority management center communication unit is used for receiving the resident visitor application information from the resident terminal or sending the auditing result information of the visitor authority auditing unit to the resident terminal;
and the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor characteristic information acquired by the resident side visitor application information and visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, updates the visitor permission content in the visitor permission management storage unit according to an auditing result, or further sends the auditing result to the permission management center communication unit.
In addition, the elevator visitor authority management method utilizing the elevator visitor authority management system comprises the following steps:
s1, the visitor terminal generates and submits visitor application information to the resident terminal;
s2, the resident and/or the resident checks the visitor application information, if the information passes the check, the step S3 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the visitor, and the step S1 is carried out;
s3, the householder generates and submits the householder visitor application information to the authority management center;
s4, the authority management center audits the visitor application information of the resident terminal, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the resident terminal, and the step S2 is carried out;
s5, updating the related visitor permission information by the permission management center;
s6, the visitor characteristic information is acquired by a visitor characteristic information acquisition unit;
s7, verifying the identity information of the visitor by the authority management center, if the identity information passes the verification, turning to the step S8, otherwise generating prompt information and informing the prompt information to the visitor;
and S8, providing elevator service with corresponding authority for the visitor.
Wherein the step S1 further includes the following sub-steps:
s1-1, the visitor characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs visitor characteristic information;
s1-2, the visitor inputs visitor information by using the visitor information input unit;
s1-3, the visitor application information generating unit generates and outputs visitor application information to the visitor communication unit according to the visitor feature information in the step S1-1 and the visitor information in the step S1-2;
s1-4, the visitor communication unit sends the visitor application information to the resident terminal;
s1-5, the visitor terminal display control unit controls the visitor terminal display unit to display the visitor terminal visitor application information.
Wherein the step S2 further includes the following sub-steps:
s2-1, the communication unit of the resident side receives the visitor application information of the visitor side;
s2-2, the resident display control unit controls the resident display unit to display visitor application information;
and S2-3, the resident and/or visitor application information auditing unit audits the visitor application information of the visitor, if the visitor application information passes the auditing step S3, otherwise, notification information is generated and sent to the visitor, and the step S1 is carried out.
Wherein the step S3 further includes the following sub-steps:
s3-1, the resident inputs the relevant information through the resident information input unit;
s3-2, the resident visitor application information generating unit generates resident visitor application information according to the checked visitor application information, the checked resident characteristic information and the relevant information input in the step S3-1 and outputs the resident visitor application information to the resident communication unit;
and S3-3, the communication unit of the householder sends the visitor application information of the householder to the authority management center.
Wherein the step S4 further includes the following sub-steps:
s4-1, the authority management center communication unit receives the resident visitor application information from the resident and outputs the information to the visitor authority auditing unit;
s4-2, the visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the household terminal;
s4-3, the visitor authority auditing unit determines the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident characteristic information in the resident authority management storage unit according to the analyzed resident characteristic information;
s4-4, the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor application information obtained in the step S4-1, and audits whether the visitor application information exceeds the visitor permission range determined in the step S4-3, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S5 is executed, and if the visitor application information does not pass the audit, the step S2 is executed.
The visitor terminal and the resident terminal are both mobile phones, and the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information are any one of mobile phone numbers, bar codes, two-dimensional codes and serial numbers.
When visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit passes through when visitor's end gathers visitor's characteristic information, visitor's end is the cell-phone, or other arbitrary have visitor's characteristic information portable and can supply visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit gathers visitor's characteristic information's object, like the sticky paper that has cell-phone number, bar code, two-dimensional code, cell-phone protective housing etc..
The visitor characteristic information is recognizable biological characteristic information of the visitor, and preferably the recognizable biological characteristic information is any one of fingerprints, human images, irises, palmprints and sound waves.
When visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit passes through visitor's end gathers visitor's characteristic information, visitor's end is visitor self, or other arbitrary have visitor's biological characteristic information movable and can supply visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit gathers visitor's characteristic information's object.
After the visitor permission auditing unit audits and passes the resident-side visitor application information in step S4-4, it is further confirmed whether the visitor is a resident of the same cell as the resident according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident permission management storage unit, if yes, the following steps are executed:
a. allocating an elevator of a building where the visitor is located to a floor where the visitor is located, allowing the visitor to take the elevator and starting to go to a resident;
b. determining the distance between the building where the visitor is located and the building where the resident is located according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information, and estimating the time taken for the visitor to reach the building where the resident is located;
c. and allocating the elevator of the building where the resident is located to enable the resident to wait in the elevator hall when the visitor arrives.
In step S8, when the visitor permission auditing unit determines the identity of the visitor and provides elevator service with corresponding permission to the visitor or when the elevator with the visitor approaches or arrives at the floor of the residence, the permission management center also notifies the arrival situation of the visitor through the residence.
When the resident knows the visitor characteristic information in advance, the elevator visitor authority management system provided by the invention comprises:
the visitor terminal is used for submitting visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit by a visitor;
the resident side generates and outputs the visitor application information of the resident side to the authority management center;
the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information by using the visitor and sends the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
and the authority management center is used for auditing the visitor application information of the resident terminal and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit and outputting a comparison result to the elevator control device, and the elevator control device determines whether to provide elevator service for the visitor according to the comparison result.
Wherein, the home terminal comprises the following units:
the resident characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs resident characteristic information;
the household end information input unit is used for the household to input the related information to the household end;
the resident side visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting resident side visitor application information according to the resident characteristic information and the relevant information input by the resident through the resident side information input unit;
the household terminal communication unit is used for sending the household terminal visitor application information output by the household terminal visitor application information generation unit to the authority management center or receiving an auditing result from the authority management center;
the household terminal display unit is used for displaying at least one of the characteristic information of the household, the related information input by the household through the household terminal information input unit and the notification information received by the household terminal communication unit;
and the resident side display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the resident side display unit.
Wherein, the authority management center comprises the following units:
the resident authority management storage unit is used for storing resident authority information;
the visitor permission management storage unit is used for storing visitor permission information;
the authority management center communication unit is used for receiving the resident visitor application information from the resident terminal or sending the auditing result information of the visitor authority auditing unit to the resident terminal;
and the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor characteristic information acquired by the resident side visitor application information and visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, updates the visitor permission content in the visitor permission management storage unit according to an auditing result, or further sends the auditing result to the permission management center communication unit.
The visitor terminal and the resident terminal are both mobile phones, and the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information are any one of mobile phone numbers, bar codes, two-dimensional codes and serial numbers.
When visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit passes through when visitor's end gathers visitor's characteristic information, visitor's end is the cell-phone, or other arbitrary have visitor's characteristic information portable and can supply visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit gathers visitor's characteristic information's object, like the sticky paper that has cell-phone number, bar code, two-dimensional code, cell-phone protective housing etc..
The visitor characteristic information is recognizable biological characteristic information of the visitor, and preferably the recognizable biological characteristic information is any one of fingerprints, human images, irises, palmprints and sound waves.
When visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit passes through visitor's end gathers visitor's characteristic information, visitor's end is visitor self, or other arbitrary have visitor's biological characteristic information movable and can supply visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit gathers visitor's characteristic information's object.
When a resident knows visitor characteristic information in advance, the elevator visitor permission management method provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, the householder generates and submits the householder visitor application information to the authority management center;
s2, the authority management center audits the visitor application information of the resident terminal, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S3 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the resident terminal, and the step S1 is carried out;
s3, updating the related visitor permission information by the permission management center;
s4, the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information and submits the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
s5, the visitor identity information is checked by the authority management center, if the visitor identity information passes the checking and transferring step S6, a prompt message is generated and sent to the user side, and the step S1 is transferred;
and S6, providing elevator service with corresponding authority for the visitor.
Wherein the step S1 further includes the following sub-steps:
s1-1, the resident inputs the relevant information through the resident information input unit;
s1-2, the resident visitor application information generating unit generates resident visitor application information according to the visitor information and the resident characteristic information which are known in advance and the relevant information input in the step S1-1 and outputs the resident visitor application information to the resident communication unit;
and S1-3, the communication unit of the householder sends the visitor application information of the householder to the authority management center.
Wherein the step S2 further includes the following sub-steps:
s2-1, the authority management center communication unit receives the resident visitor application information from the resident and outputs the information to the visitor authority auditing unit;
s2-2, the visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the household terminal;
s2-3, the visitor authority auditing unit determines the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident characteristic information in the resident authority management storage unit according to the analyzed resident characteristic information;
s2-4, the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor application information obtained in the step S2-1, and audits whether the visitor application information exceeds the visitor permission range determined in the step S2-3, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S3 is executed, and if the visitor application information does not pass the audit, the step S1 is executed.
After the visitor permission auditing unit audits and passes the resident visitor application information in step S2-4, it is further confirmed whether the visitor is a resident in the same cell as the resident and whether the visitor is in the residence and is going to go out immediately according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident permission management storage unit, if yes, the following steps are executed:
a. allocating an elevator of a building where the visitor is located to a floor where the visitor is located, allowing the visitor to take the elevator and starting to go to a resident;
b. determining the distance between the building where the visitor is located and the building where the resident is located according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information, and estimating the time taken for the visitor to reach the building where the resident is located;
c. and allocating the elevator of the building where the resident is located to enable the resident to wait in the elevator hall when the visitor arrives.
In step S6, when the visitor permission auditing unit determines the identity of the visitor and provides elevator service with corresponding permission to the visitor or when the elevator with the visitor approaches or arrives at the floor of the residence, the permission management center also notifies the arrival situation of the visitor through the residence.
The invention can achieve the technical effects that:
1) the invention only needs two processes of visiting to resident end and resident end to authority management center, compared with the prior art, the invention reduces the number of processes;
2) the invention does not need temporary authorization codes or temporary passwords, so that passengers do not need to apply repeatedly due to loss or mistaken deletion of access certificates;
3) the invention can inform the passengers of the arrival conditions in time;
4) according to the invention, through designing two-stage audit of the resident audit and the authority management center, the safety of visitor authority management is greatly improved;
5) the invention can shorten the waiting time of the visitor to the utmost extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural framework diagram of an elevator visitor right management system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the management system shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a structural framework diagram of another elevator visitor rights management system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of the management system shown in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the elevator visitor permission management system of the present invention includes a visitor terminal, a resident terminal, a permission management center, and a visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, wherein the visitor terminal generates visitor characteristic information, generates and outputs visitor terminal visitor application information to the resident terminal, and simultaneously allows the visitor to submit the visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit; the resident side receives the visitor application information of the visitor, generates and outputs the visitor application information of the resident side to the authority management center; the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information by using the visitor and sends the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center; and the authority management center checks the visitor application information of the resident terminal and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit and outputs a comparison result to the elevator control device, and the elevator control device determines whether to provide elevator service for the visitor according to the comparison result.
The visitor terminal further includes:
the visitor characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs visitor characteristic information;
the visitor information input unit is used for a visitor to input visitor information to the visitor;
the visitor terminal visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting visitor terminal visitor application information according to the visitor characteristic information and the visitor information input by the visitor terminal information input unit;
the visitor communication unit is used for sending the visitor application information output by the visitor application information generation unit to the resident terminal or receiving the notification information from the resident terminal;
a visitor display unit for displaying at least one of the visitor characteristic information, the visitor information input by a visitor through a visitor information input unit, and the notification information received by the visitor communication unit;
and the visitor terminal display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the visitor terminal display unit.
The dwelling side further comprises the following units:
the resident characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs resident characteristic information;
the household end information input unit is used for the household to input the related information to the household end;
the visitor application information auditing unit is used for auditing the visitor application information output by the visitor application information generating unit;
the resident-side visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting resident-side visitor application information according to the resident characteristic information, the visitor application information audited by the visitor application information auditing unit and the relevant information input by the resident through the resident-side information input unit;
the resident side communication unit is used for receiving the visitor application information from the visitor, and sending the resident side visitor application information output by the resident side visitor application information generation unit to the authority management center, or receiving an audit result from the authority management center, or sending notification information to the visitor;
the resident side display unit is used for displaying at least one of visitor application information, resident characteristic information, relevant information input by a resident through the resident side information input unit and notification information received by the resident side communication unit from the resident side communication unit;
and the resident side display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the resident side display unit.
The rights management center further comprises:
the resident authority management storage unit is used for storing resident authority information;
the visitor permission management storage unit is used for storing visitor permission information;
the authority management center communication unit is used for receiving the resident visitor application information from the resident terminal or sending the auditing result information of the visitor authority auditing unit to the resident terminal;
and the visitor permission auditing unit is used for auditing the resident side visitor application information output by the resident side visitor application information generating unit and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquiring unit, updating the visitor permission content in the visitor permission management storage unit according to an auditing result, or further sending the auditing result to the permission management center communication unit.
It should be noted that, the visitor, the resident and the rights management center all have a communication unit, and there is communication between the visitor communication unit and the resident communication unit, and between the resident communication unit and the rights management center communication unit, and there is also communication between the visitor communication unit and the rights management center communication unit in some cases, as shown in fig. 1. These communications may be performed by a wired communication method, a wireless communication method, or a hybrid communication method including a wired method and a wireless method. In this embodiment, a single wireless communication method is assumed.
In the above description, the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information may be some kind of device (mobile or non-mobile device) of the visitor and the resident or recognizable physical characteristic information generated by the device, such as a mobile phone number, a bar code, a two-dimensional code, a serial number, a sound wave, an image, or any combination of the same or different ones thereof, or characteristic information designed by the visitor and the resident, such as a specific figure, a symbol, a number, or any combination of at least two of the same or different ones thereof, or biological characteristic information, such as a portrait, a fingerprint, an iris, a brain wave, or the like. The visitor profile and the resident profile may be the same or different. Different feature information may be distinguished from corresponding units constituting the guest side and/or the resident side.
In this embodiment, taking the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information as mobile phone numbers as an example, the visitor characteristic information generating unit of the visitor end and the resident characteristic information generating unit of the resident end are SIM cards for determining respective mobile phone numbers, the display unit and the display control unit of the visitor end and the display unit and the display control unit of the resident end are display screens and display controllers inside the visitor and the resident mobile phones, the visitor communication unit and the visitor information input unit are built-in wireless communication modules and input devices (such as a physical keyboard, a touch screen, a handwriting input pen, and the like) of the visitor mobile phone, and the resident communication unit and the resident information input unit are also the same.
In the embodiment, the visitor terminal visitor application information generating unit is an application program (App) installed in a visitor mobile phone, and the App generates visitor terminal visitor application information sent to a resident terminal through a visitor terminal communication unit according to visitor characteristic information (namely a mobile phone number, which can be automatically acquired by the App) generated by the visitor characteristic information generating unit and necessary visitor information input by a visitor through a visitor terminal information input unit (namely a virtual input keyboard in a mobile phone touch screen), such as visiting affair, date, time, number of people and the like, according to a set format and requirements; the visitor communication unit receives the visitor application information from the visitor application information generation unit and sends the visitor application information to the resident communication unit in a certain mode. In addition, the visitor communication unit also sends the content to be displayed to the visitor display control unit, and receives the relevant communication content from the resident and/or the authority management center, such as the notification information sent by the resident and/or the authority management center to the visitor.
In this embodiment, the visitor application information auditing unit of the resident side and the resident side visitor application information generating unit are application programs (apps) installed in the resident mobile phone, and the apps can simultaneously realize two functions of auditing visitor application information and generating resident side visitor application information, namely, functionally, two units, and physically, the same App. The household communication unit receives the visitor application information sent by the visitor communication unit and sends the visitor application information to the visitor application information auditing unit, and also receives the household visitor application information sent by the household visitor application information generating unit and sends the household visitor application information to the authority management center, or also receives the relevant information sent by the authority management center and the auditing result sent by the visitor application information auditing unit, and sends the content to be displayed and the like to the household display control unit. The visitor application information auditing unit audits visitor application information from the household terminal communication unit, if the visitor application information is approved, the visitor application information is sent to the household terminal visitor application information generating unit, and if the visitor application information is not approved, notification information is generated and sent to the visitor terminal through the household terminal communication unit. The resident visitor application information generating unit generates the resident visitor application information which is sent to the authority management center through the resident communication unit according to the checked visitor application information, the resident characteristic information (in the embodiment, the mobile phone number of the resident) and the relevant information (such as the visiting time interval, the repetition times and the like of the visitor) input by the resident through the resident information input unit (namely, the virtual input keyboard in the mobile phone touch screen of the resident) according to a specific format and requirements.
And the authority management center communication unit receives the household visitor application information from the household communication unit and sends the household visitor application information to the visitor authority auditing unit, and in addition, the authority management center communication unit also sends the auditing result from the visitor authority auditing unit to the household and/or the visitor in a notification information mode. The visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the resident visitor application information from the permission management center communication unit to respectively obtain resident characteristic information (namely the mobile phone number of the resident in the embodiment) and visitor characteristic information (namely the mobile phone number of the visitor in the embodiment) and corresponding permissions applied by the resident characteristic information and the visitor characteristic information. The visitor authority auditing unit further determines the authority range of the resident according to the mobile phone number of the resident by utilizing the resident authority information from the resident authority management storage unit, judges whether the applied visitor authority exceeds the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident authority range according to the resident authority range, if so, sends the visitor authority range to the resident end and/or the visitor end in a notification information mode through the authority management center communication unit, the resident end judges whether the visitor application information of the resident end needs to be modified after receiving the notification information and further determines whether the visitor end is notified, and if the visitor end receives the notification information, the visitor end determines whether the application information content needs to be modified; if the visitor permission does not exceed the authority limit, the visitor and the authority limit thereof are registered and stored in the visitor authority limit management storage unit through verification according to the applied visitor authority limit.
When the visitor carries the visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit reads the visitor characteristic information and transmits the visitor characteristic information to the visitor permission auditing unit of the permission management center. In this embodiment, the visitor carries the visitor's mobile phone, and its mobile phone number is taken by the visitor naturally, and visitor's characteristic information acquisition unit can be physical keyboard, voice input equipment or scanning device etc. that can input visitor's mobile phone number, and here assumes to be the scanner, and the mode that the mobile phone carried the mobile phone number can be visitor's end self, and here promptly visitor's mobile phone (utilize the mobile phone screen to show and give the scanner for its scanning during scanning), also can be the paper etc. that have visitor's mobile phone number that the visitor prepared in advance. After the visitor permission auditing unit obtains the visitor characteristic information (namely the visitor mobile phone number in the embodiment) from the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, whether the mobile phone number is registered in the visitor permission management storage unit is determined according to the visitor mobile phone number, if so, the corresponding permission is further determined, and an elevator is started to provide corresponding service for passengers, otherwise, warning information is provided for the visitor in a proper form. In addition, when the visitor permission auditing unit determines the identity of the visitor (namely, determines that the mobile phone number of the visitor is registered in the visitor permission management storage unit) and provides corresponding service for the visitor, or when the elevator carrying the visitor approaches or arrives at the floor of the resident, the permission management center can further inform the arrival situation of the visitor through the resident.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for managing visitor permission by using the elevator visitor permission management system of the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, the visitor terminal generates and submits visitor application information to the resident terminal;
s2, the resident and/or the resident checks the visitor application information, if the information passes the check, the step S3 is executed, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the visitor, and the step S1 is executed;
s3, the householder generates and submits the householder visitor application information to the authority management center;
s4, the right management center audits the visitor application information of the resident terminal, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step is S5, otherwise, notification information is generated and sent to the resident terminal, and the step is S2;
s5, updating the related visitor permission information by the permission management center;
s6, the visitor characteristic information is acquired by a visitor characteristic information acquisition unit;
s7; checking the identity information of the visitor by the authority management center, if the identity information passes the checking, turning to S8, otherwise, generating prompt information and informing the prompt information to the visitor;
and S8, providing elevator service with corresponding authority to the visitor, or simultaneously sending notification information to the resident side.
It should be noted that, in step S4, when the audit is not passed, the relevant notification information may be sent to the guest side in addition to the resident side, and the notification information of the resident side and the guest side may be the same or different.
Wherein, the step S1 further includes the following sub-steps:
s1-1, the visitor characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs visitor characteristic information to the visitor application information generating unit at the visitor end;
s1-2, the visitor inputs visitor information by using the visitor information input unit;
s1-3, the visitor application information generating unit generates and outputs visitor application information to the visitor communication unit according to the visitor feature information in the S1-1 and the visitor information in the S1-2;
s1-4, the visitor communication unit sends the visitor application information to the resident terminal;
s1-5, the visitor display control unit controls the visitor display unit to display the visitor application information in a proper form.
Step S2 further includes the following sub-steps:
s2-1, the communication unit of the resident side receives the visitor application information of the visitor side;
s2-2, the resident display control unit controls the resident display unit to display visitor application information;
and S2-3, the resident and/or visitor application information auditing unit audits the visitor application information of the visitor, if the visitor application information is approved, the step S3 is carried out, otherwise, notification information is generated and sent to the visitor, and the step S1 is carried out.
Step S3 further includes the following sub-steps:
s3-1, the resident inputs the relevant information through the resident information input unit;
s3-2, the resident visitor application information generating unit generates resident visitor application information according to the checked visitor application information, the checked resident characteristic information and the relevant information input in the S3-1 and outputs the resident visitor application information to the resident communication unit;
and S3-3, the communication unit of the householder sends the visitor application information of the householder to the authority management center.
Step S4 further includes the following sub-steps:
s4-1, the authority management center communication unit receives the resident visitor application information from the resident and outputs the information to the visitor authority auditing unit;
s4-2, the visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the household terminal;
s4-3, the visitor authority auditing unit determines the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident characteristic information in the resident authority management storage unit according to the analyzed resident characteristic information;
and S4-4, the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor application information obtained in the S4-1, and audits whether the visitor application information exceeds the visitor permission range determined in the S4-3, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S5 is switched to, and if the visitor application information does not pass the audit, the step S2 is switched to.
Example two
This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and is directed to: the resident learns the mobile phone number of the visitor in advance through other modes, or simultaneously learns the visit time of the visitor, at the moment, the visitor does not need to provide visitor application information for the resident, the resident can generate the resident visitor application information only by utilizing the resident, and thus the elevator visitor permission management system can be further simplified, as shown in fig. 3, the elevator visitor permission management system comprises:
the visitor terminal is used for submitting visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit by a visitor;
the resident side generates and outputs the visitor application information of the resident side to the authority management center;
the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information by using the visitor and sends the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
and the authority management center is used for auditing the visitor application information of the resident terminal and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit and outputting a comparison result to the elevator control device, and the elevator control device determines whether to provide elevator service for the visitor according to the comparison result.
The dwelling side further comprises the following units:
the resident characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs resident characteristic information;
the household end information input unit is used for the household to input the related information to the household end;
the resident side visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting resident side visitor application information according to the resident characteristic information and the relevant information input by the resident through the resident side information input unit;
the household terminal communication unit is used for sending the household terminal visitor application information output by the household terminal visitor application information generation unit to the authority management center or receiving an auditing result from the authority management center;
the household terminal display unit is used for displaying at least one of the characteristic information of the household, the related information input by the household through the household terminal information input unit and the notification information received by the household terminal communication unit;
and the resident side display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the resident side display unit.
The relevant information input by the resident through the resident information input unit comprises characteristic information of the visitor.
The rights management center further comprises the following units:
the resident authority management storage unit is used for storing resident authority information;
the visitor permission management storage unit is used for storing visitor permission information;
the authority management center communication unit is used for receiving the resident visitor application information from the resident terminal or sending the auditing result information of the visitor authority auditing unit to the resident terminal;
and the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor characteristic information acquired by the resident side visitor application information and visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, updates the visitor permission content in the visitor permission management storage unit according to an auditing result, or further sends the auditing result to the permission management center communication unit.
As shown in fig. 4, when a resident knows visitor feature information in advance, the elevator visitor right management method includes the following steps:
s1, the householder generates and submits the householder visitor application information to the authority management center;
s2, the authority management center audits the visitor application information of the resident terminal, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S3 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the resident terminal, and the step S1 is carried out;
s3, updating the related visitor permission information by the permission management center;
s4, the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information and submits the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
s5, the visitor identity information is checked by the authority management center, if the visitor identity information passes the checking and transferring step S6, a prompt message is generated and sent to the user side, and the step S1 is transferred;
and S6, providing elevator service with corresponding authority for the visitor.
Wherein the step S1 further includes the following sub-steps:
s1-1, the resident inputs the relevant information through the resident information input unit;
s1-2, the resident visitor application information generating unit generates resident visitor application information according to the visitor information and the resident characteristic information which are known in advance and the relevant information input in the step S1-1 and outputs the resident visitor application information to the resident communication unit;
and S1-3, the communication unit of the householder sends the visitor application information of the householder to the authority management center.
Wherein the step S2 further includes the following sub-steps:
s2-1, the authority management center communication unit receives the resident visitor application information from the resident and outputs the information to the visitor authority auditing unit;
s2-2, the visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the household terminal;
s2-3, the visitor authority auditing unit determines the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident characteristic information in the resident authority management storage unit according to the analyzed resident characteristic information;
s2-4, the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor application information obtained in the step S2-1, and audits whether the visitor application information exceeds the visitor permission range determined in the step S2-3, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S3 is executed, and if the visitor application information does not pass the audit, the step S1 is executed.
In the two visitor permission management methods, after the visitor permission auditing unit audits and passes the resident-side visitor application information, whether the visitor is the resident of the community together with the resident and whether the visitor is in the residence of the visitor and needs to go out immediately is further confirmed according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident permission management storage unit, if so, the following steps are executed:
a. allocating an elevator of a building where the visitor is located to a floor where the visitor is located, allowing the visitor to take the elevator and starting to go to a resident;
b. determining the distance between the building where the visitor is located and the building where the resident is located according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information, and estimating the time taken for the visitor to reach the building where the resident is located;
c. and allocating the elevator of the building where the resident is located to enable the resident to wait in the elevator hall when the visitor arrives.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, which are merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments discussed above. Obvious modifications or alterations based on the teachings of the invention, such as physical implementations of the elements, etc., should also be considered to fall within the technical scope of the invention. The foregoing detailed description is provided to disclose the best mode of practicing the invention, and also to enable a person skilled in the art to utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various alternatives for carrying out the invention.
Claims (25)
1. An elevator visitor rights management system, comprising:
the visitor terminal generates visitor characteristic information, generates and outputs visitor application information to the resident terminal, and simultaneously provides the visitor with the visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit;
the resident side receives and audits the visitor application information of the visitor, and generates and outputs the visitor application information of the resident side to the authority management center;
the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit is used for acquiring visitor characteristic information and sending the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
the authority management center is used for auditing the resident visitor application information and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit and outputting a comparison result to the elevator control device, and the elevator control device determines whether to provide elevator service for the visitor according to the comparison result;
the rights management center comprises the following units:
the resident authority management storage unit is used for storing resident authority information;
the visitor permission management storage unit is used for storing visitor permission information;
the authority management center communication unit is used for receiving the resident visitor application information from the resident terminal or sending the auditing result information of the visitor authority auditing unit to the resident terminal;
the visitor permission auditing unit is used for auditing the resident-side visitor application information and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, updating the visitor permission content in the visitor permission management storage unit according to an auditing result, or further sending the auditing result to the permission management center communication unit;
the household terminal comprises the following units:
the resident characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs resident characteristic information;
the household end information input unit is used for the household to input the related information to the household end;
the visitor application information auditing unit is used for auditing the visitor application information;
the resident-side visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting resident-side visitor application information according to the resident characteristic information, the visitor application information audited by the visitor application information auditing unit and the relevant information input by the resident through the resident-side information input unit;
the resident side communication unit is used for receiving the visitor application information from the visitor, and sending the resident side visitor application information output by the resident side visitor application information generation unit to the authority management center, or receiving an audit result from the authority management center, or sending notification information to the visitor;
the visitor application information auditing unit audits the visitor application information, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the visitor application information is sent to the resident side visitor application information generating unit, and if the visitor application information passes the audit, notification information is generated and sent to the visitor;
the visitor authority auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the resident side to respectively obtain resident characteristic information and visitor characteristic information, determines the authority range of the resident according to the resident characteristic information by utilizing the resident authority information from the resident authority management storage unit, judges whether the visitor authority applied exceeds the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident authority range according to the resident authority range, if so, sends the visitor authority range to the resident side and/or the visitor side in a notification information mode through the authority management center communication unit, the resident side judges whether the visitor application information of the resident side needs to be modified or not after receiving the notification information and further determines whether the visitor side is notified or not, and if the visitor side receives the notification information, the visitor side determines whether the application information content needs to be modified or not according to the requirements; if the visitor permission does not exceed the authority limit, the visitor and the authority limit thereof are registered and stored in the visitor authority limit management storage unit through verification according to the applied visitor authority limit.
2. An elevator visitor rights management system according to claim 1, characterized in that the visitor terminal comprises the following elements:
the visitor characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs visitor characteristic information;
the visitor information input unit is used for a visitor to input visitor information to the visitor;
the visitor terminal visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting visitor terminal visitor application information according to the visitor characteristic information and the visitor information input by the visitor terminal information input unit;
the visitor communication unit is used for sending the visitor application information output by the visitor application information generation unit to the resident terminal or receiving the notification information from the resident terminal;
a visitor display unit for displaying at least one of the visitor characteristic information, the visitor information input by a visitor through a visitor information input unit, and the notification information received by the visitor communication unit;
and the visitor terminal display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the visitor terminal display unit.
3. The elevator guest authority management system according to claim 1, wherein the guest terminal further comprises the following units:
the resident side display unit is used for displaying at least one of visitor application information, resident characteristic information, relevant information input by a resident through the resident side information input unit and notification information received by the resident side communication unit from the resident side communication unit;
and the resident side display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the resident side display unit.
4. The elevator visitor permission management system according to claim 1, wherein the visitor terminal and the resident terminal are both mobile phones, and the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information are any one of mobile phone numbers, bar codes, two-dimensional codes and serial numbers.
5. The elevator visitor permission management system according to claim 1, wherein when the visitor characteristic information collection unit collects visitor characteristic information through the visitor terminal, the visitor terminal is a mobile phone or any other object which is movable and can be used for the visitor characteristic information collection unit to collect visitor characteristic information.
6. Elevator visitor rights management system according to claim 1, characterized in that the visitor characteristic information is a recognizable biometric information of the visitor.
7. The elevator visitor permission management system according to claim 6, wherein when the visitor characteristic information collection unit collects visitor characteristic information through the visitor terminal, the visitor terminal is the visitor itself or any other object which has visitor biometric information and is movable and available for the visitor characteristic information collection unit to collect visitor characteristic information.
8. An elevator visitor authority management method based on the elevator visitor authority management system according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, the visitor terminal generates and submits visitor application information to the resident terminal;
s2, the resident and/or the resident checks the visitor application information, if the information passes the check, the step S3 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the visitor, and the step S1 is carried out;
s3, the householder generates and submits the householder visitor application information to the authority management center;
s4, the authority management center audits the visitor application information of the resident terminal, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the resident terminal, and the step S2 is carried out;
s5, updating the related visitor permission information by the permission management center;
s6, the visitor characteristic information is acquired by a visitor characteristic information acquisition unit;
s7, verifying the identity information of the visitor by the authority management center, if the identity information passes the verification, turning to the step S8, otherwise generating prompt information and informing the prompt information to the visitor;
and S8, providing elevator service with corresponding authority for the visitor.
9. The elevator guest authority management method according to claim 8, wherein the step S1 further includes the substeps of:
s1-1, the visitor characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs visitor characteristic information;
s1-2, the visitor inputs visitor information by using the visitor information input unit;
s1-3, the visitor application information generating unit generates and outputs visitor application information to the visitor communication unit according to the visitor feature information in the step S1-1 and the visitor information in the step S1-2;
s1-4, the visitor communication unit sends the visitor application information to the resident terminal;
s1-5, the visitor terminal display control unit controls the visitor terminal display unit to display the visitor terminal visitor application information.
10. The elevator guest authority management method according to claim 8, wherein the step S2 further includes the substeps of:
s2-1, the communication unit of the resident side receives the visitor application information of the visitor side;
s2-2, the resident display control unit controls the resident display unit to display visitor application information;
and S2-3, the resident and/or visitor application information auditing unit audits the visitor application information of the visitor, if the visitor application information passes the auditing step S3, otherwise, notification information is generated and sent to the visitor, and the step S1 is carried out.
11. The elevator guest authority management method according to claim 8, wherein the step S3 further includes the substeps of:
s3-1, the resident inputs the relevant information through the resident information input unit;
s3-2, the resident visitor application information generating unit generates resident visitor application information according to the checked visitor application information, the checked resident characteristic information and the relevant information input in the step S3-1 and outputs the resident visitor application information to the resident communication unit;
and S3-3, the communication unit of the householder sends the visitor application information of the householder to the authority management center.
12. The elevator guest authority management method according to claim 8, wherein the step S4 further includes the substeps of:
s4-1, the authority management center communication unit receives the resident visitor application information from the resident and outputs the information to the visitor authority auditing unit;
s4-2, the visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the household terminal;
s4-3, the visitor authority auditing unit determines the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident characteristic information in the resident authority management storage unit according to the analyzed resident characteristic information;
s4-4, the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor application information obtained in the step S4-1, and audits whether the visitor application information exceeds the visitor permission range determined in the step S4-3, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S5 is executed, and if the visitor application information does not pass the audit, the step S2 is executed.
13. The elevator visitor permission management method according to claim 12, wherein after the visitor permission auditing unit audits that the resident-side visitor application information is passed in step S4-4, it is further confirmed whether the visitor is a resident of the same cell as the resident and whether the visitor is in the residence and is about to go out immediately according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident permission management storage unit, and if so, the following steps are performed:
a. allocating an elevator of a building where the visitor is located to a floor where the visitor is located, allowing the visitor to take the elevator and starting to go to a resident;
b. determining the distance between the building where the visitor is located and the building where the resident is located according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information, and estimating the time taken for the visitor to reach the building where the resident is located;
c. and allocating the elevator of the building where the resident is located to enable the resident to wait in the elevator hall when the visitor arrives.
14. The elevator visitor permission management method according to claim 8, wherein the permission management center further notifies the visitor of the arrival situation through the resident when the visitor permission auditing unit determines the identity of the visitor and provides the visitor with elevator service of corresponding permission or when the elevator carrying the visitor approaches or arrives at the floor of the resident in step S8.
15. An elevator visitor right management system, characterized in that when a resident learns visitor characteristic information in advance, the system comprises:
the visitor terminal is used for submitting visitor characteristic information to the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit by a visitor;
the resident side generates and outputs the visitor application information of the resident side to the authority management center;
the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information by using the visitor and sends the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
the authority management center is used for auditing the resident visitor application information and visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit and outputting a comparison result to the elevator control device, and the elevator control device determines whether to provide elevator service for the visitor according to the comparison result;
the household terminal comprises the following units:
the resident characteristic information generating unit generates and outputs resident characteristic information;
the household end information input unit is used for the household to input the related information to the household end;
the resident side visitor application information generating unit is used for generating and outputting resident side visitor application information according to the resident characteristic information and the relevant information input by the resident through the resident side information input unit;
the household terminal communication unit is used for sending the household terminal visitor application information output by the household terminal visitor application information generation unit to the authority management center or receiving an auditing result from the authority management center;
the rights management center comprises the following units:
the resident authority management storage unit is used for storing resident authority information;
the visitor permission management storage unit is used for storing visitor permission information;
the authority management center communication unit is used for receiving the resident visitor application information from the resident terminal or sending the auditing result information of the visitor authority auditing unit to the resident terminal;
the visitor permission auditing unit is used for auditing the resident-side visitor application information and the visitor characteristic information acquired by the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit, updating the visitor permission content in the visitor permission management storage unit according to an auditing result, or further sending the auditing result to the permission management center communication unit;
the visitor authority auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the resident side to obtain resident characteristic information, determines the authority range of a resident according to the resident characteristic information by utilizing the resident authority information from the resident authority management storage unit, judges whether the applied visitor authority exceeds the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident authority range or not according to the resident authority range, if so, sends the visitor authority range to the resident side and/or the visitor side in a notification information mode through the authority management center communication unit, the resident side judges whether the visitor application information of the resident side needs to be modified or not after receiving the notification information and further determines whether the visitor side is notified or not, and if the visitor side receives the notification information, the visitor side determines whether the application information content needs to be modified or not according to the requirements; if the visitor permission does not exceed the authority limit, the visitor and the authority limit thereof are registered and stored in the visitor authority limit management storage unit through verification according to the applied visitor authority limit.
16. The elevator guest authority management system of claim 15, wherein the guest terminal further comprises:
the household terminal display unit is used for displaying at least one of the characteristic information of the household, the related information input by the household through the household terminal information input unit and the notification information received by the household terminal communication unit;
and the resident side display control unit is used for controlling the display content on the resident side display unit.
17. The elevator visitor permission management system according to claim 15, wherein the visitor terminal and the resident terminal are both mobile phones, and the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information are any one of mobile phone numbers, bar codes, two-dimensional codes and serial numbers.
18. The elevator visitor permission management system of claim 15, wherein when the visitor feature information collection unit collects visitor feature information through the visitor terminal, the visitor terminal is a mobile phone or any other object that is movable with visitor feature information and that allows the visitor feature information collection unit to collect visitor feature information.
19. An elevator visitor rights management system according to claim 15, characterized in that the visitor characteristic information is a recognizable biometric information of the visitor.
20. The elevator visitor permission management system of claim 19, wherein when the visitor characteristic information collection unit collects visitor characteristic information through the visitor terminal, the visitor terminal is the visitor itself or any other object that is movable with visitor biometric information and that is available for the visitor characteristic information collection unit to collect visitor characteristic information.
21. An elevator visitor permission management method based on the elevator visitor permission management system according to claim 15, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, the householder generates and submits the householder visitor application information to the authority management center;
s2, the authority management center audits the visitor application information of the resident terminal, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S3 is carried out, otherwise, the notification information is generated and sent to the resident terminal, and the step S1 is carried out;
s3, updating the related visitor permission information by the permission management center;
s4, the visitor characteristic information acquisition unit acquires visitor characteristic information and submits the visitor characteristic information to the authority management center;
s5, the visitor identity information is checked by the authority management center, if the visitor identity information passes the checking and transferring step S6, a prompt message is generated and sent to the user side, and the step S1 is transferred;
and S6, providing elevator service with corresponding authority for the visitor.
22. The elevator visitor rights management method according to claim 21, wherein the step S1 further comprises the sub-steps of:
s1-1, the resident inputs the relevant information through the resident information input unit;
s1-2, the resident visitor application information generating unit generates resident visitor application information according to the visitor information and the resident characteristic information which are known in advance and the relevant information input in the step S1-1 and outputs the resident visitor application information to the resident communication unit;
and S1-3, the communication unit of the householder sends the visitor application information of the householder to the authority management center.
23. The elevator visitor rights management method according to claim 21, wherein the step S2 further comprises the sub-steps of:
s2-1, the authority management center communication unit receives the resident visitor application information from the resident and outputs the information to the visitor authority auditing unit;
s2-2, the visitor permission auditing unit analyzes the visitor application information of the household terminal;
s2-3, the visitor authority auditing unit determines the visitor authority range corresponding to the resident characteristic information in the resident authority management storage unit according to the analyzed resident characteristic information;
s2-4, the visitor permission auditing unit audits the visitor application information obtained in the step S2-1, and audits whether the visitor application information exceeds the visitor permission range determined in the step S2-3, if the visitor application information passes the audit, the step S3 is executed, and if the visitor application information does not pass the audit, the step S1 is executed.
24. The elevator visitor permission management method according to claim 23, wherein after the visitor permission auditing unit audits that the resident-side visitor application information is passed in step S2-4, it is further confirmed whether the visitor is the resident of the same cell as the resident and whether the visitor is in the residence and is going to go out immediately according to the visitor feature information and the resident permission management storage unit, if so, the following steps are performed:
a. allocating an elevator of a building where the visitor is located to a floor where the visitor is located, allowing the visitor to take the elevator and starting to go to a resident;
b. determining the distance between the building where the visitor is located and the building where the resident is located according to the visitor characteristic information and the resident characteristic information, and estimating the time taken for the visitor to reach the building where the resident is located;
c. and allocating the elevator of the building where the resident is located to enable the resident to wait in the elevator hall when the visitor arrives.
25. The elevator visitor permission management method according to claim 21, wherein the permission management center further notifies the visitor of the arrival situation through the resident terminal when the visitor permission auditing unit determines the identity of the visitor and provides the visitor with elevator service of corresponding permission or when the elevator carrying the visitor approaches or arrives at the floor of the resident in step S6.
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